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00:55, 28 April 2024: 194.163.8.7 (talk) triggered filter 260, performing the action "edit" on Imran Khan. Actions taken: Disallow; Filter description: Common vandal phrases (examine)

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{{Imran Khan sidebar}}
{{Imran Khan sidebar}}


'''Imran Ahmed Khan Niazi''' ({{lang-ur|{{nq|عمران خان }}}}, {{IPA-ur|ɪmɾaːn ɛɦməd xaːn nɪjaːziː|pron}}; born 5 October 1952) is a Pakistani politician and former cricketer who served as the 22nd [[prime minister of Pakistan]] from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the [[Captain (cricket)|captain]] of the [[Pakistan national cricket team]] throughout the 1980s and early 90s.
'''Imran Ahmed Khan Nazi Nigga''' ({{lang-ur|{{nq|عمران خان }}}}, {{IPA-ur|ɪmɾaːn ɛɦməd xaːn nɪjaːziː|pron}}; born 5 October 1952) is {{gay}} and former ninja turtles and he is classified by the {{biologist}} as an endangered {{insect}}.who served as the 22nd [[prime minister of Pakistan]] from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the [[Captain (cricket)|captain]] of the [[Pakistan national cricket team]] throughout the 1980s and early 90s.


Born in [[Lahore]], Khan graduated from [[Keble College, Oxford]]. He began his [[international cricket]] career in a [[Pakistani cricket team in England in 1971|1971 Test series]] against [[England cricket team|England]]. Khan played until 1992, served as the team's captain intermittently between 1982 and 1992, and won the [[1992 Cricket World Cup]], Pakistan's only victory in the competition. Considered one of cricket's greatest [[all-rounder]]s, Khan was later inducted into the [[ICC Cricket Hall of Fame]]. Founding the [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) in 1996, Khan won a seat in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]] in the [[2002 Pakistani general election|2002 general election]], serving as an opposition member from [[Mianwali]] until 2007. PTI boycotted the [[2008 Pakistani general election|2008 general election]] and became the second-largest party by popular vote in the [[2013 Pakistani general election|2013 general election]]. In the [[2018 Pakistani general election|2018 general election]], running on a [[populist]] platform, PTI became the largest party in the National Assembly, and formed a coalition government with independents with Khan as prime minister.
Born in [[Lahore]], Khan graduated from [[Keble College, Oxford]]. He began his [[international cricket]] career in a [[Pakistani cricket team in England in 1971|1971 Test series]] against [[England cricket team|England]]. Khan played until 1992, served as the team's captain intermittently between 1982 and 1992, and won the [[1992 Cricket World Cup]], Pakistan's only victory in the competition. Considered one of cricket's greatest [[all-rounder]]s, Khan was later inducted into the [[ICC Cricket Hall of Fame]]. Founding the [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) in 1996, Khan won a seat in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]] in the [[2002 Pakistani general election|2002 general election]], serving as an opposition member from [[Mianwali]] until 2007. PTI boycotted the [[2008 Pakistani general election|2008 general election]] and became the second-largest party by popular vote in the [[2013 Pakistani general election|2013 general election]]. In the [[2018 Pakistani general election|2018 general election]], running on a [[populist]] platform, PTI became the largest party in the National Assembly, and formed a coalition government with independents with Khan as prime minister.

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'{{short description|Former Pakistani PM and Cricketer}} {{Pp-move|small=yes}} {{About other people|the politician and former cricketer}} {{Use Pakistani English|date=November 2015}} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_suffix = [[Hilal-e-Imtiaz|HI]] [[Pride of Performance|PP]] | image = Imran Khan, Chairman of the PTI, in 2023.jpg | image_size = | caption = Khan in March 2023 | order = 22nd | office = Prime Minister of Pakistan | president = {{Plainlist| * [[Mamnoon Hussain]] * [[Arif Alvi]]}} | term_start = 18 August 2018 | term_end = 10 April 2022 | predecessor = [[Nasirul Mulk]] ([[Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan|caretaker]]) | successor = [[Shehbaz Sharif]] | office1 = Chairman of the [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] | deputy1 = | term_start1 = 25 April 1996 | term_end1 = 2 December 2023 | predecessor1 = ''Position established'' | successor1 = [[Gohar Ali Khan]] | office2 = Member of the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]] | term_start2 = 13 August 2018 | term_end2 = 21 October 2022 | predecessor2 = [[Obaidullah Shadikhel]] | successor2 = | constituency2 = [[NA-89 Mianwali-I#Election 2018|NA-95 Mianwali-I]] | majority2 = 113,523 (44.89%) | term_start3 = 19 June 2013 | term_end3 = 31 May 2018 | predecessor3 = [[Hanif Abbasi]] | successor3 = [[Sheikh Rashid Shafique]] | constituency3 = [[NA-57 Rawalpindi-VI#Election 2013|NA-56 Rawalpindi-VII]] | majority3 = 13,268 (8.28%) | term_start4 = 10 October 2002 | term_end4 = 3 November 2007 | predecessor4 = ''Constituency established'' | successor4 = [[Nawabzada Malik Amad Khan]] | constituency4 = [[NA-89 Mianwali-I#Election 2002|NA-71 Mianwali-I]] | majority4 = 6,204 (4.49%) | office5 = Chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]] | term_start5 = 7 December 2005 | term_end5 = 8 December 2014 | predecessor5 = [[Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood|Betty Lockwood]] | successor5 = [[Kate Swann]] | birth_name = Imran Ahmad Khan Niazi | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1952|10|5}} | birth_place = [[Multan]], [[West Punjab]], [[Dominion of Pakistan|Pakistan]] <br /> (present-day [[Punjab, Pakistan]]) | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | residence = {{Indented plainlist| * [[Bani Gala]], [[Islamabad]], [[Islamabad Capital Territory|Capital Territory]] * [[Zaman Park]], [[Lahore]], [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]] }} | party = [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (since 1996) | spouse = {{Plainlist| * {{marriage|[[Jemima Goldsmith]]|16 May 1995|22 June 2004|reason=divorce}} * {{marriage|[[Reham Khan]]|January 2015|October 2015|reason=divorce}} * {{marriage|[[Bushra Bibi]]|February 2018}}}} | children = 2 | relatives = <!-- ''See'' --> [[Family of Imran Khan]] | education = [[Keble College, Oxford]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]]) | awards = ''[[List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan|See list]]'' | signature = Imran Khan signature.svg | nickname = Kaptaan (Captain) | module = {{Infobox cricketer |embed = yes |country = Pakistan |height = 6 ft 2 <!-- -->in<ref>Tim McGirk (15 April 1995), [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/imrans-dangerous-new-game-1615722.html "Imran's Dangerous New Game"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827142511/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/imrans-dangerous-new-game-1615722.html |date=27 August 2018 }}, ''[[The Independent]]''. 27 August 2018.</ref> |batting = Right-handed |bowling = Right-arm fast |role = [[All-rounder]] |international = true |internationalspan = 1971–1992 |testdebutdate = 3 June |testdebutyear = 1971 |testdebutagainst = England |testcap = 88 |lasttestdate = 2 January |lasttestyear = 1992 |lasttestagainst = Sri Lanka |odidebutdate = 31 August |odidebutyear = 1974 |odidebutagainst = England |odicap = 175 |lastodidate = 25 March |lastodiyear = 1992 |lastodiagainst = England |columns = 4 |column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]] |matches1 = 88 |runs1 = 3,807 |bat avg1 = 37.69 |100s/50s1 = 6/18 |top score1 = 136 |deliveries1 = 19,458 |wickets1 = 362 |bowl avg1 = 22.81 |fivefor1 = 23 |tenfor1 = 6 |best bowling1 = 8/58 |catches/stumpings1 = 28/– |column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]] |matches2 = 175 |runs2 = 3,709 |bat avg2 = 33.41 |100s/50s2 = 1/19 |top score2 = 102[[not out|*]] |deliveries2 = 7,461 |wickets2 = 182 |bowl avg2 = 26.61 |fivefor2 = 1 |tenfor2 = 0 |best bowling2 = 6/14 |catches/stumpings2 = 36/– |column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] |matches3 = 382 |runs3 = 17,771 |bat avg3 = 36.79 |100s/50s3 = 30/93 |top score3 = 170 |deliveries3 = 65,224 |wickets3 = 1287 |bowl avg3 = 22.32 |fivefor3 = 70 |tenfor3 = 13 |best bowling3 = 8/34 |catches/stumpings3 = 117/– |column4 = [[List A cricket|LA]] |matches4 = 425 |runs4 = 10,100 |bat avg4 = 33.22 |100s/50s4 = 5/66 |top score4 = 114[[not out|*]] |deliveries4 = 19,122 |wickets4 = 507 |bowl avg4 = 22.31 |fivefor4 = 6 |tenfor4 = 0 |best bowling4 = 6/14 |catches/stumpings4 = 84/– |date = 5 November |year = 2014 |source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/40560.html ESPNcricinfo |medaltemplates=<!--MENTION HOST NATIONS FOR TEAM SPORTS--> {{MedalSport|Men's [[Cricket]]}} {{MedalCountry|{{PAK}}}} {{MedalCompetition|[[ICC Cricket World Cup]]}} {{Medal|W|[[1992 Cricket World Cup|1992 Australia and New Zealand]]|}} {{MedalCompetition|[[World Championship of Cricket]]}} {{Medal|RU|[[World Championship of Cricket|1985 Australia]]|}} {{MedalCompetition|[[ACC Asia Cup]]}} {{Medal|RU|[[1986 Asia Cup|1986 Sri Lanka]]|}} {{MedalCompetition|[[Austral-Asia Cup]]}} {{Medal|W|[[1986 Austral-Asia Cup|1986 United Arab Emirates]]|}} {{Medal|W|[[1990 Austral-Asia Cup|1990 United Arab Emirates]]|}} }} | native_name = {{nq|عمران خان}} | native_name_lang = ur | 1blankname1 = Vice Chairman | 1namedata1 = [[Shah Mahmood Qureshi]] }} {{Contains special characters|Urdu}} {{Imran Khan sidebar}} '''Imran Ahmed Khan Niazi''' ({{lang-ur|{{nq|عمران خان }}}}, {{IPA-ur|ɪmɾaːn ɛɦməd xaːn nɪjaːziː|pron}}; born 5 October 1952) is a Pakistani politician and former cricketer who served as the 22nd [[prime minister of Pakistan]] from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the [[Captain (cricket)|captain]] of the [[Pakistan national cricket team]] throughout the 1980s and early 90s. Born in [[Lahore]], Khan graduated from [[Keble College, Oxford]]. He began his [[international cricket]] career in a [[Pakistani cricket team in England in 1971|1971 Test series]] against [[England cricket team|England]]. Khan played until 1992, served as the team's captain intermittently between 1982 and 1992, and won the [[1992 Cricket World Cup]], Pakistan's only victory in the competition. Considered one of cricket's greatest [[all-rounder]]s, Khan was later inducted into the [[ICC Cricket Hall of Fame]]. Founding the [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) in 1996, Khan won a seat in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]] in the [[2002 Pakistani general election|2002 general election]], serving as an opposition member from [[Mianwali]] until 2007. PTI boycotted the [[2008 Pakistani general election|2008 general election]] and became the second-largest party by popular vote in the [[2013 Pakistani general election|2013 general election]]. In the [[2018 Pakistani general election|2018 general election]], running on a [[populist]] platform, PTI became the largest party in the National Assembly, and formed a coalition government with independents with Khan as prime minister. As prime minister, Khan addressed a [[balance of payments]] crisis with bailouts from the [[IMF]]. He presided over a shrinking current account deficit, and limited defence spending to curtail the fiscal deficit, leading to some general economic growth. He enacted policies that increased tax collection and investment. His government committed to a [[renewable energy]] transition, launched [[Ehsaas Programme]] and the [[Plant for Pakistan]] initiative, and expanded the [[protected areas of Pakistan]]. He presided over the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan|COVID-19 pandemic]], which caused economic turmoil and rising inflation in the country, threatening his political position. In early 2022, in what became known as [[Lettergate]], Khan alleged that the United States encouraged his removal from office. In April, during the ensuing [[2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis|constitutional crisis]], Khan became the first Pakistani prime minister to be removed from office through [[No-confidence motion against Imran Khan|a no-confidence motion]]. In August, he was charged under anti-terror laws after accusing the police and judiciary of detaining and torturing an aide. In October, Khan was disqualified by the [[Election Commission of Pakistan]] from taking office for the current term of the [[National Assembly of Pakistan]], regarding the [[Toshakhana reference case]]. In November, he survived [[attempted assassination of Imran Khan|an assassination attempt]] during a political rally in [[Wazirabad]], Punjab. On 9 May 2023, Khan [[Arrest of Imran Khan|was arrested]] on [[Al-Qadir Trust case|corruption charges]] at the [[Islamabad High Court]] by paramilitary troops who smashed their way into the courthouse. [[2023 Pakistani protests|Protests broke out throughout Pakistan]], resulting in the arrests of thousands of Khan's supporters along with military installations being ransacked. After his release, he blamed the [[Chief of Army Staff (Pakistan)|Chief of Army Staff]] [[Asim Munir (general)|Asim Munir]] for his arrest. He was sentenced to a three-year jail term on 5 August 2023 after being found guilty of misusing his premiership to buy and sell gifts in state possession that were received during diplomatic visits abroad.<ref name="Walsh 2023" /><ref name=":0" /> On 29 August 2023, a Pakistani appeals court suspended Khan's three-year prison term and granted him bail,<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":7" /><ref name=":8" /> but he remained incarcerated in connection with the [[Lettergate]] diplomatic cypher, for which he was accused of leaking state secrets and violating the [[Official Secrets Act (Pakistan)|Official Secrets Act]].<ref name=":9" /><ref name=":10" /> On 30 January 2024, a special court sentenced Khan to 10 years in prison after finding him guilty of those charges.<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 January 2024 |title=Imran Khan, Shah Mahmood handed 10-year sentence in cipher case |url=https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/30-Jan-2024/imran-khan-handd |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240130080351/https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/30-Jan-2024/imran-khan-shah-mahmood-handed-10-year-sentence-in-cipher-case |archive-date=30 January 2024 |access-date=1 February 2024 |website=[[Daily Pakistan|Daily Pakistan Global]]}}</ref> Despite political turmoil, scholars and historians rank Khan as one of the most popular leaders of the world.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/former-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-gets-10-year-jail-term-leaking-state-secrets-geo-2024-01-30/|title=Pakistan court jails ex-PM Imran Khan for 10 years ahead of election|first1=Gibran Naiyyar|last1=Peshiman|first2=Ariba|last2=Shahid|publisher=Reuters|date=30 January 2024|accessdate=30 January 2024}}</ref> == Early life and family == {{Further|Family of Imran Khan}} Khan was born in [[Lahore]] on 5 October 1952.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1136414|title=#HappyBirthdayIK: PTI Chairman Imran Khan turns 62|date=5 October 2014|work=Dawn (newspaper)|access-date=5 June 2023|archive-date=5 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230605104022/https://www.dawn.com/news/1136414|url-status=live}}</ref> Earlier, some reports suggest he was born on 25 November 1952.<ref>{{cite news |title=Newsmaker: Imran Khan |url=http://www.thenational.ae/arts-life/newsmaker-imran-khan |access-date=22 October 2016 |publisher=The National |date=12 November 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022221521/http://www.thenational.ae/arts-life/newsmaker-imran-khan |archive-date=22 October 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=What song was No. 1 the day you were born?|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/845611/what-song-was-1-the-day-you-were-born/ |access-date=22 October 2016 |work=The Express Tribune |date=28 February 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022222233/http://tribune.com.pk/story/845611/what-song-was-1-the-day-you-were-born/ |archive-date=22 October 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Twitter alert: Happy Birthday Imran Khan – The Express Tribune |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/471019/twitter-alert-happy-birthday-imran-khan/ |access-date=22 October 2016 |work=The Express Tribune |date=25 November 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023050757/http://tribune.com.pk/story/471019/twitter-alert-happy-birthday-imran-khan/ |archive-date=23 October 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan |url=http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan |access-date=22 October 2016 |work=dawn.com |publisher=Dawn |date=13 January 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923051103/http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan |archive-date=23 September 2016 }}</ref> It was reported that 5 October was wrongly mentioned by [[Pakistan Cricket Board]] officials on his passport.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bolnews.com/2022/10/05/politics/imran-khan-celebrates-his-70th-birthday/index.html|title=Imran Khan celebrates his 70th birthday|date=5 October 2022|work=[[Bol News]]|access-date=5 June 2023|archive-date=5 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230605104023/https://www.bolnews.com/2022/10/05/politics/imran-khan-celebrates-his-70th-birthday/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> He is the only son of Ikramullah Khan Niazi, a civil engineer, and his wife Shaukat Khanum, and has four sisters.<ref name="Warrior Race">{{cite book |last=Khan |first=Imran |year=1993 |title=Warrior Race |publisher=Butler & Tanner Ltd. |location=London |isbn=978-0-7011-3890-5}}</ref> [[Pathans of Punjab|Long settled]] in [[Mianwali]] in northwestern [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]], his paternal family are of [[Pashtuns of Punjab|Pashtun]] descent and belong to the [[Niazi]] tribe,<ref name="2006 profile" /><ref>Encyclopaedia Asiatica, Comprising Indian Subcontinent, Eastern and Southern Asia: H. Jangtang By Edward Balfour Published by Cosmo Publications, 1976 Item notes: v. 4 Original from the University of Michigan Page 188</ref> and one of his ancestors, [[Haibat Khan Niazi]], in the 16th century, "was one of [[Sher Shah Suri]]'s leading generals, as well as being the governor of Punjab."<ref>Catriona Luke (3 August 2018), [http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-enigma-inside-a-paradox-wrapped-in-a-conundrum/ "The enigma inside a paradox wrapped in a conundrum"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803013148/http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-enigma-inside-a-paradox-wrapped-in-a-conundrum/ |date=3 August 2018 }}, ''[[The Friday Times]]''. Retrieved 3 August 2018.</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JnVs_JmciTYC&q=Jalandhar+|title=Pakistan: A Personal History|isbn=978-0-85750-064-9|last1=Khan|first1=Imran|year=2012|publisher=Bantam Books}}</ref> Khan's maternal family has produced a number of cricketers, including those who have represented Pakistan,<ref name="Warrior Race" /> such as his cousins [[Javed Burki]] and [[Majid Khan (cricketer, born 1946)|Majid Khan]].<ref name="2006 profile">{{cite news |last=Adams |first=Tim |title=The path of Khan |work=Guardian |location=UK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3 |date=2 July 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3 |archive-date=30 August 2013 }}</ref> Maternally, Khan is also a descendant of the [[Sufi]] warrior-poet and inventor of the [[Pashto alphabet]], [[Pir Roshan]], who hailed from his maternal family's ancestral [[Kaniguram]] town located in [[South Waziristan]] in [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]].<ref>[http://tribune.com.pk/story/433550/will-imran-khan-go-to-kaniguram/ Will Imran Khan go to Kaniguram?] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926213731/http://tribune.com.pk/story/433550/will-imran-khan-go-to-kaniguram/ |date=26 September 2013}} [[The Express Tribune]]. 8 September 2012.</ref> His maternal family was based in Basti Danishmanda, [[Jalandhar]] in Punjab, India for about 600 years, and migrated to [[Lahore]] after the independence of Pakistan.<ref>{{cite web |title=Imran Khan's Jalandhar connect |website=The Tribune Chandigarh |date=27 July 2018 |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/imran-khan-s-jalandhar-connect/627212.html |access-date=30 July 2018 |archive-date=31 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180731000052/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/imran-khan-s-jalandhar-connect/627212.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thequint.com/videos/news-videos/imran-khans-tryst-with-the-city-of-jalandhar |title=Imran Khan's Connection With the City of Jalandhar |work=The Quint |access-date=30 July 2018 |archive-date=30 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180730033420/https://www.thequint.com/videos/news-videos/imran-khans-tryst-with-the-city-of-jalandhar |url-status=live }}</ref> A quiet and shy boy in his youth, Khan grew up with his sisters in relatively affluent, upper middle-class circumstances<ref name="NS profile">{{cite news |last=Ali |first=Syed Hamad |title=Pakistan's Dreamer |work=New Statesman |location=UK |url=http://www.newstatesman.com/asia/2008/07/imran-khan-pakistan-university |date=23 July 2008 |access-date=5 August 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080802211310/http://www.newstatesman.com/asia/2008/07/imran-khan-pakistan-university |archive-date=2 August 2008 }}</ref> and received a privileged education. He was educated at the [[Aitchison College]] and Cathedral School in Lahore,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231|title=Imran Khan ─ from flamboyant cricketer to prime minister|work=Dawn|date=18 August 2018|access-date=1 September 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223342/https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Sandford2009">{{cite book|author=Christopher Sandford|title=Imran Khan: The Cricketer, The Celebrity, The Politician|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5ptqDuf48RMC&pg=PAPT68|date=6 August 2009|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers|isbn=978-0-00-734104-7|pages=68–|quote=Imran had, meanwhile, left Aitchison College, whose vaunted enthusiasm for sports seems not to have extended to sharing one of their own with a professional cricket team. He spent his sixth-form year at the nearby Cathedral School.}}</ref> and then the [[Royal Grammar School Worcester]] in England, where he excelled at [[cricket]]. In 1972, he enrolled in [[Keble College, Oxford]] where he studied [[philosophy, politics and economics]], graduating in 1975.<ref name="oxford interview">{{cite news |title=The Interview: Anything he Khan't do? |work=The Oxford Student |url=http://www.oxfordstudent.com/tt1999wk5/News/the_interview%3A_anything_he_khan%27t_do%3F |year=1999 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929104812/http://www.oxfordstudent.com/tt1999wk5/News/the_interview%3A_anything_he_khan%27t_do%3F |archive-date=29 September 2007 |access-date=30 October 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref> An enthusiast for college cricket at Keble, [[Paul Hayes (historian)|Paul Hayes]], was instrumental in securing the admission of Khan, after he had been turned down by Cambridge.<ref>Ivo Tennant, "Excellence exhausted", espncricinfo.com, 4 September 2008</ref> == Personal life == Khan had numerous relationships during his bachelor life.{{sfn|Hutchins|Midgley|2015}} He was then known as a [[hedonistic]] bachelor and a playboy who was active on the London nightclub circuit.{{sfn|Hutchins|Midgley|2015}}<ref name="bbc.co.uk">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-19844270|title=The cricket hero who could be Pakistan's next PM|date=25 July 2018|website=Bbc.com|access-date=26 July 2018|archive-date=2 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180802053432/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-19844270|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/7046650/Imran-Khan-from-playboy-to-politician.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/7046650/Imran-Khan-from-playboy-to-politician.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Imran Khan: from playboy to politician|first=Danae|last=Brook|date=26 July 2018|website=Telegraph.co.uk}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Many girlfriends are unknown and were called "mysterious blondes" by British newspaper ''[[The Times]]''.<ref name="mysteryblondes">{{cite news|last=Tennant|first=Ivo|date=30 July 2018|title=VIP clubs and 'mystery blondes': Imran Khan's party years|website=Thetimes.co.uk|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/vip-clubs-and-mystery-blondes-imran-khans-party-years-lwsz5d3rj|access-date=10 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810205356/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/vip-clubs-and-mystery-blondes-imran-khans-party-years-lwsz5d3rj|url-status=live}}</ref> Some of the women with whom he has been associated include [[Zeenat Aman]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1541663/4-5-pakistani-stars-tore-barriers-found-love-across-border/|title=5 Pakistani stars who tore barriers and found love across the border – The Express Tribune|date=26 October 2017|access-date=10 August 2018|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811033455/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1541663/4-5-pakistani-stars-tore-barriers-found-love-across-border/|url-status=live}}</ref> Emma Sergeant, Susie Murray-Philipson, [[Sita White]], Sarah Crawley,<ref name="mysteryblondes" /> [[Stephanie Beacham]], [[Goldie Hawn]], [[Kristiane Backer]], [[Susannah Constantine]], [[Marie Helvin]], [[Caroline Kellett]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-rise-and-rise-of-imran-khan/|title=The rise and rise of Imran Khan ‹ The Friday Times|website=Thefridaytimes.com|date=29 September 2017|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=31 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131115233/https://thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-rise-and-rise-of-imran-khan|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Liza Campbell]],<ref name="2006 profile" /> Anastasia Cooke, [[Hannah Rothschild (film maker)|Hannah Rothschild]],<ref name="maidens" /> and Lulu Blacker.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/newsmaker-imran-khan-1.77554|title=Newsmaker: Imran Khan|website=thenational.ae|date=12 November 2015|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=21 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180821110707/https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/newsmaker-imran-khan-1.77554|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3|title=The path of Khan|first=Tim|last=Adams|date=1 July 2006|website=The Guardian|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=30 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3|url-status=live}}</ref> His first girlfriend, Emma Sergeant, an artist and the daughter of British investor Sir [[Patrick Sergeant]], introduced him to socialites.<ref name="mysteryblondes" /> They first met in 1982 and subsequently visited Pakistan.<ref name="maidens">{{cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/special-report/story/19950615-bowling-maidens-over-the-love-life-of-cricket-superstar-imran-khan-807422-1995-06-15|title=Bowling maidens over: The love life of cricket superstar Imran Khan|website=India Today|access-date=8 August 2018|archive-date=30 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180730234443/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/special-report/story/19950615-bowling-maidens-over-the-love-life-of-cricket-superstar-imran-khan-807422-1995-06-15|url-status=live}}</ref> She accompanied him on various Pakistani cricket team tours including in Peshawar and Australian tour.<ref name="maidens" /> After long separations, his relationship with Sergeant was broken in 1986.<ref name="mysteryblondes" /> He then had a short relationship with Susie Murray-Philipson whom he invited to Pakistan and had dinner with in 1982.<ref name="mysteryblondes" /> She also made various artistic portraits of Khan during their relationship.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/Lot/emma-sergeant-b-1960-imran-khan-4410401-details.aspx|title=Emma Sergeant (B. 1960), Imran Khan|website=Christies.com|access-date=10 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810235513/https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/Lot/emma-sergeant-b-1960-imran-khan-4410401-details.aspx|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4705862/Emmas-brush-with-marriage.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121010004821/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4705862/Emmas-brush-with-marriage.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=10 October 2012|title=Emma's brush with marriage|date=16 November 1996|website=Telegraph.co.uk}}</ref> In a book published in 2009, [[Christopher Sandford (biographer)|Christopher Sandford]] claimed that Khan and former Pakistani Prime Minister [[Benazir Bhutto]] had a close relationship when both were students in Oxford.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk">{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/6053524/Biography-claims-Imran-Khan-and-Benazir-Bhutto-were-romantically-involved.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/6053524/Biography-claims-Imran-Khan-and-Benazir-Bhutto-were-romantically-involved.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Biography claims Imran Khan and Benazir Bhutto were romantically involved|date=19 August 2009|website=Telegraph.co.uk}}{{cbignore}}</ref> He wrote that Bhutto at the age of 21 first became close to Khan in 1975. They remained in a relationship for about two months.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk" /> His mother also tried to have an arranged marriage between them.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk" /> He further claimed that they had a "romantic relationship", which was refuted by Khan who said they were only friends.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk" /> Khan allegedly has a daughter, Tyrian Jade, with his ex-girlfriend Sita White, daughter of the British industrialist [[Gordon White, Baron White of Hull|Gordon White]]. Born in June 1992, Tyrian became a subject of dispute as Khan denied paternity and willed for a paternity test in Pakistan, stating he would accept the decision of the Pakistani courts. Legal actions in 1997 led to a California court declaring Khan as the father without a DNA test. After Sita White's death in 2004, Jemima, Khan's wife at the time and Sita's friend, was designated as Tyrian's legal guardian by Sita in her will. Khan stated that Tyrian would be welcome to join their family in London, leaving the decision entirely up to her, given her established relationship with his and Jemima's sons.{{sfn|Hutchins|Midgley|2015}}{{sfn|Morgan|2012}}<ref name="thenews.com.pk1">{{Cite web |title=Two judicial verdicts that exposed Imran, Qadri |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/525912-two-judicial-verdicts-that-exposed-imran-qadri |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726165955/https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/525912-two-judicial-verdicts-that-exposed-imran-qadri |archive-date=26 July 2018 |access-date=26 July 2018 |website=Thenews.com.pk}}</ref><ref>[https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2004/05/17/sitawhite/ "Imran Khan may take custody of daughter"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726135148/https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2004/05/17/sitawhite/ |date=26 July 2018 }}, hellomagazine.com. Retrieved on 1 August 2018</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Khan willing to have paternity test in child case |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027 |access-date=30 July 2022 |newspaper=The Irish Times |archive-date=11 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190411155646/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=USA: LOS ANGELES: COURT RULES THAT IMRAN KHAN IS FATHER OF 5 YEAR OLD {{!}} AP archive |url=http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana |access-date=1 September 2018 |website=www.aparchive.com |archive-date=26 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726142035/http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Khan willing to have paternity test in child case | newspaper=[[The Irish Times]] |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027?mode=amp |access-date=30 December 2018 |archive-date=31 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181231092452/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027?mode=amp |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=13 April 2012 |title=Imran will welcome Tyrian |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/imran-will-welcome-tyrian-7280681.html |access-date=11 August 2018 |website=standard.co.uk |archive-date=10 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810235616/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/imran-will-welcome-tyrian-7280681.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan's former wife, [[Reham Khan]], alleged in [[Reham Khan (memoir)|her book]] that he had told her that he had four other children out of wedlock in addition to Tyrian White. Allegedly, some of his children had Indian mothers and the eldest was aged 34 in 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/world/report-imran-khan-has-five-illegitimate-children-some-of-them-indian-reham-khan-2636312|title=Imran Khan has five illegitimate children, some of them Indian: Reham Khan|date=12 July 2018|website=dnaindia.com|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810012850/http://www.dnaindia.com/world/report-imran-khan-has-five-illegitimate-children-some-of-them-indian-reham-khan-2636312|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/amp/sports/cricket/120718/imran-khan-5-indian-children-reham-khan-book-pakistan-tehreek-e-insaf.html|title=Imran Khan has 5 illegitimate children, some Indian: Ex-wife Reham Khan in new book|website=Deccanchronicle.com|date=12 July 2018|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=14 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180714021013/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/amp/sports/cricket/120718/imran-khan-5-indian-children-reham-khan-book-pakistan-tehreek-e-insaf.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/some-indians-among-imran-khan-s-five-illegitimate-kids-alleges-ex-wife-reham-khan/story-eNFoZOVhJxBiRj8nNw5leN_amp.html|title=Indians among Imran Khan's five illegitimate kids, claims ex-wife Reham Khan|website=hindustantimes.com|date=13 July 2018|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=9 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309050635/https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/some-indians-among-imran-khan-s-five-illegitimate-kids-alleges-ex-wife-reham-khan/story-eNFoZOVhJxBiRj8nNw5leN_amp.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Reham subsequently conceded that she did not know the identities of Khan's children or the veracity of his statements and that "you can never make out whether he tells the truth."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/cover-story/i-wanted-to-talk-about-the-2012-delhi-gang-rape-but-all-he-wanted-was-my-phone-number-and-address-in-london/articleshow/64993010.cms|title=Exclusive Interview: Reham Khan on ex-husband Imran Khan's secret drug use and why she chose to release her explosive autobiography before the elections in Pakistan|work=Mumbai Mirror|date=15 July 2018|access-date=11 August 2018|first=Vijay|last=Tagore|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811101603/https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/cover-story/i-wanted-to-talk-about-the-2012-delhi-gang-rape-but-all-he-wanted-was-my-phone-number-and-address-in-london/articleshow/64993010.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> Reham's book was published on 12 July 2018, 13 days before the [[2018 Pakistani general election]], leading to claims that its publication was intended to damage Imran Khan's electoral prospects.<ref name="thenews.com.pk2018-07-18a">{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/340843-reham-khans-book-available-in-paperback-in-uk|title=Reham Khan's book 'available in paperback in UK'|publisher=[[The News (Pakistan)]]|date=12 July 2018|quote=Reham's book, published online today, has triggered debate on social media with many saying that she is doing all this on the behest of Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz to tarnish the image of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Chairman Imran Khan just before the July 25 polls.|access-date=25 July 2021|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225140846/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/340843-reham-khans-book-available-in-paperback-in-uk|url-status=live}}</ref> On 16 May 1995, Khan married [[Jemima Goldsmith]],<ref name="bbc.co.uk" /> in a two-minute ceremony conducted in [[Urdu]] in Paris. A month later, on 21 June, they were married again in a [[civil ceremony]] at the [[Richmond, London|Richmond]] registry office in England. Jemima converted to Islam upon marriage. The couple have two sons, Sulaiman Isa and Kasim.<ref name="Annabel book">{{cite book|last=Goldsmith|first=Annabel|year=2004|title=Annabel: An Unconventional Life: The Memoirs of Lady Annabel Goldsmith|publisher=[[Weidenfeld & Nicolson]]|location=London|isbn = 978-0-297-82966-9}}</ref> On 22 June 2004, it was announced that the couple had divorced, ending the nine-year marriage because it was "difficult for Jemima to adapt to life in Pakistan."<ref name="divorce">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan and Jemima divorce|publisher=BBC|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3829383.stm|date=22 June 2004|access-date=5 October 2007|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070826064006/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3829383.stm|archive-date=26 August 2007}}</ref> In January 2015, it was announced that Khan had married British-Pakistani journalist Reham Khan in a private [[Nikah]] ceremony at his residence in Islamabad.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1155695/imran-and-reham-khan-tie-the-knot-in-bani-gala | work=[[Dawn News]] | title=Imran and Reham Khan tied the knot in Bani Gala | date=8 January 2015 | access-date=8 January 2015 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150108121954/http://www.dawn.com/news/1155695/imran-and-reham-khan-tie-the-knot-in-bani-gala | archive-date=8 January 2015 | df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/08/imran-khan-marries-ex-bbc-journalist-reham-khan-pakistan|title=Imran Khan marries ex-BBC journalist|author=Jon Boone|work=The Guardian|date=8 January 2015|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/08/imran-khan-marries-ex-bbc-journalist-reham-khan-pakistan|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> Reham Khan later states in her autobiography that they in fact got married in October 2014 but the announcement only came in January the year after. On 22 October 2015, they announced their intention to file for divorce.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://arynews.tv/en/imran-parts-ways-with-wife-reham-khan/|title=Imran, Reham decide to part ways after 10 months of marriage|work=arynews.tv|date=30 October 2015|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://arynews.tv/en/imran-parts-ways-with-wife-reham-khan/|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> In mid-2016, late 2017 and early 2018, reports emerged that Khan had married his [[spiritual mentor]] (''[[murshid]]''), [[Bushra Bibi]]. Khan himself,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140735/putting-rest-rumours-third-marriage-baseless-says-imran-khan/|title=Putting to rest: Rumours of third marriage are baseless, says Imran Khan – The Express Tribune|date=13 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223345/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140735/putting-rest-rumours-third-marriage-baseless-says-imran-khan/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140052/rumours-imran-khans-third-marriage-baseless-pti-leader/|title=Will celebrate publicly when I get married: Imran Khan – The Express Tribune|date=12 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223354/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140052/rumours-imran-khans-third-marriage-baseless-pti-leader/|url-status=live}}</ref> alongside PTI aides,<ref>{{cite news|title=Imran Khan marries again?|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/264968-imran-khan-marries-again|access-date=6 January 2018|work=thenews.com.pk|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223406/https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/264968-imran-khan-marries-again|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Imran Khan ties the knot again: report|url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/01/06/imran-khan-ties-the-knot-again-report/|access-date=6 January 2018|work=pakistantoday.com.pk|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223404/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/01/06/imran-khan-ties-the-knot-again/|url-status=live}}</ref> as well as members of the Manika family,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Butt|first1=Shafiq|title=What brings PTI chief to a remote town?|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1349312|access-date=6 January 2018|work=dawn.com|date=3 August 2017|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223347/https://www.dawn.com/news/1349312|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141594/manika-family-clears-air-imrans-third-marriage/|title=Manika family clears the air on Imran's third marriage – The Express Tribune|date=14 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223349/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141594/manika-family-clears-air-imrans-third-marriage/|url-status=live}}</ref> denied the rumour. Khan termed the media "unethical" for spreading the rumour,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141095/imran-slams-media-sharing-pictures-women-hes-never-met/|title=Imran slams media for sharing pictures of women he's 'never met' – The Express Tribune|date=13 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=7 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180107064202/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141095/imran-slams-media-sharing-pictures-women-hes-never-met/|url-status=live}}</ref> and PTI filed a complaint against the news channels that had aired it.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141206/imrans-third-marriage-pti-files-complaint-media-spreading-disinformation/|title=Imran's third marriage: PTI files complaint against media for spreading 'disinformation' – The Express Tribune|date=13 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=7 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180107141443/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141206/imrans-third-marriage-pti-files-complaint-media-spreading-disinformation/|url-status=live}}</ref> On 7 January 2018, the PTI central secretariat issued a statement that said Khan had proposed to Manika, but she had not yet accepted his proposal.<ref>{{cite news|title=Imran Khan has proposed marriage to Bushra Maneka: PTI|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/175680-imran-khan-has-proposed-marriage-to-bushra-maneka-pti|access-date=7 January 2018|work=geo.tv|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223349/https://www.geo.tv/latest/175680-imran-khan-has-proposed-marriage-to-bushra-maneka-pti|url-status=live}}</ref> On 18 February 2018, PTI confirmed Khan has married Manika.<ref>{{cite news|title=PTI confirms Imran Khan's marriage with Bushra Maneka|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/182576-pti-confirms-imran-khans-marriage-with-bushra-maneka|access-date=18 February 2018|work=geo.tv|date=18 February 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223328/https://www.geo.tv/latest/182576-pti-confirms-imran-khans-marriage-with-bushra-maneka|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=PTI confirms Imran Khan's marriage to Bushra Manika|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1390200|access-date=18 February 2018|work=dawn.com|date=18 February 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223341/https://www.dawn.com/news/1390200|url-status=live}}</ref> According to Khan, his life has been influenced by [[Sufism]] for three decades, and this is what drew him closer to his wife.<ref name="DM2">{{cite news|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1180500|title=I know more about physical attraction than anyone else: Imran Khan on his third marriage|work=Dawn|date=22 July 2018|access-date=19 August 2018|archive-date=19 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180819082921/https://images.dawn.com/news/1180500|url-status=live}}</ref> The Mufti who conducted the marriage later testified to a court that Khan's nikah had been conducted twice. The first nikah was conducted on 1 January 2018, while his to-be wife was still in her [[Iddah|Iddat]], as Khan believed he would become prime minister if he married her on that date.<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 April 2023 |title=Imran married Bushra during Iddat, Mufti tells court |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1747419 |access-date=13 May 2023 |website=DAWN.COM |archive-date=13 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230513192636/https://www.dawn.com/news/1747419 |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan resided in his sprawling farmhouse at [[Bani Gala]].<ref name="declared">{{cite web|title=PTI publishes Imran's asset declaration|work=The Express Tribune|date=29 August 2012|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/427617/pti-publishes-imrans-asset-declaration/|access-date=29 August 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120830070224/http://tribune.com.pk/story/427617/pti-publishes-imrans-asset-declaration/|archive-date=30 August 2012}}</ref> As of 2018, he owned [[Pets of Imran Khan|five pet dogs]], who resided in his estate.<ref>{{cite news |title=Sheru died years ago: Imran dismisses viral reports |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/189799-sheru-died-years-ago-imran-dismisses-viral-reports |access-date=6 August 2018 |work=Geo News |archive-date=6 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806085100/https://www.geo.tv/latest/189799-sheru-died-years-ago-imran-dismisses-viral-reports |url-status=live }}</ref> == Cricket career == Khan made his debut at the age of 16 in [[Lahore]]. By the start of the 1970s, he was playing for his home teams of Lahore A (1969–1970), Lahore B (1969–1970), Lahore Greens (1970–1971), and eventually [[Lahore cricket teams|Lahore]] (1970–1971).<ref name="cricket archive">{{cite web |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/1/1383/1383.html |title=Imran Khan |publisher=Cricket Archive |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080115203614/http://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/1/1383/1383.html |archive-date=15 January 2008 }}</ref> Khan was part of the [[University of Oxford]]'s Blues Cricket team during the 1973–1975 seasons.<ref name="oxford interview" /> Khan played English county cricket from 1971 to 1976 for [[Worcestershire County Cricket Club|Worcestershire]]. During this decade, other teams represented by Khan included Dawood Industries (1975–1976) and [[Pakistan International Airlines cricket team|Pakistan International Airlines]] (1975–1976, 1980–1981). From 1983 to 1988, he played for [[Sussex County Cricket Club|Sussex]].<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record">{{cite web |title=Profile of Imran Khan |url=http://www.opf.org.pk/almanac/S/sports.htm |website=Opf.org.pk |publisher=Overseas Foundation Pakistan |access-date=22 October 2016 |date=4 October 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071004215755/http://www.opf.org.pk/almanac/S/sports.htm |archive-date=4 October 2007}}</ref> Khan made his [[Test cricket]] debut against [[England cricket team|England]] in June 1971 at [[Edgbaston cricket ground|Edgbaston]].<ref name=sportskeeda>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/cricket/imran-khan-debut-in-international-cricket|title=Imran Khan's debut in International cricket|first=Akshaj|last=Kuchibhotla|date=14 August 2014|access-date=26 September 2018|archive-date=26 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180926205551/https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/cricket/imran-khan-debut-in-international-cricket|url-status=live}}</ref> Three years later, in August 1974, he debuted in the [[One Day International]] (ODI) match, once again playing against England at [[Trent Bridge]] for the Prudential Trophy.<ref name=sportskeeda /> After graduating from Oxford and finishing his tenure at Worcestershire, he returned to Pakistan in 1976 and secured a permanent place on his native national team starting from the 1976–1977 season, during which they faced [[New Zealand national cricket team|New Zealand]] and [[Australia national cricket team|Australia]].<ref name="cricket archive" /> Following the Australian series, he toured the [[West Indies cricket team|West Indies]], where he met [[Tony Greig]], who signed him up for [[Kerry Packer]]'s [[World Series Cricket]].<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> His credentials as one of the fastest bowlers in the world started to become established when he finished third at 139.7&nbsp;km/h in a [[fast bowling]] contest at [[Perth]] in 1978, behind [[Jeff Thomson]] and [[Michael Holding]] but ahead of [[Dennis Lillee]], [[Garth Le Roux]], and [[Andy Roberts (cricketer)|Andy Roberts]].<ref name="cricketzing">{{cite web |url=http://www.cricketzing.com/cricketing-legends/jeffrey-thomsan/ | title = Cricketing legends: Jeffrey Thomson | publisher=Compare Infobase Ltd. |access-date=5 November 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071022030605/http://www.cricketzing.com/cricketing-legends/jeffrey-thomsan/ |archive-date = 22 October 2007}}</ref> During the late 1970s, Khan was one of the pioneers of the [[reverse swing]] bowling technique.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan cricket's need for speed |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/sports/cricket/pakistan-crickets-need-for-speed-869300.html |access-date=2024-02-03 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en |archive-date=3 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240203214605/https://www.deccanherald.com/sports/cricket/pakistan-crickets-need-for-speed-869300.html |url-status=live }}</ref> He imparted this trick to the bowling duo of [[Wasim Akram]] and [[Waqar Younis]], who mastered and popularised this art in later years.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/england/4155734.stm|title=Swing and seam bowling|work=BBC News|date=19 August 2005|access-date=1 September 2018|archive-date=18 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818160916/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/england/4155734.stm|url-status=live}}</ref> As a [[Bowler (cricket)|bowler]], Khan initially bowled with a relatively chest-on action, at medium-pace;<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1224397/when-imran-khan-blew-me-away|title=When Imran Khan blew me away|website=Cricinfo|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=24 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024045606/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1224397/when-imran-khan-blew-me-away|url-status=live}}</ref> however, he worked hard to remodel his action to a more classical type, and to strengthen his body, to enable fast bowling.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1032793/schoolboy-imran|title=Schoolboy Imran|website=Cricinfo|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=22 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922121638/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1032793/schoolboy-imran|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1134499/for-the-love-of-snow|title=For the love of Snow|website=Cricinfo|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=21 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200921001103/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1134499/for-the-love-of-snow|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan attained his prime as a fast bowler in January 1980 till 1988 when he became out and out fast bowler. During this span Imran picked 236 test wickets at 17.77 apiece with 18 [[five-wicket haul]]s and 5 [[10 wicket haul]]s. His bowling average and strike rate were better than [[Richard Hadlee]] (19.03), [[Malcolm Marshall]] (20.20), [[Dennis Lillee]] (24.07), [[Joel Garner]] (20.62), and [[Michael Holding]] (23.68).<ref>{{Cite web|title=A giant among allrounders|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/stats-analysis-imran-khan-484478|access-date=18 November 2021|website=ESPNcricinfo|archive-date=18 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211118115732/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/stats-analysis-imran-khan-484478|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/229904.html |title=Records – Most wickets in a calendar year |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=1 January 1970 |access-date=31 March 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130209203854/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/229904.html |archive-date=9 February 2013 }}</ref> In January 1983, playing against [[Indian Cricket Team|India]], he attained a Test bowling rating of 922 points. Although calculated retrospectively ([[International Cricket Council]] (ICC) player ratings did not exist at the time), Khan's form and performance during this period ranks third in the ICC's All-Time Test Bowling Rankings.<ref name="ICC Player Rankings">{{cite web |url=http://www.relianceiccrankings.com/alltime/test/bowling/ |title=ICC Player Rankings |publisher=ICC |access-date=9 February 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110127012125/http://www.relianceiccrankings.com/alltime/test/bowling |archive-date=27 January 2011 }}</ref> Khan achieved the all-rounder's triple (securing 3000 runs and 300 wickets) in 75 Tests, the second-fastest record behind [[Ian Botham]]'s 72. He also has the second-highest all-time batting average of 61.86 for a Test batsman playing at position 6 in the batting order.<ref name="cricinfo">{{cite news |last=Basevi |first=Travis |date=11 October 2005 |title=Best averages by batting position |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/best-averages-by-batting-position-221606 |url-status=live |access-date=5 November 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013173613/http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/221606.html |archive-date=13 October 2007}}</ref> He played his last Test match for Pakistan in January 1992, against [[Sri Lanka national cricket team|Sri Lanka]] at [[Faisalabad]]. Khan retired permanently from cricket six months after his last ODI, the historic [[1992 Cricket World Cup Final]] against England in [[Melbourne]], Australia.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/40560.html |title=Imran Khan |website=Cricinfo |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328063822/http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/40560.html |archive-date=28 March 2017 }}</ref> He ended his career with 88 Test matches, 126 innings and scored 3807 runs at an average of 37.69, including six centuries and 18 fifties. His highest score was 136. As a bowler, he took 362 wickets in Test cricket, which made him the first Pakistani and world's fourth bowler to do so.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> In ODIs, he played 175 matches and scored 3709 runs at an average of 33.41. His highest score was 102 not out. His best ODI bowling was 6 wickets for 14 runs, a record for the best bowling figures by any bowler in an ODI innings in a losing cause.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283927.html |title=Records / One-Day Internationals / Bowling records / Best figures in an innings when on the losing side |work=stats.espncricinfo.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170725170758/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283927.html |archive-date=25 July 2017 }}</ref> === Captaincy === At the height of his career, in 1982,<ref name="Pakistan Test Captaincy record">[http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=1;filter=advanced;groupby=captains;orderby=won;team=7;template=results;type=team Pakistan Test Captaincy record] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301141623/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Bgroupby%3Dcaptains%3Borderby%3Dwon%3Bteam%3D7%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dteam|date=1 March 2017}}. ''[[Cricinfo]]''. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref> the thirty-year-old Khan took over the captaincy of the Pakistan cricket team from [[Javed Miandad]].<ref name="foreign correspondent feature">{{cite web |title=Pakistan – Imran Khan |publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC]] |url=http://www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2006/s1647595.htm |date=23 May 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071205235556/http://www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2006/s1647595.htm |archive-date=5 December 2007 }}</ref> As a captain, Khan played 48 Test matches, of which 14 were won by Pakistan, 8 lost and the remaining 26 were drawn. He also played 139 ODIs, winning 77, losing 57 and ending one in a tie.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> In the team's second match, Khan led them to their first Test win on English soil for 28 years at [[Lord's]].<ref name="English Test win">{{cite news |title=Imran: Wrong time to tour |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/low/in_depth/2001/england_v_pakistan/1295868.stm |date=1 May 2001 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113015647/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/low/in_depth/2001/england_v_pakistan/1295868.stm |archive-date=13 January 2009 }}</ref> Khan's first year as captain was the peak of his legacy as a fast bowler as well as an all-rounder. He recorded the best Test bowling of his career while taking 8 wickets for 58 runs against Sri Lanka at Lahore in 1981–1982.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> He also topped both the bowling and batting averages against England in three-Test series in 1982, taking 21 wickets and averaging 56 with the bat. Later the same year, he put up a highly acknowledged performance in a home series against the formidable Indian team by taking 40 wickets in six Tests at an average of 13.95. By the end of this series in 1982–1983, Khan had taken 88 wickets in 13 Test matches over a period of one year as captain.<ref name="cricket archive" /> This same Test series against India also resulted in a stress fracture in his shin that kept him out of cricket for more than two years. An experimental treatment funded by the Pakistani government helped him recover by the end of 1984 and he made a successful comeback to international cricket in the latter part of the 1984–1985 season.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> In 1987 in India, Khan led Pakistan in its first-ever Test series win and this was followed by Pakistan's first series victory in England during the same year.<ref name="English Test win" /> During the 1980s, his team also recorded three creditable draws against the West Indies. India and Pakistan co-hosted the [[1987 Cricket World Cup]], but neither ventured beyond the semi-finals. Khan retired from international cricket at the end of the World Cup. In 1988, he was asked to return to the captaincy by the [[President of Pakistan]], General [[Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq|Zia-Ul-Haq]], and on 18 January, he announced his decision to rejoin the team.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> Soon after returning to the captaincy, Khan led Pakistan to another winning tour in the West Indies, which he has recounted as "the last time I really bowled well".<ref name="2006 profile" /> He was declared Man of the Series against West Indies in 1988 when he took 23 wickets in 3 Tests.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> Khan's career-high as a captain and cricketer came when he led Pakistan to victory in the [[1992 Cricket World Cup]]. Playing with a brittle batting line-up, Khan promoted himself as a batsman to play in the top order along with Javed Miandad, but his contribution as a bowler was minimal. At the age of 39, Khan took the winning last wicket himself.<ref name="cricket archive" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Cricket: The Top 10 All-Rounders of All Time |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1017237-the-top-10-all-rounders-of-all-time#:~:text=A%20true%20champion%20and%20undoubtedly,at%20an%20average%20of%2022.81. |website=[[Bleacher Report]] |access-date=29 January 2022 |archive-date=29 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220129051128/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1017237-the-top-10-all-rounders-of-all-time#:~:text=A%20true%20champion%20and%20undoubtedly,at%20an%20average%20of%2022.81. |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Imran Khan is One of the Greatest Captains the Game Has Seen- Ravi Shastri |date=4 September 2021 |url=https://uk.sports.yahoo.com/news/imran-khan-one-greatest-captains-100749306.html |access-date=29 January 2022 |archive-date=29 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220129051126/https://uk.sports.yahoo.com/news/imran-khan-one-greatest-captains-100749306.html |url-status=live }}</ref> He holds as a captain the world record for taking most wickets, best bowling strike rate and best bowling average in Test,<ref>{{cite web |title=Bowling records &#124; ESPN Cricinfo |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=wickets;template=results;type=bowling |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302124445/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dwickets%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbowling |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=1 July 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=wickets;result=1;template=results;type=allround |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302025716/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dwickets%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=31 March 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> and best bowling figures (8 wickets for 60 runs) in a Test innings,<ref>{{cite web |title=All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=bbi;result=1;template=results;type=allround |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302025647/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dbbi%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=31 March 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> and also most five-wicket hauls (6) in a Test innings in wins.<ref>{{cite web |title=All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=five_wickets;result=1;template=results;type=allround |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302095858/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dfive_wickets%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=31 March 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> == Post-retirement from cricket == [[File:Imran in peshawar.jpg|thumb|Khan at a political rally in [[Peshawar]] in 1996]] After retiring, Khan admitted to [[ball tampering]] during his early cricketing days when playing domestic cricket. Khan had said that, during matches, he "occasionally scratched the side of the ball and lifted the seam". Khan defended his actions in the same interview, arguing his conduct was commonplace at the time, even that spin bowlers would lift the seam (i.e. mildly ball tamper); further Khan argued that as he did not lift the seam of the ball above the normal level he was not violating the rules and spirit of the game within the rules defined whilst he was a player. Further, Khan argued that umpires in his 21 years of cricket had not complained about his conduct; Khan remarked that "The sole judge of fair and unfair play on the cricket field is the umpire".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://scroll.in/field/873457/watch-former-pakistan-skipper-imran-khan-speaking-on-ball-tampering-on-a-tv-show-in-1994|title=Watch: Former Pakistan skipper Imran Khan speaking on ball-tampering on a TV show in 1994|website=Scroll.in|date=27 March 2018|access-date=13 February 2019|archive-date=14 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214002931/https://scroll.in/field/873457/watch-former-pakistan-skipper-imran-khan-speaking-on-ball-tampering-on-a-tv-show-in-1994|url-status=live}}</ref> He had also added, "Only once did I use an object. When Sussex was playing Hampshire in 1981 the ball was not deviating at all. I got the 12th man to bring out a bottle top and it started to move around a lot."<ref name="ball tampering">{{cite news |title=Cricket's sharp practice |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/1665008.stm |date=21 May 2003 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113032043/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/1665008.stm |archive-date=13 January 2009 }}</ref> In 1996, Khan successfully defended himself in a [[libel]] action brought forth by former English captain and all-rounder [[Ian Botham]] and batsman [[Allan Lamb]] over comments they alleged were made by Khan in two articles about the above-mentioned [[ball-tampering]] and another article published in an Indian magazine, ''[[India Today]]''. They claimed that, in the latter publication, Khan had called the two cricketers "racist, ill-educated and lacking in class." Khan protested that he had been misquoted, saying that he was defending himself after having admitted that he tampered with a ball in a county match 18 years ago.<ref name="legal case">{{cite news |title=Botham, Lamb end legal battle |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/348740.stm |date=20 May 1999 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090112101609/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/348740.stm |archive-date=12 January 2009 }}</ref> Khan won the libel case, which the judge labelled a "complete exercise in futility", with a 10–2 majority decision by the jury.<ref name="legal case" /> Also, Khan had served as a domestic league coach.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/131596.html|title=Imran returns to coaching to boost Pakistan|website=Cricinfo|access-date=9 March 2019|archive-date=31 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131115117/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/imran-returns-to-coaching-to-boost-pakistan-131596|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:University of Bradford school of management.jpg|thumb|left|Khan served as the chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]] between November 2005 and November 2014.]] Since retiring, Khan has written opinion pieces on cricket for various British and Asian newspapers, especially regarding the Pakistani national team. His contributions have been published in the Indian magazine ''[[Outlook (Indian magazine)|Outlook]]'',<ref name="outlook">{{cite news |title=Sports: opinion |work=Outlook magazine |url=http://www.outlookindia.com/author.asp?id=section&name=Imran+Khan&section=Sports |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130104083330/http://www.outlookindia.com/author.asp?id=section&name=Imran+Khan&section=Sports |url-status=dead |archive-date=4 January 2013 |access-date=21 July 2008 }}</ref> ''[[The Guardian]]'',<ref name="Guardian commentary">{{cite news |last=Khan |first=Imran |title=Who's the real villain? |work=The Guardian |location=UK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/jan/24/cricket.iraq |date=24 January 2003 |access-date=21 July 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826204200/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/jan/24/cricket.iraq |archive-date=26 August 2013 }}</ref> ''[[The Independent]]'', and ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''. Khan occasionally appeared as a cricket commentator on Asian and British sports networks, including [[BBC Urdu]]<ref name="BBC commentary">{{cite news|last= Khan|first= Imran|title= Another poor batting display|publisher=BBC|url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/cwc2003/hi/newsid_2790000/newsid_2799100/2799123.stm|date= 25 February 2003|access-date= 21 July 2008|url-status=live|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090113150058/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/cwc2003/hi/newsid_2790000/newsid_2799100/2799123.stm|archive-date= 13 January 2009|df= dmy-all}}</ref> and the Star TV network.<ref name="WP profile" /> In 2004, when the Indian cricket team toured Pakistan after 14 years, he was a commentator on [[TEN Sports]]' special live show, ''Straight Drive'',<ref name="TEN sports">{{cite news |title=Big Time cricket on small screen |work=The Financial Express |date=3 March 2004}}</ref> while he was also a [[Sify]] columnist for the [[Indian cricket team in Pakistan in 2005–06|2005 India-Pakistan Test series]]. He has provided analysis for every cricket World Cup since 1992, which includes providing match summaries for the [[BBC]] during the [[1999 Cricket World Cup]].<ref name="sify">{{cite news |last=Goodbody |first=John |title=Sky and BBC join forces for coverage |work=The Times |location=UK |date=10 May 1999}}</ref> On 23 November 2005, Khan was appointed as the [[Chancellor (education)|chancellor]] of [[University of Bradford]], succeeding [[Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood|Betty Lockwood]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/education/2005/nov/23/highereducation.news|title=Imran Khan appointed Bradford chancellor|date=23 November 2005|work=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224035730/https://www.theguardian.com/education/2005/nov/23/highereducation.news|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref> On 26 February 2014, [[University of Bradford Union]] floated a motion to remove Khan from the post over Khan's absence from every graduation ceremony since 2010.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/Students-want-Imran-Khan-sacked-as-vice-chancellor-of-University-of-Bradford/articleshow/31019104.cms|title=Students want Imran Khan sacked as vice-chancellor of University of Bradford – Times of India|work=The Times of India|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821164646/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/Students-want-Imran-Khan-sacked-as-vice-chancellor-of-University-of-Bradford/articleshow/31019104.cms|archive-date=21 August 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/student/news/bradford-university-defends-former-pakistan-cricket-captain-imran-khan-after-students-demand-he-9152144.html|title=University defends former Pakistan cricket captain Khan|date=25 February 2014|work=The Independent|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224031229/http://www.independent.co.uk/student/news/bradford-university-defends-former-pakistan-cricket-captain-imran-khan-after-students-demand-he-9152144.html|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref> Khan announced that he would step down on 30 November 2014, citing his "increasing political commitments".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/641977-imran-made-to-quit-as-chancellor-of-uk-university|title=Imran made to quit as chancellor of UK University|website=Thenews.com.pk|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224031359/https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/641977-imran-made-to-quit-as-chancellor-of-uk-university|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref> [[Brian Cantor]], the university's [[vice-chancellor]], said Khan had been "a wonderful role model for our students".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-27664806|title=Imran Khan resigns as University of Bradford chancellor|date=2 June 2014|work=BBC News|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224032105/http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-27664806|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bradford.ac.uk/about/chancellor/former-chancellors/imran-khan/?cta|title=Imran Khan – University of Bradford|website=Bradford.ac.uk|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224030331/http://www.bradford.ac.uk/about/chancellor/former-chancellors/imran-khan/?cta|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref> === Philanthropy === {{Main|Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre|Namal College}} During the 1990s, Khan also served as [[United Nations Children's Fund|UNICEF]]'s Special Representative for Sports<ref name="awards">{{cite web |title=Mr Imran Khan's Statement |publisher=[[World Health Organization]] |url=http://www.emro.who.int/tfi/wntd2002/WNTD2002Kit-Khan.htm |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080124200420/http://www.emro.who.int/tfi/wntd2002/WNTD2002Kit-Khan.htm |archive-date=24 January 2008 }}</ref> and promoted health and [[Immunization|immunisation]] programmes in [[Bangladesh]], [[Pakistan]], [[Sri Lanka]] and [[Thailand]].<ref name="unicef">{{cite web |title=UNICEF and the stars |publisher=unicef.org |url=http://www.unicef.org/sowc96/kstars.htm |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215124523/http://www.unicef.org/sowc96/kstars.htm |archive-date=15 December 2007 }}</ref> While in London, he also works with the [[Lord's Taverners]], a cricket charity.<ref name="times profile">{{cite news |last=Kervin |first=Alison |title=Imran Khan: 'What I do now fulfils me like never before' |work=[[The Sunday Times]] |location=UK |url=http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/sport/article159055.ece |date=6 August 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023052526/http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/sport/article159055.ece |archive-date=23 October 2016 }}</ref> Khan focused his efforts solely on social work. By 1991, he had founded the [[Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre|Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust]], a charity organisation bearing the name of his mother, Mrs. Shaukat Khanum.<ref name="times profile" /><ref>{{cite web |date=13 January 2012 |title=Imran Khan |url=http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923051103/http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan |archive-date=23 September 2016 |access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=28 July 2012 |title=Imran Khan awarded honorary fellowship by Royal College of Physicians – The Express Tribune |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/414217/imran-khan-awarded-honorary-fellowship-by-royal-college-of-physicians/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923042258/http://tribune.com.pk/story/414217/imran-khan-awarded-honorary-fellowship-by-royal-college-of-physicians/ |archive-date=23 September 2016 |access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> As the Trust's maiden endeavour, Khan established Pakistan's first and only cancer hospital, constructed using donations and funds exceeding $25&nbsp;million, raised by Khan from all over the world.<ref name="times profile" /><ref name="Memorial">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan announces second Shaukat Khanum hospital|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|location=Pakistan|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/518287/imran-khan-announces-second-shaukat-khanum-hospital/|date=9 March 2013|access-date=9 March 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130312032756/http://tribune.com.pk/story/518287/imran-khan-announces-second-shaukat-khanum-hospital/|archive-date=12 March 2013}}</ref> On 27 April 2008, Khan established a technical college in the [[Mianwali District]] called [[Namal College]].<ref name="Thomas Fletcher">{{cite book |author=Thomas Fletcher |title=Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice |date=6 April 2012 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-59884-300-2 |editor1=John Nauright |page=231 |chapter=Imran Khan |editor2=Charles Parrish |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IkLYDgTnMxEC&pg=PAPA231}}</ref><ref name="Oxford">{{cite book |author=Kamila Hyat |title=The Oxford Companion to Pakistani History |publisher=Ameena Saiyid, [[Oxford University Press]] |year=2012 |isbn=978-0-19-547578-4 |editor=Ayesha Jalal |location=Karachi |page=282 |chapter=Khan |author-link=Khan, Imran |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-b0nLgEACAAJ}}</ref> It was built by the Mianwali Development Trust (MDT), and is an associate college of the [[University of Bradford]] in December 2005.<ref name="namal">{{cite news |title=University delegation goes east to establish new College |publisher=[[University of Bradford]] |url=http://www.brad.ac.uk/admin/pr/pressreleases/2006/delegation.php |date=22 February 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007 |archive-date=15 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180915124809/https://www.brad.ac.uk/admin/pr/pressreleases/2006/delegation.php |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="dawni">{{cite news |title= TI chief plans Knowledge City|publisher=[[Dawn News]] |url=http://archives.dawn.com/archives/75706|date=22 February 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007}}</ref> Imran Khan Foundation is another welfare work, which aims to assist needy people all over Pakistan. It has provided help to [[2010 Pakistan floods|flood]] victims in Pakistan. Buksh Foundation has partnered with the Imran Khan Foundation to light up villages in [[Dera Ghazi Khan]], Mianwali and [[Dera Ismail Khan]] under the project 'Lighting a Million Lives'. The campaign will establish several Solar Charging Stations in the selected off-grid villages and will provide villagers with solar lanterns, which can be regularly charged at the solar-charging stations.<ref name="Buksh">{{cite news|title=Buksh Foundation partners with Imran Khan Foundation in 'Lighting a Million Lives' project|publisher=[[Pakistan Today]]|url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/03/19/news/profit/buksh-foundation-partners-with-imran-khan-foundation-in-lighting-a-million-lives-project/|date=19 March 2013|access-date=19 March 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130323003142/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/03/19/news/profit/buksh-foundation-partners-with-imran-khan-foundation-in-lighting-a-million-lives-project/|archive-date=23 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="ignored">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan Foundation provides relief for ignored Waziristan IDPs |publisher=[[Pakistan Today]] |url=http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2013%5C01%5C17%5Cstory_17-1-2013_pg7_20 |date=17 January 2013 |access-date=17 January 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212042107/http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2013%5C01%5C17%5Cstory_17-1-2013_pg7_20 |archive-date=12 December 2013 }}</ref> == Political ideology == === Domestic policies === [[File:Imran Khan (4276439704).jpg|thumb|left|Khan speaking at the [[Chatham House]] in London]] <!-- Ideology -->Basing his wider paradigm on the poet-philosopher [[Muhammad Iqbal]], the Iranian writer-sociologist [[Ali Shariati]] and the British diplomat-convert [[Charles Le Gai Eaton]] he came across in his youth,<ref>Imran Khan, ''Pakistan: A Personal History'', [[Random House]] (2011), p. 99</ref> Khan is generally described as a [[Pakistani nationalist]],<ref>{{cite news|work=[[Reuters]]|title=Pakistan's Imran Khan declares victory as rivals cry foul|date=25 July 2018|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-pakistan-election/pakistans-imran-khan-declares-victory-as-rivals-cry-foul-idUKKBN1KF33N|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-date=4 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201204155549/https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-pakistan-election/pakistans-imran-khan-declares-victory-as-rivals-cry-foul-idUKKBN1KF33N|url-status=live}}</ref> as well as a [[populist]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB849476508892946000|title=Imran Khan Bowls Them Over With Populist Pakistani Pitch|last=Waldman|first=Peter|date=2 December 1996|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|issn=0099-9660|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118052123/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB849476508892946000|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> Khan's proclaimed political platform and declarations include Islamic values, to which he rededicated himself in the 1990s; liberal economics, with the promise of deregulating the economy and creating a welfare state; decreased bureaucracy and the implementation of [[anti-corruption]] laws to create and ensure a clean government; the establishment of an independent judiciary; overhaul of the country's police system; and an anti-militant vision for a democratic Pakistan.<ref name="telegraph profile">{{cite news |last=Farndale |first=Nigel |title=Imran Khan is ready to become political force |work=[[The Daily Telegraph#The Sunday Telegraph|The Sunday Telegraph]] |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1560092/Imran-Khan-is-ready-to-become-political-force.html |date=14 August 2007 |access-date=5 November 2007 |location=London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080508193453/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1560092/Imran-Khan-is-ready-to-become-political-force.html |archive-date=8 May 2008 }}</ref><ref name="WP profile">{{cite news |last=Lancaster |first=John |title=A Pakistani Cricket Star's Political Move |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/03/AR2005070301078.html |date=4 July 2005 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120604132609/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/03/AR2005070301078.html |archive-date=4 June 2012 }}</ref><ref name="2002 election">{{cite news |title=Imran Khan Standing for Election Again |work=The Guardian |location=UK |url=http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/9-26-2002-27111.asp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071118075057/http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/9-26-2002-27111.asp |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 November 2007 |date=26 September 2002 |access-date=5 November 2007 }}</ref><ref name="new game">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan's new game|publisher=BBC|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/128794.stm|date=9 July 1998|access-date=5 November 2007|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090112044123/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/128794.stm|archive-date=12 January 2009}}</ref> <!-- Ideology2 -->After the result of [[2018 Pakistani general election]], Khan said he would try to remake Pakistan based on the ideology of [[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=27 July 2018 |title=Imran Khan wants a Pakistan as Jinnah envisioned, but what Pakistan is that? – Times of India |website=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/imran-khan-wants-a-pakistan-as-jinnah-envisioned-but-what-pakistan-is-that/articleshow/65162559.cms |access-date=27 July 2018 |archive-date=28 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728163518/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/imran-khan-wants-a-pakistan-as-jinnah-envisioned-but-what-pakistan-is-that/articleshow/65162559.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> <!-- Economy -->During his government, Khan addressed a [[balance of payments]] crisis with a bailout from the IMF.<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 May 2019 |title=Pakistan to get $6bn IMF lifeline to ease economic crisis |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-48250399 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Bbc.co.uk |archive-date=13 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201013185729/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-48250399 |url-status=live }}</ref> He presided over a shrinking current account deficit,<ref name="Sherani">{{Cite web |last=Sherani |first=Tahir |date=2 November 2019 |title=Trade deficit falls by 33.5% during July–Oct of FY19-20 |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1514450 |website=dawn.com |access-date=5 July 2020 |archive-date=3 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200503194627/https://www.dawn.com/news/1514450 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="raremove">{{Cite web |last=Iqbal |first=Shahid |date=22 July 2020 |title=CAD shrinks 78pc in 2019–20 |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1570449 |website=dawn.com |access-date=22 July 2020 |archive-date=22 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200722191123/https://www.dawn.com/news/1570449 |url-status=live }}</ref> and limited defence spending to curtail the fiscal deficit,<ref name="uk.reuters.com">{{Cite web |date=5 June 2019 |title=In rare move, Pakistan military agrees to budget cut amid economic woes, PM says |url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-pakistan-military-idUKKCN1T60PH |website=uk.reuters.com |access-date=23 July 2020 |archive-date=6 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200706172325/https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-pakistan-military-idUKKCN1T60PH |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web |date=14 June 2020 |title=Defence budget not increased to provide relief to masses: Qureshi |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1563308 |website=dawn.com |access-date=14 July 2020 |archive-date=4 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200704174434/https://www.dawn.com/news/1563308 |url-status=live }}</ref> leading to some general economic growth.<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 June 2021 |title=Pakistan beats growth target as industries, services guide V-shaped recovery |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery |access-date=10 June 2021 |archive-date=10 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610194506/https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=10 June 2021 |title=Pakistan beats growth target as industries, services guide V-shaped recovery |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery |access-date=7 November 2022 |work=Dawn |archive-date=3 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221103155243/https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery |url-status=live }}</ref> He enacted policies that increased [[tax collection in Pakistan]],<ref name="FBRtrillion3">{{Cite web |title=FBR collects over one trillion revenues in 1st quarter |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/566797-FBR-collects-over-one-trillion-revenues-in-1st-quarter |website=Dunya News |date=14 February 2008 |access-date=3 October 2020 |archive-date=1 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210801174552/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/566797-FBR-collects-over-one-trillion-revenues-in-1st-quarter |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="17pc3">{{Cite web |date=6 February 2020 |title=FBR says tax revenue increased by 17 percent |url=https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/02/06/fbr-says-tax-revenue-increased-by-17-percent/ |access-date=24 October 2020 |archive-date=20 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920152124/https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/02/06/fbr-says-tax-revenue-increased-by-17-percent/ |url-status=live }}</ref> as well as investments,<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 February 2019 |title=Saudi prince signs $20bn in Pakistan deals |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-47274672 |website=Bbc.co.uk |access-date=23 July 2020 |archive-date=13 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613230253/https://www.bbc.com/news/business-47274672 |url-status=live }}</ref> and the [[energy policy of Pakistan]] under Khan saw his government committed to a [[renewable energy]] transition. Khan's government also launched the social safety net and poverty alleviation [[Ehsaas Programme]] and the [[Plant for Pakistan]] initiative, which expanded the [[protected areas of Pakistan]], and he presided over the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan]], which caused economic turmoil and rising inflation in the country and threatened Khan's political position.<ref name="dw.com">{{Cite web |date=15 November 2021 |title=Pakistan: Rampant inflation piles on the pressure |url=https://www.dw.com/en/pakistan-rampant-inflation-piles-on-the-pressure/a-59823980 |website=Deutsche Welle |access-date=17 May 2022 |archive-date=17 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517122003/https://www.dw.com/en/pakistan-rampant-inflation-piles-on-the-pressure/a-59823980 |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan's failure to revive the [[economy of Pakistan]] and the rising [[inflation]] rate caused him political problems.<ref name="dw.com" /> Despite his promised anti-corruption campaign, the perception of [[corruption in Pakistan]] worsened during his rule.<ref name="amp.dw.com">{{Cite web |date=26 January 2022 |title=Pakistan: Is PM Khan's government more corrupt than previous administrations? |url=https://amp.dw.com/en/pakistan-is-pm-khans-government-more-corrupt-than-previous-administrations/a-60559804 |website=Deutsche Welle |access-date=17 May 2022 |archive-date=17 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517120210/https://amp.dw.com/en/pakistan-is-pm-khans-government-more-corrupt-than-previous-administrations/a-60559804 |url-status=live }}</ref> He was accused of political victimisation of opponents and clamping down on [[freedom of expression]] and [[dissent]].<ref name="BBC News">{{cite news |date=24 August 2019 |title=Imran Khan: A year facing Pakistan's harsh realities |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-49450145 |access-date=23 June 2020 |archive-date=26 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626145107/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-49450145 |url-status=live }}</ref> <!-- Fall -->On 10 April 2022, Khan became the country's first prime minister to be ousted through a no-confidence motion vote in parliament. On 22 August 2022, Khan was charged by the Pakistani police under anti-terror laws after Khan accused the police and judiciary of detaining and torturing his close aide.<ref name="bbc.com">{{cite news |date=22 August 2022 |title=Imran Khan: Pakistan police charge ex-PM under terrorism act |publisher=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-62628124 |access-date=22 August 2022 |archive-date=22 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220822000830/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-62628124 |url-status=live }}</ref> === Foreign relations === In [[Foreign relations of Pakistan|foreign relations]], he dealt with [[2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes|border skirmishes against India]], strengthened [[China–Pakistan relations|relations with China]] and [[Pakistan–Russia relations|Russia]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=Russia, Pakistan agree to build Pakistan Stream gas pipeline |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/russia-pakistan-agree-to-build-pakistan-stream-gas-pipeline/2257458 |website=Aa.com.tr |access-date=19 June 2021 |archive-date=24 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624201834/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/russia-pakistan-agree-to-build-pakistan-stream-gas-pipeline/2257458 |url-status=live }}</ref> while [[Pakistan–United States relations|relations with the United States]] cooled.<!-- Indian relations --> In 2010, Khan said in an interview: "I grew up hating India because I grew up in [[Lahore]] and there were [[Partition of India|massacres of 1947]], so much bloodshed and anger. But as I started touring India, I got such love and friendship there that all this disappeared."<ref>{{Cite web |date=14 November 2011 |title=I grew up hating India: Imran Khan |url=https://www.dawn.com/2011/11/14/i-grew-up-hating-india-imran-khan/ |access-date=7 March 2022 |website=DAWN.COM |archive-date=6 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211106084359/https://www.dawn.com/news/673201/i-grew-up-hating-india-imran-khan |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan views the [[Kashmir conflict|Kashmir issue]] as a humanitarian issue, as opposed to a territorial dispute between two countries (India and Pakistan). He also proposed secret talks to settle the issue as he thinks the vested interests on both sides will try to subvert them. He ruled out a military solution to the conflict and denied the possibility of a fourth war between India and Pakistan over the disputed mountainous region.<ref name="Kashmir">{{cite news |last=Naqvi |first=Jawed |date=8 December 2013 |title=Imran suggests secret talks on Kashmir issue |work=Dawn |url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1061219/imran-suggests-secret-talks-on-kashmir-issue |url-status=live |access-date=10 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131210045441/http://www.dawn.com/news/1061219/imran-suggests-secret-talks-on-kashmir-issue |archive-date=10 December 2013}}</ref><!-- Bangladesh --> Khan publicly demanded a Pakistani apology towards the Bangladeshi people for the [[1971 Bangladesh genocide|atrocities committed in 1971]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/TodaysPrintDetail.aspx?ID=37808&Cat=2 |title=Imran demands apology from Pakistan to Bangladesh |date=24 March 2011 |work=[[The News International]] |access-date=1 July 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006205350/http://www.thenews.com.pk/TodaysPrintDetail.aspx?ID=37808&Cat=2 |archive-date=6 October 2013 }}</ref><ref name="NoLesson">{{cite news |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=218441 |title=Pakistan learnt no lesson from 1971 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=15 January 2012 |access-date=1 July 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007004843/http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=218441 |archive-date=7 October 2013 }}</ref> He called the [[Operation Searchlight|1971 operation]] a "blunder"<ref>{{cite news |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=179184 |title=Pakistan must apologise for 1971 atrocities |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=26 March 2011 |access-date=1 July 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007004652/http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=179184 |archive-date=7 October 2013 }}</ref> and likened it to today's treatment of [[Pashtun people|Pashtuns]] in the war on terror.<ref name="NoLesson" /> He repeatedly criticised [[International Crimes Tribunal (Bangladesh)|the war crimes trials in Bangladesh]] in favour of the convicts.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/997161/plea-for-forgiveness-imran-requested-bangladesh-pm-to-stay-hangings/|title=Plea for forgiveness Imran requested Bangladesh PM to stay hangings|date=24 November 2015|work=Express Tribune|access-date=5 December 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151125160252/http://tribune.com.pk/story/997161/plea-for-forgiveness-imran-requested-bangladesh-pm-to-stay-hangings/|archive-date=25 November 2015}} [https://web. Alt URL] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060105105955/http://web/ |date=5 January 2006 }}</ref> <!-- Tablibans and religion(s): -->In August 2012, the Pakistani Taliban issued death threats if he went ahead with his march to their tribal stronghold along the Afghan border to protest US drone attacks, because he calls himself a "liberal" – a term they associate with a lack of religious belief.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/taliban-threaten-to-kill-imran-khan/985961/0|title=Taliban threaten to kill Imran Khan|date=9 August 2012|access-date=9 August 2012|archive-date=28 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228023712/https://indianexpress.com/news/taliban-threaten-to-kill-imran-khan/985961/0|url-status=live}}</ref> On 1 October 2012, prior to his plan to address a rally in [[South Waziristan]], senior commanders of Pakistani Taliban said after a meeting headed by the Taliban leader Hakimullah Mehsud that they now offered Khan security assistance for the rally because of Khan's opposition to drone attacks in Pakistan, reversing their previous stance.<ref name="Telegraph2">{{cite news|title=Pakistan Taliban offers Imran Khan protection|work=The Telegraph|location=UK|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/9579223/Pakistan-Taliban-offers-Imran-Khan-protection.html|date=1 October 2012|access-date=1 October 2012|first=Rob|last=Crilly|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004001644/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/9579223/Pakistan-Taliban-offers-Imran-Khan-protection.html|archive-date=4 October 2012}}</ref> His sympathetic position toward the Pakistani Taliban and Afghan Taliban, as well as his criticism of the US-led [[war on terror]], has earned him the moniker "Taliban Khan" in [[Pakistani politics]]. He believes in negotiations with Taliban and the pull out of the [[Pakistan Army]] from [[Federally Administered Tribal Areas]] (FATA). He is against US drone strikes and plans to disengage Pakistan from the US-led war on terror. Khan also opposes almost all military operations, including the [[Siege of Lal Masjid]].<ref name="mykhan">{{cite news |date=11 May 2010 |title=Imran Khan opposes military action in Kala Dhaka |work=The Express Tribune |location=Pakistan |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/12392/imran-khan-opposes-military-action-in-kala-dhaka/ |url-status=live |access-date=11 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006192434/http://tribune.com.pk/story/12392/imran-khan-opposes-military-action-in-kala-dhaka/ |archive-date=6 October 2013}}</ref><ref name="Paktoday">{{cite news |date=24 February 2012 |title=Imran says can negotiate with Taliban if asked |work=[[Pakistan Today]] |location=Pakistan |url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2012/02/24/news/national/imran-says-can-negotiate-with-taliban-if-asked/ |url-status=live |access-date=24 February 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824235401/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2012/02/24/news/national/imran-says-can-negotiate-with-taliban-if-asked/ |archive-date=24 August 2012}}</ref> In 2014, when Pakistani Taliban announced armed struggle against [[Ismailism|Isma'ili Muslims]], denouncing them as non-Muslims,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://qz.com/404179/why-terrorists-are-targeting-pakistans-ismaili-community/amp/|title=Why terrorists are targeting Pakistan's Ismaili community|website=qz.com|date=14 May 2015|access-date=25 August 2018|archive-date=10 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410082404/https://qz.com/404179/why-terrorists-are-targeting-pakistans-ismaili-community/amp/|url-status=live}}</ref> and the [[Kalash people]], Khan released a statement describing "forced conversions as un-Islamic".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1086976/forcibly-converting-people-un-islamic-says-imran|title=Forcibly converting people un-Islamic, says Imran|date=14 February 2014|work=Dawn|location=Pakistan|access-date=20 February 2014|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140218080542/http://www.dawn.com/news/1086976/forcibly-converting-people-un-islamic-says-imran|archive-date=18 February 2014}}</ref> He has also condemned the incidents of forced conversion of Hindu girls in Sindh.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ghori |first1=Habib Khan |title=Imran slams incidents of forced conversion in Sindh |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1366045 |work=Dawn |date=25 October 2017 |access-date=22 August 2018 |archive-date=10 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410082404/https://www.dawn.com/news/1366045 |url-status=live }}</ref> Following the [[Fall of Kabul (2021)|Taliban takeover of Kabul]] in 2021, Khan congratulated the [[Taliban]] for their victory in the [[War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)|2001–2021 war]], and urged the international community to support their new government.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan PM Urges World to Support Taliban, Not Isolate It |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-pm-urges-world-to-support-taliban-not-isolate-it/6245191.html |website=Voice of America |date=24 September 2021 |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516174217/https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-pm-urges-world-to-support-taliban-not-isolate-it/6245191.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan's Imran Khan warns of 'civil war' in Afghanistan |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/22/pakistan-imran-khan-civil-war-afghanistan-taliban |website=www.aljazeera.com |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516025515/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/22/pakistan-imran-khan-civil-war-afghanistan-taliban |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 February 2022 |title=Pakistan's 'good Taliban-bad Taliban' strategy backfires, posing regional risks |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20220209-pakistan-s-good-taliban-bad-taliban-strategy-backfires-posing-regional-risks |website=France 24 |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516012514/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20220209-pakistan-s-good-taliban-bad-taliban-strategy-backfires-posing-regional-risks |url-status=live }}</ref> He also said that his government was negotiating a peace deal with the [[Pakistani Taliban|Pakistani Taliban (TTP)]] with the help of the Afghan Taliban.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan's PM Says Peace Talks Underway With Pakistani Taliban |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-imran-khan-says-peace-talks-underway-with-pakistani-taliban/6253786.html |website=Voice of America |date=October 2021 |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516030725/https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-imran-khan-says-peace-talks-underway-with-pakistani-taliban/6253786.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Butt |first=Ahsan I. |title=Imran Khan's talks with the Pakistan Taliban will not bring peace |website=www.aljazeera.com |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/10/27/imran-khans-talks-with-the-pakistan-taliban-wont-work |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516025517/https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/10/27/imran-khans-talks-with-the-pakistan-taliban-wont-work |url-status=live }}</ref><!-- Middle East --> On 8 January 2016, Khan visited the embassies of Iran and Saudi Arabia in Islamabad and met their head of commissions to understand their stances about the conflict that engulfed both nations after the [[Execution of Nimr al-Nimr|execution]] of [[Nimr al-Nimr|Sheikh Nimr]] by Saudi Arabia. He urged the Government of Pakistan to play a positive role to resolve the matter between both countries.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nation.com.pk/national/09-Jan-2016/imran-wants-govt-to-mediate-in-saudi-iran-conflict|title=Imran wants govt to mediate in Saudi-Iran conflict|date=9 January 2016|work=The Nation|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109125744/http://nation.com.pk/national/09-Jan-2016/imran-wants-govt-to-mediate-in-saudi-iran-conflict|archive-date=9 January 2016}}</ref> After parliament passed a unanimous resolution keeping Pakistan out of the [[Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen|War in Yemen]] in April 2015, Khan claimed that his party was responsible for "many critical clauses" of the resolution.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/868550/neutrality-in-war-imran-takes-credit-for-parliaments-verdict-on-yemen/|title=Neutrality in war: Imran takes credit for parliament's verdict on Yemen {{!}} The Express Tribune|date=12 April 2015|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=25 August 2018|archive-date=12 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112041145/https://tribune.com.pk/story/868550/neutrality-in-war-imran-takes-credit-for-parliaments-verdict-on-yemen|url-status=live}}</ref> In July 2018, the Saudi-based [[Islamic Development Bank]] activated its $4.5&nbsp;billion oil financing facility for Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/columns/pakistan-caught-between-two-heavyweights-muslim-world-1262539570|title=Pakistan's dilemma: Can Imran Khan afford to tilt towards Iran?|work=Middle East Eye|access-date=25 August 2018|archive-date=6 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220406210807/https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/pakistans-dilemma-can-imran-khan-afford-tilt-towards-iran|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan's support for [[Blasphemy in Pakistan|Pakistan's blasphemy laws]] carried over into relations with the West. In 2021 he called on "Muslim countries to pressure Western governments to make insulting" the Islamic Prophet [[Muhammad]] a crime, "likening this measure to laws against [[Holocaust denial]]".<ref name="ICG-NEoSViP-2022-14">{{cite book |title=A New Era of Sectarian Violence in Pakistan |date=2022 |publisher=International Crisis Group |pages=Page 8–Page 14 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep42808.7 |access-date=20 July 2023 |last1=Group |first1=International Crisis |archive-date=20 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230720210840/https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep42808.7 |url-status=live }}</ref> He urged Muslims to launch a boycott on products of countries that do not punish "insult" to "the honour of the prophet". Blasphemy is a "sensitive subject" in Pakistan—at least 78 people have been murdered in mob violence and targeted attacks related to blasphemy accusations since 1990.<ref name="Hashim-AJ-2021"/> French president [[Emmanuel Macron]] became a lightning rod after defending a "publication's right to republish caricatures of the Prophet Muhammad", which many Pakistanis consider blasphemous.<ref name="Hashim-AJ-2021">{{cite news |last1=Hashim |first1=Asad |title=Pakistan PM calls for West to criminalise blasphemy against Islam |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/19/pakistan-pm-calls-for-west-to-criminalise-blasphemy-against-islam |access-date=16 August 2023 |agency=AlJazeera |date=19 April 2021 |archive-date=16 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230816185741/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/19/pakistan-pm-calls-for-west-to-criminalise-blasphemy-against-islam |url-status=live }}</ref> == Early political career == === Initial years === [[File:Iktearsoffpapers.jpg|thumb|Khan tearing his nomination paper for the National Assembly at a press conference; he boycotted the 2008 elections.]] Khan was offered political positions more than a few times during his cricketing career. In 1987, president [[Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq]] offered him a political position in [[Pakistan Muslim League]] (PML) which he politely declined.<ref name="flamboyant">{{cite web |date=17 August 2018 |title=Imran Khan ─ from flamboyant cricketer to prime minister |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231/imran-khan-from-flamboyant-cricketer-to-prime-minister |work=Dawn |access-date=17 August 2018 |archive-date=25 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223326/https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231/imran-khan-from-flamboyant-cricketer-to-prime-minister |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan was also invited by [[Nawaz Sharif]] to join his political party.<ref name="flamboyant" /> In 1993, Khan was appointed as the ambassador for tourism in the caretaker government of [[Moeenuddin Ahmad Qureshi]] and held the portfolio for three months until the government dissolved.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Sandford |first=Christopher|title=Imran Khan : the cricketer, the celebrity, the politician : the biography|date=2009|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers|isbn=978-0-00-735337-8|oclc=610566791}}</ref> In 1994, Khan joined the Jamiat-e-Pasban, a breakaway faction of [[Jamaat-e-Islami (Pakistan)|Jamaat-e-Islami]], of [[Hamid Gul]] and [[Muhammad Ali Durrani]].<ref name="flamboyant" /> On 25 April 1996, Khan founded a political party, [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI).<ref name="2006 profile" /><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/8858550/Imran-Khan-leads-100000-rally-against-Pakistans-US-alliance.html |title=Imran Khan leads 100,000 rally against Pakistan's US alliance |work=The Telegraph |date=30 October 2011 |access-date=6 November 2011 |location=London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111106002644/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/8858550/Imran-Khan-leads-100000-rally-against-Pakistans-US-alliance.html |archive-date=6 November 2011}}</ref> He ran for the seat of National Assembly of Pakistan in [[1997 Pakistani general election]] as a candidate of PTI from two constituencies – NA-53, Mianwali and NA-94, Lahore – but was unsuccessful and lost both the seats to candidates of PML (N).<ref>{{cite web|title=Results election 1997|url=https://ecp.gov.pk/Documents/Results%201988%20-%201997/NA.pdf|publisher=ECP|access-date=30 August 2017|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828225608/https://ecp.gov.pk/Documents/Results%201988%20-%201997/NA.pdf|archive-date=28 August 2017}}</ref> Khan supported General [[Pervez Musharraf]]'s [[1999 Pakistani coup d'état|military coup in 1999]],<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/oct/31/imran-khan-acclaim-pakistan |title=Imran Khan laps up acclaim in Pakistan |first=Declan |last=Walsh |work=The Guardian |date=31 October 2011 |access-date=6 November 2011 |location=London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214194856/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/oct/31/imran-khan-acclaim-pakistan |archive-date=14 December 2013}}</ref> believing Musharraf would "end corruption, clear out the political mafias".<ref name="Walsh profile">{{cite news |last=Walsh |first=Declan |title=When you speak out, people react |work=The Guardian |location=UK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan |date=31 August 2005 |access-date=21 July 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829163743/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan |archive-date=29 August 2013}}</ref> According to Khan, he was Musharraf's choice for prime minister in 2002 but turned down the offer.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3 |title=The path of Khan |first=Tim |last=Adams |work=The Guardian |date=2 July 2006 |access-date=6 November 2011 |location=London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3 |archive-date=30 August 2013}}</ref> Khan participated in the October [[2002 Pakistani general election]] that took place across 272 constituencies and was prepared to form a coalition if his party did not get a majority of the vote.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/2056431.stm |title=Khan 'optimistic' about Pakistan elections |work=BBC News |date=21 June 2002 |access-date=6 November 2011 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170830154254/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/2056431.stm |archive-date=30 August 2017}}</ref> He was elected from [[Mianwali]].<ref name="swearing in">{{cite news |last=Lancaster |first=John |title=Pakistan's parliament sworn, after 3 years |agency=United Press International |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-69595658.html |date=16 November 2002 |access-date=15 July 2008}} {{dead link|date=February 2019|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> In the [[2002 Pakistani referendum]], Khan supported military dictator General Musharraf, while all mainstream democratic parties declared that referendum as unconstitutional.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/27176|title=Opposition parties may boycott referendum|date=22 March 2002|work=dawn.com|access-date=19 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223329/https://www.dawn.com/news/27176|url-status=live}}</ref> He also served as a part of the Standing Committees on [[Kashmir]] and Public Accounts.<ref name="khan candidate">{{cite web|title=Candidate details: Imran Khan |publisher=Pakistan Elections |url=http://www.elections.com.pk/candidatedetails.php?id=72 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071026080008/http://www.elections.com.pk/candidatedetails.php?id=72 |archive-date=26 October 2007}}</ref> On 6 May 2005, Khan was mentioned in ''[[The New Yorker]]'' as being the "most directly responsible" for drawing attention in the Muslim world to the ''[[Newsweek]]'' story about the alleged [[Qur'an desecration controversy of 2005|desecration of the Qur'an]] in a US military prison at the [[Guantánamo Bay Naval Base]] in Cuba.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/05/30/050530ta_talk_hertzberg |author=Hendrik Hertzberg |author-link=Hendrik Hertzberg |date=30 May 2005 |access-date=19 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071113063810/http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/05/30/050530ta_talk_hertzberg|title=Big News Week|archive-date=13 November 2007}}</ref> In June 2007, Khan faced political opponents in and outside the parliament.<ref name="immorality references">{{cite news |url=http://www.app.com.pk/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=15979&Itemid=2 |agency=[[Associated Press of Pakistan]] |title=EC rejects references against Imran Khan |date=5 September 2007 |access-date=5 November 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080125103524/http://www.app.com.pk/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=15979&Itemid=2 |archive-date=25 January 2008}}</ref> On 2 October 2007, as part of the [[All Parties Democratic Movement]], Khan joined 85 other MPs to resign from Parliament in protest of the presidential election scheduled for 6 October, which general Musharraf was contesting without resigning as army chief.<ref name="resignation">{{cite news |title=Pakistan MPs in election boycott |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7023424.stm |date=2 October 2007 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090112144126/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7023424.stm |archive-date=12 January 2009}}</ref> On 3 November 2007, Khan was put under [[house arrest]], after president Musharraf declared a [[Pakistani state of emergency, 2007|state of emergency]] in Pakistan. Later Khan escaped and went into hiding.<ref name="arrest and escape">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan escapes from house arrest |work=The Times of India |location=India |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/World/Imran_Khan_escapes_from_house_arrest/articleshow/2517638.cms |date=5 November 2007 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071106173232/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/World/Imran_Khan_escapes_from_house_arrest/articleshow/2517638.cms |archive-date=6 November 2007}}</ref> He eventually came out of hiding on 14 November to join a student protest at the [[University of the Punjab]].<ref name="student protest">{{cite news |last=Page |first=Jeremy |title=Imran Khan comes out of hiding to lead students in street protests |work=The Times |location=UK |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article2866163.ece |date=14 November 2007 |access-date=15 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080706182507/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article2866163.ece |archive-date=6 July 2008}}</ref> At the rally, Khan was captured by student activists from the [[Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba]] and roughly treated.<ref name="terror charges">[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/nov/15/pakistan.declanwalsh "Khan arrested under terror laws as Musharraf defends crackdown"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301202921/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/nov/15/pakistan.declanwalsh |date=1 March 2017}}. Walsh, Declan. ''The Guardian''. Published 14 November 2007. Accessed 25 August 2015.</ref> He was arrested during the protest and was sent to the Dera Ghazi Khan jail in the Punjab province where he spent a few days before being released.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/1570106/Imran-Khan-released-from-prison-in-Pakistan.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/1570106/Imran-Khan-released-from-prison-in-Pakistan.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Imran Khan released from prison in Pakistan|first1=Isambard |last1=Wilkinson |first2=Matthew|last2=Moore|date=21 November 2007|work=Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}</ref> [[File:Konferenz Pakistan und der Westen - Imran Khan.jpg|thumb|left|Khan at the conference "Rule of Law: The Case of Pakistan" organised by the [[Heinrich Böll Foundation]] in Berlin]] On 30 October 2011, Khan addressed more than 100,000 supporters in Lahore, challenging the policies of the government, calling that new change a "tsunami" against the ruling parties,<ref name="PTI Jalsa Lahore">{{cite news |title=Imran Khan's 'tsunami' sweeps Lahore |work=The Express Tribune |location=Pakistan |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/285058/pti-rally-in-lahore-live-updates/ |date=30 October 2011 |access-date=10 May 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120429061117/http://tribune.com.pk/story/285058/pti-rally-in-lahore-live-updates/ |archive-date=29 April 2012}}</ref> Another successful public gathering of hundreds of thousands of supporters was held in [[Karachi]] on 25 December 2011.<ref name="PTI Jalsa Karachi">{{cite news |title=Imran's dream team wows Karachi |work=The Express Tribune |location=Pakistan |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/311748/pakistan-tehreek-i-insaf-rally-in-karachi-live-updates/ |date=25 December 2011 |access-date=10 May 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509055949/http://tribune.com.pk/story/311748/pakistan-tehreek-i-insaf-rally-in-karachi-live-updates/ |archive-date=9 May 2012}}</ref> Since then Khan became a real threat to the ruling parties and a future political prospect in Pakistan. According to an [[International Republican Institute]]'s survey, Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf tops the list of popular parties in Pakistan both at the national and provincial level.<ref name="IRI Survey Pakistan">{{cite news |title=IRI survey shows PTI on top of popularity list |work=The News |location=Pakistan |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-14418-IRI-survey-shows-PTI-on-top-of-popularity-list/ |date=7 May 2012 |access-date=10 May 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120510000701/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-14418-IRI-survey-shows-PTI-on-top-of-popularity-list |archive-date=10 May 2012}}</ref><ref name="Imran Khan Pakistan's Most Popular Leader">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan country's most popular leader due to his principled stance |work=The News International |location=Pakistan |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-4-117532-Imran-Khan-countrys-most-popular-leader-due-to-his-principled-stance |date=30 June 2012 |access-date=30 June 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120630130706/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-4-117532-Imran-Khan-countrys-most-popular-leader-due-to-his-principled-stance |archive-date=30 June 2012}}</ref> On 6 October 2012, Khan joined a vehicle caravan of protesters from [[Islamabad]] to the village of Kotai in Pakistan's [[South Waziristan]] region against [[Drone attacks in Pakistan|US drone missile strikes]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Imran Khan leads drone protesters into volatile Pakistan region|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|location=Pakistan|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/10/imran-khan-leads-caravan-to-pakistans-volatile-northwest-to-protest-us-drone-strikes-.html|date=6 October 2012|access-date=6 October 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121007215830/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/10/imran-khan-leads-caravan-to-pakistans-volatile-northwest-to-protest-us-drone-strikes-.html|archive-date=7 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://feed.vocativ.com/imran-khan-athlete-activist-playboy-prime-minister/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130412040441/http://feed.vocativ.com/imran-khan-athlete-activist-playboy-prime-minister/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 April 2013 |title=Imran Khan: Athlete, Activist, Playboy... Prime Minister? |publisher=Feed.vocativ.com |date=14 March 2013 |access-date=31 March 2013 }}</ref> On 23 March 2013, Khan introduced the ''[[Naya Pakistan]] Resolution'' (New Pakistan) at the start of his election campaign.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-93535-PTI-Chief-Imran-Khan-makes-six-promises-to-nation- |title=Imran Khan pledges to build 'Naya Pakistan' |work=The News International |access-date=31 March 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130330132507/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-93535-PTI-Chief-Imran-Khan-makes-six-promises-to-nation- |archive-date=30 March 2013}}</ref> On 29 April ''[[The Observer]]'' termed Khan and his party Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf as the main opposition to the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz.<ref name="Observer1">{{cite news|title=Imran, not PPP, main opposition to Nawaz: Observer|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-2-174231-Imran,-not-PPP,-main-opposition-to-Nawaz:-Observer|access-date=18 April 2013|work=The News International|date=29 April 2013|author=our correspondent|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220081248/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-2-174231-Imran%2C-not-PPP%2C-main-opposition-to-Nawaz%3A-Observer|archive-date=20 December 2013}}</ref> Between 2011 and 2013, Khan and [[Nawaz Sharif]] began to engage each other in a bitter feud. The rivalry between the two leaders grew in late 2011 when Khan addressed his largest crowd at [[Minar-e-Pakistan]] in [[Lahore]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geo.tv/GeoDetail.aspx?ID=98529 |title=Nawaz Sharif says Imran, Zardari are on the same side |publisher=[[Geo TV]] |date=16 April 2013 |access-date=24 May 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130430174836/http://www.geo.tv/GeoDetail.aspx?ID=98529 |archive-date=30 April 2013}}</ref> From 26 April 2013, in the run up to the elections, both the PML-N and the PTI started to criticise each other.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dawn.com/2013/04/23/imran-challenges-nawaz-to-tv-debate/|title=Imran challenges Nawaz to TV debate|work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|access-date=24 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525233040/http://dawn.com/2013/04/23/imran-challenges-nawaz-to-tv-debate/|archive-date=25 May 2013|date=23 April 2013}}</ref> === 2013 elections campaign === {{See also|Pervez Khattak administration|Pakistani general election, 2013}} [[File:Secretary Kerry Meets With Pakistani Party President Imran Khan.jpg|thumb|Khan with U.S. Secretary of State [[John Kerry]] after the 2013 elections]] On 21 April 2013, Khan launched his final [[public relations]] campaign for the [[2013 Pakistani general election]] from Lahore, where he addressed thousands of supporters at [[The Mall, Lahore|the Mall]].<ref name="khana">{{cite news|title=Imran opens Lahore poll war front|url=https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Apr-2013/imran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front|access-date=18 April 2013|work=The Nation|date=18 April 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130421081334/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/21-Apr-2013/imran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front|archive-date=21 April 2013}}</ref> Khan announced that he would pull Pakistan out of the US-led [[war on terror]] and bring peace to the [[Federally Administered Tribal Areas|Pashtun tribal belt]].<ref name="dikhan">{{cite news|title=Covering new ground: Imran Khan to address Karak, DI Khan|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-97771-Will-begin-new-Pakistan-after-three-weeks:-Imran--|access-date=21 April 2013|work=The News International|date=21 April 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130424031826/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-97771-Will-begin-new-Pakistan-after-three-weeks%3A-Imran--|archive-date=24 April 2013}}</ref> He addressed different public meetings in various cities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and other parts of country, where he announced that PTI will introduce a uniform education system in which the children of rich and poor would have equal opportunities.<ref name="Malakand">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan vows to release Pakistan from US slavery|url=https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Apr-2013/imran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery|access-date=21 April 2013|work=The Nation|date=22 April 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130423061904/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/22-Apr-2013/imran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery|archive-date=23 April 2013}}</ref> Khan ended his south Punjab campaign by addressing rallies in various Seraiki belt cities.<ref name="belt">{{cite news|title=Election trail: Imran Khan wraps up campaign in Seraiki belt|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/541131/election-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt/|access-date=26 April 2013|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=27 April 2013|author=Our Correspondent|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130428143620/http://tribune.com.pk/story/541131/election-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt/|archive-date=28 April 2013}}</ref> Khan ended the campaign by addressing a rally of supporters in [[Islamabad]] via a video link while lying on a bed at a hospital in Lahore.<ref name="NDTV55">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan's emotional appeal from hospital bed|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/world/imran-khan-s-emotional-appeal-from-hospital-bed-364970|access-date=10 May 2013|work=[[NDTV]]|date=10 May 2013|publisher=NDTV|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510003533/http://www.ndtv.com/article/world/imran-khan-s-emotional-appeal-from-hospital-bed-364970|archive-date=10 May 2013}}</ref> The last survey before the elections by ''[[Herald (Pakistan)|The Herald]]'' showed 24.98 percent of voters nationally planned to vote for his party, just a whisker behind former prime minister Nawaz Sharif's PML-N.<ref name="ET586">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan gains in Pakistan, haggling over government expected|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/546938/imran-khan-gains-in-pakistan-vote-haggling-over-government-expected/|access-date=10 May 2013|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=10 May 2013|author=Web Desk|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607055017/http://tribune.com.pk/story/546938/imran-khan-gains-in-pakistan-vote-haggling-over-government-expected/|archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref><ref name="ET5861">{{cite news|title=From Hospital Bed, Pakistani 'Change' Candidate Imran Khan Aims for Victory|url=http://world.time.com/2013/05/10/imrans-campaign/|access-date=10 May 2013|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|date=10 May 2013|author=Omar Waraich|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607025242/http://world.time.com/2013/05/10/imrans-campaign/|archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref> On 7 May, just four days before the elections, Khan was rushed to [[Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre|Shaukat Khanum hospital]] in Lahore after he tumbled from a [[forklift]] at the edge of a stage and fell headfirst to the ground.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/07/video-of-imran-khans-fall-at-election-rally-in-pakistan/|title=Video of Imran Khan' s Fall at Election Rally in Pakistan|first=Robert|last=Mackey|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=4 May 2013|date=7 May 2013|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223328/https://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/07/video-of-imran-khans-fall-at-election-rally-in-pakistan/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://dawn.com/2013/05/07/imran-injured-after-rally-stage-fall/|title=Imran falls off stage at Lahore rally; sustains serious injuries|work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|access-date=4 May 2013|date=7 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508043050/http://dawn.com/2013/05/07/imran-injured-after-rally-stage-fall/|archive-date=8 May 2013}}</ref> The [[2013 Pakistani general election]] was held on 11 May throughout the country. The elections resulted in a clear majority of Pakistan Muslim League (N).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nation.com.pk/12-May-2013/tehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa|title=Tehrik-i-Insaf sweeps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa|work=The Nation|date=12 May 2013|access-date=12 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512042346/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/elections-2013/12-May-2013/tehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa|archive-date=12 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/548459/imrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition/|title=Imran's tsunami: Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa lives up to tradition|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=12 May 2013|access-date=12 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130609110528/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548459/imrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition/|archive-date=9 June 2013}}</ref> Khan's PTI emerged as the second-largest party by popular vote nationally, including in Karachi.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/548862/ecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi/|title=ECP results show PTI second largest in Karachi|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=12 May 2013|access-date=12 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607045635/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548862/ecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi/|archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-5-179589-PTI-candidates-remain-runners-up-in-Karachi%20s-15-constituencies|title=PTI candidates remain runners up in Karachi's 15 constituencies|work=[[The News International]]|date=25 May 2013|access-date=25 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220081300/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-5-179589-PTI-candidates-remain-runners-up-in-Karachi%20s-15-constituencies|archive-date=20 December 2013}}</ref> Khan's party PTI won 30 directly elected parliamentary seats and became the third-largest party in National Assembly behind Pakistan People's Party, which was second.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/547893/pti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections/|title=PTI concedes defeat in Pakistan elections|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=12 May 2013|access-date=12 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607044620/http://tribune.com.pk/story/547893/pti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections/|archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref> === In opposition === {{See also|2014 Azadi march|Pervez Khattak administration|Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Investment Roadshow|Panama Papers case}} Khan led Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf became the opposition party in Punjab and Sindh. Khan became the [[parliamentary leader]] of his party.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/10082600/Imran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html|title=Imran Khan's party won second most votes in Pakistan election|work=[[Telegraph Media Group|The Telegraph]]|date=27 May 2013|access-date=27 May 2013|location=London|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608034110/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/10082600/Imran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html|archive-date=8 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/560178/anti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support/|title=Anti polio programme: Bill gates reaches out to Imran Khan for support|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=7 June 2013|access-date=7 June 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608101205/http://tribune.com.pk/story/560178/anti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support/|archive-date=8 June 2013}}</ref> On 31 July 2013, Khan was issued a contempt of court notice for allegedly criticising the superior judiciary,<ref name="Dawn: Contempt">{{cite news|title=Supreme Court issues contempt notice to Imran Khan|url=http://dawn.com/news/1033227/supreme-court-issues-contempt-notice-to-imran-khan|access-date=1 August 2013|work=Dawn|date=1 August 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130801010237/http://dawn.com/news/1033227/supreme-court-issues-contempt-notice-to-imran-khan|archive-date=1 August 2013}}</ref> and his use of the word ''shameful'' for the judiciary. The notice was discharged after Khan submitted before the [[Supreme Court of Pakistan|Supreme Court]] that he criticised the lower judiciary for their actions during the May 2013 general election while those judicial officers were working as returning officers.<ref name="The News: Notice Discharged">{{cite news|title=SC discharges contempt notice against PTI chief Imran Khan|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-115634-SC-discharges-contempt-notice-against-PTI-chief-Imran-Khan|access-date=28 August 2013|work=The News|date=28 August 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130828074518/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-115634-SC-discharges-contempt-notice-against-PTI-chief-Imran-Khan|archive-date=28 August 2013}}</ref> Khan's party swooped the [[Terrorist|militancy]]-hit northwestern [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]], and formed the provincial government.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/imran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html|title=Imran Khan's party set to form govt in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa|work=[[Business Standard]]|date=12 May 2013|access-date=14 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131023000626/http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/imran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html|archive-date=23 October 2013|agency=Press Trust of India}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1190319/|title=PTI grabs 10 women special seats in KPK|work=[[Business Recorder]]|date=29 May 2013|access-date=19 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130613071357/http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1190319|archive-date=13 June 2013}}</ref> PTI-led Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government presented a balanced, tax-free budget for the fiscal year 2013–14.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nation.com.pk/18-Jun-2013/khyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free|title=Khyber Pakhtunkhwa makes it tax-free|date=18 June 2013|work=The Nation|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021111205/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/18-Jun-2013/khyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free|archive-date=21 October 2013}}</ref> During his provincial government, Khan was criticised for his support for [[Sami-ul-Haq]], the "Father of the Taliban," and giving funds to his seminary, [[Darul Uloom Haqqania]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/father-of-the-taliban-killed-in-pakistan/a-46135892|title='Father of the Taliban' killed in Pakistan|date=2 November 2018|work=Deutsche Welle|access-date=16 May 2022|archive-date=16 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516113256/https://www.dw.com/en/father-of-the-taliban-killed-in-pakistan/a-46135892|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan believed that terrorist activities by the [[Pakistani Taliban]] could be stopped through dialogue with them and even offered them to open an office in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. He accused the United States of sabotaging peace efforts with the Pakistani Taliban by killing its leader [[Hakimullah Mehsud]] in a [[Drone strikes in Pakistan|drone strike]] in 2013. He demanded the government to block [[NATO logistics in the Afghan War|NATO supply line]] in retaliation for the killing of the TTP leader.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24838682|title=Hakimullah Mehsud: Imran Khan seeks Nato blockade over killing|date=6 November 2013|work=BBC News|access-date=24 August 2018|archive-date=11 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181011013322/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24838682|url-status=live}}</ref> On 13 November 2013, Khan, being party leader, ordered [[Pervez Khattak]] to dismiss ministers of [[Qaumi Watan Party]] (QWP) who were allegedly involved in corruption. [[Bakht Baidar]] and Ibrar Hussan Kamoli of Qaumi Watan Party, ministers for Manpower and Industry and Forest and Environment, respectively, were dismissed.<ref name="thenews.com.pk">{{cite news |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-126306-Imran-Khan-asks-KP-govt-to-part-ways-with-Sherpaos-party |title=Imran Khan asks KP govt to part ways with Sherpao's party |work=[[The News International]] |access-date=28 November 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131201174418/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-126306-Imran-Khan-asks-KP-govt-to-part-ways-with-Sherpaos-party |archive-date=1 December 2013 }}</ref> Khan ordered [[Pervez Khattak|Chief Minister Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]] to end the alliance with QWP. The Chief Minister also dismissed Minister for Communication and Works of PTI [[Yousuf Ayub Khan]] due to a fake degree.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://dawn.com/news/1056133/fake-degree-sc-maintains-pti-ministers-disqualification |title=Fake degree: SC maintains PTI minister's disqualification |work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]] |date=13 November 2013 |access-date=28 November 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203032540/http://dawn.com/news/1056133/fake-degree-sc-maintains-pti-ministers-disqualification |archive-date=3 December 2013 }}</ref> [[File:Pakistanprotests2014.webm|thumb|[[Voice of America]] reports on Khan-led protests in late 2014]] A year after elections, on 11 May 2014, Khan alleged that 2013 general elections were rigged in favour of the ruling PML (N).<ref>[http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-30285-Imran-demands-new-ECP-resignation-of-its-members Imran demands new ECP, resignation of its members] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819091319/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-30285-Imran-demands-new-ECP-resignation-of-its-members |date=19 August 2014 }} 12 May 2014; ''The News International''. Retrieved 15 August 2014</ref> On 14 August 2014, Imran Khan led [[2014 Azadi March|a rally]] of supporters from Lahore to Islamabad, demanding Prime Minister [[Nawaz Sharif]]'s resignation and investigation into alleged electoral fraud.<ref name="Imran Khan address at Faisal Chowk">[http://tribune.com.pk/story/748978/destination-islamabad-azadi-march-takes-off/ Destination Islamabad: Azadi march takes off] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140817200918/http://tribune.com.pk/story/748978/destination-islamabad-azadi-march-takes-off/ |date=17 August 2014 }} By Anwer Sumra; Published: 15 August 2014; ''The Express Tribune''. Retrieved 16 August 2014</ref> On its way to the capital Khan's convoy was attacked by stones from PML (N) supporters in [[Gujranwala]]; however, there were no fatalities.<ref name="Attack on convoy by PMLN supporters">[http://tribune.com.pk/story/749397/azadi-march-attacked-with-stones-shoes-in-gujranwala/ Azadi march attacked with stones, shoes in Gujranwala] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140818133706/http://tribune.com.pk/story/749397/azadi-march-attacked-with-stones-shoes-in-gujranwala/ |date=18 August 2014 }} 16 August 2014; By Anwer Sumra; ''The Express Tribune''. Retrieved 16 August 2014</ref> Khan was reported to be attacked with guns which forced him to travel in a bullet-proof vehicle.<ref name="Gun shots fired at Imran Khan's vehicle">[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/Clashes-in-Pakistan-after-gun-shots-fired-at-Imran-Khans-vehicle/articleshow/40307754.cms Clashes in Pakistan after gun shots fired at Imran Khan's vehicle] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140816000301/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/Clashes-in-Pakistan-after-gun-shots-fired-at-Imran-Khans-vehicle/articleshow/40307754.cms |date=16 August 2014 }} 15 August 2014; ''The Times of India''. Retrieved 16 August 2014</ref> On 15 August, Khan-led protesters entered the capital and a few days later marched into the high-security [[Red Zone (Islamabad)|Red Zone]]; on 1 September 2014, according to [[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]], protesters attempted to storm Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's official residence, which prompted the outbreak of violence. Three people died and more than 595 people were injured, including 115 police officers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/09/pakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html|title=Anti-PM protesters storm Pakistan broadcaster|author=Asad Hashim|work=aljazeera.com|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/09/pakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> Prior to the violence that resulted in deaths, Khan asked his followers to take law into their own hands.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dai.ly/x2aetc1|title=Azadi March- PTI Leader Imran Khan openly asked workers to attack on the Police in Islamabad – Video Dailymotion|date=17 November 2014|website=Dailymotion|access-date=21 August 2018|archive-date=31 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014613/https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2aetc1?retry|url-status=live}}</ref> By September 2014, Khan had entered into a ''de facto'' alliance with Canadian-Pakistani cleric [[Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri]]; both have aimed to mobilise their supporters for regime change.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/08/pakistan-set-decisive-day-protests-2014828640256887.htmlPakistan|title=Pakistan set for 'decisive' day of protests|work=aljazeera.com|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/08/pakistan-set-decisive-day-protests-2014828640256887.htmlPakistan|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref><ref>[http://video.dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/mustwatch/6841/Gujranwala:-4-PTI-workers-injured-after-PML-N-allegedly-attacked-Azadi-4 March PTI Workers Injured After PML-N Allegedly Attacked Azadi March] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150104025401/http://video.dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/mustwatch/6841/Gujranwala%3A-4-PTI-workers-injured-after-PML-N-allegedly-attacked-Azadi-4 |date=4 January 2015 }} 15 August 2014; ''Dunya News'' . Retrieved 16 August 2014</ref> Khan entered into an agreement with the Sharif administration to establish a three-member high-powered judicial commission which would be formed under a presidential ordinance. The commission would make its final report public. If the commission found a country-wide pattern of rigging proved, the prime minister would dissolve the national and provincial assemblies in terms of the articles 58(1) and 112(1) of the Constitution – thereby meaning that the premier would also appoint the caretaker setup in consultation with the leader of the opposition and fresh elections would be held.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2015/03/23/national/pti-pml-n-come-together-in-national-interest/|title=PTI, PML-N come together in 'national interest'|work=pakistantoday.com.pk|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2015/03/23/national/pti-pml-n-come-together-in-national-interest/|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> He also met [[Syed Mustafa Kamal]], when he was in the opposition.{{Citation needed|date=February 2024}} ==2018 general election== === 2018 elections campaign === {{Main|2018 Pakistani general election}} [[File:Imran Khan Arif Alvi.jpg|thumb|Khan holding a media press with [[Arif Alvi]] during the 2018 electoral campaign]] Khan contested the [[2018 Pakistani general election]] from [[NA-35 (Bannu)]], [[NA-53 (Islamabad-II)]], [[NA-95 (Mianwali-I)]], [[NA-131 (Lahore-IX)]], and [[NA-243 (Karachi East-II)]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nation.com.pk/04-Jun-2018/pti-finalises-85-na-candidates-of-punjab|title=PTI finalises 85 NA candidates of Punjab|date=4 June 2018|website=nation.com.pk|access-date=5 June 2018|archive-date=4 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180604115136/https://nation.com.pk/04-Jun-2018/pti-finalises-85-na-candidates-of-punjab|url-status=live}}</ref> According to early, official results, Khan led the poll, although his opposition, mainly PML-N, alleged large-scale vote rigging and administrative malpractices.<ref>{{cite news |work=BBC News |title=Ex-cricketer Khan leads Pakistan elections in early counting |date=26 July 2018 |access-date=27 July 2018 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44961193 |archive-date=29 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190529152358/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44961193 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Gannon |first=Kathy |publisher=TIME Magazine |title=Unofficial Results in Pakistan's Election Show Lead For Imran Khan, But Opponents Allege Fraud |date=26 July 2018 |access-date=26 July 2018 |url=http://time.com/5349389/pakistan-election-imran-khan-lead-fraud/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180729214550/http://time.com/5349389/pakistan-election-imran-khan-lead-fraud/|url-status=dead|archive-date=29 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Shah |first=Saeed |publisher=Wall Street Journal |title=Ex-Cricket Star Imran Khan Headed for Pakistan Election Victory |date=25 July 2018 |access-date=26 July 2018 |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-cricket-star-imran-khan-headed-for-pakistan-election-victory-1532554443 |archive-date=19 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419085407/https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-cricket-star-imran-khan-headed-for-pakistan-election-victory-1532554443 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 27 July, election officials declared that Khan's party had won 110 of the 269 seats,<ref name="PTIleads">{{Cite news|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/205011-imran-khans-pti-wins-110-of-251-na-seats?5b5aaea4ec950|title=ECP declares results of 251 of 270 NA seats; Imran Khan's PTI leads with 110|date=27 July 2018|work=Geo News|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-date=15 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115235533/https://www.geo.tv/latest/205011-imran-khans-pti-wins-110-of-251-na-seats?5b5aaea4ec950|url-status=live}}</ref> giving PTI a plurality in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/imran-khan-wins-pakistan-general-election-but-needs-to-form-coalition-government-a3897541.html|title=Imran Khan wins Pakistan general election but needs to form coalition|last=Morrison|first=Sean|date=27 July 2018|work=[[London Evening Standard]]|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727085041/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/imran-khan-wins-pakistan-general-election-but-needs-to-form-coalition-government-a3897541.html|archive-date=27 July 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 December 2011 |title=Voting positions: PTI won more popular votes than PPP |work=Express Tribune |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/552650/voting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp/ |url-status=live |access-date=25 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607061535/http://tribune.com.pk/story/552650/voting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp/ |archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref><ref name="resignation" /> At the conclusion of the count on 28 July, the [[Election Commission of Pakistan]] (ECP) announced that the PTI had won a total of 116 of the 270 seats contested. Khan became the first person in the history of [[Pakistan elections]] who contested and won in all five constituencies, surpassing [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] who contested in four but won in three constituencies in 1970.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449748-Pakistan-Election-2018-result-Imran-Khan-win-constituencies-PTI|title=Election 2018 results: Imran clean sweeps all five constituencies|date=26 July 2018|website=Dunya News|access-date=28 July 2018|archive-date=28 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728002455/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449748-Pakistan-Election-2018-result-Imran-Khan-win-constituencies-PTI|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://epaper.brecorder.com/2018/07/27/1-page/729916-news.html|title=Imran makes history by winning 5 NA seats|date=27 July 2018|website=Business Recorder|access-date=28 July 2018|archive-date=28 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728131537/https://epaper.brecorder.com/2018/07/27/1-page/729916-news.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In May 2018, Khan's party announced a 100-day agenda for a possible future government. The agenda included sweeping reforms in almost all areas of government including creation of a new province in [[Saraikistan|Southern Punjab]], fast tracking of merger of [[Federally Administered Tribal Areas]] into [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]], betterment of law and order situation in [[Karachi]], and betterment of relations with Baloch political leaders.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1409003|title=Imran unveils ambitious agenda for first 100 days of govt|last=Wasim|first=Amir|date=21 May 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=7 August 2018|archive-date=6 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190106085845/https://www.dawn.com/news/1409003|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://nation.com.pk/21-May-2018/pti-unveils-first-100-days-action-plan|title=PTI unveils 'first 100 days' action plan|date=21 May 2018|work=The Nation|access-date=20 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223458/https://nation.com.pk/21-May-2018/pti-unveils-first-100-days-action-plan%20|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/242790/pti-unveils-agenda-for-first-100-days-in-power/|title=PTI unveils agenda for first 100 days in power – Daily Times|date=21 May 2018|work=Daily Times|access-date=20 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223457/https://dailytimes.com.pk/242790/pti-unveils-agenda-for-first-100-days-in-power/|url-status=live}}</ref> === Post-2018 election reaction === A number of opposition parties have alleged "massive rigging" in Khan's favor amid allegations of military interference in the general elections.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/26/asia/pakistan-polls-close-intl/index.html |title=Imran Khan claims victory in disputed Pakistan election |last1=Wilkinson |first1=Bard |last2=Saifi |first2=Sophia |last3=Westcott |first3=Ben |website=cnn.com |date=26 July 2018 |access-date=6 August 2018 |archive-date=31 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180731004303/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/26/asia/pakistan-polls-close-intl/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Nawaz Sharif and his PML-N party, in particular, claimed that a conspiracy between the judiciary and [[Pakistan Armed Forces|military]] had influenced the election in favour of Khan and PTI.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/pakistans-army-yet-again-takes-on-the-wrong-fight/articleshow/65008467.cms|title=Nawaz Sharif: Pakistan's army yet again takes on the wrong fight – The Economic Times|website=economictimes.com|access-date=16 July 2018|archive-date=13 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813063212/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/pakistans-army-yet-again-takes-on-the-wrong-fight/articleshow/65008467.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> The Election Commission rejected allegations of rigging, and Sharif and his PML-N later conceded victory to Khan, despite lingering 'reservations' regarding the result.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44980344|title=Pakistan election: Party of Ex-PM Nawaz Sharif concedes to Imran Khan|work=BBC News|date=27 July 2018|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-date=27 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727140007/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44980344|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1766411/1-ecp-rejects-political-parties-claim-rigging-election-day/|title=ECP rejects political parties' claim of 'rigging' on election day|work=The Express Tribune|date=25 July 2018|access-date=26 July 2018|archive-date=26 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226144627/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1766411/1-ecp-rejects-political-parties-claim-rigging-election-day/|url-status=live}}</ref> Two days after the 2018 general elections were held, the chief observer of the [[European Union]] [[Election monitoring|Election Observation Mission]] to Pakistan [[Michael Gahler]] confirmed that the overall situation of the general election was satisfactory.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1422911/eu-mission-terms-election-satisfactory-calls-it-better-than-2013|title=EU mission terms election satisfactory, calls it better than 2013|date=26 July 2018|work=DAWN|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-date=27 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727014742/https://www.dawn.com/news/1422911/eu-mission-terms-election-satisfactory-calls-it-better-than-2013|url-status=live}}</ref> === Victory speech === During his victory speech, he laid out the policy outlines for his future government. Khan said his inspiration is to build Pakistan as a humanitarian state based on principles of the first Islamic state of [[Medina]]. He described that his future government will put the poor and commoners of the country first and all policies will be geared towards elevating the standards of living of the lesser fortunate. He promised an investigation into rigging allegations. He said that he wanted a united Pakistan and would refrain from victimizing his political opponents. Everyone would be equal under the law. He promised a simple and less costly government, devoid of showy pompousness in which the prime minister's house will be converted into an educational institute and governor houses will be used for public benefit.<ref name="aljazeera.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2018/07/imran-khan-speech-full-180726124850706.html|title=Imran Khan's speech in full|website=Aljazeera.com|access-date=7 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223414/https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2018/07/imran-khan-speech-full-180726124850706.html|url-status=live}}</ref> On foreign policy, he praised China and hoped to have better relations with Afghanistan, United States, and India. On [[Middle East]], he said his government will strive to have a balanced relationship with [[Pakistan–Saudi Arabia relations|Saudi Arabia]] and [[Iran–Pakistan relations|Iran]].<ref name="aljazeera.com" /> === Nominations and appointments === On 6 August 2018, PTI officially nominated him as the candidate for prime minister.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/amp/206277|title=PTI formally nominates Imran Khan as prime minister candidate|website=Geo.tv|date=6 August 2018|access-date=6 August 2018|archive-date=26 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226144651/https://www.geo.tv/amp/206277%20|url-status=live}}</ref> Delivering a speech during his nomination, he said that he will present himself for public accountability for an hour every week in which he will answer questions put forward by masses.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/351449-imran-khan-to|title=Imran Khan to have 'one hour of accountability' every week to answer public's questions|website=Thenews.com.pk|date=6 August 2018|access-date=7 August 2018|archive-date=6 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806161754/https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/351449-imran-khan-to|url-status=live}}</ref> After the election, Khan made some appointments and nominations for national and provincial level public office holders as the head of the winning party. [[Asad Umar]] was designated finance minister in the future government of Khan in the center.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofislamabad.com/04-Aug-2018/in-a-surprise-pti-finance-minister-designate-asad-umer-hits-out-at-america|title=In a surprise, PTI Finance Minister designate Asad Umer hits out at America|date=4 August 2018|website=timesofislamabad.com|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811200417/https://timesofislamabad.com/04-Aug-2018/in-a-surprise-pti-finance-minister-designate-asad-umer-hits-out-at-america|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan nominated [[Imran Ismail]] for [[Governor of Sindh]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/351433-imran-khan-decides-to-appoint-imran-ismail-as-sindh-governor|title=Imran Khan decides to appoint Imran Ismail as Sindh Governor|website=thenews.com.pk|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=6 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806103240/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/351433-imran-khan-decides-to-appoint-imran-ismail-as-sindh-governor|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Mahmood Khan]] as future [[Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1776208/1-imran-nominates-ex-sports-minister-mehmood-khan-k-p-cm-post/|title=PTI chief nominates ex-sports minister Mehmood Khan for K–P CM post – The Express Tribune|date=8 August 2018|website=tribune.com.pk|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=13 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813041742/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1776208/1-imran-nominates-ex-sports-minister-mehmood-khan-k-p-cm-post/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Mohammad Sarwar (politician)|Chaudhry Muhammad Sarwar]] as [[Governor of Punjab, Pakistan|Governor of Punjab]], [[Asad Qaiser]] as [[Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1426175|title=PTI nominates Asad Qaiser for NA speaker, Chaudhry Sarwar for Punjab governor|date=10 August 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810190056/https://www.dawn.com/news/1426175|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Shah Farman]] as [[Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/206980-imran-decides-to-appoint-shah-farman-governor-kp-sources|title=Imran decides to appoint Shah Farman as KP governor: sources|website=geo.tv|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810202414/https://www.geo.tv/latest/206980-imran-decides-to-appoint-shah-farman-governor-kp-sources|url-status=live}}</ref> In Balochistan, his party decided to support [[Balochistan Awami Party]] which nominated [[Jam Kamal Khan]] for chief minister and former chief minister [[Abdul Quddus Bizenjo]] for speaker.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nation.com.pk/10-Aug-2018/jam-kamal-named-balochistan-cm|title=Jam Kamal named Balochistan CM|date=10 August 2018|website=nation.com.pk|access-date=12 August 2018|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811160543/https://nation.com.pk/10-Aug-2018/jam-kamal-named-balochistan-cm|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan's party nominated [[Pakistan Muslim League (Q)]] leader and former [[Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan]], [[Pervaiz Elahi]] for the slot of Speaker of the Punjab Assembly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://paktribune.com/news/Pervaiz-Elahi-nominated-as-Punjab-Assembly-speaker-281208.html|title=Pervaiz Elahi nominated as Punjab Assembly speaker|website=Paktribune|access-date=12 August 2018|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811113743/http://paktribune.com/news/Pervaiz-Elahi-nominated-as-Punjab-Assembly-speaker-281208.html|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Abdul Razak Dawood]] was nominated to be the advisor to prime minister on economic affairs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1426553|title=PTI chief picks economy aide as team takes shape|first=Syed Irfan|last=Raza|date=12 August 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=13 August 2018|archive-date=12 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180812163600/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1426553|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Qasim Khan Suri]] was nominated for deputy speaker of national assembly slot.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/452465-PTI-nominates-Qasim-Suri-for-NA-Deputy-Speaker-slot|title=PTI nominates Qasim Suri for NA Deputy Speaker slot|website=dunyanews.tv|date=14 February 2008|access-date=14 August 2018|archive-date=13 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813172300/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/452465-PTI-nominates-Qasim-Suri-for-NA-Deputy-Speaker-slot|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Mushtaq Ahmed Ghani]] and [[Mehmood Jan]] were nominated as speaker and deputy speaker of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa assembly respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1780020/1-pti-names-mushtaq-ghani-speaker-mehmood-jan-deputy-speaker-k-p-assembly/|title=PTI names Mushtaq Ghani for speaker, Mehmood Jan deputy speaker in K–P Assembly – The Express Tribune|date=13 August 2018|website=tribune.com.pk|access-date=14 August 2018|archive-date=14 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814041503/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1780020/1-pti-names-mushtaq-ghani-speaker-mehmood-jan-deputy-speaker-k-p-assembly/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Dost Muhammad Mazari]] was nominated as Deputy Speaker for the Provincial Assembly of Punjab. Khan nominated [[Sardar Usman Buzdar]] for [[Chief Minister of Punjab, Pakistan|Chief Minister of Punjab]]. Announcing the nomination, Khan said that he chose Buzdar because he belongs to the most backward area of Punjab.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geo.tv/amp/207826|title=Imran nominates Sardar Usman Buzdar as CM Punjab|website=Geo.tv|date=17 August 2018|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=17 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817205223/https://www.geo.tv/amp/207826|url-status=live}}</ref> According to some sources, Buzdar was nominated as a makeshift arrangement because it will be easier to remove a lesser-known individual when [[Shah Mahmood Qureshi]] is ready to become chief minister.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/17/pti-nominates-sardar-usman-ahmad-khan-buzdar-for-punjab-cm-slot/amp/|title=PTI nominates Sardar Usman Ahmad Khan Buzdar for Punjab CM slot – Pakistan Today|website=Pakistantoday.com.pk|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=18 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818114011/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/17/pti-nominates-sardar-usman-ahmad-khan-buzdar-for-punjab-cm-slot/amp/|url-status=live}}</ref> == Prime Minister (2018-2022) == [[File:President Trump Meets with the Prime Minister of Pakistan (48350243921).jpg|thumb|Khan with US President [[Donald Trump]] and First Lady [[Melania Trump]] at the [[White House]] in July 2019]]{{See also|Imran Khan government}} === First 100 days === {{Further|First 100 days of Imran Khan's prime ministership}} On 17 August 2018, Khan secured 176 votes and became the 22nd [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]] and [[Swearing-in ceremony of Imran Khan|took the oath of office]] on 18 August 2018.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/207654-imran-khan-elected-prime-minister-pakistan|title=PTI chief Imran Khan elected prime minister of Pakistan|work=[[Geo News]]|date=17 August 2018|access-date=17 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223400/https://www.geo.tv/latest/207654-imran-khan-elected-prime-minister-pakistan|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427560|title=Prime Minister Imran Khan: PTI chairman sworn in as 22nd premier of Pakistan|first=Nadir|last=Guramani|date=18 August 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=6 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190106085841/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427560|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan ordered top-level reshuffling in the country's bureaucracy, including the appointment of [[Sohail Mahmood]] as [[Foreign Secretary of Pakistan|Foreign Secretary]], [[Rizwan Ahmed (civil servant)|Rizwan Ahmed]] as [[Maritime Secretary of Pakistan|Maritime Secretary]], and [[Naveed Kamran Baloch]] as [[Finance Secretary of Pakistan|Finance Secretary]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1473045|title=High Commissioner to India Sohail Mahmood appointed new foreign secretary|date=31 March 2019|website=dawn.com|access-date=31 January 2024|archive-date=25 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190825022640/https://www.dawn.com/news/1473045|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tribune.com.pk/story/1790079/2-rid-fbr-corruption-jahanzeb-khan-appointed-chairman/?amp=1|title=To rid FBR of corruption, Jahanzeb Khan appointed chairman – The Express Tribune|website=Tribune.com.pk|date=28 August 2018|access-date=26 September 2018|archive-date=26 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180926170256/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1790079/2-rid-fbr-corruption-jahanzeb-khan-appointed-chairman/?amp=1|url-status=live}}</ref> His first major appointment in the [[Pakistan Army]] was that of Lieutenant General [[Asim Munir (general)|Asim Munir]] to the key slot of [[Director-General of Inter-Services Intelligence]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1822407/1-lt-gen-asim-munir-appointed-dg-isi/?amp=1|title=Lt Gen Asim Munir named as new ISI chief &#124; The Express Tribune|date=10 October 2018|website=tribune.com.pk|access-date=31 January 2024|archive-date=8 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181208185816/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1822407/1-lt-gen-asim-munir-appointed-dg-isi/?amp=1|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan announced his [[Khan ministry|cabinet]] soon after taking oath, choosing to keep the [[Ministry of Interior (Pakistan)|Ministry of Interior]] to himself.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://dailypakistan.com.pk/18-Aug-2018/833212 |title=عمران خان کی وفاقی کابینہ کل حلف اٹھائے گی،اسد عمر |publisher=Dailypakistan.com.pk |language=ur |date=18 August 2018 |access-date=18 August 2018 |archive-date=25 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223400/https://dailypakistan.com.pk/18-Aug-2018/833212%20 |url-status=live }}</ref> Though he later appointed [[Ijaz Ahmed Shah]] as interior minister.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1476955|title=Profile: Ijaz Shah — Imran Khan's new Interior Minister|first=Baqir Sajjad|last=Syed|date=18 April 2019|website=dawn.com|access-date=29 February 2020|archive-date=10 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191210074852/https://www.dawn.com/news/1476955|url-status=live}}</ref> Many of his appointees were previously ministers during Musharraf era, although some were defectors from the left-wing People's Party.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/18/pm-imran-khans-first-cabinet-anything-but-naya-pakistan/amp/|title=PM Imran Khan's first cabinet anything but 'Naya Pakistan' – Pakistan Today|website=Pakistantoday.com.pk|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223350/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/18/pm-imran-khans-first-cabinet-anything-but-naya-pakistan/amp/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427792|title=PM Imran Khan finalises names of 21-member cabinet|date=18 August 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223352/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427792|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2019, Khan committed to a major cabinet reshuffle in the ministries of interior, finance, information and planning.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.samaa.tv/news/government/2019/04/pm-house-announces-major-cabinet-reshuffle/|title=PM House announces major cabinet reshuffle|website=Samaa TV|date=18 April 2019|access-date=29 February 2020|archive-date=24 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924114454/https://www.samaa.tv/news/government/2019/04/pm-house-announces-major-cabinet-reshuffle/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:Dmitry Medvedev’s meeting with Prime Minister of Pakistan Imran Khan.jpg|thumb|Khan meeting with Russian Prime Minister [[Dmitry Medvedev]] in November 2018]] [[File:Pakistan PM Imran Khan met with Ali Khamenei 03.jpg|thumb|Khan with [[Ali Khamenei]] and [[Hassan Rouhani]]]] Khan stated that, despite [[Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi|the assassination]] of Saudi journalist [[Jamal Khashoggi]], Pakistan must prioritize good relations with [[Saudi Arabia]] due to an economic crisis. He also added that [[U.S. sanctions against Iran]] are affecting neighboring Pakistan, stating "The last thing the Muslim World needs is another conflict. The Trump administration is moving towards that direction."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/imran-khan-pakistan-khashoggi-iran-saudi-arabia-syria-764307301 |title=Imran Khan: Pakistan cannot afford to snub Saudis over Khashoggi killing |first1=Jonathan |last1=Steele |first2=Peter |last2=Oborne |date=22 October 2018 |work=[[Middle East Eye]] |access-date=21 January 2019 |archive-date=14 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190114193927/https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/imran-khan-pakistan-khashoggi-iran-saudi-arabia-syria-764307301 |url-status=live }} (updated 8 November 2018).</ref> Khan prioritised close ties with [[People's Republic of China|China]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Where Do China-Pakistan Ties Go in the Age of Imran Khan? |url=https://thediplomat.com/2018/08/where-do-china-pakistan-ties-go-in-the-age-of-imran-khan/ |work=The Diplomat |date=14 August 2018 |access-date=10 March 2019 |archive-date=31 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331142656/https://thediplomat.com/2018/08/where-do-china-pakistan-ties-go-in-the-age-of-imran-khan/ |url-status=live }}</ref> saying he "did not know" much about [[Xinjiang re-education camps|concentration camps]] for China's [[Islam in China|Muslims]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Saudi crown prince defends China's right to put Uighur Muslims in concentration camps |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/02/22/saudi-crown-prince-defends-chinas-right-put-uighur-muslims-concentration/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/02/22/saudi-crown-prince-defends-chinas-right-put-uighur-muslims-concentration/ |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=22 February 2019}}{{cbignore}}</ref> though Khan confirmed he had raised the matter "privately" in discussions with China.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.dw.com/en/exclusive-pakistani-pm-imran-khan-says-escalation-of-iran-conflict-would-be-disastrous/a-52021938|title=Exclusive: Pakistani PM Imran Khan says escalation of Iran conflict would be 'disastrous'|date=16 January 2020|website=[[Deutsche Welle]]|access-date=29 February 2020|archive-date=27 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127213935/https://www.dw.com/en/exclusive-pakistani-pm-imran-khan-says-escalation-of-iran-conflict-would-be-disastrous/a-52021938|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan was named one of ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' magazine's [[Time 100|100 Most Influential People]] of 2019, in the section "Leaders".<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=Imran Khan: The 100 Most Influential People of 2019 |url=https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2019/5567764/imran-khan/ |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |access-date=22 September 2020 |archive-date=20 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920094022/https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2019/5567764/imran-khan/ |url-status=live }}</ref> === Economic policy === In domestic economic policy, Khan inherited a twin [[balance of payments|balance of payments and debt crisis]] with a large current account deficit and fiscal deficit in 2018, Khan's government sought a bailout from the IMF.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/8b64d9f6-9e24-11e9-9c06-a4640c9feebb |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/content/8b64d9f6-9e24-11e9-9c06-a4640c9feebb |archive-date=10 December 2022 |url-access=subscription |title=IMF approves $6bn Pakistan bailout package after austerity budget |website=[[Financial Times]]|date=4 July 2019 |last1=Findlay |first1=Stephanie }}</ref> In exchange for the bailout, Khan's government slashed subsidy spending in the energy sector and unveiled an austerity budget to curb the fiscal deficit and limit government borrowing.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/ee1e2aa6-8c69-11e9-a24d-b42f641eca37 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/content/ee1e2aa6-8c69-11e9-a24d-b42f641eca37 |archive-date=10 December 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Pakistan unveils austerity budget in bid to secure IMF loan |website=[[Financial Times]]|date=11 June 2019 |last1=Bokhari |first1=Farhan }}</ref> The IMF also demanded that the Pakistani government depreciate the rupee and improve tax collection. Khan's government decided to raise import tariffs to collect higher tax revenues and devalued the currency, this alongside the heavy import duty helped to curtail the current account deficit ([[import substitution]]).<ref name="raremove"/> Pakistan's overall balance of payment's position improved significantly following record-high remittances in 2020, which stabilised the central bank's foreign exchange reserves.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/business/local/pakistan-receives-record-231b-remittances-|title=Pakistan receives record $23.1 billion remittances|first=Waheed|last=Abbas|website=Khaleej Times|access-date=22 July 2020|archive-date=22 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200722104349/https://www.khaleejtimes.com/business/local/pakistan-receives-record-231b-remittances-|url-status=live}}</ref> The fiscal deficit narrowed to less than 1% of GDP by 2020 due to the government's austerity policies,<ref name="deficitimproves">{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2265491/pakistans-budget-deficit-improves-to-rs440b|title=Pakistan's budget deficit improves to Rs440b|date=24 September 2020|website=The Express Tribune|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=14 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201014053344/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2265491/pakistans-budget-deficit-improves-to-rs440b|url-status=live}}</ref> and the rate of debt accumulation had significantly slowed. At the same time, Pakistan's debt remained high due to the high borrowing of previous governments in which the current government had to allocate $24&nbsp;billion to pay off loans taken during the tenure of previous governments.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40022495|title=Debt repayment, servicing for past loans: PTI government had to borrow $24 billion, MoF tells cabinet|first=Zaheer|last=Abbasi|date=30 September 2020|website=Brecorder|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=31 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014608/https://www.brecorder.com/news/40022495|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kaptaan Khan's slog from sports icon to Pakistan's likely new leader |work=[[Dunya News]] |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449844-Kaptaan-Khans-slog-from-sports-icon-to-Pakistans-likely-new-leader |access-date=3 August 2018 |archive-date=12 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181212164744/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449844-Kaptaan-Khans-slog-from-sports-icon-to-Pakistans-likely-new-leader |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan: Forever the Kaptaan |work=[[The Hindu]] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/sporting/cricket/imran-khan-forever-the-kaptaan/article24520284.ece |access-date=3 August 2018 |archive-date=31 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014507/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/article61510075.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> Aside from IMF-mandated reforms, Khan's government introduced policies to improve the business operating climate. As a result, Pakistan climbed 28 places higher on the [[World Bank]]'s ease of doing business index. Pakistan ranked amongst the top 10 most improved countries in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2019/10/24/doing-business-2020-accelerated-business-climate-reform-agenda-puts-pakistan-among-top-10-improvers|title=Doing Business 2020: Accelerated Business Climate Reform Agenda Puts Pakistan Among Top 10 Improvers|website=World Bank|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=20 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020233755/https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2019/10/24/doing-business-2020-accelerated-business-climate-reform-agenda-puts-pakistan-among-top-10-improvers|url-status=live}}</ref> Pakistan's tax collection also hit record highs in 2019.<ref name="17pc3" /> As the government raised more revenue from domestic taxes with no increase in tax revenue from import taxes (given import compression had lowered the quantity being imported so the government collected less tax revenue from imports). This trend continued into 2020, albeit at a slower pace.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.samaa.tv/money/2020/05/fbr-tax-duty-collection-increases-by-10-4/|title=FBR tax, duty collection increases by 10.4%|website=Samaa TV|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=19 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200519105027/https://www.samaa.tv/money/2020/05/fbr-tax-duty-collection-increases-by-10-4/|url-status=live}}</ref> The fiscal deficit was also controlled to less than 1% of GDP in the second half of 2020, Pakistan recorded a primary surplus (excluding interest payment and principal repayment of previous debt), but was in deficit once the interest payment on debt was accounted for, albeit the deficit was smaller. Economists primarily pinned this reduction in the fiscal deficit on an increase in non-tax revenues rather than an increase in tax revenues. For example, from the higher prices, consumers paid for oil from state-owned oil companies.<ref name="deficitimproves" /> Nevertheless, tax revenues also went on an upward trajectory with Pakistan's tax agency (FBR) both exceeding its tax collection target and collecting a record amount for the first quarter of the fiscal year 2021 in the calendar year 2020.<ref name="FBRtrillion3" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2266399/fbr-achieves-first-quarter-tax-target|title=FBR achieves first quarter tax target|date=30 September 2020|website=The Express Tribune|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=1 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101070149/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2266399/fbr-achieves-first-quarter-tax-target|url-status=live}}</ref> In economic policy with respect to international trade, from January 2020 Khan's government implemented the second phase of the [[China–Pakistan Free Trade Agreement]] these renegotiations with China led to concessionary rates by China on Pakistani exports of goods and services to mainland China such as reduced tariffs or zero tariffs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nation.com.pk/02-Jan-2020/second-phase-of-pakistan-china-free-trade-agreement-comes-into-effect|title=Second phase of Pakistan-China Free Trade Agreement comes into effect|date=2 January 2020|website=The Nation|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=8 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008231856/https://nation.com.pk/02-Jan-2020/second-phase-of-pakistan-china-free-trade-agreement-comes-into-effect|url-status=live}}</ref> The negotiations were termed a "significant milestone" in the country's foreign policy by expanding trade relations in a relationship traditionally dominated by defence and security matters.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2266948/china-pak-ties-fta-ii-a-significant-milestone|title=China-Pak ties: FTA-II a significant milestone|date=4 October 2020|website=The Express Tribune|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=8 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008192038/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2266948/china-pak-ties-fta-ii-a-significant-milestone|url-status=live}}</ref> In June 2018 (before Khan became Prime Minister), the [[Financial Action Task Force|FATF]] placed [[Pakistan]] onto its grey list and demanded a series of actions be taken by Pakistan to remedy terror financing laws. Khan's government had initially used constitutional provisions of Presidential power held by [[Arif Alvi]] to issue ordinances (temporary legislation via Presidential decree)<ref>{{Cite web |title=No more chances of entering into FATF's blacklist for Pakistan |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/533221-No-more-chances-of-entering-into-FATF-blacklist-for-Pakistan |website=Dunya News |date=14 February 2008 |access-date=30 July 2020 |archive-date=23 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200223110411/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/533221-No-more-chances-of-entering-into-FATF-blacklist-for-Pakistan |url-status=live }}</ref> and the country became compliant with 14 points on the FATF agenda.<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 July 2020 |title=Pakistan compliant on '14 FATF action points' |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2257208/pakistan-compliant-on-14-fatf-action-points |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=The Express Tribune |archive-date=3 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003175043/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2257208/pakistan-compliant-on-14-fatf-action-points |url-status=live }}</ref> Subsequently, a series of bills were presented in [[Parliament of Pakistan|Pakistan's Parliament]] to ensure the legislation would permanently remain in place beyond a temporary Presidential decree. Minor parts of the legislation passed both the lower house and upper house of Pakistan's parliament with the support of Khan's ruling coalition and part of the opposition parties too.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Guramani |first1=Nadir |last2=Hussain |first2=Javed |date=30 July 2020 |title=Senate passes Anti-Terrorism Act, UNSC amendment bills |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1571968 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=dawn.com |archive-date=31 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014505/https://www.dawn.com/news/1571968 |url-status=live }}</ref> The opposition-dominated Senate did not pass a significant portion of the FATF bills and walked out on crucial moments, creating hurdles for Khan's government.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Guramani |first=Nadir |date=16 September 2020 |title=Opposition blocks another FATF-related bill in Senate |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1579992 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=dawn.com |archive-date=7 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201007234350/https://www.dawn.com/news/1579992 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Iftikhar A.|date=26 August 2020|title=Opposition-ruled Senate rejects two FATF bills|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1576499|website=dawn.com|access-date=14 June 2023|archive-date=14 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614075059/https://www.dawn.com/news/1576499|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Opposition stage walkout as 3 FATF-related bills get passed during joint parliament session |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/715712-joint-session-of-parliament-meets-today |website=The News International |access-date=14 June 2023 |archive-date=14 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614075059/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/715712-joint-session-of-parliament-meets-today |url-status=live }}</ref> Subsequently, Khan summoned a joint session of both upper and lower house of parliament in which the bills passed given the government held a majority and without the support of the opposition.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Joint session of parliament passes crucial FATF related bills |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/564213-Joint-session-Parliament-approves-ICT-Waqf-Properties-Bill-FATF |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Dunya News |date=14 February 2008 |archive-date=1 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210801162732/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/564213-Joint-session-Parliament-approves-ICT-Waqf-Properties-Bill-FATF |url-status=live }}</ref> By October 2020, Pakistan became successfully compliant on 21 out of 27 points on the FATF agenda, an increase from the 14 points in February 2020, with the remaining 6 points outstanding reviewed in February 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Fayaz |date=23 October 2020 |title='To remain on grey list': FATF urges Pakistan to complete action plan by Feb 2021 |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1586624 |website=dawn.com |access-date=23 February 2021 |archive-date=22 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222202738/https://www.dawn.com/news/1586624 |url-status=live }}</ref> In FATF's February 2021 review, Khan's government had successfully implemented about 90% of the FATF agenda with 24 out of 27 points 'largely addressed' and the remaining 3 out of 27 points 'partially addressed'.<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 February 2021 |title=FATF keeps Pakistan on grey list till June |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2286250/fatf-keeps-pakistan-on-grey-list-till-june |website=The Express Tribune |access-date=6 June 2021 |archive-date=31 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014508/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2286250/fatf-keeps-pakistan-on-grey-list-till-june |url-status=live }}</ref> The FATF President remarked that as Pakistan was progressing with its action plan so it "is not the time to put a country on the blacklist".<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 February 2021 |title=FATF keeps Pakistan on grey list until June despite 'significant progress' |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1609329 |website=dawn.com |agency=Associated Press |access-date=25 February 2021 |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225172611/https://www.dawn.com/news/1609329 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan won't be blacklisted citing significant progress: FATF |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/589904-Pakistan-wont-be-blacklisted-citing-significant-progress-FATF |website=Dunya News |date=14 February 2008 |access-date=25 February 2021 |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225202149/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/589904-Pakistan-wont-be-blacklisted-citing-significant-progress-FATF |url-status=live }}</ref> In FATF's June 2021 review, the Khan government implemented more progress, the FATF found that Pakistan has now largely addressed 26 out of the 27 action items, US State Department spokesperson [[Ned Price]] praised Pakistan's progress but encouraged Pakistan to tackle its remaining action item saying: "We do recognise and we support Pakistan's continued efforts to satisfy those (first action plan) obligations. Pakistan has made significant progress on its first action plan with 26 of 27 action items largely addressed — We encourage Pakistan to continue working with the FATF and the international community to swiftly complete the remaining action item by demonstrating that terrorism financing, investigations and prosecutions target senior leaders and commanders of UN-designated groups."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/us-tells-pakistan-to-swiftly-complete-27-point-action-plan-on-terror-work-with-fatf-2490567|title=US Tells Pakistan to "Swiftly Complete" 27-Point Action Plan on Terror|work=NDTV|date=20 July 2021|access-date=6 November 2022|archive-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220925172203/https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/us-tells-pakistan-to-swiftly-complete-27-point-action-plan-on-terror-work-with-fatf-2490567|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/356551-with-compliance-on-26-points-no-justification-to-keep-pakistan-in-fatfs-grey-list-qureshi|title=With compliance on 26 points, no justification to keep Pakistan in FATF's grey list: Qureshi|website=www.geo.tv|access-date=10 April 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531230239/https://www.geo.tv/latest/356551-with-compliance-on-26-points-no-justification-to-keep-pakistan-in-fatfs-grey-list-qureshi|url-status=live}}</ref> On 8 April 2022, the Khan government made progress on its remaining action plan by sentencing [[Hafiz Saeed]] a mastermind of the [[2008 Mumbai attacks]] and a UN-designated terrorist to 31 years in prison.<ref>{{Cite web|url = https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012|title = Pakistan sentences anti-India militant leader to 31 years|website = [[ABC News]]|access-date = 10 April 2022|archive-date = 10 April 2022|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220410211311/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012|url-status = live}}</ref> Due to the efforts of [[Hammad Azhar]], Pakistan eventually made it out of the FATF greylist in October 2022.<ref>{{cite news |title=Proud of you: Former PM Imran hails FATF decision as accomplishment of Hammad Azhar-led committee |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1695294 |newspaper=Dawn |access-date=14 June 2023 |archive-date=14 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614075105/https://www.dawn.com/news/1695294 |url-status=live }}</ref> === Security and terrorism === In national security policy, Khan's government presided over an improved overall security climate<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1526906|title=13pc decrease in terrorist attacks observed in 2019: think tank|first=Ikram|last=Junaidi|date=8 January 2020|website=dawn.com|access-date=22 July 2020|archive-date=22 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200722141116/https://www.dawn.com/news/1526906|url-status=live}}</ref> with foreign investors expressing greater confidence in the security of their investments in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1567477|title=Foreign investors see improvement in security|first=Khaleeq|last=Kiani|date=7 July 2020|website=dawn.com|access-date=22 July 2020|archive-date=13 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713135054/https://www.dawn.com/news/1567477|url-status=live}}</ref> On 5 March 2019, the Khan government formally banned the Hafiz Saeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawa and its affiliate Falah-e-Insaniat Foundation under the Anti Terrorism Act 1997.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/pakistan-bans-hafiz-saeed-led-jamaat-ud-dawa-fif-5612645/|title=Pakistan formally bans Hafiz Saeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawa, FIF|work=The Indian Express|date=5 March 2019|access-date=10 April 2022|archive-date=10 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410212545/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/pakistan-bans-hafiz-saeed-led-jamaat-ud-dawa-fif-5612645/|url-status=live}}</ref> On 25 June 2020, Khan came under criticism, both in the international press and from the domestic opposition, for calling [[al-Qaeda]] founder and [[September 11 attacks|9/11]] mastermind [[Osama bin Laden]] a [[martyr]].<ref>{{cite news |date=26 June 2020 |title=Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan says the U.S. 'martyred' Osama bin Laden |work=CBS News |first=Imtiaz |last=Tyab |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/pakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-says-u-s-martyred-osama-bin-laden/ |access-date=26 June 2020 |archive-date=26 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626164849/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/pakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-says-u-s-martyred-osama-bin-laden/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 June 2020 |title=Pakistani PM Says Americans 'Martyred' Osama Bin Laden {{!}} Voice of America – English |work=[[Voice of America]] |url=https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/pakistani-pm-says-americans-martyred-osama-bin-laden |access-date=30 June 2020 |archive-date=2 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200702231438/https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/pakistani-pm-says-americans-martyred-osama-bin-laden |url-status=live }}</ref> On a previous occasion during a local television interview, he had refused to call bin Laden a terrorist.<ref>{{cite news |date=26 June 2020 |title=Imran Khan criticised after calling Osama Bin Laden a 'martyr' |work=BBC |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53190199 |access-date=27 June 2020 |archive-date=26 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626194345/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53190199 |url-status=live }}</ref> In October 2020, Khan spoke out about what he considered growing [[extremism]] and violence against [[Muslims]] across the world. In a letter posted on [[Twitter]], he urged [[Facebook]]'s CEO [[Mark Zuckerberg]] to ban [[Islamophobic]] content on its platform.<ref>{{cite news |date=25 October 2020 |title=Pakistani PM asks Facebook CEO to ban Islamophobic content |website=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-facebook/pakistani-pm-asks-facebook-ceo-to-ban-islamophobic-content-idUSKBN27A0UK?rpc=401& |access-date=25 October 2020 |archive-date=13 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113175923/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-facebook/pakistani-pm-asks-facebook-ceo-to-ban-islamophobic-content-idUSKBN27A0UK?rpc=401& |url-status=live }}</ref> In July 2021, the [[Project Pegasus revelations|Project Pegasus]] revealed a spyware surveillance list that included at least one number once used by Khan.<ref>{{cite news |date=19 July 2021 |title=The spyware is sold to governments to fight terrorism. In India, it was used to hack journalists and others. |newspaper=The Washington Post|first1=Joanna|last1=Slater|first2=Niha|last2=Masih |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/07/19/india-nso-pegasus/}}</ref> In 2019, Pakistan arrested [[Hafiz Saeed]], a mastermind of the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and also a UN-designated terrorist. On 8 April 2022, he was sentenced to 31 years in prison.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012|title=Pakistan sentences anti-India militant leader to 31 years|website=[[ABC News]]}}</ref> === Social policy === In social policy, Khan's government has taken steps to restore religious sites belonging to religious minorities;<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gulfnews.com/world/asia/pakistan/pakistan-returns-200-year-old-temple-to-sikhs-in-quetta-1.72757412|title=Pakistan returns 200-year-old temple to Sikhs in Quetta|website=gulfnews.com|date=23 July 2020 }}</ref> this included the [[Kartarpur Corridor]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515830|title='This is the beginning': PM Imran inaugurates Kartarpur Corridor on a historic day|work=Dawn|first=Naveed|last=Siddiqui|date=9 November 2019}}</ref> Khan's government took a significantly different position on the policy of minorities than the main opposition party, the [[PML-N]], who had opposed the building of the corridor for Indian pilgrims.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1516197|title=PML-N opposes, PPP supports Kartarpur Corridor initiative in NA|date=12 November 2019|website=dawn.com}}</ref> Khan's government also instituted reforms to [[Education in Pakistan|education]] and [[Healthcare in Pakistan|healthcare]] on a national and regional level, respectively.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Raza |first=Syed Irfan |date=20 March 2020 |title=First phase of single national curriculum completed, says govt |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1542309 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=dawn.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sehat Insaf cards distributed among 7.2m families: CM |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/614747-sehat-insaf-cards-distributed-among-7-2m-families-cm |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Thenews.com.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2020 |title=PM Khan launches Sehat Sahulat Programme in KP |url=https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/08/20/pm-khan-launches-sehat-sahulat-programme-in-kp/ |access-date=24 October 2020}}</ref> Khan's government introduced reforms to Pakistan's [[Ehsaas Programme|social safety net]] and the system of welfare in Pakistan more broadly.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40037157|title=Two million families to benefit from new Ehsaas Kafaalat Policy for Special Persons: PM|first=Aisha|last=Mahmood|date=3 December 2020|website=Brecorder.com|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=PM visits Ehsaas Kafalat payment site initiate payment to 7&nbsp;m beneficiaries |url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/11/27/pm-visits-ehsaas-kafalat-payment-site-initiate-payment-to-7m-beneficiaries/ |website=Pakistan Today}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=PM Imran Khan kicks off phase I of Ehsaas Kafaalat payments |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/321001-pm-imran-khan-kicks-off-phase-i-of-ehsaas-kafaalat-payment |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=Geo.tv}}</ref> This included broadening welfare payments which was initially for widows only, to include the disabled as well as provide health insurance coverage.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1575463|title=KP govt launches Sehat Sahulat programme for all residents of province|date=20 August 2020|website=dawn.com|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> In June 2021, Khan explained a surge of publicly known [[rape]] cases in Pakistan with what he called "common sense", namely that women who wear "very few clothes" will "have an impact on the men unless they are robots". His comments lead to outrage by female rights activists.<ref>{{cite news |date=25 June 2021 |title=Outrage after Pakistan PM Imran Khan blames rape crisis on women |work=The Guardian|first=Soofia|last=Tariq |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jun/25/outrage-after-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-blames-crisis-on-women}}</ref> === Environment and energy === Khan pushed for an increase in [[Energy policy of Pakistan|renewable energy production]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 July 2020 |title=Hydel electricity generation increased by 20pc in FY20 to highest ever level, says Asad Umar |url=https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/07/06/hydel-electricity-generation-increased-by-20pc-in-fy20-to-highest-ever-level-says-asad-umar/}}</ref> and also [[Coal phase-out|halted coal power]] from future construction,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/south-central-asia_pakistan-decides-against-new-coal-fired-power/6199512.html|title=Pakistan Decides Against New Coal-fired Power|website=VOA|date=12 December 2020 }}</ref> working toward an aim to make Pakistan mostly renewable by 2030.<ref>{{cite web |date=25 July 2019 |title=Five Things Imran Khan Has Done to Improve Pakistan |url=https://www.cpicglobal.com/five-things-imran-khan-has-done-to-improve-pakistan/ |access-date=23 June 2020 |publisher=CPIC Global}}</ref> In 2020, Khan's government commenced building work for the [[Diamer-Bhasha Dam]], as part of his government's investment in [[Renewable energy in Pakistan|renewable energy]] projects.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 July 2020 |title=Diamer-Bhasha Dam will benefit country economically, environmentally: PM Imran |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2254999/diamer-bhasha-dam-will-benefit-country-economically-environmentally-pm-imran |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> The World Bank loaned Pakistan $450mn for investment in renewable energy projects as part of the government's stated aim of making Pakistan a renewable-energy reliant economy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions to combat [[Climate change in Pakistan|climate change]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ahmed |first=Ali |date=25 September 2020 |title=WB approves $450mn for Pakistan's renewable transition |url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40021355 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Brecorder}}</ref> The government introduced an [[electric vehicle]] (EV) policy,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Rina Saeed |date=29 June 2020 |title=Pakistan launches electric vehicle plan with cars in slow lane |url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-transportation-electric-clim-idUSKBN2400BY |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=uk.reuters.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Khizar |first=Ali |date=20 December 2020 |title=EV policy – nice and cautious start |url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40042975 |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=Brecorder.com}}</ref> the first in South Asia.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan first South Asian country to have electric vehicles this year: Fawad |url=https://twnews.co.uk/pk-news/pakistan-first-south-asian-country-to-have-electric-vehicles-this-year-fawad |website=The World News |access-date=8 January 2021 |archive-date=9 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109221806/https://twnews.co.uk/pk-news/pakistan-first-south-asian-country-to-have-electric-vehicles-this-year-fawad |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan first South Asian country to have electric vehicles this year: Fawad |url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/08/26/pakistan-first-south-asian-country-to-have-electric-vehicles-this-year-fawad/ |website=Pakistan Today}}</ref> Further efforts to [[Climate change mitigation|combat climate change]] consisted of [[Reforestation|re-foresting]] Pakistan with over 10&nbsp;billion trees under the [[Plant for Pakistan]] project<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 April 2020 |title=As a 'green stimulus' Pakistan sets virus-idled to work planting trees |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-pakistan-trees-fea-idUSKCN22A369 |website=reuters.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=17 December 2020 |title=A 10 Billion-Tree Plan Is Restoring Pakistan's Lost Forests |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-12-17/a-10-billion-tree-plan-is-restoring-pakistan-s-lost-forests |website=Bloomberg}}</ref> with the government on course to plant 3.3&nbsp;billion trees in the first three and a half years of Khan's government, the reforestation programme includes an agreement with the UN [[Food and Agriculture Organization|Food and Agriculture Organisation]] (FAO), [[World Wide Fund for Nature|World Wildlife Fund]] (WWF) and others to independently monitor the projects in order to maintain transparency about funding.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan Plants 500 Million New Trees in Drive Against Climate Change &#124; Voice of America – English |url=https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/pakistan-plants-500-million-new-trees-drive-against-climate-change |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=Voanews.com|date=6 October 2020 }}</ref> Khan also expanded [[List of national parks of Pakistan|national parks]] under a [[Protected areas of Pakistan|protected areas]] initiative.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 July 2020 |title=PM Imran announces 15 national parks as part of 'Protective Areas Initiative' |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2252957/pm-imran-announces-15-national-parks-as-part-of-protective-areas-initiative |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> === Governance and anti-corruption === {{Further|Corruption in Pakistan}} Khan's government introduced reforms to Pakistan's bloated public sector.<ref>{{Cite news |date=30 September 2020 |title=ECC grants Rs19.66 billion for golden handshake scheme for PSM employees |newspaper=[[The Nation]] |url=https://nation.com.pk/01-Oct-2020/ecc-grants-rs19-66-billion-for-golden-handshake-scheme-for-psm-employees |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=30 September 2020 |title=ECC approves golden handshake plan for PSM employees: sources |url=https://arynews.tv/en/ecc-golden-handshake-psm-employees/}}</ref> The public sector consisted of state-owned enterprises that were consistently making losses and accumulating debt for decades, including national services such as railways, airlines, postal services as well as other state-owned companies such as Pakistan's state-owned steel company. In 2019, [[Pakistan International Airlines]] reached breakeven in operating profit;<ref>{{Cite news |date=19 April 2019 |title=PIA reaches break-even in operating profit |newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]] |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/1954858/2-pia-reaches-break-even-operating-profit |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> however, the halt in air travel in the following year due to [[COVID-19]] meant further reforms had to be made. This led to a proposal to cut the airline's workforce almost by half in order to save costs and thus help the state-owned airline breakeven on a net profit level in addition to the operating profit level.<ref>{{Cite news |date=16 December 2020 |title=PIA finalises plan to lay off half of its employees |newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]] |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2276160/pia-finalises-plan-to-lay-off-half-of-its-employees |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> The national airline confirmed it would layoff employees in phases<ref>{{Cite web |first1=Iftikhar A. |last1=Khan |first2=Mohammad |last2=Asghar |date=1 January 2021 |title=2,000 employees have applied for voluntary separation: PIA |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1598986 |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> as part of PIA's restructuring plan in line with the government's policy of reversing the losses at state-owned companies.<ref>{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=PIA to completely shift to Islamabad by June |newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]] |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2276799/pia-to-completely-shift-to-islamabad-by-june |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> Khan's government is set to axe many PIA workers due to the fact that those appointments were politically motivated to reward loyalty to previous governments.<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 July 2020 |title=Teach like PTV, PIA & PSM crushed by past governments through political appointments: Shibli |newspaper=[[The Nation]] |url=https://nation.com.pk/23-Jul-2020/teach-like-ptv-pia-psm-crushed-by-past-governments-through-political-appointments-shibli |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Asghar |first=Mohammad |date=17 December 2020 |title=Goal set to axe majority of PIA workers |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1596199 |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> In 2019, Khan's government launched an [[anti-corruption]] campaign,<ref>{{Cite news |last=Jorgic |first=Drazen |date=4 July 2019 |title='Government go-slow', as Pakistan's anti-corruption drive bites |website=Reuters.com |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-politics-corruption-idUSKCN1TZ148}}</ref> which was premised on the basis that no amnesty (known as NRO or [[National Reconciliation Ordinance]] in Pakistani political parlance) would be given to politicians or relatives who benefitted from a politician's patronage. The campaign has been criticised for targeting Khan's political opponents.<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 August 2020 |title=NAB's victimisation of critics will be exposed: PPP |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1573166 |access-date=19 April 2021 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> Nevertheless, Khan's supporters argue that the campaign is genuine, as senior members of Khan's own ruling party, including [[Jahangir Khan Tareen]] and [[Aleem Khan]], have faced investigation or prosecution,<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 April 2021 |title=Jahangir Tareen to be prosecuted as per law: Shahzad Akbar |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2292674/jahangir-tareen-to-be-prosecuted-as-per-law-shahzad-akbar |access-date=19 April 2021 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Waqar |first=Ali |date=6 February 2019 |title=PTI minister Aleem Khan taken into custody by NAB Lahore |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1462183 |access-date=19 April 2021 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> with Khan going as far as rejecting the formation of a "judicial commission" demanded by supporters of Tareen.<ref>{{Cite web |title=PM rejects Jahangir Tareen group's request for Judicial Commission |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/599208-PM-rejects-Jahangir-Tareen-group-request-Judicial-Commission |website=Dunya News|date=14 February 2008 }}</ref> Under Khan's premiership, the performance of Pakistan's anti-corruption agency, the [[National Accountability Bureau]] improved significantly<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 September 2020 |title=NAB recovered Rs 363 billion during last two years, says Javed Iqbal |url=https://arynews.tv/en/nab-recover-javed-iqbal/|work=ARY News|access-date=14 November 2022}}</ref> when measured in terms of recovery of money in cases involving plea bargains and/or convictions.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NAB Lahore shows 280pc increase in recovery |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/767897-nab-lahore-shows-280pc-increase-in-recovery |website=The News}}</ref> The recovery of the anti-corruption agency had risen to [[Pakistani rupee|Rs]]. 487&nbsp;billion over three years from the start of 2018 to the beginning of 2021.<ref>{{Cite news |date=4 January 2021 |title=Rs 487bn ill-gotten money recovered in three years: NAB |website=dawn.com |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1599533}}</ref> This recovery was significantly higher than the anti-corruption agency's 10-year performance from 2008 to 2018 prior to Khan's government taking office.<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 January 2021 |title=NAB's 3-year output remains remarkable |url=https://nation.com.pk/04-Jan-2021/nab-s-3-year-output-remains-remarkable |website=The Nation}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=PM Imran Khan says NAB recovered over Rs200bn more compared to PML-N, PPP tenures |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/328060-pm-imran-khan-lauds-nab-says-recovered-over-rs200bn-more-as-compared-to-pml-n-ppp-tenure |website=Geo.tv}}</ref> === COVID-19 pandemic === {{Main|COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan}} During the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], Khan's government rolled out the largest welfare programme in Pakistan's history, with a fund of almost $1&nbsp;billion aimed at the country's poorest segment of the population.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/world/live-news/coronavirus-pandemic-04-09-20/h_cb489db5166406849663f419393cc5d8|title=Pakistan rolls out largest social assistance program in nation's history to tackle Covid-19|first1=Ben|last1=Westcott|first2=Julia|last2=Hollingsworth|first3=Adam|last3=Renton|first4=Jack|last4=Guy|first5=Meg|last5=Wagner|first6=Mike|last6=Hayes|date=9 April 2020|website=CNN}}</ref> The PM's advisor Dr. Sania Nishtar confirmed that the programme would use pre-existing data of other welfare programmes under 'Ehsaas' system and the much smaller [[Benazir Income Support Programme]] which provided a more limited safety-net, while the Ehsaas programme targeted lower-income households more broadly.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/282003-distribution-of-funds-to-needy-begins-under-ehsaas-programme|title=Distribution of funds to needy begins under Ehsaas Programme|website=Geo.tv}}</ref> Following a drop in COVID-19 cases, declining positivity rates, and falling hospitalisations, Khan's government lifted lockdown restrictions.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/pakistan-coronavirus-cases-fall-for-5th-straight-day/1888337 |title=Pakistan: Coronavirus cases fall for 5th straight day |access-date=25 September 2020 |archive-date=18 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918131010/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/pakistan-coronavirus-cases-fall-for-5th-straight-day/1888337 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In a Gallup survey released in 2021, 7 out of 10 (or roughly 70%) of Pakistanis had a favourable view of the government's handling of the coronavirus pandemic.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1600632|title=Govt optimistic of getting Covid vaccine soon|first=Ikram|last=Junaidi|date=10 January 2021|website=dawn.com}}</ref> Economically, a V-shaped recovery was observed in both business confidence and expected employment index.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40021112|title=Business confidence turns positive|date=25 September 2020|website=Business Recorder|access-date=24 October 2020}}</ref> The current account was in surplus for 3 out of 4 months after June 2020 although this was due to higher remittances (which tend to be volatile) offsetting decrease in exports.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40021116|title=Current account in green|date=25 September 2020|website=Business Recorder|access-date=24 October 2020}}</ref> Fiscal prudence meant Pakistan's debt-to-GDP ratio remained broadly unchanged in 2021 according to the IMF, Pakistan defied the trend of rising debt, as most emerging/developing economies had witnessed a substantial rise in the debt-to-GDP ratio in order to deal with the pandemic with other developing countries seeing a 10% rise in debt-to-GDP on average.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/naeemaslam/2021/06/04/pakistans-public-debt-to-gdp-remained-broadly-unchanged-according-to-the-imf/|title=Pakistan's Public Debt To GDP Remained Broadly Unchanged According To The IMF|first=Naeem|last=Aslam|website=Forbes}}</ref> Furthermore, credit rating agency Fitch forecasted a fall in Pakistan's public debt to GDP ratio, reflecting lower debt incurred by the incumbent government and higher GDP growth in 2021.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fitchratings.com/research/sovereigns/fitch-affirms-pakistan-at-b-outlook-stable-27-05-2021 |title=Fitch Affirms Pakistan at 'B-'; Outlook Stable |date=27 May 2021 |website=[[Fitch Ratings]]}}</ref> In economic policy, Khan's government presided over a recovery in Pakistan's textile sector, with demand measured by the number of orders pending hitting historic highs. Khan's government facilitated the textile sector by offering concessionary rates on utilities such as electricity as well as reducing the electricity tariff during peak hours.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40035157|title=PM vows to provide full support to textile industry amid historic demand|first=Ali|last=Ahmed|date=25 November 2020|website=Brecorder.com|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/02/26/aptma-convinces-govt-to-provide-electricity-at-7-5cents-kwh/|title=Power tariff reduced for textile sector |website=Pakistan Today}}</ref> Furthermore, the [[Asian Development Bank]] stated that it sees an "economic recovery" in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2275530/adb-sees-economic-recovery-in-pakistan|title=ADB sees economic recovery in Pakistan|date=11 December 2020|newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]]|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40039883|title=Pakistan's economy is recovering: ADB|date=11 December 2020|website=Brecorder.com|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> Signs of recovery emerged as exports reached pre-COVID-19 levels towards the end of 2020.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2276108/exports-recover-to-pre-covid-levels|title=Exports recover to pre-Covid levels|date=15 December 2020|newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]]|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> Following the recovery in the textile sector, export growth was almost in double-digits by February 2021, with a 9% growth in exports – especially value-added textile exports.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2290782/current-account-deficit-shrinks-75-in-february|title=Current account deficit shrinks 75% in February|date=22 March 2021|website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> In early 2021, Pakistan's apparel exports to the US had surged upwards in value and volume outperforming India and Bangladesh, both of which are the nearest regional economies similar to Pakistan's in South Asia. Khan's government facilitated the textile sector by removing all import tariffs on cotton yarn, in order to address a shortfall in the main raw material input of textiles and apparel.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2295846/pakistan-beats-india-in-apparel-exports-to-us|title=Pakistan beats India in apparel exports to US|date=20 April 2021|website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> This policy of tax concessions was codified at least in the short term when Khan's government unveiled its budget for 2021–22 which had reduced customs duty on imports of inputs (raw materials) for final manufactured goods.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1628879/massive-taxation-relief-to-boost-industrial-growth|title=Massive taxation relief to boost industrial growth|work=Dawn|date=12 June 2021|access-date=14 November 2022}}</ref> === Foreign affairs === [[File:Meeting of SCO leaders - 20190614 - 02.jpg|thumb|Khan at the 2019 [[Shanghai Cooperation Organisation]] summit]] [[File:-UNGA (48784545487).jpg|thumb|Khan with US President [[Donald Trump]] in September 2019]] In foreign policy, Khan voiced support for the [[2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria]] against the [[Kurds in Syria|Kurdish]]-led [[Syrian Democratic Forces]]. On 11 October 2019, Khan told the Turkish president [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]] that "Pakistan fully understands Turkey's concerns relating to terrorism".<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 October 2019 |title=PM Imran telephones Erdogan, assures full support to Turkey |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/539756-pm-imran-telephones-erdogan-assures-full-support-to-turkey |website=TheNews}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=11 October 2019 |title=PM Imran assures Erdogan of Pakistan's support, solidarity over Turkey's Syria operation |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1510278 |website=Dawn}}</ref> Khan's foreign policy towards neighbouring Afghanistan consists primarily of support for the [[Afghan peace process]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 July 2020 |title=UN report warns TTP, JUA target Pakistan from Afghan bases |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2256755/un-report-warns-ttp-jua-target-pakistan-from-afghan-bases |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> and also inaugurated a 24/7 border crossing with Afghanistan to facilitate travel and trade.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan, Afghanistan inaugurate 24/7 Torkham border crossing |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/9/18/pakistan-afghanistan-inaugurate-24-7-torkham-border |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Aljazeera.com}}</ref> He said that Pakistan will never recognize [[Israel]] until a [[State of Palestine|Palestinian state]] is created, a statement in line with the vision of Pakistan's founder [[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]].<ref>{{cite news |date=20 August 2020 |title=Pakistan will not recognise Israel: PM Khan |publisher=Al Jazeera |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/08/pakistan-recognise-israel-pm-khan-200819115442159.html}}</ref> According to the British newspaper ''[[The Independent]]'', Khan's government had improved Pakistan's reputation abroad by stepping into its role as a 'world player'.<ref>{{cite web |date=26 September 2019 |title=After a year of Imran Khan, Pakistan is finally stepping into its role as a world player |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/imran-khan-naya-pakistan-india-kashmir-us-iran-new-messages-a9121126.html |access-date=23 June 2020 |work=The Independent}}</ref> In 2019, Khan was included in the [[Time 100|''Time'' 100]], ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''{{'}}s annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2019/5567764/imran-khan/|title=Imran Khan|first=Ahmed|last=Rashid|magazine=Time|date=2019|accessdate=27 May 2022}}</ref> Khan pursued a reset in ties with Gulf Arab states, such as the [[United Arab Emirates]] (UAE) and [[Saudi Arabia]], with the UAE agreeing to roll over Pakistan's debt on an interest-free loan.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Abbas |first=Waheed |title=UAE extends repayment of $2 billion loan given to Pakistan |url=https://m.khaleejtimes.com/news/uae-extends-repayment-of-2-billion-loan-given-to-pakistan |website=m.khaleejtimes.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hashim |first=Asad |title=Pakistan FM raises visa restrictions issue with top UAE officials |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/20/pakistan-fm-raises-visa-restrictions-issue-with-top-uae-officials |website=Aljazeera.com}}</ref> Subsequently, Khan embarked on a three-day visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in order to reset ties, where he was personally received at the airport by Mohammad bin Salman.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 May 2021 |title=PM Imran arrives in Saudi Arabia on three-day visit |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2298792/pm-imran-arrives-in-saudi-arabia-on-three-day-visit |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> The ties had become tense previously due to the unwillingness of Pakistan to contribute militarily to the [[Saudi Arabian–led intervention in Yemen]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=10 April 2015 |title=Yemen conflict: Pakistan rebuffs Saudi coalition call |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-32246547}}</ref> Saudi Arabia's ambassador to Pakistan confirmed that the Saudi government had approved a concessionary loan for building a hydroelectric dam, the Mohmand dam.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2304320/saudi-arabia-pledges-rs374b-for-construction-of-mohmand-dam |date=9 June 2021 |title=Saudi Arabia pledges Rs37.4b for Mohmand dam|work=The Express Tribune|first=Irshad|last=Ansari|access-date=17 August 2023}}</ref> Khan's government also improved ties with the Gulf state of Kuwait, as Kuwait confirmed it had lifted a ten-year visa ban on Pakistani nationals.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gulfnews.com/world/asia/pakistan/kuwait-resumes-visas-for-pakistani-citizens-after-10-year-suspension-1.1622444455991#|title=Kuwait resumes visas for Pakistani citizens after 10 year suspension|work=Gulf News|date=31 May 2021|access-date=17 May 2023}}</ref> Khan's government enhanced economic ties with [[Qatar]] which is expected to benefit Pakistan by US$3&nbsp;billion over 10 years by renegotiating terms in an energy supply deal which saw a significant reduction in Pakistan's energy import bill compared to the previous deal.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 March 2021 |title=Pakistan hopes to save $3 billion in new gas deal with Qatar |url=https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-qatar-islamabad-07225e00bf4d11540444bc88133c0908 |website=AP News}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Cheaper LNG deal signed with Qatar |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/796105-cheaper-lng-deal-inked-with-qatar |website=Thenews.com.pk}}</ref> Khan was mediating between [[Iran]] and Saudi Arabia in an effort to end the war in [[Yemen]], which is part of an [[Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Pakistan Mediating Between Saudi Arabia, Iran to End Yemen War |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-mediating-between-saudi-arabia-iran-to-end-yemen-war/4627750.html |work=VOA News |date=24 October 2018}}</ref> On 9 May 2021, Khan condemned the [[2021 Israel–Palestine crisis|Israeli police actions]] at [[Al-Aqsa]], stating that such actions violated "all norms of humanity and [international] law".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Raza |first=Syed Ifran |date=10 May 2021 |title=PM slams Israeli attack, urges OIC to combat Islamophobia |work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]] |location=Islamabad, Pakistan |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1622962/pm-slams-israeli-attack-urges-oic-to-combat-islamophobia |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510074949/https://www.dawn.com/news/1622962/pm-slams-israeli-attack-urges-oic-to-combat-islamophobia |archive-date=10 May 2021}}</ref> Also, Khan has been vocal on the Kashmir issue, and his government adopted the foreign policy stance that no talks will be held with India on the [[Kashmir dispute]] until autonomy was restored in Indian-held Kashmir.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan ready to talk with India if it restores Kashmir's autonomy: PM Imran |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/604682-Pakistan-ready-to-talk-with-India-restores-Kashmir-autonomy-PM-Imran |website=Dunya News|date=14 February 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=4 June 2021 |title=Pakistan ready for talks with India if it gives roadmap to restore Kashmir's status: PM Imran |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1627517 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> Khan's national security adviser [[Moeed Yusuf]] confirmed that backdoor contacts with India, ostensibly brokered by the UAE,<ref>{{Cite web |title=UAE brokering secret India-Pakistan peace roadmap: Officials |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/3/22/bb-uae-brokering-secret-india-pakistan-peace-roadmap |website=Aljazeera.com}}</ref> had broken down after India had refused to restore the region's autonomy.<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 July 2021 |title='No longer backdoor contacts with India' |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2308819/no-longer-backdoor-contacts-with-india}}</ref> In August 2021, Khan celebrated the [[Withdrawal of United States troops from Afghanistan (2020–2021)|departure of the United States from Afghanistan]], describing it as Afghans breaking "the shackles of slavery".<ref>{{Cite news |date=16 August 2021 |title=Afghans have broken 'shackles of slavery': Pakistan PM Imran Khan |newspaper=Business Standard India |agency=Press Trust of India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/international/afghans-have-broken-shackles-of-slavery-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-121081601134_1.html}}</ref> ==== Russia ==== [[File:Vladimir Putin and Imran Khan (2022-02-24) 01.jpg|thumb|Khan met with Russian President [[Vladimir Putin]] in Moscow just hours after [[Russia's invasion of Ukraine]] began.<ref>{{cite news |title=Western-Led Pressure Grows on Pakistan to Condemn Russia's Invasion of Ukraine |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/western-led-pressure-grows-on-pakistan-to-condemn-russia-s-invasion-of-ukraine/6465104.html |work=VOA News |date=1 March 2022}}</ref>]] After twenty-three years without a prime minister of Pakistan visiting Moscow,<ref>{{Cite news |date=21 February 2022 |title=Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan's first visit to Russia from Feb 23 |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/pakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-to-visit-russia-on-february-23/article65070460.ece |access-date=19 July 2022 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> Khan became the first such official of the century when he landed in the Russian capital on 23 February 2022, for a two-day trip, where he planned to discuss "key issues of bilateral interest with top leadership," according to the Foreign Office of Pakistan. [[Nawaz Sharif]], in March 1999, was the last to visit Moscow until then.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Adil |first=Shahzeb |date=2022-02-23 |title='Tread with caution': Analysts comment on PM Imran's Russia trip amid Ukraine tensions |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1676644 |access-date=2024-02-22 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> The meeting between the two heads of state was planned months in advance, and the Russian president [[Vladimir Putin]] met with Khan just hours after the Russian "special military operation" into the Donbas,<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Osborn |first1=Andrew |last2=Nikolskaya |first2=Polina |date=24 February 2022 |title=Russia's Putin authorises 'special military operation' against Ukraine |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russias-putin-authorises-military-operations-donbass-domestic-media-2022-02-24/ |access-date=19 July 2022}}</ref> which was an attack on neighboring Ukraine,<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Kalita |first=Jayanta |date=25 February 2022 |title=Imran Khan Meets Putin At The 'Worst Possible Time'; Why Is Pakistan So Important For Russia? |url=https://eurasiantimes.com/khan-meets-putin-at-the-worst-time-pakistan-russia/ |access-date=19 July 2022 |website=Latest Asian, Middle-East, EurAsian, Indian News}}</ref> during the second day of Khan's visit. [[Radio Pakistan]] reported the two discussed "economic and energy cooperation",<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=In the midst of Ukraine crisis, Pakistan seeks 'multi-dimensional relationship' with Russia as Imran Khan meet Putin |url=https://www.southasiamonitor.org/pakistan/midst-ukraine-crisis-pakistan-seeks-multi-dimensional-relationship-russia-imran-khan-meet |access-date=19 July 2022 |website=South Asia Monitor}}</ref> namely a several billion dollar [[Pakistan Stream gas pipeline|Pakistan Stream Gas Pipeline]] project,<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Pak PM Imran Khan to visit Russia soon, 2 mega gas pipeline projects on agenda |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/world/2022/feb/17/pak-pm-imran-khan-to-visit-russia-soon-2-mega-gas-pipeline-projects-on-agenda-2420687.html |access-date=19 July 2022 |website=The New Indian Express|date=17 February 2022 }}</ref> which Russian enterprises partnered in developing southward from Karachi to Punjab.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hashim |first=Asad |title=Pakistani PM Khan meets Putin amid Ukraine invasion |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/25/pakistan-imran-putin-russia-ukraine-invasion |access-date=3 April 2022 |website=www.aljazeera.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Bigg |first=Matthew Mpoke |date=24 February 2022 |title=Pakistan's leader is in Moscow to meet with Putin about a gas pipeline. |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/24/world/europe/pakistans-leader-is-in-moscow-to-meet-with-putin-about-a-gas-pipeline.html |access-date=19 July 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> The pipeline, which was begun in 2020, is the result of a 2015 agreement for a 1,100&nbsp;km pipeline with a designed capacity ranging from 12.4 to 16&nbsp;billion cubic meters, with Russia financing 26% of costs, which ranged from US$1.5–3.5&nbsp;billion.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":4">{{Cite news |date=23 February 2022 |title=Factbox: Pakistan-Russia collaboration on gas pipeline project |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/pakistan-russia-collaboration-gas-pipeline-project-2022-02-23/ |access-date=19 July 2022}}</ref> It was expected that, even under sanctions against Russia, Pakistan could still import up to 14&nbsp;billion cubic meters of [[Liquefied natural gas|liquid natural gas]] (LNG) from the vast [[Natural gas in Russia|Russian reserves]] to the "energy-starved power plants" in Pakistan.<ref name=":2" /> The Eurasian Pipeline Consortium and pipeline supplier [[OAO TMK|TMK]] were tasked with the completion of the pipeline.<ref name=":4" /> Of the timing on the talks, Khan explained that he was invited by Putin months in advance and that he was not interested in joining any "blocs",<ref name=":3" /> and welcomed neutrality in hopes of "peace and harmony within and among societies."<ref name=":2" /> During the UN General Assembly emergency meeting on the invasion he expressed regret for the situation while abstaining on a resolution condemning Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and called for de-escalation with adherence to international law as laid out in the UN Charter.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 March 2022 |title=At UN, Pakistan refuses to condemn Russia |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2346053/at-un-pakistan-refuses-to-condemn-russia |access-date=30 November 2022 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> On 6 March, Khan addressed a political rally where he criticised the heads of 22 diplomatic missions who had released a letter urging Pakistan to support the UN resolution.<ref>{{Cite news |date=6 March 2022 |title=Pakistani premier hits out at Western envoys' joint letter on Russia |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistani-premier-hits-out-western-envoys-joint-letter-russia-2022-03-06/ |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> === No-confidence motion and removal from office === {{Main|2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis|No-confidence motion against Imran Khan}} According to a leaked classified Pakistani cypher, at a 7 March 2022 meeting between the Pakistani ambassador to the United States, [[Asad Majeed Khan]], and two State Department officials, including [[Donald Lu]], the US State Department encouraged the Pakistani government to remove Khan from office because of his neutrality on the [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]]. In the meeting Lu said "I think if the no-confidence vote against the Prime Minister succeeds, all will be forgiven in Washington because the Russia visit is being looked at as a decision by the Prime Minister. Otherwise, I think it will be tough going ahead".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Grim |first1=Ryan |author-link=Ryan Grim |last2=Hussain |first2=Murtaza |date=9 August 2023 |title=Secret Pakistan Cable Documents U.S. Pressure to Remove Imran Khan |url=https://theintercept.com/2023/08/09/imran-khan-pakistan-cypher-ukraine-russia/ |access-date=10 August 2023 |website=The Intercept}}</ref><ref name=voa-20230809>{{cite news |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/purported-text-of-secret-cable-shows-us-ire-at-imran-khan-/7219123.html |title=Purported Text of Secret Cable Shows US Ire at Imran Khan |last1=Zaman |first1=Sarah |last2=Saine |first2=Cindy |publisher=Voice of America |date=9 August 2023 |access-date=12 August 2023}}</ref> On 8 March 2022, the opposition parties submitted a [[motion of no confidence]] against Khan to the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]]'s secretariat.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Opposition submits no-confidence motion against PM Imran Khan |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/403780-opposition-likely-to-move-no-confidence-motion-against-pm-imran-khan-within-24-hours-sources |access-date=9 March 2022 |website=www.geo.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Shahzad |first=Asif |date=8 March 2022 |title=Pakistani opposition moves no-confidence motion to seek PM Khan's ouster |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistani-opposition-rallies-press-pm-khan-resign-2022-03-08/ |access-date=4 April 2022}}</ref> On 27 March Khan displayed a [[Lettergate|letter]] at a rally saying it contained evidence of a "foreign conspiracy" to remove his government.<ref>{{cite news |title=Copy of cipher 'missing' from PM House records, cabinet told |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1712744 |work=Dawn |date=30 September 2022}}</ref> On 10 April 2022, Khan sent the diplomatic cypher to Chief Justice of Pakistan [[Umar Ata Bandial]], saying that the US had used Pakistan's ambassador to send a threatening message.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Malik |first1=Hasnaat |title=Imran Khan sends diplomatic cypher to CJP |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2351864/imran-khan-sends-diplomatic-cypher-to-cjp/ |work=The Express Tribune |date=10 April 2022}}</ref> On 1 April 2022, Prime Minister Khan announced that in context of the no-confidence motion against him in the National Assembly, the three options were discussed with [[The Establishment (Pakistan)|the establishment]] in Pakistan to choose from viz: "resignation, no-confidence [vote] or elections".<ref>{{cite news |title=All institutions were on board over former PM's Russia visit: DG ISPR |url=https://arynews.tv/dg-ispr-address-press-conference/ |access-date=15 April 2022 |work=[[ARY News]] |publisher=arynews.tv |date=14 April 2022}}</ref> On 3 April 2022, President [[Arif Alvi]] dissolved the National Assembly of Pakistan on Khan's advice, after the Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly rejected and set-aside the motion of no confidence; this move would have required elections to the National Assembly to be held within 90 days.<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 April 2022 |title=Imran Khan advised President Alvi to dissolve assemblies |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/imran-khan-no-trust-vote-live-updates-pakistan-assembly-prime-minister-1932844-2022-04-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan|url=https://na.gov.pk/uploads/documents/1333523681_951.pdf|date=28 February 2012|accessdate=10 April 2022|author=[[National Assembly of Pakistan]]}}</ref> On 10 April, after a Supreme Court ruling that the no-confidence motion was illegally rejected, a no-confidence vote was conducted and he was ousted from office,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61055210|title=Imran Khan ousted as Pakistan's PM after key vote|work=[[BBC News]]|date=9 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 April 2022 |title=Imran Khan becomes first PM to be ousted via no-trust vote |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2351683/imran-khan-becomes-countrys-first-pm-to-be-ousted-through-no-trust-vote |access-date=9 April 2022 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> becoming the first prime minister in Pakistan to be removed from office by a vote of no confidence.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chaudhry |first=Fahad |date=9 April 2022 |title=Imran Khan loses no-trust vote, prime ministerial term comes to unceremonious end |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1684168 |access-date=9 April 2022 |website=DAWN.COM}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Live updates: NA votes out PM Imran Khan in a historic first for Pakistan |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/948739-live-updates-na-to-vote-on-no-confidence-motion-against-pm-imran-khan |access-date=9 April 2022 |website=www.thenews.com.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=No-trust motion: Imran Khan becomes first prime minister to be voted out of pow |url=https://nation.com.pk/2022/04/10/no-trust-motion-imran-khan-becomes-first-prime-minister-to-be-voted-out-of-pow/ |access-date=9 April 2022 |publisher=[[The Nation (Pakistan)|The Nation]]}}</ref> Khan claimed the US was behind his removal because he conducted an independent foreign policy and had friendly relations with China and Russia. His removal led to protests from his supporters across Pakistan.<ref>{{cite news |title=Protests in Pakistan over Khan's removal, Sharif set to be new PM |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/11/imran-khan-removal-as-pm-triggers-protests-across-pakistan |access-date=14 April 2022 |work=www.aljazeera.com |date=11 April 2022 |quote=Khan has claimed the US worked behind the scenes to bring him down, purportedly because of Washington's displeasure over his independent foreign policy choices, which often favour China and Russia.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan supporters stage protests across Pakistan against his ouster as PM |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/massive-protests-in-pakistan-against-imran-khans-ouster/articleshow/90769057.cms |access-date=14 April 2022 |work=The Economic Times |date=11 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan supporters stage protests across Pakistan against his ouster as PM |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/world/2022/apr/11/imran-khan-supporters-stage-protests-across-pakistan-against-his-ouster-as-pm-2440649.html |access-date=14 April 2022 |work=The New Indian Express |date=11 April 2022}}</ref> In November 2022, when asked about the conspiracy to remove him, Khan said "it’s behind me. The Pakistan I want to lead must have good relationships with everyone, especially the United States. Our relationship with the US has been as of a master-servant relationship, or a master-slave relationship, and we’ve been used like a hired gun. But for that I blame my own governments more than the US".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hussain |first1=Abid |title=Imran Khan's U-turn: No longer blaming US for his ouster as PM |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/11/14/imran-khan-u-turn-no-longer-blames-us-for-removal-as-premier |work=Al Jazeera |date=14 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan seeks to repair ties with US; says cipher conspiracy is over |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1009606-imran-khan-seeks-to-repair-ties-with-us-after-cypher-conspiracy |work=The News International |date=13 November 2022}}</ref> ==Post-premiership== === 2022 Toshakhana reference case === {{Further|Toshakhana reference case}} The [[Pakistan Democratic Movement]]'s [[Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Pakistan|MNAs]] brought the Toshakhana case against Khan in August 2022 because he failed to disclose the specifics of the Toshakhana presents in his yearly asset report to the [[Election Commission of Pakistan]] (ECP).<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 October 2022 |title=Toshakhana reference: ECP disqualifies PTI chief Imran Khan |url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40204406 |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=Brecorder}}</ref> The investigation was started by the ECP, which then made its final determination on 21 October 2022, disqualifying Imran from holding public office for engaging in dishonest behavior, fabricating information, and making an inaccurate declaration in the reference under Article 63(1)(p) of the constitution of Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 October 2022 |title=Imran disqualified |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2382771/imran-disqualified |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=14 November 2022 |title=Toshakhana reference sent to trial court against Imran |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2386284/toshakhana-reference-sent-to-trial-court-for-criminal-proceedings-against-imran |access-date=21 November 2022 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> Following the verdict, Khan organized the [[2022 Azadi March II|Azadi March II]] to protest.<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 October 2022 |title=Kaptaan marches again: What next? |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2383653/kaptaan-marches-again-what-next |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> === Assassination attempt === {{Main article|Attempted assassination of Imran Khan}} [[File:Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg|left|thumb|Khan speaking to media at [[Shaukat Khanum hospital]] after treatment]] On 3 November 2022, Khan was shot in the leg or in the foot by a gunman while giving a speech to supporters at a rally in [[Wazirabad]], Punjab, and leading a march to the capital [[Islamabad]] to demand snap elections after he was ousted. Automatic gunfire was heard in footage aired on local news channels which also showed Khan being carried away and put in a car, with a bandage visible on his leg. Khan's conditions were not described as critical.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Shah |first=Saeed |title=Former Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan Shot in Leg at Protest Rally |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/shots-fired-at-pakistan-protest-rally-held-by-ex-prime-minister-imran-khan-11667478021|date=3 November 2022 |access-date=3 November 2022 |website=The Wall Street Journal}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Imran Khan shot in leg in 'assassination attempt', former Pakistan prime minister's supporters say |url=https://news.sky.com/story/imran-khan-shot-in-leg-in-assassination-attempt-former-pakistan-prime-ministers-supporters-say-12737148 |access-date=3 November 2022 |website=Sky News}}</ref> A PTI party's supporter was killed during the shooting, and eight other people were also wounded. The perpetrator was arrested at the scene and claimed that he wanted only to target Khan for "spreading hatred and misleading the people".<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 November 2022 |title=Pakistan ex-PM Imran Khan shot and wounded at protest march |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-63496202 |access-date=3 November 2022}}</ref> === 2023 arrests === ==== First arrest and release ==== {{Main|2023 Imran Khan arrest protests|Arrest of Imran Khan}} As a result of an arrest warrant issued by the district and sessions court in [[Islamabad]], the [[Islamabad Police]] and [[Punjab Police (Pakistan)|Lahore Police]] started an operation to arrest Khan on 14 March 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Abid |title='Police here to send me to jail,' Khan says in video amid clashes |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/3/14/tear-gas-water-cannons-fired-outside-ex-pakistan-pms-residence |access-date=16 March 2023 |website=www.aljazeera.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author1=Sophia Saifi |author2=Tara John |author3=Vasco Cotovio |author4=Kathleen Magramo |author5=Azaz Syed |date=14 March 2023 |title=Imran Khan greets supporters outside home after Pakistan police arrest operation ends in chaos |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/14/asia/pakistan-imran-khan-clashes-police-intl/index.html |access-date=16 March 2023 |website=CNN}}</ref> On 9 May, Khan was arrested at the Islamabad High Court by paramilitary forces;<ref>{{Cite web |title=Imran Khan Arrested Outside Court, Whisked Away By Paramilitary Personnel |url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/former-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-arrested-outside-islamabad-high-court-news-agency-ani-quoting-local-media-4018356 |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=NDTV.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Abid |title=Former Pakistani PM Imran Khan arrested at Islamabad court |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/9/former-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-arrested-outside-islamabad-court |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=www.aljazeera.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=12 November 2022 |title=Zaman Park: Imran Khan's new political base |work=The Nation (newspaper) |url=https://www.nation.com.pk/12-Nov-2022/zaman-park-imran-khan-s-new-political-base |access-date=10 April 2022}}</ref> this was over his alleged role in the [[Al-Qadir Trust]] [[Al-Qadir Trust case|case]],<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=9 May 2023 |title=Imran Khan Arrest LIVE Updates: Former Pakistan PM taken into custody from outside Islamabad High Court |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/pakistan/imran-khan-arrested-live-updates-8599944/ |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=The Indian Express}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Burney |first=Umer |date=9 May 2023 |title=Imran Khan arrested from outside IHC in Al-Qadir Trust case |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1751782 |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=DAWN.COM}}</ref> after which PTI-party members had called for nationwide protests.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Imran Khan arrest live updates: PTI leaders call for nationwide protests |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/imran-khan-arrest-live-updates/liveblog/100098611.cms |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=The Times of India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 May 2023 |title=Imran Khan:Dozens of police seize ex-PM outside court in Pakistan |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-65531648 |website=BBC News}}</ref><ref name="bbc.com" /> His arrest led to [[2023 Pakistani protests|widespread protests]] and the [[May 9 riots]].<ref>{{cite web |title=May 9 riots 'mastermind' Imran Khan to be tried in military court: Rana Sanaullah |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/490237-imran-khan-to-be-tried-in-military-court-for-may-9-riots-rana-sanaullah|work=Geo News|date=30 May 2023|access-date=1 February 2024}}</ref> The arrest was later declared illegal by the Supreme Court.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Saifi |first=Sophia |date=11 May 2023 |title=Arrest of Pakistan's former Prime Minister Imran Khan was illegal, top court rules |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/11/asia/imran-khan-arrest-illegal-pakistan-supreme-court-gbr-intl/index.html |access-date=6 June 2023 |website=CNN}}</ref> Following the 9 May riots, many PTI members deserted Khan and founded the [[Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party]] under the leadership of [[Jahangir Tareen]].<ref>{{Cite web |author=Samaa Web Desk |date=8 June 2023 |title=Demanding action against May 9 instigators, JKT, Aleem Khan officially launch Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party |url=https://www.samaaenglish.tv/news/40038303 |access-date=10 June 2023 |website=Samaa}}</ref> ===== Bailout ===== On 12 May, the Islamabad High Court declared the arrest illegal and mandated Khan's immediate release.<ref name="ReferenceB">{{Cite news |date=12 May 2023 |title=Imran Khan leaves court after being granted bail |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-65571796 |access-date=13 May 2023}}</ref> Khan was granted protected bail and released on the same day, meaning he could not be re-arrested on those charges for two weeks.<ref name="ReferenceB"/> ==== Conviction and second arrest ==== {{Further|Lettergate}} On 5 August 2023, Khan was arrested for the second time and sentenced to three years in prison after being found guilty of misusing his premiership from 2018 to 2022 to buy and sell gifts in state possession that were received during visits abroad and worth more than 140 million [[Pakistani rupees|rupees]].<ref name="Walsh 2023">{{Cite news |last=Walsh|first=Aoife|date=5 August 2023 |title=Pakistan ex-PM Khan given three-year jail sentence |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-66414696 |access-date=5 August 2023}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Pakistan's Imran Khan sentenced to three years in prison, arrested |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/5/pakistan-court-sentences-ex-pm-imran-khan-to-3-years-in-prison-state-tv |access-date=17 December 2023 |website=Al Jazeera}}</ref> On 29 August 2023, an appeals court suspended Khan's corruption conviction and three-year prison term, and granted bail.<ref name=":6">{{Cite news |date=23 August 2023 |title=Pakistani court suspends former Prime Minister Imran Khan's conviction, sentencing |work=Fox News |url=https://www.foxnews.com/world/pakistani-court-suspends-former-prime-minister-imran-khans-conviction-sentencing |access-date=29 August 2023}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite news |last=Goldbaum |first=Christina |date=29 August 2023 |title=Imran Khan's 3-Year Sentence Is Suspended by Pakistan Appeals Court |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/29/world/asia/pakistan-imran-khan-appeal.html |access-date=29 August 2023}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{Cite news |last=Adil |first=Hafsa |date=29 August 2023 |title=Imran Khan live news: Ex-Pakistan PM to remain in jail for 'cypher' hearing |work=AlJazeera |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/8/29/imran-khan-live-updates-pakistan-court-orders-ex-pms-release |access-date=29 August 2023}}</ref> Despite the suspended conviction in the corruption case, a special court in Islamabad ordered that he remain incarcerated in connection with the "cypher case": Khan has repeatedly alleged that he received a cypher, or diplomatic cable, which contained proof that there was a US led conspiracy with Pakistan's military establishment to oust him from office. The [[Federal Investigation Agency]] registered a case against Khan for sharing information on the alleged cypher and leaking state secrets, and thereby violating the [[Official Secrets Act (Pakistan)|Official Secrets Act]].<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Abid |title=Despite bail order, Imran Khan remains in jail over 'cypher case' |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/29/despite-bail-order-imran-khan-remains-in-jail-over-cypher-case |access-date=17 December 2023 |website=Al Jazeera}}</ref><ref name=":10">{{Cite web |title=Pakistan court indicts jailed ex-PM Imran Khan in state secrets case |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/13/pakistan-court-indicts-jailed-ex-pm-imran-khan-in-state-secrets-case |access-date=17 December 2023 |website=Al Jazeera}}</ref> On 30 January 2024, Khan was convicted and sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment over the case. Khan reacted by urging voters to "take revenge for every injustice with your vote" in the [[2024 Pakistani general election]] on 8 February. One of his lawyers called the decision illegal, and his legal team planned to appeal the decision.<ref name="BBC-68138591" /> Many observers alleged that the sentence was part of a campaign to sideline Khan and the PTI before the 2024 elections;<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shahid |first=Ariba |date=30 January 2024 |title=Reaction to Pakistan ex-PM Imran Khan's 10-year jail term |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/reaction-pakistan-ex-pm-imran-khans-10-year-jail-term-2024-01-30/ |access-date=30 January 2024 |website=Reuters}}</ref> Khan himself described all the charges against him as "politically motivated". His then-foreign minister and deputy in the PTI, [[Shah Mahmood Qureshi]], was also sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment over the case.<ref name="BBC-68138591">{{cite news |title=Imran Khan: Pakistan former PM jailed for 10 years in state secrets case |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-68138591 |access-date=30 January 2024 |agency=BBC News |date=30 January 2024}}</ref> Khan's sister Aleema said that prosecutors had sought the death penalty for her brother.<ref>{{cite news |title=Former Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan gets 10 years in prison ahead of elections |url=https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-imran-khan-sentenced-e2305d25c8b81f031a47507063e3b745 |access-date=31 January 2024 |work=Associated Press News |date=30 January 2024}}</ref> The next day, Khan was convicted and sentenced to 14 years' imprisonment for the [[Toshakhana case]],<ref>{{cite web |last1=Shahid |first1=Ariba |last2=Shahzad |first2=Asif |date=31 January 2024 |title=Pakistan ex-PM Imran Khan jailed for 14 years a day after 10-year sentence |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistan-ex-pm-imran-khan-sentenced-14-years-state-gifts-case-dawn-2024-01-31/ |access-date=2 February 2024 |website=Reuters}}</ref> which involved the illegal sale of state gifts given to him and his wife, Bushra Bibi, when he was prime minister.<ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan: Former Pakistan PM jailed another 14 years for graft |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-68150959 |access-date=31 January 2024 |agency=BBC News |date=31 January 2024}}</ref> The sentence was suspended on 1 April pending an appeal.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/1/pakistan-court-suspends-imran-khans-prison-sentence-in-state-gifts-case |title=Pakistan court suspends Imran Khan’s prison sentence in state gifts case |work=Al Jazeera |date=1 April 2024}}</ref> On 3 February, Khan and his wife were convicted and sentenced to an additional seven years in prison and fined 500,000 rupees ($1,800) each following a criminal complaint by Bushra Bibi's former husband, Khawar Maneka, saying that Bushra did not complete her [[Iddah|Iddat]] before marrying Khan in 2018.<ref>{{cite news |title=Pakistan's ex-PM Imran Khan, wife get seven-year jail term for unlawful marriage |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240203-pakistan-s-ex-pm-imran-khan-wife-get-seven-year-jail-term-for-unlawful-marriage |access-date=3 February 2024 |agency=France 24 |date=3 February 2024}}</ref> On 16 February, his legal team filed an appeal against the three consecutive convictions.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-imran-khan-convictions-appeal-1a45815d3c64bcd60253041ea521d8d8 |title=Imprisoned former Pakistani premier Khan appeals 3 recent convictions |work=Associated Press |date=17 February 2024}}</ref> Since his arrest in August, Khan has been held in the [[Central Jail Rawalpindi|Adiala Prison]] in [[Rawalpindi]], where his trial was also held.<ref name="BBC-68138591" /> On 8 February, a PTI official said Khan had been allowed to vote in prison for the [[2024 Pakistani general election]] using a postal ballot.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240208-polls-open-in-pakistan-with-khan-in-jail-and-sharif-tipped-to-win |title=Polls close in Pakistan after millions vote in election marred by violence |work=France 24 |date=8 February 2024}}</ref> On 12 March 2024, authorities imposed a two-week ban on visits to the prison, citing intelligence reports about a possible attack on the facility.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-imran-khan-prison-visits-banned-b848f594221a44dd59d8d594ffe55462 |title=Pakistani authorities bar visitors for imprisoned ex-Prime Minister Imran Khan for 2 weeks |work=Associated Press |date=12 March 2024}}</ref> Khan has been mentioned as a possible candidate to be Chancellor of the University of Oxford, following the announcement of the retirement of the incumbent, [[Chris Patten]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Clarence-Smith |first=Louisa |last2=Penna |first2=Dominic |date=2024-02-07 |title=Rory Stewart tipped as next chancellor of Oxford University |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/02/07/rory-stewart-tipped-as-next-chancellor-of-oxford-university/ |access-date=2024-02-10 |work=The Telegraph |language=en-GB |issn=0307-1235}}</ref> == Wealth == In 2003, Khan had a house in [[Zaman Park, Lahore]] worth {{PKRConvert|29|m}}. He was also an [[investor]], investing more than {{PKRConvert|40|m}} in various businesses. He was owner of agriculture land of 39 [[Kanal (unit)|kanals]] (5 acres) at Talhar, Islamabad, and 530 kanals (66 acres) at [[Khanewal]] and had a share in 363 kanals (44 acres) of other agricultural land that he had inherited.<ref name="dawn.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/125353|title=Lawmakers declare assets|date=17 November 2003}}</ref> Khan paid {{PKRConvert|10.19|m}} to buy two apartments at [[Constitution Avenue (Islamabad)|Shahra-e-Dastoor]] in Islamabad.<ref name="gulf-times.com">{{Cite web|url=https://gulf-times.com/story/677697|title=ECP releases details of PM's assets|date=11 November 2020|website=Gulf-Times}}</ref> Other assets in 2017 included [[furniture]] worth {{PKRConvert|0.6|m}} and [[livestock]] valued at {{PKRConvert|0.2|m}}. He then had no vehicle registered in his name.<ref name="net worth">{{cite web|title=Imran Khan's net worth over a billion, yet no vehicle in his name|url=https://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2017/06/imran-khans-net-worth-over-a-billion-yet-no-vehicle-in-his-name/|website=[[Samaa TV]]|access-date=30 July 2017|date=16 June 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170804054737/https://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2017/06/imran-khans-net-worth-over-a-billion-yet-no-vehicle-in-his-name/|archive-date=4 August 2017}}</ref> In 2017, Khan owned a 300-kanal mansion in Bani Gala, Islamabad, worth {{PKRConvert|750|m}}, which he declared as a gift in his statement to the [[Election Commission of Pakistan]]. The mansion is located within a gated enclosure and is accessible through a private driveway.<ref name="banigala">{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1347990|title=Bani Gala: Built on Illegalitiess|first=Faiza|last=Moatasim|date=30 July 2017|website=dawn.com|access-date=6 August 2018}}</ref> In November 2019, using FBR statements, Pakistani media revealed how much tax Khan had paid in 37 years. Khan paid {{PKRConvert|103.763|k}} of tax in 2017, and, over 37 years, he paid a total of {{PKRConvert|4|m|year=2019|to=USD}} in tax up to 2019. The documents released by the FBR also state that, during this period, he was exempted for some years from paying tax.<ref>{{cite web|title=How much tax Imran paid in last 37 years? |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/571131-how-much-tax-imran-paid-in-last-37-years |last=Durrani |first=Fakhar |date=19 November 2019 |website=[[The News International]]}}</ref> On 3 January 2022, [[Federal Board of Revenue|FBR]] released its 2019 tax directory for parliamentarians and it was revealed that Khan had paid {{PKRConvert|9.8|m|0|nolink=yes}} in taxes in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1667427|title=FBR 2019 data: PM Imran paid Rs9.8m in taxes while PPP's Yousuf Raza Gillani paid none|first=Tahir|last=Sherani|date=3 January 2022|website=Dawn.com|access-date=20 January 2022}}</ref> == Public image == After the May 2013 elections, [[Mohammed Hanif]] writing for ''[[The Guardian]]'', termed Khan's support as appealing "to the educated middle classes but Pakistan's main problem is that there aren't enough educated urban middle-class citizens in the country".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/may/13/pakistan-elections-nawaz-sharif-imran-khan|title=Pakistan elections: how Nawaz Sharif beat Imran Khan and what happens next|last=Hanif|first=Mohammed|date=13 May 2013|work=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118085353/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/may/13/pakistan-elections-nawaz-sharif-imran-khan|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> [[Pankaj Mishra]] writing for ''[[The New York Times]]'' in 2012, characterised Khan as a "cogent picture out of his—and Pakistan's—clashing identities" adding that "his identification with the suffering masses and his attacks on his affluent, English-speaking peers have long been mocked in the living rooms of Lahore and Karachi as the hypocritical ravings of "Im the Dim" and "Taliban Khan"—the two favored monikers for him." Mishra concluded with "like all populist politicians, Khan appears to offer something to everyone. Yet the great differences between his constituencies—socially liberal, upper-middle-class Pakistanis and the deeply conservative residents of Pakistan's tribal areas—seem irreconcilable."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/19/magazine/pakistans-imran-khan-must-be-doing-something-right.html|title=Pakistan's Imran Khan Must Be Doing Something Right|last=Mishra|first=Pankaj|date=16 August 2012|work=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118032308/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/19/magazine/pakistans-imran-khan-must-be-doing-something-right.html|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> His critics have often called him "Fitna Khan" and "Zinayi Khan".<ref>{{Cite web |author=Web Desk |date=23 February 2023 |title='Fitna Khan' will hold long march if he loses election: Rana Sana Ullah |url=https://arynews.tv/fitna-khan-will-hold-long-march-if-he-loses-election-sana-ullah/ |access-date=10 June 2023 |website=ARY NEWS}}</ref> [[File:Interfaith Christmas Dinner 2014 (2).jpg|left|thumb|Khan addressing an Interfaith Christmas Dinner in 2014]] On 18 March 2012, [[Salman Rushdie]] criticised Khan for refusing to attend the ''[[India Today]]'' Conference because of Rushdie's attendance. Khan cited the "immeasurable hurt" that Rushdie's writings have caused Muslims around the world. Rushdie, in turn, suggested that Khan was a "dictator in waiting."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/18/in-delhi-rushdie-issues-a-battle-cry/|title=In Delhi, Rushdie Issues a Battle Cry|last=Timmons|first=Heather|work=India Ink|date=18 March 2012 |access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170814180037/https://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/18/in-delhi-rushdie-issues-a-battle-cry/|archive-date=14 August 2017}}</ref> In 2011, while writing for ''[[The Washington Post]]'', Richard Leiby termed Khan as an underdog, adding that he "often sounds like a pro-democracy liberal but is well known for his coziness with conservative Islamist parties."<ref name="politicalplayer">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistani-cricket-hero-imran-khan-becomes-a-political-player/2011/08/31/gIQAVYYBxJ_story.html|title=Pakistani cricket hero Imran Khan becomes a political player|newspaper=Washington Post|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118041803/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistani-cricket-hero-imran-khan-becomes-a-political-player/2011/08/31/gIQAVYYBxJ_story.html|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> [[Ayesha Siddiqa]], in September 2014, writing for ''[[The Express Tribune]]'', claimed that "while we can all sympathise with Khan's right to change the political tone, it would be worthwhile for him to envision how he would, if he did become the prime minister of this country, put the genie back into the bottle."<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/763612/no-room-for-democracy/|title=No room for democracy – The Express Tribune|date=18 September 2014|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118033459/http://tribune.com.pk/story/763612/no-room-for-democracy/|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> [[H. M. Naqvi]] termed Khan as a "sort of a [[Ron Paul]] figure", adding that "there is no taint of corruption and there is his anti-establishment message."<ref name="politicalplayer" /> During the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, Khan was a popular [[sex symbol]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.firstpost.com/world/profiling-imran-khan-the-medias-favourite-hot-dumb-blonde-555966.html|title=Profiling Imran Khan: The media's favourite hot, dumb blonde|work=Firstpost|date=13 December 2012|access-date=29 March 2017|first=Lakshmi|last=Chaudhry}}</ref><ref name="MT">{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/mohsin-tanveer/imran-khan_b_14859332.html|title=Imran Khan: Why This Man Isn't Really Sexy|work=The Huffington Post|date=20 February 2017|access-date=29 March 2017|first=Mohsin|last=Tanveer}}</ref> He became known as a socialite in English [[High society (social class)|high society]],<ref name="MT" /> and sported a [[Playboy (lifestyle)|playboy]] image amongst the British press and [[paparazzi]] due to his "non-stop partying" at London nightclubs such as [[Annabel's]] and Tramp, although he claims to have hated English pubs and that he never drank alcohol.<ref name="WP profile" /><ref name="times profile" /><ref name="khan artist">{{cite news|url=http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/005/658vhcpk.asp?pg=1|title=Khan Artist|last=Forsyth|first=James|date=31 May 2005|work=[[The Weekly Standard]]|access-date=5 November 2007|archive-date=19 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019002136/http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/005/658vhcpk.asp?pg=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> British heiress Sita White, daughter of [[Gordon White, Baron White of Hull]], became the mother of his alleged [[out of wedlock|lovechild]] daughter, Tyrian Jade White. A judge in the United States ruled him to be the father of Tyrian due to his failure to appear in court,<ref name="LA">{{cite web|url=http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana|title=USA: Los Angeles: Court Rules That Imran Khan Is Father of 5 Year Old|website=AP Archive|access-date=8 January 2019}}</ref> but Khan has denied paternity and asked for the case to be open in Pakistani courts.<ref name="deccan herald">{{cite news|url=http://www.deccanherald.com/Content/Nov152007/foreign2007111535867.asp?section=updatenews|title=Imran slogs it out in the rugged world of Pakistani politics|work=Deccan Herald|access-date=5 October 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071117025701/http://www.deccanherald.com/Content/Nov152007/foreign2007111535867.asp?section=updatenews|archive-date=17 November 2007}}</ref><ref name="ECP rejects references against Imran">{{cite news|url=http://www.dawn.com/2007/09/06/top5.htm|title=ECP rejects references against Imran|date=6 September 2007|publisher=[[Dawn News]]|access-date=6 September 2007|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080905161811/http://www.dawn.com/2007/09/06/top5.htm|archive-date=5 September 2008}}</ref> Later in 2007, [[Election Commission of Pakistan]] ruled in favour of Khan and dismissed the ''[[ex parte]]'' judgment of the U.S. court, on grounds that it was neither admissible in evidence before any court or tribunal in Pakistan nor executable against him.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ecp.gov.pk/CecJudgement/Imran%20Khan%20final%20order.pdf|title=Dr. Sher Afgan Khan Niazi Versus Mr. Imran Khan, MNA/Dr. Farooq Sattar & 9 Others. Versus Mr. Imran Khan, MNA|date=5 September 2007|work=Election Commission of Pakistan|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923233307/http://www.ecp.gov.pk/CecJudgement/Imran%20Khan%20final%20order.pdf|archive-date=23 September 2015}}</ref> About his lifestyle as a bachelor, he has often said that, "I never claim to have led an angelic life."<ref name="2006 profile" /> [[Declan Walsh (journalist)|Declan Walsh]] in ''[[The Guardian]]'' newspaper in England in 2005 described Khan as a "miserable politician", observing that "Khan's ideas and affiliations since entering politics in 1996 have swerved and skidded like a [[Auto rickshaw|rickshaw]] in a rainshower... He preaches democracy one day but gives a vote to reactionary mullahs the next."<ref name="Walsh profile1">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan|title=When you speak out, people react|last=Walsh|first=Delcan|date=31 August 2005|work=The Guardian|location=UK|access-date=21 July 2008|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829163743/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan|archive-date=29 August 2013}}</ref> Khan has also been accused by some opponents and critics of hypocrisy and opportunism, including what has been called his life's "playboy to puritan U-turn".<ref name="foreign correspondent feature" /> Political commentator [[Najam Sethi]], stated: "A lot of the Imran Khan story is about backtracking on a lot of things he said earlier, which is why this doesn't inspire people."<ref name="foreign correspondent feature" /> Author [[Fatima Bhutto]] has criticised Khan for "incredible coziness not with the military but with dictatorship" as well as some of his political decisions.<ref name="Fatima Bhutto Blasts Imran Khan">{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/BL-IRTB-14200|title=Fatima Bhutto Blasts Imran Khan|date=22 January 2012|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]}}</ref> Nevertheless, Khan's approval rating since he became Prime Minister remained comparatively robust for an officeholder in Pakistani politics, with a majority approving (51%), compared to 46% disapproval and 3% undecided.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gallup.com.pk/opinions-on-imran-khans-performance-at-51-around-half-of-pakistanis-express-a-favourable-opinion-on-imran-khans-performance-to-date-as-prime-minister-goodvery-good/|title=Opinions on Imran Khan's Performance: At 51%, around half of Pakistanis express a favourable opinion on Imran Khan's performance to date as Prime Minister (good/very good).|date=25 January 2019|website=Gallup Pakistan}}</ref> Other polls suggested his approval was as high as 57%.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1470150|title=IRI poll shows strong approval rating for PTI govt|newspaper=Dawn.com|date=17 March 2019|last1=Khan|first1=Iftikhar A.}}</ref> === In popular culture === {{See also|Go Nawaz Go}} During his cricketing days, Khan featured in many advertisements and television commercials as a celebrity [[Celebrity branding|brand endorser]]. These included [[Pepsi]] Pakistan, [[Brooke Bond]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://aryzauq.tv/5-commercials-featuring-the-legendary-imran-khan/|title=5 Commercials Featuring Imran Khan!|work=[[ARY Zauq]]|access-date=2 September 2018|archive-date=2 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180902151730/http://aryzauq.tv/5-commercials-featuring-the-legendary-imran-khan/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Thums Up]] (along with [[Sunil Gavaskar]]),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.exchange4media.com/advertising/blast-from-the-past-a-look-at-imran-khans-four-iconic-ads_91331.html|title=Blast From The Past- A Look at Imran Khan's Four Iconic Ads|date=30 July 2018|access-date=2 September 2018|work=Exchange4Media Magazine}}</ref> and the Indian soap brand Cinthol, at a time when Bollywood legend [[Vinod Khanna]] was also endorsing the same product.<ref name="DNA">{{cite news|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/cricket/report-imran-khan-the-kaptaan-who-was-changed-pakistan-cricket-2642079|title=Imran Khan: The 'Kaptaan' who changed Pakistan cricket forever|date=26 July 2018|access-date=2 September 2018|work=DNA India}}</ref> His popularity in India was such that it was "unmatched in an era when there were no smartphones to take selfies. He was mobbed everywhere he went."<ref name="DNA" /> The late veteran Bollywood actor [[Dev Anand]] even offered him a role in his sports action-thriller movie ''[[Awwal Number]]'' (1990), that of a cricket star in decline opposite an upcoming cricketer essayed by [[Aamir Khan]], and as he refused, citing his lack of acting skills, the role eventually went to [[Aditya Pancholi]].<ref>Correspondonent (5 December 2011), [https://www.mid-day.com/articles/dev-anand-wanted-imran-to-star-in-awwal-number/144861 "Dev Anand wanted Imran to star in Awwal Number"], ''Mid-Day''. Retrieved 19 April 2019.</ref> In 2010, a Pakistani production house produced a biographical film based on Khan's life, titled ''Kaptaan: The Making of a Legend''. The title, which is Urdu for "Captain", depicts Khan's captaincy and career with the Pakistan cricket team, which led them to victory in the 1992 cricket world cup, as well as events which shaped his life; from being ridiculed in cricket to being labelled a [[playboy (lifestyle)|playboy]];<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nypost.com/2018/07/28/meet-pakistans-playboy-turned-prime-minister/|title=Meet Pakistan's playboy-turned-prime minister|first=Mary Kay|last=Linge|date=28 July 2018}}</ref> from the death of his mother to his efforts and endeavours in building the first cancer hospital in Pakistan; from being the first Chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]] to the building of Namal University.<ref>{{cite news |last=Akhila |first=Ranganna |date=1 July 2011 |title=Kaptaan Imran on the silver screen |publisher=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/i-kaptaan-i-imran-on-the-silver-screen-619834 |url-status=live |access-date=9 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401134136/http://blogs.espncricinfo.com/thebuzz/archives/2011/07/kaptaan_imran_on_the_silver_sc.php |archive-date=1 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Kaptaan-The Movie at Express Tribune|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/198852/movie-on-imran-khan-will-kaptaan-hit-a-sixer/|work=The Express Tribune|date=29 June 2011|access-date=9 October 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929200514/http://tribune.com.pk/story/198852/movie-on-imran-khan-will-kaptaan-hit-a-sixer/|archive-date=29 September 2011}}</ref> Canadian rock band [[Nickelback]] released a music video for its politically themed single "Edge of a Revolution", featuring a short clip of a [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) rally among other protests. The brief clip from the PTI rally shows red-and-green party flags along with a poster of PTI Chairman Imran Khan, who was the most popular opposition leader.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1130269|title=Edge of Revolution: New Nickelback song features glimpse of PTI rally|date=6 September 2014|website=dawn.com}}</ref> ===Views on the Pashtuns and Afghans=== In his virtual address at the [[Seventy-sixth session of the United Nations General Assembly|76th Session]] of the [[United Nations General Assembly]] on 24 September 2021, Khan remarked “Then all along the tribal belt ([[FATA]]) bordering Afghanistan, – Pakistan’s semi-autonomous tribal belt – where no Pakistan army had been there since our independence, they [the Pashtuns] had strong sympathies with the Afghan Taliban, not because of their religious ideology but because of Pashtun nationalism, which is very strong." His comments prompted outrage among many Pashtuns, who called on him to apologise. Khan made similar comments also on 11 October, which triggered a protest in Peshawar the next day by the leftist [[Mazdoor Kisan Party]] (MKP). The [[Awami National Party]] (ANP) and the [[Pashtun Tahafuz Movement]] (PTM) also condemned Khan for "linking the Pashtuns with terrorists."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/920082-talibanising-pashtuns|title=Talibanising Pashtuns|website=The News International |date=27 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gandhara.rferl.org/amp/imran-khan-comments-pashtuns-taliban/31511322.html|title=Pakistan's Imran Khan Under Fire For Claiming Pashtuns Are Taliban Sympathizers|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|date=15 October 2021|access-date=24 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531064405/https://gandhara.rferl.org/amp/imran-khan-comments-pashtuns-taliban/31511322.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1651737|title=Pakhtuns not terrorists, says ANP|website=Dawn|date=13 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|first=Angana|last=Chakrabarti|url=https://theprint.in/go-to-pakistan/pakistani-pashtuns-have-a-message-for-imran-khan-we-are-not-taliban/749528/|title=Pakistani Pashtuns have a message for Imran Khan—'we are not Taliban'|website=The Print|date=12 October 2021}}</ref> During his keynote address at the [[Organisation of Islamic Cooperation]]'s (OIC) Extraordinary Session of [[OIC Council of Foreign Ministers|Foreign Ministers]] on 19 December 2021, which was held in Islamabad to discuss the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan, Khan said that not allowing girls to study was part of Afghan culture, and that the world should respect that. His remarks were criticised by many people from Afghanistan and Pakistan,<ref>{{Cite web|first=Tenzin|last=Zompa|url=https://theprint.in/go-to-pakistan/imran-khan-defends-taliban-on-female-education-pakistanis-say-educate-yourself/784599/|title=Imran Khan defends Taliban on female education. Pakistanis say 'educate yourself'|website=The Print|date=20 December 2021}}</ref> including former Afghan president [[Hamid Karzai]]. [[Nobel Prize|Nobel]] laureate [[Malala Yousafzai]] also slammed Khan's remarks, saying: "I nearly lost my life fighting against the Taliban's ban on girls' education."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/i-nearly-lost-my-life-malala-slams-imran-khan-s-pashtun-culture-remarks-101640063358470.html|title='I nearly lost my life…': Malala Yousafzai slams Imran Khan's 'Pashtun culture' remarks|website=Hindustan Times|date=21 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1665123|title=PM on education|website=Dawn|date=22 December 2021}}</ref> == Awards and honours == {{Main|List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan}} ===State honours === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" |-- ! colspan=2 width="350px"| Decoration ! width="150px"| Country ! width="150px"| Date ! width="300px"| Note ! Ref. |- | [[File:Order of Bahrain, 1st class.png |100x100px|frameless]] | '''[[King Hamad Order of the Renaissance]]''' | {{flag |Bahrain}} | 17 December 2019 | ''First Class'', the highest honour of Bahrain awarded to foreign dignitaries |<ref name="Order of the Renaissance">{{cite news |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/584510|title=Imran awarded Bahrain's highest civil award|date=17 December 2019|work=The International|access-date=22 June 2023}}</ref> |} == Literary work == Khan has published six works of non-fiction, including an autobiography co-written with Patrick Murphy. He has also written about the modern history of Pakistan in his book ''Main Aur Mera Pakistan'' published in 2014 in [[Urdu]] and [[Hindi]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.orientpaperbacks.com/products/product-1|title=Main Aur Mera Pakistan – Imran Khan's Book in Hindi|publisher=Orient Paperbacks|access-date=16 June 2021|archive-date=14 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211114132521/https://www.orientpaperbacks.com/products/product-1|url-status=dead}}</ref> The book contains details about Pakistan's wars with India in [[1965 India-Pakistan War|1965]] and [[1971 India-Pakistan War|1971]], the impact of [[1979 Iranian Revolution]] and capture of terrorist [[Osama bin Laden]] at [[Abbottabad]] in 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thelibrarypk.com/main-aur-mera-pakistan/ |title=Main Aur Mera Pakistan by Imran Khan|date=22 August 2017|publisher=Pakistan Library|access-date=16 June 2021}}</ref> He periodically writes editorials on cricket and Pakistani politics in several leading Pakistani and British newspapers. It was revealed in 2008 that Khan's second book, ''Indus Journey: A Personal View of Pakistan'', had required heavy editing from the publisher. The publisher Jeremy Lewis revealed in a memoir that when he asked Khan to show his writing for publication, "He handed me a leather-bound notebook or diary containing a few jottings and autobiographical snippets. It took me, at most, five minutes to read them; and that, it soon became apparent, was all we had to go on."<ref name="Indus Journey">{{cite news |title=It's a miracle... Imran's notes turn into book |work=[[London Evening Standard]] |date=4 July 2008}}</ref> Khan's most recent book was published in 2011, an autobiography about his transition from cricketer to politician, as well as the challenges he faced in his philanthropic work.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/pakistan-personal-history-imran-khan-2359195.html|title=Pakistan: A Personal History by Imran Khan|date=3 November 2011|newspaper=[[The Independent]]|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> Khan has also penned op-eds in various media outlets, including CNN where he advocated for conversation and restoration of damaged natural ecosystems.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/05/opinions/imran-khan-world-environment-day-2021-spc-intl/index.html|title=World Environment Day: We must conserve and restore our ecosystems, for the sake of future generations|first=Imran|last=Khan|website=CNN|date=5 June 2021 }}</ref> === Bibliography === * {{cite book |author=Khan, Imran | year = 1975 | title = West and East | publisher=[[Macmillan Publishers]] | isbn= 978-0-333-90059-8}} * {{cite book |author1=Khan, Imran |author2=Murphy, Patrick | year = 1983 | title = Imran: The Autobiography of Imran Khan | publisher=Pelham Books | isbn= 978-0-7207-1489-0}} * {{cite book | author=Khan, Imran | year = 1989 | title = Imran Khan's Cricket Skills |location=London | publisher=Golden Press in association with Hamlyn | isbn= 978-0-600-56349-5}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year = 1991 | title = Indus Journey: A Personal View of Pakistan | publisher=Chatto & Windus | isbn= 978-0-7011-3527-0}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year = 1992 | title = All Round View | publisher=Mandarin | isbn= 978-0-7493-1499-6}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year = 1993 | title = Warrior Race: A Journey Through the Land of the Tribal Pathans | publisher=[[Chatto & Windus]] | isbn= 978-0-7011-3890-5}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year=2011 | title = Pakistan: A Personal History | title-link = Pakistan: A Personal History | publisher=Bantam Press | isbn= 978-0-593-06774-1}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year=2014 | title = Main Aur Mera Pakistan | publisher=[[Orient Paperback]] | isbn = 978-81-222056-8-8 }} == See also == {{Portal|Cricket|Pakistan|Politics}} * [[Goldschmidt family|Goldsmith family]] * [[Pets of Imran Khan]] * [[List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan]] * [[Player of the Match awards (cricket)]] * [[List of sportsperson-politicians]] * [[List of international prime ministerial trips made by Imran Khan]] <!-- * [[List of sledging incidents and fights in cricket]] --> == References == {{reflist}} === Bibliography === {{refbegin|33em}} * {{citation|first1=Chris|last1=Hutchins|author-link=Chris Hutchins|first2=Dominic|last2=Midgley|url={{Google books|mLxVDQAAQBAJ|page=PT163|plainurl=yes}}|title=Goldsmith: Money, Women and Power|date=2015|publisher=BookBaby|page=163|isbn=978-0-9933566-3-6}}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * {{cite book | last = Tennant | first = Ivo | year = 1996 | title = Imran Khan | publisher=[[Trafalgar Square Publishing]] | isbn=978-0-575-05936-8}} * {{cite book|last=Huzur|first=Frank|title=Imran Versus Imran: The Untold Story|url=http://www.frankhuzur.com/imran-vs-imran.html|year=2011|publisher=Falcon & Falcon|isbn=978-8192055107|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007041922/http://www.frankhuzur.com/imran-vs-imran.html|archive-date=7 October 2013}} *{{cite book | last = Sandford | first = Christopher|author-link=Christopher Sandford (biographer) | year = 2009 | title = Imran Khan: The Cricketer, the Celebrity, the Politician | publisher=[[HarperCollins]] | isbn= 978-0-00-731888-9}} *{{cite book | last = Sadiq | first = B. J. | year = 2017 | title = Let There Be Justice: The Political Journey of Imran Khan | publisher=Fonthill Media | isbn= 978-1-78155-637-5}} * {{citation|first=Reham|last=Khan|author-link=Reham Khan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=52VmDwAAQBAJ|title=Reham Khan|date=2018|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers India|isbn=978-9-35-302322-5}} * {{citation|first=Piers|last=Morgan|author-link=Piers Morgan|url={{Google books|oKXJxdjenHIC|page=PT64|plainurl=yes}}|title=The Insider: The Private Diaries of a Scandalous Decade|date=2012|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-1-4464-9168-3|page=81}} {{refend}} ==External links== {{Sister project links | wikt=no | commons=Category:Imran Khan (politician) | b=no | n=Category:Imran Khan (politician) | q=Imran Khan | s=no | v=no | voy=no | species=no | d=Q155164}} * {{Twitter|ImranKhanPTI}} (English) * {{Twitter|ArabicIk}} (Arabic) * {{ESPNcricinfo|id=40560}} * [https://www.theguardian.com/profile/imrankhan Column archive] at ''[[The Guardian]]'' * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ui_oECjOoCE Imran Khan's journey from cricketing Playboy to Politician – Journeyman Pictures] * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j_p6AWtDgKU 1990s Interview, Cricketer Imran Khan at Home – thekinolibrary] * {{cite news|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/45789373|title=Stop fighting and start talking|date=14 December 2011|work=NBC News|format=video}} {{s-start}} {{s-sports}} {{s-bef|rows=2|before=[[Zaheer Abbas]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pakistan national cricket captains|Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team]]|years=1982–1983}} {{s-aft|after=[[Sarfraz Nawaz]]}} {{s-break}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pakistan national cricket captains|Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team]]|years=1985–1987}} {{s-aft|after=[[Abdul Qadir (cricketer)|Abdul Qadir]]}} {{s-break}} {{s-bef|before=[[Abdul Qadir (cricketer)|Abdul Qadir]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pakistan national cricket captains|Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team]]|years=1989–1992}} {{s-aft|after=[[Javed Miandad]]}} {{s-break}} {{s-ppo}} {{s-new|office}} {{s-ttl|title=Chairman of [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]]||years=1996–present}} {{s-inc}} {{s-break}} {{s-off}} {{s-bef|before=[[Nasirul Mulk]]<br /><small>([[Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan|Caretaker]])</small>}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Prime Minister of Pakistan]]|years=2018–2022}} {{s-aft|after=[[Shehbaz Sharif]]}} {{s-break}} {{s-aca}} {{s-bef|before=[[Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood|The Baroness Lockwood]]}} {{s-ttl|title=Chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]]|years=2005–2014}} {{s-aft|after=[[Kate Swann]]}} {{S-end}} {{Imran Khan}} {{Navboxes |list1= {{Khan Cabinet}} {{Prime Ministers of Pakistan}} {{Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf}} }} {{Navboxes |title=Cricket templates |bg = |fg = |bordercolor= |list1= {{Pakistan Test Cricket Captains}} {{Pakistan ODI Cricket Captains}} {{ICC Cricket World Cup Winning Captain}} {{Navboxes |title= Pakistan squads |bg= #03530f |fg= white |bordercolor=#9ACD32 |list1= {{Pakistan 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New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext)
'{{short description|Former Pakistani PM and Cricketer}} {{Pp-move|small=yes}} {{About other people|the politician and former cricketer}} {{Use Pakistani English|date=November 2015}} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_suffix = [[Hilal-e-Imtiaz|HI]] [[Pride of Performance|PP]] | image = Imran Khan, Chairman of the PTI, in 2023.jpg | image_size = | caption = Khan in March 2023 | order = 22nd | office = Prime Minister of Pakistan | president = {{Plainlist| * [[Mamnoon Hussain]] * [[Arif Alvi]]}} | term_start = 18 August 2018 | term_end = 10 April 2022 | predecessor = [[Nasirul Mulk]] ([[Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan|caretaker]]) | successor = [[Shehbaz Sharif]] | office1 = Chairman of the [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] | deputy1 = | term_start1 = 25 April 1996 | term_end1 = 2 December 2023 | predecessor1 = ''Position established'' | successor1 = [[Gohar Ali Khan]] | office2 = Member of the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]] | term_start2 = 13 August 2018 | term_end2 = 21 October 2022 | predecessor2 = [[Obaidullah Shadikhel]] | successor2 = | constituency2 = [[NA-89 Mianwali-I#Election 2018|NA-95 Mianwali-I]] | majority2 = 113,523 (44.89%) | term_start3 = 19 June 2013 | term_end3 = 31 May 2018 | predecessor3 = [[Hanif Abbasi]] | successor3 = [[Sheikh Rashid Shafique]] | constituency3 = [[NA-57 Rawalpindi-VI#Election 2013|NA-56 Rawalpindi-VII]] | majority3 = 13,268 (8.28%) | term_start4 = 10 October 2002 | term_end4 = 3 November 2007 | predecessor4 = ''Constituency established'' | successor4 = [[Nawabzada Malik Amad Khan]] | constituency4 = [[NA-89 Mianwali-I#Election 2002|NA-71 Mianwali-I]] | majority4 = 6,204 (4.49%) | office5 = Chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]] | term_start5 = 7 December 2005 | term_end5 = 8 December 2014 | predecessor5 = [[Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood|Betty Lockwood]] | successor5 = [[Kate Swann]] | birth_name = Imran Ahmad Khan Niazi | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1952|10|5}} | birth_place = [[Multan]], [[West Punjab]], [[Dominion of Pakistan|Pakistan]] <br /> (present-day [[Punjab, Pakistan]]) | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | residence = {{Indented plainlist| * [[Bani Gala]], [[Islamabad]], [[Islamabad Capital Territory|Capital Territory]] * [[Zaman Park]], [[Lahore]], [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]] }} | party = [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (since 1996) | spouse = {{Plainlist| * {{marriage|[[Jemima Goldsmith]]|16 May 1995|22 June 2004|reason=divorce}} * {{marriage|[[Reham Khan]]|January 2015|October 2015|reason=divorce}} * {{marriage|[[Bushra Bibi]]|February 2018}}}} | children = 2 | relatives = <!-- ''See'' --> [[Family of Imran Khan]] | education = [[Keble College, Oxford]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]]) | awards = ''[[List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan|See list]]'' | signature = Imran Khan signature.svg | nickname = Kaptaan (Captain) | module = {{Infobox cricketer |embed = yes |country = Pakistan |height = 6 ft 2 <!-- -->in<ref>Tim McGirk (15 April 1995), [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/imrans-dangerous-new-game-1615722.html "Imran's Dangerous New Game"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827142511/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/imrans-dangerous-new-game-1615722.html |date=27 August 2018 }}, ''[[The Independent]]''. 27 August 2018.</ref> |batting = Right-handed |bowling = Right-arm fast |role = [[All-rounder]] |international = true |internationalspan = 1971–1992 |testdebutdate = 3 June |testdebutyear = 1971 |testdebutagainst = England |testcap = 88 |lasttestdate = 2 January |lasttestyear = 1992 |lasttestagainst = Sri Lanka |odidebutdate = 31 August |odidebutyear = 1974 |odidebutagainst = England |odicap = 175 |lastodidate = 25 March |lastodiyear = 1992 |lastodiagainst = England |columns = 4 |column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]] |matches1 = 88 |runs1 = 3,807 |bat avg1 = 37.69 |100s/50s1 = 6/18 |top score1 = 136 |deliveries1 = 19,458 |wickets1 = 362 |bowl avg1 = 22.81 |fivefor1 = 23 |tenfor1 = 6 |best bowling1 = 8/58 |catches/stumpings1 = 28/– |column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]] |matches2 = 175 |runs2 = 3,709 |bat avg2 = 33.41 |100s/50s2 = 1/19 |top score2 = 102[[not out|*]] |deliveries2 = 7,461 |wickets2 = 182 |bowl avg2 = 26.61 |fivefor2 = 1 |tenfor2 = 0 |best bowling2 = 6/14 |catches/stumpings2 = 36/– |column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] |matches3 = 382 |runs3 = 17,771 |bat avg3 = 36.79 |100s/50s3 = 30/93 |top score3 = 170 |deliveries3 = 65,224 |wickets3 = 1287 |bowl avg3 = 22.32 |fivefor3 = 70 |tenfor3 = 13 |best bowling3 = 8/34 |catches/stumpings3 = 117/– |column4 = [[List A cricket|LA]] |matches4 = 425 |runs4 = 10,100 |bat avg4 = 33.22 |100s/50s4 = 5/66 |top score4 = 114[[not out|*]] |deliveries4 = 19,122 |wickets4 = 507 |bowl avg4 = 22.31 |fivefor4 = 6 |tenfor4 = 0 |best bowling4 = 6/14 |catches/stumpings4 = 84/– |date = 5 November |year = 2014 |source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/40560.html ESPNcricinfo |medaltemplates=<!--MENTION HOST NATIONS FOR TEAM SPORTS--> {{MedalSport|Men's [[Cricket]]}} {{MedalCountry|{{PAK}}}} {{MedalCompetition|[[ICC Cricket World Cup]]}} {{Medal|W|[[1992 Cricket World Cup|1992 Australia and New Zealand]]|}} {{MedalCompetition|[[World Championship of Cricket]]}} {{Medal|RU|[[World Championship of Cricket|1985 Australia]]|}} {{MedalCompetition|[[ACC Asia Cup]]}} {{Medal|RU|[[1986 Asia Cup|1986 Sri Lanka]]|}} {{MedalCompetition|[[Austral-Asia Cup]]}} {{Medal|W|[[1986 Austral-Asia Cup|1986 United Arab Emirates]]|}} {{Medal|W|[[1990 Austral-Asia Cup|1990 United Arab Emirates]]|}} }} | native_name = {{nq|عمران خان}} | native_name_lang = ur | 1blankname1 = Vice Chairman | 1namedata1 = [[Shah Mahmood Qureshi]] }} {{Contains special characters|Urdu}} {{Imran Khan sidebar}} '''Imran Ahmed Khan Nazi Nigga''' ({{lang-ur|{{nq|عمران خان }}}}, {{IPA-ur|ɪmɾaːn ɛɦməd xaːn nɪjaːziː|pron}}; born 5 October 1952) is {{gay}} and former ninja turtles and he is classified by the {{biologist}} as an endangered {{insect}}.who served as the 22nd [[prime minister of Pakistan]] from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the [[Captain (cricket)|captain]] of the [[Pakistan national cricket team]] throughout the 1980s and early 90s. Born in [[Lahore]], Khan graduated from [[Keble College, Oxford]]. He began his [[international cricket]] career in a [[Pakistani cricket team in England in 1971|1971 Test series]] against [[England cricket team|England]]. Khan played until 1992, served as the team's captain intermittently between 1982 and 1992, and won the [[1992 Cricket World Cup]], Pakistan's only victory in the competition. Considered one of cricket's greatest [[all-rounder]]s, Khan was later inducted into the [[ICC Cricket Hall of Fame]]. Founding the [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) in 1996, Khan won a seat in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]] in the [[2002 Pakistani general election|2002 general election]], serving as an opposition member from [[Mianwali]] until 2007. PTI boycotted the [[2008 Pakistani general election|2008 general election]] and became the second-largest party by popular vote in the [[2013 Pakistani general election|2013 general election]]. In the [[2018 Pakistani general election|2018 general election]], running on a [[populist]] platform, PTI became the largest party in the National Assembly, and formed a coalition government with independents with Khan as prime minister. As prime minister, Khan addressed a [[balance of payments]] crisis with bailouts from the [[IMF]]. He presided over a shrinking current account deficit, and limited defence spending to curtail the fiscal deficit, leading to some general economic growth. He enacted policies that increased tax collection and investment. His government committed to a [[renewable energy]] transition, launched [[Ehsaas Programme]] and the [[Plant for Pakistan]] initiative, and expanded the [[protected areas of Pakistan]]. He presided over the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan|COVID-19 pandemic]], which caused economic turmoil and rising inflation in the country, threatening his political position. In early 2022, in what became known as [[Lettergate]], Khan alleged that the United States encouraged his removal from office. In April, during the ensuing [[2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis|constitutional crisis]], Khan became the first Pakistani prime minister to be removed from office through [[No-confidence motion against Imran Khan|a no-confidence motion]]. In August, he was charged under anti-terror laws after accusing the police and judiciary of detaining and torturing an aide. In October, Khan was disqualified by the [[Election Commission of Pakistan]] from taking office for the current term of the [[National Assembly of Pakistan]], regarding the [[Toshakhana reference case]]. In November, he survived [[attempted assassination of Imran Khan|an assassination attempt]] during a political rally in [[Wazirabad]], Punjab. On 9 May 2023, Khan [[Arrest of Imran Khan|was arrested]] on [[Al-Qadir Trust case|corruption charges]] at the [[Islamabad High Court]] by paramilitary troops who smashed their way into the courthouse. [[2023 Pakistani protests|Protests broke out throughout Pakistan]], resulting in the arrests of thousands of Khan's supporters along with military installations being ransacked. After his release, he blamed the [[Chief of Army Staff (Pakistan)|Chief of Army Staff]] [[Asim Munir (general)|Asim Munir]] for his arrest. He was sentenced to a three-year jail term on 5 August 2023 after being found guilty of misusing his premiership to buy and sell gifts in state possession that were received during diplomatic visits abroad.<ref name="Walsh 2023" /><ref name=":0" /> On 29 August 2023, a Pakistani appeals court suspended Khan's three-year prison term and granted him bail,<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":7" /><ref name=":8" /> but he remained incarcerated in connection with the [[Lettergate]] diplomatic cypher, for which he was accused of leaking state secrets and violating the [[Official Secrets Act (Pakistan)|Official Secrets Act]].<ref name=":9" /><ref name=":10" /> On 30 January 2024, a special court sentenced Khan to 10 years in prison after finding him guilty of those charges.<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 January 2024 |title=Imran Khan, Shah Mahmood handed 10-year sentence in cipher case |url=https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/30-Jan-2024/imran-khan-handd |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240130080351/https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/30-Jan-2024/imran-khan-shah-mahmood-handed-10-year-sentence-in-cipher-case |archive-date=30 January 2024 |access-date=1 February 2024 |website=[[Daily Pakistan|Daily Pakistan Global]]}}</ref> Despite political turmoil, scholars and historians rank Khan as one of the most popular leaders of the world.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/former-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-gets-10-year-jail-term-leaking-state-secrets-geo-2024-01-30/|title=Pakistan court jails ex-PM Imran Khan for 10 years ahead of election|first1=Gibran Naiyyar|last1=Peshiman|first2=Ariba|last2=Shahid|publisher=Reuters|date=30 January 2024|accessdate=30 January 2024}}</ref> == Early life and family == {{Further|Family of Imran Khan}} Khan was born in [[Lahore]] on 5 October 1952.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1136414|title=#HappyBirthdayIK: PTI Chairman Imran Khan turns 62|date=5 October 2014|work=Dawn (newspaper)|access-date=5 June 2023|archive-date=5 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230605104022/https://www.dawn.com/news/1136414|url-status=live}}</ref> Earlier, some reports suggest he was born on 25 November 1952.<ref>{{cite news |title=Newsmaker: Imran Khan |url=http://www.thenational.ae/arts-life/newsmaker-imran-khan |access-date=22 October 2016 |publisher=The National |date=12 November 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022221521/http://www.thenational.ae/arts-life/newsmaker-imran-khan |archive-date=22 October 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=What song was No. 1 the day you were born?|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/845611/what-song-was-1-the-day-you-were-born/ |access-date=22 October 2016 |work=The Express Tribune |date=28 February 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022222233/http://tribune.com.pk/story/845611/what-song-was-1-the-day-you-were-born/ |archive-date=22 October 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Twitter alert: Happy Birthday Imran Khan – The Express Tribune |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/471019/twitter-alert-happy-birthday-imran-khan/ |access-date=22 October 2016 |work=The Express Tribune |date=25 November 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023050757/http://tribune.com.pk/story/471019/twitter-alert-happy-birthday-imran-khan/ |archive-date=23 October 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan |url=http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan |access-date=22 October 2016 |work=dawn.com |publisher=Dawn |date=13 January 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923051103/http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan |archive-date=23 September 2016 }}</ref> It was reported that 5 October was wrongly mentioned by [[Pakistan Cricket Board]] officials on his passport.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bolnews.com/2022/10/05/politics/imran-khan-celebrates-his-70th-birthday/index.html|title=Imran Khan celebrates his 70th birthday|date=5 October 2022|work=[[Bol News]]|access-date=5 June 2023|archive-date=5 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230605104023/https://www.bolnews.com/2022/10/05/politics/imran-khan-celebrates-his-70th-birthday/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> He is the only son of Ikramullah Khan Niazi, a civil engineer, and his wife Shaukat Khanum, and has four sisters.<ref name="Warrior Race">{{cite book |last=Khan |first=Imran |year=1993 |title=Warrior Race |publisher=Butler & Tanner Ltd. |location=London |isbn=978-0-7011-3890-5}}</ref> [[Pathans of Punjab|Long settled]] in [[Mianwali]] in northwestern [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]], his paternal family are of [[Pashtuns of Punjab|Pashtun]] descent and belong to the [[Niazi]] tribe,<ref name="2006 profile" /><ref>Encyclopaedia Asiatica, Comprising Indian Subcontinent, Eastern and Southern Asia: H. Jangtang By Edward Balfour Published by Cosmo Publications, 1976 Item notes: v. 4 Original from the University of Michigan Page 188</ref> and one of his ancestors, [[Haibat Khan Niazi]], in the 16th century, "was one of [[Sher Shah Suri]]'s leading generals, as well as being the governor of Punjab."<ref>Catriona Luke (3 August 2018), [http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-enigma-inside-a-paradox-wrapped-in-a-conundrum/ "The enigma inside a paradox wrapped in a conundrum"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803013148/http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-enigma-inside-a-paradox-wrapped-in-a-conundrum/ |date=3 August 2018 }}, ''[[The Friday Times]]''. Retrieved 3 August 2018.</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JnVs_JmciTYC&q=Jalandhar+|title=Pakistan: A Personal History|isbn=978-0-85750-064-9|last1=Khan|first1=Imran|year=2012|publisher=Bantam Books}}</ref> Khan's maternal family has produced a number of cricketers, including those who have represented Pakistan,<ref name="Warrior Race" /> such as his cousins [[Javed Burki]] and [[Majid Khan (cricketer, born 1946)|Majid Khan]].<ref name="2006 profile">{{cite news |last=Adams |first=Tim |title=The path of Khan |work=Guardian |location=UK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3 |date=2 July 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3 |archive-date=30 August 2013 }}</ref> Maternally, Khan is also a descendant of the [[Sufi]] warrior-poet and inventor of the [[Pashto alphabet]], [[Pir Roshan]], who hailed from his maternal family's ancestral [[Kaniguram]] town located in [[South Waziristan]] in [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]].<ref>[http://tribune.com.pk/story/433550/will-imran-khan-go-to-kaniguram/ Will Imran Khan go to Kaniguram?] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926213731/http://tribune.com.pk/story/433550/will-imran-khan-go-to-kaniguram/ |date=26 September 2013}} [[The Express Tribune]]. 8 September 2012.</ref> His maternal family was based in Basti Danishmanda, [[Jalandhar]] in Punjab, India for about 600 years, and migrated to [[Lahore]] after the independence of Pakistan.<ref>{{cite web |title=Imran Khan's Jalandhar connect |website=The Tribune Chandigarh |date=27 July 2018 |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/imran-khan-s-jalandhar-connect/627212.html |access-date=30 July 2018 |archive-date=31 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180731000052/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/imran-khan-s-jalandhar-connect/627212.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thequint.com/videos/news-videos/imran-khans-tryst-with-the-city-of-jalandhar |title=Imran Khan's Connection With the City of Jalandhar |work=The Quint |access-date=30 July 2018 |archive-date=30 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180730033420/https://www.thequint.com/videos/news-videos/imran-khans-tryst-with-the-city-of-jalandhar |url-status=live }}</ref> A quiet and shy boy in his youth, Khan grew up with his sisters in relatively affluent, upper middle-class circumstances<ref name="NS profile">{{cite news |last=Ali |first=Syed Hamad |title=Pakistan's Dreamer |work=New Statesman |location=UK |url=http://www.newstatesman.com/asia/2008/07/imran-khan-pakistan-university |date=23 July 2008 |access-date=5 August 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080802211310/http://www.newstatesman.com/asia/2008/07/imran-khan-pakistan-university |archive-date=2 August 2008 }}</ref> and received a privileged education. He was educated at the [[Aitchison College]] and Cathedral School in Lahore,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231|title=Imran Khan ─ from flamboyant cricketer to prime minister|work=Dawn|date=18 August 2018|access-date=1 September 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223342/https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Sandford2009">{{cite book|author=Christopher Sandford|title=Imran Khan: The Cricketer, The Celebrity, The Politician|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5ptqDuf48RMC&pg=PAPT68|date=6 August 2009|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers|isbn=978-0-00-734104-7|pages=68–|quote=Imran had, meanwhile, left Aitchison College, whose vaunted enthusiasm for sports seems not to have extended to sharing one of their own with a professional cricket team. He spent his sixth-form year at the nearby Cathedral School.}}</ref> and then the [[Royal Grammar School Worcester]] in England, where he excelled at [[cricket]]. In 1972, he enrolled in [[Keble College, Oxford]] where he studied [[philosophy, politics and economics]], graduating in 1975.<ref name="oxford interview">{{cite news |title=The Interview: Anything he Khan't do? |work=The Oxford Student |url=http://www.oxfordstudent.com/tt1999wk5/News/the_interview%3A_anything_he_khan%27t_do%3F |year=1999 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929104812/http://www.oxfordstudent.com/tt1999wk5/News/the_interview%3A_anything_he_khan%27t_do%3F |archive-date=29 September 2007 |access-date=30 October 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref> An enthusiast for college cricket at Keble, [[Paul Hayes (historian)|Paul Hayes]], was instrumental in securing the admission of Khan, after he had been turned down by Cambridge.<ref>Ivo Tennant, "Excellence exhausted", espncricinfo.com, 4 September 2008</ref> == Personal life == Khan had numerous relationships during his bachelor life.{{sfn|Hutchins|Midgley|2015}} He was then known as a [[hedonistic]] bachelor and a playboy who was active on the London nightclub circuit.{{sfn|Hutchins|Midgley|2015}}<ref name="bbc.co.uk">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-19844270|title=The cricket hero who could be Pakistan's next PM|date=25 July 2018|website=Bbc.com|access-date=26 July 2018|archive-date=2 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180802053432/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-19844270|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/7046650/Imran-Khan-from-playboy-to-politician.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/7046650/Imran-Khan-from-playboy-to-politician.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Imran Khan: from playboy to politician|first=Danae|last=Brook|date=26 July 2018|website=Telegraph.co.uk}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Many girlfriends are unknown and were called "mysterious blondes" by British newspaper ''[[The Times]]''.<ref name="mysteryblondes">{{cite news|last=Tennant|first=Ivo|date=30 July 2018|title=VIP clubs and 'mystery blondes': Imran Khan's party years|website=Thetimes.co.uk|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/vip-clubs-and-mystery-blondes-imran-khans-party-years-lwsz5d3rj|access-date=10 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810205356/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/vip-clubs-and-mystery-blondes-imran-khans-party-years-lwsz5d3rj|url-status=live}}</ref> Some of the women with whom he has been associated include [[Zeenat Aman]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1541663/4-5-pakistani-stars-tore-barriers-found-love-across-border/|title=5 Pakistani stars who tore barriers and found love across the border – The Express Tribune|date=26 October 2017|access-date=10 August 2018|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811033455/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1541663/4-5-pakistani-stars-tore-barriers-found-love-across-border/|url-status=live}}</ref> Emma Sergeant, Susie Murray-Philipson, [[Sita White]], Sarah Crawley,<ref name="mysteryblondes" /> [[Stephanie Beacham]], [[Goldie Hawn]], [[Kristiane Backer]], [[Susannah Constantine]], [[Marie Helvin]], [[Caroline Kellett]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-rise-and-rise-of-imran-khan/|title=The rise and rise of Imran Khan ‹ The Friday Times|website=Thefridaytimes.com|date=29 September 2017|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=31 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131115233/https://thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-rise-and-rise-of-imran-khan|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Liza Campbell]],<ref name="2006 profile" /> Anastasia Cooke, [[Hannah Rothschild (film maker)|Hannah Rothschild]],<ref name="maidens" /> and Lulu Blacker.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/newsmaker-imran-khan-1.77554|title=Newsmaker: Imran Khan|website=thenational.ae|date=12 November 2015|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=21 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180821110707/https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/newsmaker-imran-khan-1.77554|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3|title=The path of Khan|first=Tim|last=Adams|date=1 July 2006|website=The Guardian|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=30 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3|url-status=live}}</ref> His first girlfriend, Emma Sergeant, an artist and the daughter of British investor Sir [[Patrick Sergeant]], introduced him to socialites.<ref name="mysteryblondes" /> They first met in 1982 and subsequently visited Pakistan.<ref name="maidens">{{cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/special-report/story/19950615-bowling-maidens-over-the-love-life-of-cricket-superstar-imran-khan-807422-1995-06-15|title=Bowling maidens over: The love life of cricket superstar Imran Khan|website=India Today|access-date=8 August 2018|archive-date=30 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180730234443/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/special-report/story/19950615-bowling-maidens-over-the-love-life-of-cricket-superstar-imran-khan-807422-1995-06-15|url-status=live}}</ref> She accompanied him on various Pakistani cricket team tours including in Peshawar and Australian tour.<ref name="maidens" /> After long separations, his relationship with Sergeant was broken in 1986.<ref name="mysteryblondes" /> He then had a short relationship with Susie Murray-Philipson whom he invited to Pakistan and had dinner with in 1982.<ref name="mysteryblondes" /> She also made various artistic portraits of Khan during their relationship.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/Lot/emma-sergeant-b-1960-imran-khan-4410401-details.aspx|title=Emma Sergeant (B. 1960), Imran Khan|website=Christies.com|access-date=10 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810235513/https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/Lot/emma-sergeant-b-1960-imran-khan-4410401-details.aspx|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4705862/Emmas-brush-with-marriage.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121010004821/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4705862/Emmas-brush-with-marriage.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=10 October 2012|title=Emma's brush with marriage|date=16 November 1996|website=Telegraph.co.uk}}</ref> In a book published in 2009, [[Christopher Sandford (biographer)|Christopher Sandford]] claimed that Khan and former Pakistani Prime Minister [[Benazir Bhutto]] had a close relationship when both were students in Oxford.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk">{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/6053524/Biography-claims-Imran-Khan-and-Benazir-Bhutto-were-romantically-involved.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/6053524/Biography-claims-Imran-Khan-and-Benazir-Bhutto-were-romantically-involved.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Biography claims Imran Khan and Benazir Bhutto were romantically involved|date=19 August 2009|website=Telegraph.co.uk}}{{cbignore}}</ref> He wrote that Bhutto at the age of 21 first became close to Khan in 1975. They remained in a relationship for about two months.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk" /> His mother also tried to have an arranged marriage between them.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk" /> He further claimed that they had a "romantic relationship", which was refuted by Khan who said they were only friends.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk" /> Khan allegedly has a daughter, Tyrian Jade, with his ex-girlfriend Sita White, daughter of the British industrialist [[Gordon White, Baron White of Hull|Gordon White]]. Born in June 1992, Tyrian became a subject of dispute as Khan denied paternity and willed for a paternity test in Pakistan, stating he would accept the decision of the Pakistani courts. Legal actions in 1997 led to a California court declaring Khan as the father without a DNA test. After Sita White's death in 2004, Jemima, Khan's wife at the time and Sita's friend, was designated as Tyrian's legal guardian by Sita in her will. Khan stated that Tyrian would be welcome to join their family in London, leaving the decision entirely up to her, given her established relationship with his and Jemima's sons.{{sfn|Hutchins|Midgley|2015}}{{sfn|Morgan|2012}}<ref name="thenews.com.pk1">{{Cite web |title=Two judicial verdicts that exposed Imran, Qadri |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/525912-two-judicial-verdicts-that-exposed-imran-qadri |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726165955/https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/525912-two-judicial-verdicts-that-exposed-imran-qadri |archive-date=26 July 2018 |access-date=26 July 2018 |website=Thenews.com.pk}}</ref><ref>[https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2004/05/17/sitawhite/ "Imran Khan may take custody of daughter"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726135148/https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2004/05/17/sitawhite/ |date=26 July 2018 }}, hellomagazine.com. Retrieved on 1 August 2018</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Khan willing to have paternity test in child case |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027 |access-date=30 July 2022 |newspaper=The Irish Times |archive-date=11 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190411155646/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=USA: LOS ANGELES: COURT RULES THAT IMRAN KHAN IS FATHER OF 5 YEAR OLD {{!}} AP archive |url=http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana |access-date=1 September 2018 |website=www.aparchive.com |archive-date=26 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726142035/http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Khan willing to have paternity test in child case | newspaper=[[The Irish Times]] |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027?mode=amp |access-date=30 December 2018 |archive-date=31 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181231092452/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027?mode=amp |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=13 April 2012 |title=Imran will welcome Tyrian |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/imran-will-welcome-tyrian-7280681.html |access-date=11 August 2018 |website=standard.co.uk |archive-date=10 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810235616/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/imran-will-welcome-tyrian-7280681.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan's former wife, [[Reham Khan]], alleged in [[Reham Khan (memoir)|her book]] that he had told her that he had four other children out of wedlock in addition to Tyrian White. Allegedly, some of his children had Indian mothers and the eldest was aged 34 in 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/world/report-imran-khan-has-five-illegitimate-children-some-of-them-indian-reham-khan-2636312|title=Imran Khan has five illegitimate children, some of them Indian: Reham Khan|date=12 July 2018|website=dnaindia.com|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810012850/http://www.dnaindia.com/world/report-imran-khan-has-five-illegitimate-children-some-of-them-indian-reham-khan-2636312|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/amp/sports/cricket/120718/imran-khan-5-indian-children-reham-khan-book-pakistan-tehreek-e-insaf.html|title=Imran Khan has 5 illegitimate children, some Indian: Ex-wife Reham Khan in new book|website=Deccanchronicle.com|date=12 July 2018|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=14 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180714021013/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/amp/sports/cricket/120718/imran-khan-5-indian-children-reham-khan-book-pakistan-tehreek-e-insaf.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/some-indians-among-imran-khan-s-five-illegitimate-kids-alleges-ex-wife-reham-khan/story-eNFoZOVhJxBiRj8nNw5leN_amp.html|title=Indians among Imran Khan's five illegitimate kids, claims ex-wife Reham Khan|website=hindustantimes.com|date=13 July 2018|access-date=9 August 2018|archive-date=9 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309050635/https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/some-indians-among-imran-khan-s-five-illegitimate-kids-alleges-ex-wife-reham-khan/story-eNFoZOVhJxBiRj8nNw5leN_amp.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Reham subsequently conceded that she did not know the identities of Khan's children or the veracity of his statements and that "you can never make out whether he tells the truth."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/cover-story/i-wanted-to-talk-about-the-2012-delhi-gang-rape-but-all-he-wanted-was-my-phone-number-and-address-in-london/articleshow/64993010.cms|title=Exclusive Interview: Reham Khan on ex-husband Imran Khan's secret drug use and why she chose to release her explosive autobiography before the elections in Pakistan|work=Mumbai Mirror|date=15 July 2018|access-date=11 August 2018|first=Vijay|last=Tagore|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811101603/https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/cover-story/i-wanted-to-talk-about-the-2012-delhi-gang-rape-but-all-he-wanted-was-my-phone-number-and-address-in-london/articleshow/64993010.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> Reham's book was published on 12 July 2018, 13 days before the [[2018 Pakistani general election]], leading to claims that its publication was intended to damage Imran Khan's electoral prospects.<ref name="thenews.com.pk2018-07-18a">{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/340843-reham-khans-book-available-in-paperback-in-uk|title=Reham Khan's book 'available in paperback in UK'|publisher=[[The News (Pakistan)]]|date=12 July 2018|quote=Reham's book, published online today, has triggered debate on social media with many saying that she is doing all this on the behest of Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz to tarnish the image of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Chairman Imran Khan just before the July 25 polls.|access-date=25 July 2021|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225140846/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/340843-reham-khans-book-available-in-paperback-in-uk|url-status=live}}</ref> On 16 May 1995, Khan married [[Jemima Goldsmith]],<ref name="bbc.co.uk" /> in a two-minute ceremony conducted in [[Urdu]] in Paris. A month later, on 21 June, they were married again in a [[civil ceremony]] at the [[Richmond, London|Richmond]] registry office in England. Jemima converted to Islam upon marriage. The couple have two sons, Sulaiman Isa and Kasim.<ref name="Annabel book">{{cite book|last=Goldsmith|first=Annabel|year=2004|title=Annabel: An Unconventional Life: The Memoirs of Lady Annabel Goldsmith|publisher=[[Weidenfeld & Nicolson]]|location=London|isbn = 978-0-297-82966-9}}</ref> On 22 June 2004, it was announced that the couple had divorced, ending the nine-year marriage because it was "difficult for Jemima to adapt to life in Pakistan."<ref name="divorce">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan and Jemima divorce|publisher=BBC|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3829383.stm|date=22 June 2004|access-date=5 October 2007|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070826064006/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3829383.stm|archive-date=26 August 2007}}</ref> In January 2015, it was announced that Khan had married British-Pakistani journalist Reham Khan in a private [[Nikah]] ceremony at his residence in Islamabad.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1155695/imran-and-reham-khan-tie-the-knot-in-bani-gala | work=[[Dawn News]] | title=Imran and Reham Khan tied the knot in Bani Gala | date=8 January 2015 | access-date=8 January 2015 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150108121954/http://www.dawn.com/news/1155695/imran-and-reham-khan-tie-the-knot-in-bani-gala | archive-date=8 January 2015 | df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/08/imran-khan-marries-ex-bbc-journalist-reham-khan-pakistan|title=Imran Khan marries ex-BBC journalist|author=Jon Boone|work=The Guardian|date=8 January 2015|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/08/imran-khan-marries-ex-bbc-journalist-reham-khan-pakistan|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> Reham Khan later states in her autobiography that they in fact got married in October 2014 but the announcement only came in January the year after. On 22 October 2015, they announced their intention to file for divorce.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://arynews.tv/en/imran-parts-ways-with-wife-reham-khan/|title=Imran, Reham decide to part ways after 10 months of marriage|work=arynews.tv|date=30 October 2015|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://arynews.tv/en/imran-parts-ways-with-wife-reham-khan/|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> In mid-2016, late 2017 and early 2018, reports emerged that Khan had married his [[spiritual mentor]] (''[[murshid]]''), [[Bushra Bibi]]. Khan himself,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140735/putting-rest-rumours-third-marriage-baseless-says-imran-khan/|title=Putting to rest: Rumours of third marriage are baseless, says Imran Khan – The Express Tribune|date=13 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223345/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140735/putting-rest-rumours-third-marriage-baseless-says-imran-khan/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140052/rumours-imran-khans-third-marriage-baseless-pti-leader/|title=Will celebrate publicly when I get married: Imran Khan – The Express Tribune|date=12 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223354/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140052/rumours-imran-khans-third-marriage-baseless-pti-leader/|url-status=live}}</ref> alongside PTI aides,<ref>{{cite news|title=Imran Khan marries again?|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/264968-imran-khan-marries-again|access-date=6 January 2018|work=thenews.com.pk|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223406/https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/264968-imran-khan-marries-again|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Imran Khan ties the knot again: report|url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/01/06/imran-khan-ties-the-knot-again-report/|access-date=6 January 2018|work=pakistantoday.com.pk|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223404/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/01/06/imran-khan-ties-the-knot-again/|url-status=live}}</ref> as well as members of the Manika family,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Butt|first1=Shafiq|title=What brings PTI chief to a remote town?|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1349312|access-date=6 January 2018|work=dawn.com|date=3 August 2017|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223347/https://www.dawn.com/news/1349312|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141594/manika-family-clears-air-imrans-third-marriage/|title=Manika family clears the air on Imran's third marriage – The Express Tribune|date=14 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223349/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141594/manika-family-clears-air-imrans-third-marriage/|url-status=live}}</ref> denied the rumour. Khan termed the media "unethical" for spreading the rumour,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141095/imran-slams-media-sharing-pictures-women-hes-never-met/|title=Imran slams media for sharing pictures of women he's 'never met' – The Express Tribune|date=13 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=7 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180107064202/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141095/imran-slams-media-sharing-pictures-women-hes-never-met/|url-status=live}}</ref> and PTI filed a complaint against the news channels that had aired it.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141206/imrans-third-marriage-pti-files-complaint-media-spreading-disinformation/|title=Imran's third marriage: PTI files complaint against media for spreading 'disinformation' – The Express Tribune|date=13 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=6 January 2018|archive-date=7 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180107141443/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141206/imrans-third-marriage-pti-files-complaint-media-spreading-disinformation/|url-status=live}}</ref> On 7 January 2018, the PTI central secretariat issued a statement that said Khan had proposed to Manika, but she had not yet accepted his proposal.<ref>{{cite news|title=Imran Khan has proposed marriage to Bushra Maneka: PTI|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/175680-imran-khan-has-proposed-marriage-to-bushra-maneka-pti|access-date=7 January 2018|work=geo.tv|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223349/https://www.geo.tv/latest/175680-imran-khan-has-proposed-marriage-to-bushra-maneka-pti|url-status=live}}</ref> On 18 February 2018, PTI confirmed Khan has married Manika.<ref>{{cite news|title=PTI confirms Imran Khan's marriage with Bushra Maneka|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/182576-pti-confirms-imran-khans-marriage-with-bushra-maneka|access-date=18 February 2018|work=geo.tv|date=18 February 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223328/https://www.geo.tv/latest/182576-pti-confirms-imran-khans-marriage-with-bushra-maneka|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=PTI confirms Imran Khan's marriage to Bushra Manika|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1390200|access-date=18 February 2018|work=dawn.com|date=18 February 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223341/https://www.dawn.com/news/1390200|url-status=live}}</ref> According to Khan, his life has been influenced by [[Sufism]] for three decades, and this is what drew him closer to his wife.<ref name="DM2">{{cite news|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1180500|title=I know more about physical attraction than anyone else: Imran Khan on his third marriage|work=Dawn|date=22 July 2018|access-date=19 August 2018|archive-date=19 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180819082921/https://images.dawn.com/news/1180500|url-status=live}}</ref> The Mufti who conducted the marriage later testified to a court that Khan's nikah had been conducted twice. The first nikah was conducted on 1 January 2018, while his to-be wife was still in her [[Iddah|Iddat]], as Khan believed he would become prime minister if he married her on that date.<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 April 2023 |title=Imran married Bushra during Iddat, Mufti tells court |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1747419 |access-date=13 May 2023 |website=DAWN.COM |archive-date=13 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230513192636/https://www.dawn.com/news/1747419 |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan resided in his sprawling farmhouse at [[Bani Gala]].<ref name="declared">{{cite web|title=PTI publishes Imran's asset declaration|work=The Express Tribune|date=29 August 2012|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/427617/pti-publishes-imrans-asset-declaration/|access-date=29 August 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120830070224/http://tribune.com.pk/story/427617/pti-publishes-imrans-asset-declaration/|archive-date=30 August 2012}}</ref> As of 2018, he owned [[Pets of Imran Khan|five pet dogs]], who resided in his estate.<ref>{{cite news |title=Sheru died years ago: Imran dismisses viral reports |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/189799-sheru-died-years-ago-imran-dismisses-viral-reports |access-date=6 August 2018 |work=Geo News |archive-date=6 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806085100/https://www.geo.tv/latest/189799-sheru-died-years-ago-imran-dismisses-viral-reports |url-status=live }}</ref> == Cricket career == Khan made his debut at the age of 16 in [[Lahore]]. By the start of the 1970s, he was playing for his home teams of Lahore A (1969–1970), Lahore B (1969–1970), Lahore Greens (1970–1971), and eventually [[Lahore cricket teams|Lahore]] (1970–1971).<ref name="cricket archive">{{cite web |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/1/1383/1383.html |title=Imran Khan |publisher=Cricket Archive |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080115203614/http://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/1/1383/1383.html |archive-date=15 January 2008 }}</ref> Khan was part of the [[University of Oxford]]'s Blues Cricket team during the 1973–1975 seasons.<ref name="oxford interview" /> Khan played English county cricket from 1971 to 1976 for [[Worcestershire County Cricket Club|Worcestershire]]. During this decade, other teams represented by Khan included Dawood Industries (1975–1976) and [[Pakistan International Airlines cricket team|Pakistan International Airlines]] (1975–1976, 1980–1981). From 1983 to 1988, he played for [[Sussex County Cricket Club|Sussex]].<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record">{{cite web |title=Profile of Imran Khan |url=http://www.opf.org.pk/almanac/S/sports.htm |website=Opf.org.pk |publisher=Overseas Foundation Pakistan |access-date=22 October 2016 |date=4 October 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071004215755/http://www.opf.org.pk/almanac/S/sports.htm |archive-date=4 October 2007}}</ref> Khan made his [[Test cricket]] debut against [[England cricket team|England]] in June 1971 at [[Edgbaston cricket ground|Edgbaston]].<ref name=sportskeeda>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/cricket/imran-khan-debut-in-international-cricket|title=Imran Khan's debut in International cricket|first=Akshaj|last=Kuchibhotla|date=14 August 2014|access-date=26 September 2018|archive-date=26 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180926205551/https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/cricket/imran-khan-debut-in-international-cricket|url-status=live}}</ref> Three years later, in August 1974, he debuted in the [[One Day International]] (ODI) match, once again playing against England at [[Trent Bridge]] for the Prudential Trophy.<ref name=sportskeeda /> After graduating from Oxford and finishing his tenure at Worcestershire, he returned to Pakistan in 1976 and secured a permanent place on his native national team starting from the 1976–1977 season, during which they faced [[New Zealand national cricket team|New Zealand]] and [[Australia national cricket team|Australia]].<ref name="cricket archive" /> Following the Australian series, he toured the [[West Indies cricket team|West Indies]], where he met [[Tony Greig]], who signed him up for [[Kerry Packer]]'s [[World Series Cricket]].<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> His credentials as one of the fastest bowlers in the world started to become established when he finished third at 139.7&nbsp;km/h in a [[fast bowling]] contest at [[Perth]] in 1978, behind [[Jeff Thomson]] and [[Michael Holding]] but ahead of [[Dennis Lillee]], [[Garth Le Roux]], and [[Andy Roberts (cricketer)|Andy Roberts]].<ref name="cricketzing">{{cite web |url=http://www.cricketzing.com/cricketing-legends/jeffrey-thomsan/ | title = Cricketing legends: Jeffrey Thomson | publisher=Compare Infobase Ltd. |access-date=5 November 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071022030605/http://www.cricketzing.com/cricketing-legends/jeffrey-thomsan/ |archive-date = 22 October 2007}}</ref> During the late 1970s, Khan was one of the pioneers of the [[reverse swing]] bowling technique.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan cricket's need for speed |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/sports/cricket/pakistan-crickets-need-for-speed-869300.html |access-date=2024-02-03 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en |archive-date=3 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240203214605/https://www.deccanherald.com/sports/cricket/pakistan-crickets-need-for-speed-869300.html |url-status=live }}</ref> He imparted this trick to the bowling duo of [[Wasim Akram]] and [[Waqar Younis]], who mastered and popularised this art in later years.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/england/4155734.stm|title=Swing and seam bowling|work=BBC News|date=19 August 2005|access-date=1 September 2018|archive-date=18 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818160916/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/england/4155734.stm|url-status=live}}</ref> As a [[Bowler (cricket)|bowler]], Khan initially bowled with a relatively chest-on action, at medium-pace;<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1224397/when-imran-khan-blew-me-away|title=When Imran Khan blew me away|website=Cricinfo|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=24 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024045606/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1224397/when-imran-khan-blew-me-away|url-status=live}}</ref> however, he worked hard to remodel his action to a more classical type, and to strengthen his body, to enable fast bowling.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1032793/schoolboy-imran|title=Schoolboy Imran|website=Cricinfo|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=22 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922121638/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1032793/schoolboy-imran|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1134499/for-the-love-of-snow|title=For the love of Snow|website=Cricinfo|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=21 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200921001103/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1134499/for-the-love-of-snow|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan attained his prime as a fast bowler in January 1980 till 1988 when he became out and out fast bowler. During this span Imran picked 236 test wickets at 17.77 apiece with 18 [[five-wicket haul]]s and 5 [[10 wicket haul]]s. His bowling average and strike rate were better than [[Richard Hadlee]] (19.03), [[Malcolm Marshall]] (20.20), [[Dennis Lillee]] (24.07), [[Joel Garner]] (20.62), and [[Michael Holding]] (23.68).<ref>{{Cite web|title=A giant among allrounders|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/stats-analysis-imran-khan-484478|access-date=18 November 2021|website=ESPNcricinfo|archive-date=18 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211118115732/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/stats-analysis-imran-khan-484478|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/229904.html |title=Records – Most wickets in a calendar year |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=1 January 1970 |access-date=31 March 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130209203854/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/229904.html |archive-date=9 February 2013 }}</ref> In January 1983, playing against [[Indian Cricket Team|India]], he attained a Test bowling rating of 922 points. Although calculated retrospectively ([[International Cricket Council]] (ICC) player ratings did not exist at the time), Khan's form and performance during this period ranks third in the ICC's All-Time Test Bowling Rankings.<ref name="ICC Player Rankings">{{cite web |url=http://www.relianceiccrankings.com/alltime/test/bowling/ |title=ICC Player Rankings |publisher=ICC |access-date=9 February 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110127012125/http://www.relianceiccrankings.com/alltime/test/bowling |archive-date=27 January 2011 }}</ref> Khan achieved the all-rounder's triple (securing 3000 runs and 300 wickets) in 75 Tests, the second-fastest record behind [[Ian Botham]]'s 72. He also has the second-highest all-time batting average of 61.86 for a Test batsman playing at position 6 in the batting order.<ref name="cricinfo">{{cite news |last=Basevi |first=Travis |date=11 October 2005 |title=Best averages by batting position |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/best-averages-by-batting-position-221606 |url-status=live |access-date=5 November 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013173613/http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/221606.html |archive-date=13 October 2007}}</ref> He played his last Test match for Pakistan in January 1992, against [[Sri Lanka national cricket team|Sri Lanka]] at [[Faisalabad]]. Khan retired permanently from cricket six months after his last ODI, the historic [[1992 Cricket World Cup Final]] against England in [[Melbourne]], Australia.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/40560.html |title=Imran Khan |website=Cricinfo |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328063822/http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/40560.html |archive-date=28 March 2017 }}</ref> He ended his career with 88 Test matches, 126 innings and scored 3807 runs at an average of 37.69, including six centuries and 18 fifties. His highest score was 136. As a bowler, he took 362 wickets in Test cricket, which made him the first Pakistani and world's fourth bowler to do so.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> In ODIs, he played 175 matches and scored 3709 runs at an average of 33.41. His highest score was 102 not out. His best ODI bowling was 6 wickets for 14 runs, a record for the best bowling figures by any bowler in an ODI innings in a losing cause.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283927.html |title=Records / One-Day Internationals / Bowling records / Best figures in an innings when on the losing side |work=stats.espncricinfo.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170725170758/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283927.html |archive-date=25 July 2017 }}</ref> === Captaincy === At the height of his career, in 1982,<ref name="Pakistan Test Captaincy record">[http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=1;filter=advanced;groupby=captains;orderby=won;team=7;template=results;type=team Pakistan Test Captaincy record] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301141623/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Bgroupby%3Dcaptains%3Borderby%3Dwon%3Bteam%3D7%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dteam|date=1 March 2017}}. ''[[Cricinfo]]''. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref> the thirty-year-old Khan took over the captaincy of the Pakistan cricket team from [[Javed Miandad]].<ref name="foreign correspondent feature">{{cite web |title=Pakistan – Imran Khan |publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC]] |url=http://www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2006/s1647595.htm |date=23 May 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071205235556/http://www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2006/s1647595.htm |archive-date=5 December 2007 }}</ref> As a captain, Khan played 48 Test matches, of which 14 were won by Pakistan, 8 lost and the remaining 26 were drawn. He also played 139 ODIs, winning 77, losing 57 and ending one in a tie.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> In the team's second match, Khan led them to their first Test win on English soil for 28 years at [[Lord's]].<ref name="English Test win">{{cite news |title=Imran: Wrong time to tour |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/low/in_depth/2001/england_v_pakistan/1295868.stm |date=1 May 2001 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113015647/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/low/in_depth/2001/england_v_pakistan/1295868.stm |archive-date=13 January 2009 }}</ref> Khan's first year as captain was the peak of his legacy as a fast bowler as well as an all-rounder. He recorded the best Test bowling of his career while taking 8 wickets for 58 runs against Sri Lanka at Lahore in 1981–1982.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> He also topped both the bowling and batting averages against England in three-Test series in 1982, taking 21 wickets and averaging 56 with the bat. Later the same year, he put up a highly acknowledged performance in a home series against the formidable Indian team by taking 40 wickets in six Tests at an average of 13.95. By the end of this series in 1982–1983, Khan had taken 88 wickets in 13 Test matches over a period of one year as captain.<ref name="cricket archive" /> This same Test series against India also resulted in a stress fracture in his shin that kept him out of cricket for more than two years. An experimental treatment funded by the Pakistani government helped him recover by the end of 1984 and he made a successful comeback to international cricket in the latter part of the 1984–1985 season.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> In 1987 in India, Khan led Pakistan in its first-ever Test series win and this was followed by Pakistan's first series victory in England during the same year.<ref name="English Test win" /> During the 1980s, his team also recorded three creditable draws against the West Indies. India and Pakistan co-hosted the [[1987 Cricket World Cup]], but neither ventured beyond the semi-finals. Khan retired from international cricket at the end of the World Cup. In 1988, he was asked to return to the captaincy by the [[President of Pakistan]], General [[Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq|Zia-Ul-Haq]], and on 18 January, he announced his decision to rejoin the team.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> Soon after returning to the captaincy, Khan led Pakistan to another winning tour in the West Indies, which he has recounted as "the last time I really bowled well".<ref name="2006 profile" /> He was declared Man of the Series against West Indies in 1988 when he took 23 wickets in 3 Tests.<ref name="Overseas Pakistanis record" /> Khan's career-high as a captain and cricketer came when he led Pakistan to victory in the [[1992 Cricket World Cup]]. Playing with a brittle batting line-up, Khan promoted himself as a batsman to play in the top order along with Javed Miandad, but his contribution as a bowler was minimal. At the age of 39, Khan took the winning last wicket himself.<ref name="cricket archive" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Cricket: The Top 10 All-Rounders of All Time |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1017237-the-top-10-all-rounders-of-all-time#:~:text=A%20true%20champion%20and%20undoubtedly,at%20an%20average%20of%2022.81. |website=[[Bleacher Report]] |access-date=29 January 2022 |archive-date=29 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220129051128/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1017237-the-top-10-all-rounders-of-all-time#:~:text=A%20true%20champion%20and%20undoubtedly,at%20an%20average%20of%2022.81. |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Imran Khan is One of the Greatest Captains the Game Has Seen- Ravi Shastri |date=4 September 2021 |url=https://uk.sports.yahoo.com/news/imran-khan-one-greatest-captains-100749306.html |access-date=29 January 2022 |archive-date=29 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220129051126/https://uk.sports.yahoo.com/news/imran-khan-one-greatest-captains-100749306.html |url-status=live }}</ref> He holds as a captain the world record for taking most wickets, best bowling strike rate and best bowling average in Test,<ref>{{cite web |title=Bowling records &#124; ESPN Cricinfo |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=wickets;template=results;type=bowling |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302124445/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dwickets%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbowling |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=1 July 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=wickets;result=1;template=results;type=allround |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302025716/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dwickets%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=31 March 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> and best bowling figures (8 wickets for 60 runs) in a Test innings,<ref>{{cite web |title=All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=bbi;result=1;template=results;type=allround |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302025647/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dbbi%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=31 March 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> and also most five-wicket hauls (6) in a Test innings in wins.<ref>{{cite web |title=All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=five_wickets;result=1;template=results;type=allround |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302095858/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dfive_wickets%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=31 March 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> == Post-retirement from cricket == [[File:Imran in peshawar.jpg|thumb|Khan at a political rally in [[Peshawar]] in 1996]] After retiring, Khan admitted to [[ball tampering]] during his early cricketing days when playing domestic cricket. Khan had said that, during matches, he "occasionally scratched the side of the ball and lifted the seam". Khan defended his actions in the same interview, arguing his conduct was commonplace at the time, even that spin bowlers would lift the seam (i.e. mildly ball tamper); further Khan argued that as he did not lift the seam of the ball above the normal level he was not violating the rules and spirit of the game within the rules defined whilst he was a player. Further, Khan argued that umpires in his 21 years of cricket had not complained about his conduct; Khan remarked that "The sole judge of fair and unfair play on the cricket field is the umpire".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://scroll.in/field/873457/watch-former-pakistan-skipper-imran-khan-speaking-on-ball-tampering-on-a-tv-show-in-1994|title=Watch: Former Pakistan skipper Imran Khan speaking on ball-tampering on a TV show in 1994|website=Scroll.in|date=27 March 2018|access-date=13 February 2019|archive-date=14 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214002931/https://scroll.in/field/873457/watch-former-pakistan-skipper-imran-khan-speaking-on-ball-tampering-on-a-tv-show-in-1994|url-status=live}}</ref> He had also added, "Only once did I use an object. When Sussex was playing Hampshire in 1981 the ball was not deviating at all. I got the 12th man to bring out a bottle top and it started to move around a lot."<ref name="ball tampering">{{cite news |title=Cricket's sharp practice |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/1665008.stm |date=21 May 2003 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113032043/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/1665008.stm |archive-date=13 January 2009 }}</ref> In 1996, Khan successfully defended himself in a [[libel]] action brought forth by former English captain and all-rounder [[Ian Botham]] and batsman [[Allan Lamb]] over comments they alleged were made by Khan in two articles about the above-mentioned [[ball-tampering]] and another article published in an Indian magazine, ''[[India Today]]''. They claimed that, in the latter publication, Khan had called the two cricketers "racist, ill-educated and lacking in class." Khan protested that he had been misquoted, saying that he was defending himself after having admitted that he tampered with a ball in a county match 18 years ago.<ref name="legal case">{{cite news |title=Botham, Lamb end legal battle |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/348740.stm |date=20 May 1999 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090112101609/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/348740.stm |archive-date=12 January 2009 }}</ref> Khan won the libel case, which the judge labelled a "complete exercise in futility", with a 10–2 majority decision by the jury.<ref name="legal case" /> Also, Khan had served as a domestic league coach.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/131596.html|title=Imran returns to coaching to boost Pakistan|website=Cricinfo|access-date=9 March 2019|archive-date=31 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131115117/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/imran-returns-to-coaching-to-boost-pakistan-131596|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:University of Bradford school of management.jpg|thumb|left|Khan served as the chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]] between November 2005 and November 2014.]] Since retiring, Khan has written opinion pieces on cricket for various British and Asian newspapers, especially regarding the Pakistani national team. His contributions have been published in the Indian magazine ''[[Outlook (Indian magazine)|Outlook]]'',<ref name="outlook">{{cite news |title=Sports: opinion |work=Outlook magazine |url=http://www.outlookindia.com/author.asp?id=section&name=Imran+Khan&section=Sports |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130104083330/http://www.outlookindia.com/author.asp?id=section&name=Imran+Khan&section=Sports |url-status=dead |archive-date=4 January 2013 |access-date=21 July 2008 }}</ref> ''[[The Guardian]]'',<ref name="Guardian commentary">{{cite news |last=Khan |first=Imran |title=Who's the real villain? |work=The Guardian |location=UK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/jan/24/cricket.iraq |date=24 January 2003 |access-date=21 July 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826204200/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/jan/24/cricket.iraq |archive-date=26 August 2013 }}</ref> ''[[The Independent]]'', and ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''. Khan occasionally appeared as a cricket commentator on Asian and British sports networks, including [[BBC Urdu]]<ref name="BBC commentary">{{cite news|last= Khan|first= Imran|title= Another poor batting display|publisher=BBC|url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/cwc2003/hi/newsid_2790000/newsid_2799100/2799123.stm|date= 25 February 2003|access-date= 21 July 2008|url-status=live|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090113150058/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/cwc2003/hi/newsid_2790000/newsid_2799100/2799123.stm|archive-date= 13 January 2009|df= dmy-all}}</ref> and the Star TV network.<ref name="WP profile" /> In 2004, when the Indian cricket team toured Pakistan after 14 years, he was a commentator on [[TEN Sports]]' special live show, ''Straight Drive'',<ref name="TEN sports">{{cite news |title=Big Time cricket on small screen |work=The Financial Express |date=3 March 2004}}</ref> while he was also a [[Sify]] columnist for the [[Indian cricket team in Pakistan in 2005–06|2005 India-Pakistan Test series]]. He has provided analysis for every cricket World Cup since 1992, which includes providing match summaries for the [[BBC]] during the [[1999 Cricket World Cup]].<ref name="sify">{{cite news |last=Goodbody |first=John |title=Sky and BBC join forces for coverage |work=The Times |location=UK |date=10 May 1999}}</ref> On 23 November 2005, Khan was appointed as the [[Chancellor (education)|chancellor]] of [[University of Bradford]], succeeding [[Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood|Betty Lockwood]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/education/2005/nov/23/highereducation.news|title=Imran Khan appointed Bradford chancellor|date=23 November 2005|work=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224035730/https://www.theguardian.com/education/2005/nov/23/highereducation.news|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref> On 26 February 2014, [[University of Bradford Union]] floated a motion to remove Khan from the post over Khan's absence from every graduation ceremony since 2010.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/Students-want-Imran-Khan-sacked-as-vice-chancellor-of-University-of-Bradford/articleshow/31019104.cms|title=Students want Imran Khan sacked as vice-chancellor of University of Bradford – Times of India|work=The Times of India|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821164646/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/Students-want-Imran-Khan-sacked-as-vice-chancellor-of-University-of-Bradford/articleshow/31019104.cms|archive-date=21 August 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/student/news/bradford-university-defends-former-pakistan-cricket-captain-imran-khan-after-students-demand-he-9152144.html|title=University defends former Pakistan cricket captain Khan|date=25 February 2014|work=The Independent|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224031229/http://www.independent.co.uk/student/news/bradford-university-defends-former-pakistan-cricket-captain-imran-khan-after-students-demand-he-9152144.html|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref> Khan announced that he would step down on 30 November 2014, citing his "increasing political commitments".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/641977-imran-made-to-quit-as-chancellor-of-uk-university|title=Imran made to quit as chancellor of UK University|website=Thenews.com.pk|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224031359/https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/641977-imran-made-to-quit-as-chancellor-of-uk-university|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref> [[Brian Cantor]], the university's [[vice-chancellor]], said Khan had been "a wonderful role model for our students".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-27664806|title=Imran Khan resigns as University of Bradford chancellor|date=2 June 2014|work=BBC News|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224032105/http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-27664806|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bradford.ac.uk/about/chancellor/former-chancellors/imran-khan/?cta|title=Imran Khan – University of Bradford|website=Bradford.ac.uk|access-date=23 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224030331/http://www.bradford.ac.uk/about/chancellor/former-chancellors/imran-khan/?cta|archive-date=24 December 2016}}</ref> === Philanthropy === {{Main|Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre|Namal College}} During the 1990s, Khan also served as [[United Nations Children's Fund|UNICEF]]'s Special Representative for Sports<ref name="awards">{{cite web |title=Mr Imran Khan's Statement |publisher=[[World Health Organization]] |url=http://www.emro.who.int/tfi/wntd2002/WNTD2002Kit-Khan.htm |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080124200420/http://www.emro.who.int/tfi/wntd2002/WNTD2002Kit-Khan.htm |archive-date=24 January 2008 }}</ref> and promoted health and [[Immunization|immunisation]] programmes in [[Bangladesh]], [[Pakistan]], [[Sri Lanka]] and [[Thailand]].<ref name="unicef">{{cite web |title=UNICEF and the stars |publisher=unicef.org |url=http://www.unicef.org/sowc96/kstars.htm |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215124523/http://www.unicef.org/sowc96/kstars.htm |archive-date=15 December 2007 }}</ref> While in London, he also works with the [[Lord's Taverners]], a cricket charity.<ref name="times profile">{{cite news |last=Kervin |first=Alison |title=Imran Khan: 'What I do now fulfils me like never before' |work=[[The Sunday Times]] |location=UK |url=http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/sport/article159055.ece |date=6 August 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023052526/http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/sport/article159055.ece |archive-date=23 October 2016 }}</ref> Khan focused his efforts solely on social work. By 1991, he had founded the [[Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre|Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust]], a charity organisation bearing the name of his mother, Mrs. Shaukat Khanum.<ref name="times profile" /><ref>{{cite web |date=13 January 2012 |title=Imran Khan |url=http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923051103/http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan |archive-date=23 September 2016 |access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=28 July 2012 |title=Imran Khan awarded honorary fellowship by Royal College of Physicians – The Express Tribune |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/414217/imran-khan-awarded-honorary-fellowship-by-royal-college-of-physicians/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923042258/http://tribune.com.pk/story/414217/imran-khan-awarded-honorary-fellowship-by-royal-college-of-physicians/ |archive-date=23 September 2016 |access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> As the Trust's maiden endeavour, Khan established Pakistan's first and only cancer hospital, constructed using donations and funds exceeding $25&nbsp;million, raised by Khan from all over the world.<ref name="times profile" /><ref name="Memorial">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan announces second Shaukat Khanum hospital|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|location=Pakistan|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/518287/imran-khan-announces-second-shaukat-khanum-hospital/|date=9 March 2013|access-date=9 March 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130312032756/http://tribune.com.pk/story/518287/imran-khan-announces-second-shaukat-khanum-hospital/|archive-date=12 March 2013}}</ref> On 27 April 2008, Khan established a technical college in the [[Mianwali District]] called [[Namal College]].<ref name="Thomas Fletcher">{{cite book |author=Thomas Fletcher |title=Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice |date=6 April 2012 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-59884-300-2 |editor1=John Nauright |page=231 |chapter=Imran Khan |editor2=Charles Parrish |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IkLYDgTnMxEC&pg=PAPA231}}</ref><ref name="Oxford">{{cite book |author=Kamila Hyat |title=The Oxford Companion to Pakistani History |publisher=Ameena Saiyid, [[Oxford University Press]] |year=2012 |isbn=978-0-19-547578-4 |editor=Ayesha Jalal |location=Karachi |page=282 |chapter=Khan |author-link=Khan, Imran |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-b0nLgEACAAJ}}</ref> It was built by the Mianwali Development Trust (MDT), and is an associate college of the [[University of Bradford]] in December 2005.<ref name="namal">{{cite news |title=University delegation goes east to establish new College |publisher=[[University of Bradford]] |url=http://www.brad.ac.uk/admin/pr/pressreleases/2006/delegation.php |date=22 February 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007 |archive-date=15 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180915124809/https://www.brad.ac.uk/admin/pr/pressreleases/2006/delegation.php |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="dawni">{{cite news |title= TI chief plans Knowledge City|publisher=[[Dawn News]] |url=http://archives.dawn.com/archives/75706|date=22 February 2006 |access-date=5 November 2007}}</ref> Imran Khan Foundation is another welfare work, which aims to assist needy people all over Pakistan. It has provided help to [[2010 Pakistan floods|flood]] victims in Pakistan. Buksh Foundation has partnered with the Imran Khan Foundation to light up villages in [[Dera Ghazi Khan]], Mianwali and [[Dera Ismail Khan]] under the project 'Lighting a Million Lives'. The campaign will establish several Solar Charging Stations in the selected off-grid villages and will provide villagers with solar lanterns, which can be regularly charged at the solar-charging stations.<ref name="Buksh">{{cite news|title=Buksh Foundation partners with Imran Khan Foundation in 'Lighting a Million Lives' project|publisher=[[Pakistan Today]]|url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/03/19/news/profit/buksh-foundation-partners-with-imran-khan-foundation-in-lighting-a-million-lives-project/|date=19 March 2013|access-date=19 March 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130323003142/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/03/19/news/profit/buksh-foundation-partners-with-imran-khan-foundation-in-lighting-a-million-lives-project/|archive-date=23 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="ignored">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan Foundation provides relief for ignored Waziristan IDPs |publisher=[[Pakistan Today]] |url=http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2013%5C01%5C17%5Cstory_17-1-2013_pg7_20 |date=17 January 2013 |access-date=17 January 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212042107/http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2013%5C01%5C17%5Cstory_17-1-2013_pg7_20 |archive-date=12 December 2013 }}</ref> == Political ideology == === Domestic policies === [[File:Imran Khan (4276439704).jpg|thumb|left|Khan speaking at the [[Chatham House]] in London]] <!-- Ideology -->Basing his wider paradigm on the poet-philosopher [[Muhammad Iqbal]], the Iranian writer-sociologist [[Ali Shariati]] and the British diplomat-convert [[Charles Le Gai Eaton]] he came across in his youth,<ref>Imran Khan, ''Pakistan: A Personal History'', [[Random House]] (2011), p. 99</ref> Khan is generally described as a [[Pakistani nationalist]],<ref>{{cite news|work=[[Reuters]]|title=Pakistan's Imran Khan declares victory as rivals cry foul|date=25 July 2018|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-pakistan-election/pakistans-imran-khan-declares-victory-as-rivals-cry-foul-idUKKBN1KF33N|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-date=4 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201204155549/https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-pakistan-election/pakistans-imran-khan-declares-victory-as-rivals-cry-foul-idUKKBN1KF33N|url-status=live}}</ref> as well as a [[populist]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB849476508892946000|title=Imran Khan Bowls Them Over With Populist Pakistani Pitch|last=Waldman|first=Peter|date=2 December 1996|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|issn=0099-9660|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118052123/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB849476508892946000|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> Khan's proclaimed political platform and declarations include Islamic values, to which he rededicated himself in the 1990s; liberal economics, with the promise of deregulating the economy and creating a welfare state; decreased bureaucracy and the implementation of [[anti-corruption]] laws to create and ensure a clean government; the establishment of an independent judiciary; overhaul of the country's police system; and an anti-militant vision for a democratic Pakistan.<ref name="telegraph profile">{{cite news |last=Farndale |first=Nigel |title=Imran Khan is ready to become political force |work=[[The Daily Telegraph#The Sunday Telegraph|The Sunday Telegraph]] |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1560092/Imran-Khan-is-ready-to-become-political-force.html |date=14 August 2007 |access-date=5 November 2007 |location=London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080508193453/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1560092/Imran-Khan-is-ready-to-become-political-force.html |archive-date=8 May 2008 }}</ref><ref name="WP profile">{{cite news |last=Lancaster |first=John |title=A Pakistani Cricket Star's Political Move |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/03/AR2005070301078.html |date=4 July 2005 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120604132609/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/03/AR2005070301078.html |archive-date=4 June 2012 }}</ref><ref name="2002 election">{{cite news |title=Imran Khan Standing for Election Again |work=The Guardian |location=UK |url=http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/9-26-2002-27111.asp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071118075057/http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/9-26-2002-27111.asp |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 November 2007 |date=26 September 2002 |access-date=5 November 2007 }}</ref><ref name="new game">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan's new game|publisher=BBC|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/128794.stm|date=9 July 1998|access-date=5 November 2007|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090112044123/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/128794.stm|archive-date=12 January 2009}}</ref> <!-- Ideology2 -->After the result of [[2018 Pakistani general election]], Khan said he would try to remake Pakistan based on the ideology of [[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=27 July 2018 |title=Imran Khan wants a Pakistan as Jinnah envisioned, but what Pakistan is that? – Times of India |website=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/imran-khan-wants-a-pakistan-as-jinnah-envisioned-but-what-pakistan-is-that/articleshow/65162559.cms |access-date=27 July 2018 |archive-date=28 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728163518/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/imran-khan-wants-a-pakistan-as-jinnah-envisioned-but-what-pakistan-is-that/articleshow/65162559.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> <!-- Economy -->During his government, Khan addressed a [[balance of payments]] crisis with a bailout from the IMF.<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 May 2019 |title=Pakistan to get $6bn IMF lifeline to ease economic crisis |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-48250399 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Bbc.co.uk |archive-date=13 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201013185729/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-48250399 |url-status=live }}</ref> He presided over a shrinking current account deficit,<ref name="Sherani">{{Cite web |last=Sherani |first=Tahir |date=2 November 2019 |title=Trade deficit falls by 33.5% during July–Oct of FY19-20 |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1514450 |website=dawn.com |access-date=5 July 2020 |archive-date=3 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200503194627/https://www.dawn.com/news/1514450 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="raremove">{{Cite web |last=Iqbal |first=Shahid |date=22 July 2020 |title=CAD shrinks 78pc in 2019–20 |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1570449 |website=dawn.com |access-date=22 July 2020 |archive-date=22 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200722191123/https://www.dawn.com/news/1570449 |url-status=live }}</ref> and limited defence spending to curtail the fiscal deficit,<ref name="uk.reuters.com">{{Cite web |date=5 June 2019 |title=In rare move, Pakistan military agrees to budget cut amid economic woes, PM says |url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-pakistan-military-idUKKCN1T60PH |website=uk.reuters.com |access-date=23 July 2020 |archive-date=6 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200706172325/https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-pakistan-military-idUKKCN1T60PH |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web |date=14 June 2020 |title=Defence budget not increased to provide relief to masses: Qureshi |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1563308 |website=dawn.com |access-date=14 July 2020 |archive-date=4 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200704174434/https://www.dawn.com/news/1563308 |url-status=live }}</ref> leading to some general economic growth.<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 June 2021 |title=Pakistan beats growth target as industries, services guide V-shaped recovery |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery |access-date=10 June 2021 |archive-date=10 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610194506/https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=10 June 2021 |title=Pakistan beats growth target as industries, services guide V-shaped recovery |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery |access-date=7 November 2022 |work=Dawn |archive-date=3 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221103155243/https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery |url-status=live }}</ref> He enacted policies that increased [[tax collection in Pakistan]],<ref name="FBRtrillion3">{{Cite web |title=FBR collects over one trillion revenues in 1st quarter |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/566797-FBR-collects-over-one-trillion-revenues-in-1st-quarter |website=Dunya News |date=14 February 2008 |access-date=3 October 2020 |archive-date=1 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210801174552/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/566797-FBR-collects-over-one-trillion-revenues-in-1st-quarter |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="17pc3">{{Cite web |date=6 February 2020 |title=FBR says tax revenue increased by 17 percent |url=https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/02/06/fbr-says-tax-revenue-increased-by-17-percent/ |access-date=24 October 2020 |archive-date=20 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920152124/https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/02/06/fbr-says-tax-revenue-increased-by-17-percent/ |url-status=live }}</ref> as well as investments,<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 February 2019 |title=Saudi prince signs $20bn in Pakistan deals |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-47274672 |website=Bbc.co.uk |access-date=23 July 2020 |archive-date=13 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613230253/https://www.bbc.com/news/business-47274672 |url-status=live }}</ref> and the [[energy policy of Pakistan]] under Khan saw his government committed to a [[renewable energy]] transition. Khan's government also launched the social safety net and poverty alleviation [[Ehsaas Programme]] and the [[Plant for Pakistan]] initiative, which expanded the [[protected areas of Pakistan]], and he presided over the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan]], which caused economic turmoil and rising inflation in the country and threatened Khan's political position.<ref name="dw.com">{{Cite web |date=15 November 2021 |title=Pakistan: Rampant inflation piles on the pressure |url=https://www.dw.com/en/pakistan-rampant-inflation-piles-on-the-pressure/a-59823980 |website=Deutsche Welle |access-date=17 May 2022 |archive-date=17 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517122003/https://www.dw.com/en/pakistan-rampant-inflation-piles-on-the-pressure/a-59823980 |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan's failure to revive the [[economy of Pakistan]] and the rising [[inflation]] rate caused him political problems.<ref name="dw.com" /> Despite his promised anti-corruption campaign, the perception of [[corruption in Pakistan]] worsened during his rule.<ref name="amp.dw.com">{{Cite web |date=26 January 2022 |title=Pakistan: Is PM Khan's government more corrupt than previous administrations? |url=https://amp.dw.com/en/pakistan-is-pm-khans-government-more-corrupt-than-previous-administrations/a-60559804 |website=Deutsche Welle |access-date=17 May 2022 |archive-date=17 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517120210/https://amp.dw.com/en/pakistan-is-pm-khans-government-more-corrupt-than-previous-administrations/a-60559804 |url-status=live }}</ref> He was accused of political victimisation of opponents and clamping down on [[freedom of expression]] and [[dissent]].<ref name="BBC News">{{cite news |date=24 August 2019 |title=Imran Khan: A year facing Pakistan's harsh realities |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-49450145 |access-date=23 June 2020 |archive-date=26 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626145107/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-49450145 |url-status=live }}</ref> <!-- Fall -->On 10 April 2022, Khan became the country's first prime minister to be ousted through a no-confidence motion vote in parliament. On 22 August 2022, Khan was charged by the Pakistani police under anti-terror laws after Khan accused the police and judiciary of detaining and torturing his close aide.<ref name="bbc.com">{{cite news |date=22 August 2022 |title=Imran Khan: Pakistan police charge ex-PM under terrorism act |publisher=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-62628124 |access-date=22 August 2022 |archive-date=22 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220822000830/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-62628124 |url-status=live }}</ref> === Foreign relations === In [[Foreign relations of Pakistan|foreign relations]], he dealt with [[2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes|border skirmishes against India]], strengthened [[China–Pakistan relations|relations with China]] and [[Pakistan–Russia relations|Russia]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=Russia, Pakistan agree to build Pakistan Stream gas pipeline |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/russia-pakistan-agree-to-build-pakistan-stream-gas-pipeline/2257458 |website=Aa.com.tr |access-date=19 June 2021 |archive-date=24 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624201834/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/russia-pakistan-agree-to-build-pakistan-stream-gas-pipeline/2257458 |url-status=live }}</ref> while [[Pakistan–United States relations|relations with the United States]] cooled.<!-- Indian relations --> In 2010, Khan said in an interview: "I grew up hating India because I grew up in [[Lahore]] and there were [[Partition of India|massacres of 1947]], so much bloodshed and anger. But as I started touring India, I got such love and friendship there that all this disappeared."<ref>{{Cite web |date=14 November 2011 |title=I grew up hating India: Imran Khan |url=https://www.dawn.com/2011/11/14/i-grew-up-hating-india-imran-khan/ |access-date=7 March 2022 |website=DAWN.COM |archive-date=6 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211106084359/https://www.dawn.com/news/673201/i-grew-up-hating-india-imran-khan |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan views the [[Kashmir conflict|Kashmir issue]] as a humanitarian issue, as opposed to a territorial dispute between two countries (India and Pakistan). He also proposed secret talks to settle the issue as he thinks the vested interests on both sides will try to subvert them. He ruled out a military solution to the conflict and denied the possibility of a fourth war between India and Pakistan over the disputed mountainous region.<ref name="Kashmir">{{cite news |last=Naqvi |first=Jawed |date=8 December 2013 |title=Imran suggests secret talks on Kashmir issue |work=Dawn |url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1061219/imran-suggests-secret-talks-on-kashmir-issue |url-status=live |access-date=10 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131210045441/http://www.dawn.com/news/1061219/imran-suggests-secret-talks-on-kashmir-issue |archive-date=10 December 2013}}</ref><!-- Bangladesh --> Khan publicly demanded a Pakistani apology towards the Bangladeshi people for the [[1971 Bangladesh genocide|atrocities committed in 1971]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/TodaysPrintDetail.aspx?ID=37808&Cat=2 |title=Imran demands apology from Pakistan to Bangladesh |date=24 March 2011 |work=[[The News International]] |access-date=1 July 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006205350/http://www.thenews.com.pk/TodaysPrintDetail.aspx?ID=37808&Cat=2 |archive-date=6 October 2013 }}</ref><ref name="NoLesson">{{cite news |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=218441 |title=Pakistan learnt no lesson from 1971 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=15 January 2012 |access-date=1 July 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007004843/http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=218441 |archive-date=7 October 2013 }}</ref> He called the [[Operation Searchlight|1971 operation]] a "blunder"<ref>{{cite news |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=179184 |title=Pakistan must apologise for 1971 atrocities |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=26 March 2011 |access-date=1 July 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007004652/http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=179184 |archive-date=7 October 2013 }}</ref> and likened it to today's treatment of [[Pashtun people|Pashtuns]] in the war on terror.<ref name="NoLesson" /> He repeatedly criticised [[International Crimes Tribunal (Bangladesh)|the war crimes trials in Bangladesh]] in favour of the convicts.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/997161/plea-for-forgiveness-imran-requested-bangladesh-pm-to-stay-hangings/|title=Plea for forgiveness Imran requested Bangladesh PM to stay hangings|date=24 November 2015|work=Express Tribune|access-date=5 December 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151125160252/http://tribune.com.pk/story/997161/plea-for-forgiveness-imran-requested-bangladesh-pm-to-stay-hangings/|archive-date=25 November 2015}} [https://web. Alt URL] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060105105955/http://web/ |date=5 January 2006 }}</ref> <!-- Tablibans and religion(s): -->In August 2012, the Pakistani Taliban issued death threats if he went ahead with his march to their tribal stronghold along the Afghan border to protest US drone attacks, because he calls himself a "liberal" – a term they associate with a lack of religious belief.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/taliban-threaten-to-kill-imran-khan/985961/0|title=Taliban threaten to kill Imran Khan|date=9 August 2012|access-date=9 August 2012|archive-date=28 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228023712/https://indianexpress.com/news/taliban-threaten-to-kill-imran-khan/985961/0|url-status=live}}</ref> On 1 October 2012, prior to his plan to address a rally in [[South Waziristan]], senior commanders of Pakistani Taliban said after a meeting headed by the Taliban leader Hakimullah Mehsud that they now offered Khan security assistance for the rally because of Khan's opposition to drone attacks in Pakistan, reversing their previous stance.<ref name="Telegraph2">{{cite news|title=Pakistan Taliban offers Imran Khan protection|work=The Telegraph|location=UK|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/9579223/Pakistan-Taliban-offers-Imran-Khan-protection.html|date=1 October 2012|access-date=1 October 2012|first=Rob|last=Crilly|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004001644/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/9579223/Pakistan-Taliban-offers-Imran-Khan-protection.html|archive-date=4 October 2012}}</ref> His sympathetic position toward the Pakistani Taliban and Afghan Taliban, as well as his criticism of the US-led [[war on terror]], has earned him the moniker "Taliban Khan" in [[Pakistani politics]]. He believes in negotiations with Taliban and the pull out of the [[Pakistan Army]] from [[Federally Administered Tribal Areas]] (FATA). He is against US drone strikes and plans to disengage Pakistan from the US-led war on terror. Khan also opposes almost all military operations, including the [[Siege of Lal Masjid]].<ref name="mykhan">{{cite news |date=11 May 2010 |title=Imran Khan opposes military action in Kala Dhaka |work=The Express Tribune |location=Pakistan |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/12392/imran-khan-opposes-military-action-in-kala-dhaka/ |url-status=live |access-date=11 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006192434/http://tribune.com.pk/story/12392/imran-khan-opposes-military-action-in-kala-dhaka/ |archive-date=6 October 2013}}</ref><ref name="Paktoday">{{cite news |date=24 February 2012 |title=Imran says can negotiate with Taliban if asked |work=[[Pakistan Today]] |location=Pakistan |url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2012/02/24/news/national/imran-says-can-negotiate-with-taliban-if-asked/ |url-status=live |access-date=24 February 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824235401/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2012/02/24/news/national/imran-says-can-negotiate-with-taliban-if-asked/ |archive-date=24 August 2012}}</ref> In 2014, when Pakistani Taliban announced armed struggle against [[Ismailism|Isma'ili Muslims]], denouncing them as non-Muslims,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://qz.com/404179/why-terrorists-are-targeting-pakistans-ismaili-community/amp/|title=Why terrorists are targeting Pakistan's Ismaili community|website=qz.com|date=14 May 2015|access-date=25 August 2018|archive-date=10 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410082404/https://qz.com/404179/why-terrorists-are-targeting-pakistans-ismaili-community/amp/|url-status=live}}</ref> and the [[Kalash people]], Khan released a statement describing "forced conversions as un-Islamic".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1086976/forcibly-converting-people-un-islamic-says-imran|title=Forcibly converting people un-Islamic, says Imran|date=14 February 2014|work=Dawn|location=Pakistan|access-date=20 February 2014|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140218080542/http://www.dawn.com/news/1086976/forcibly-converting-people-un-islamic-says-imran|archive-date=18 February 2014}}</ref> He has also condemned the incidents of forced conversion of Hindu girls in Sindh.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ghori |first1=Habib Khan |title=Imran slams incidents of forced conversion in Sindh |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1366045 |work=Dawn |date=25 October 2017 |access-date=22 August 2018 |archive-date=10 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410082404/https://www.dawn.com/news/1366045 |url-status=live }}</ref> Following the [[Fall of Kabul (2021)|Taliban takeover of Kabul]] in 2021, Khan congratulated the [[Taliban]] for their victory in the [[War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)|2001–2021 war]], and urged the international community to support their new government.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan PM Urges World to Support Taliban, Not Isolate It |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-pm-urges-world-to-support-taliban-not-isolate-it/6245191.html |website=Voice of America |date=24 September 2021 |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516174217/https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-pm-urges-world-to-support-taliban-not-isolate-it/6245191.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan's Imran Khan warns of 'civil war' in Afghanistan |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/22/pakistan-imran-khan-civil-war-afghanistan-taliban |website=www.aljazeera.com |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516025515/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/22/pakistan-imran-khan-civil-war-afghanistan-taliban |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 February 2022 |title=Pakistan's 'good Taliban-bad Taliban' strategy backfires, posing regional risks |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20220209-pakistan-s-good-taliban-bad-taliban-strategy-backfires-posing-regional-risks |website=France 24 |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516012514/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20220209-pakistan-s-good-taliban-bad-taliban-strategy-backfires-posing-regional-risks |url-status=live }}</ref> He also said that his government was negotiating a peace deal with the [[Pakistani Taliban|Pakistani Taliban (TTP)]] with the help of the Afghan Taliban.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan's PM Says Peace Talks Underway With Pakistani Taliban |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-imran-khan-says-peace-talks-underway-with-pakistani-taliban/6253786.html |website=Voice of America |date=October 2021 |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516030725/https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-imran-khan-says-peace-talks-underway-with-pakistani-taliban/6253786.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Butt |first=Ahsan I. |title=Imran Khan's talks with the Pakistan Taliban will not bring peace |website=www.aljazeera.com |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/10/27/imran-khans-talks-with-the-pakistan-taliban-wont-work |access-date=16 May 2022 |archive-date=16 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516025517/https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/10/27/imran-khans-talks-with-the-pakistan-taliban-wont-work |url-status=live }}</ref><!-- Middle East --> On 8 January 2016, Khan visited the embassies of Iran and Saudi Arabia in Islamabad and met their head of commissions to understand their stances about the conflict that engulfed both nations after the [[Execution of Nimr al-Nimr|execution]] of [[Nimr al-Nimr|Sheikh Nimr]] by Saudi Arabia. He urged the Government of Pakistan to play a positive role to resolve the matter between both countries.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nation.com.pk/national/09-Jan-2016/imran-wants-govt-to-mediate-in-saudi-iran-conflict|title=Imran wants govt to mediate in Saudi-Iran conflict|date=9 January 2016|work=The Nation|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109125744/http://nation.com.pk/national/09-Jan-2016/imran-wants-govt-to-mediate-in-saudi-iran-conflict|archive-date=9 January 2016}}</ref> After parliament passed a unanimous resolution keeping Pakistan out of the [[Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen|War in Yemen]] in April 2015, Khan claimed that his party was responsible for "many critical clauses" of the resolution.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/868550/neutrality-in-war-imran-takes-credit-for-parliaments-verdict-on-yemen/|title=Neutrality in war: Imran takes credit for parliament's verdict on Yemen {{!}} The Express Tribune|date=12 April 2015|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=25 August 2018|archive-date=12 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112041145/https://tribune.com.pk/story/868550/neutrality-in-war-imran-takes-credit-for-parliaments-verdict-on-yemen|url-status=live}}</ref> In July 2018, the Saudi-based [[Islamic Development Bank]] activated its $4.5&nbsp;billion oil financing facility for Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/columns/pakistan-caught-between-two-heavyweights-muslim-world-1262539570|title=Pakistan's dilemma: Can Imran Khan afford to tilt towards Iran?|work=Middle East Eye|access-date=25 August 2018|archive-date=6 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220406210807/https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/pakistans-dilemma-can-imran-khan-afford-tilt-towards-iran|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan's support for [[Blasphemy in Pakistan|Pakistan's blasphemy laws]] carried over into relations with the West. In 2021 he called on "Muslim countries to pressure Western governments to make insulting" the Islamic Prophet [[Muhammad]] a crime, "likening this measure to laws against [[Holocaust denial]]".<ref name="ICG-NEoSViP-2022-14">{{cite book |title=A New Era of Sectarian Violence in Pakistan |date=2022 |publisher=International Crisis Group |pages=Page 8–Page 14 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep42808.7 |access-date=20 July 2023 |last1=Group |first1=International Crisis |archive-date=20 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230720210840/https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep42808.7 |url-status=live }}</ref> He urged Muslims to launch a boycott on products of countries that do not punish "insult" to "the honour of the prophet". Blasphemy is a "sensitive subject" in Pakistan—at least 78 people have been murdered in mob violence and targeted attacks related to blasphemy accusations since 1990.<ref name="Hashim-AJ-2021"/> French president [[Emmanuel Macron]] became a lightning rod after defending a "publication's right to republish caricatures of the Prophet Muhammad", which many Pakistanis consider blasphemous.<ref name="Hashim-AJ-2021">{{cite news |last1=Hashim |first1=Asad |title=Pakistan PM calls for West to criminalise blasphemy against Islam |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/19/pakistan-pm-calls-for-west-to-criminalise-blasphemy-against-islam |access-date=16 August 2023 |agency=AlJazeera |date=19 April 2021 |archive-date=16 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230816185741/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/19/pakistan-pm-calls-for-west-to-criminalise-blasphemy-against-islam |url-status=live }}</ref> == Early political career == === Initial years === [[File:Iktearsoffpapers.jpg|thumb|Khan tearing his nomination paper for the National Assembly at a press conference; he boycotted the 2008 elections.]] Khan was offered political positions more than a few times during his cricketing career. In 1987, president [[Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq]] offered him a political position in [[Pakistan Muslim League]] (PML) which he politely declined.<ref name="flamboyant">{{cite web |date=17 August 2018 |title=Imran Khan ─ from flamboyant cricketer to prime minister |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231/imran-khan-from-flamboyant-cricketer-to-prime-minister |work=Dawn |access-date=17 August 2018 |archive-date=25 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223326/https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231/imran-khan-from-flamboyant-cricketer-to-prime-minister |url-status=live }}</ref> Khan was also invited by [[Nawaz Sharif]] to join his political party.<ref name="flamboyant" /> In 1993, Khan was appointed as the ambassador for tourism in the caretaker government of [[Moeenuddin Ahmad Qureshi]] and held the portfolio for three months until the government dissolved.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Sandford |first=Christopher|title=Imran Khan : the cricketer, the celebrity, the politician : the biography|date=2009|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers|isbn=978-0-00-735337-8|oclc=610566791}}</ref> In 1994, Khan joined the Jamiat-e-Pasban, a breakaway faction of [[Jamaat-e-Islami (Pakistan)|Jamaat-e-Islami]], of [[Hamid Gul]] and [[Muhammad Ali Durrani]].<ref name="flamboyant" /> On 25 April 1996, Khan founded a political party, [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI).<ref name="2006 profile" /><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/8858550/Imran-Khan-leads-100000-rally-against-Pakistans-US-alliance.html |title=Imran Khan leads 100,000 rally against Pakistan's US alliance |work=The Telegraph |date=30 October 2011 |access-date=6 November 2011 |location=London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111106002644/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/8858550/Imran-Khan-leads-100000-rally-against-Pakistans-US-alliance.html |archive-date=6 November 2011}}</ref> He ran for the seat of National Assembly of Pakistan in [[1997 Pakistani general election]] as a candidate of PTI from two constituencies – NA-53, Mianwali and NA-94, Lahore – but was unsuccessful and lost both the seats to candidates of PML (N).<ref>{{cite web|title=Results election 1997|url=https://ecp.gov.pk/Documents/Results%201988%20-%201997/NA.pdf|publisher=ECP|access-date=30 August 2017|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828225608/https://ecp.gov.pk/Documents/Results%201988%20-%201997/NA.pdf|archive-date=28 August 2017}}</ref> Khan supported General [[Pervez Musharraf]]'s [[1999 Pakistani coup d'état|military coup in 1999]],<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/oct/31/imran-khan-acclaim-pakistan |title=Imran Khan laps up acclaim in Pakistan |first=Declan |last=Walsh |work=The Guardian |date=31 October 2011 |access-date=6 November 2011 |location=London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214194856/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/oct/31/imran-khan-acclaim-pakistan |archive-date=14 December 2013}}</ref> believing Musharraf would "end corruption, clear out the political mafias".<ref name="Walsh profile">{{cite news |last=Walsh |first=Declan |title=When you speak out, people react |work=The Guardian |location=UK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan |date=31 August 2005 |access-date=21 July 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829163743/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan |archive-date=29 August 2013}}</ref> According to Khan, he was Musharraf's choice for prime minister in 2002 but turned down the offer.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3 |title=The path of Khan |first=Tim |last=Adams |work=The Guardian |date=2 July 2006 |access-date=6 November 2011 |location=London |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3 |archive-date=30 August 2013}}</ref> Khan participated in the October [[2002 Pakistani general election]] that took place across 272 constituencies and was prepared to form a coalition if his party did not get a majority of the vote.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/2056431.stm |title=Khan 'optimistic' about Pakistan elections |work=BBC News |date=21 June 2002 |access-date=6 November 2011 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170830154254/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/2056431.stm |archive-date=30 August 2017}}</ref> He was elected from [[Mianwali]].<ref name="swearing in">{{cite news |last=Lancaster |first=John |title=Pakistan's parliament sworn, after 3 years |agency=United Press International |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-69595658.html |date=16 November 2002 |access-date=15 July 2008}} {{dead link|date=February 2019|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> In the [[2002 Pakistani referendum]], Khan supported military dictator General Musharraf, while all mainstream democratic parties declared that referendum as unconstitutional.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/27176|title=Opposition parties may boycott referendum|date=22 March 2002|work=dawn.com|access-date=19 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223329/https://www.dawn.com/news/27176|url-status=live}}</ref> He also served as a part of the Standing Committees on [[Kashmir]] and Public Accounts.<ref name="khan candidate">{{cite web|title=Candidate details: Imran Khan |publisher=Pakistan Elections |url=http://www.elections.com.pk/candidatedetails.php?id=72 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071026080008/http://www.elections.com.pk/candidatedetails.php?id=72 |archive-date=26 October 2007}}</ref> On 6 May 2005, Khan was mentioned in ''[[The New Yorker]]'' as being the "most directly responsible" for drawing attention in the Muslim world to the ''[[Newsweek]]'' story about the alleged [[Qur'an desecration controversy of 2005|desecration of the Qur'an]] in a US military prison at the [[Guantánamo Bay Naval Base]] in Cuba.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/05/30/050530ta_talk_hertzberg |author=Hendrik Hertzberg |author-link=Hendrik Hertzberg |date=30 May 2005 |access-date=19 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071113063810/http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/05/30/050530ta_talk_hertzberg|title=Big News Week|archive-date=13 November 2007}}</ref> In June 2007, Khan faced political opponents in and outside the parliament.<ref name="immorality references">{{cite news |url=http://www.app.com.pk/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=15979&Itemid=2 |agency=[[Associated Press of Pakistan]] |title=EC rejects references against Imran Khan |date=5 September 2007 |access-date=5 November 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080125103524/http://www.app.com.pk/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=15979&Itemid=2 |archive-date=25 January 2008}}</ref> On 2 October 2007, as part of the [[All Parties Democratic Movement]], Khan joined 85 other MPs to resign from Parliament in protest of the presidential election scheduled for 6 October, which general Musharraf was contesting without resigning as army chief.<ref name="resignation">{{cite news |title=Pakistan MPs in election boycott |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7023424.stm |date=2 October 2007 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090112144126/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7023424.stm |archive-date=12 January 2009}}</ref> On 3 November 2007, Khan was put under [[house arrest]], after president Musharraf declared a [[Pakistani state of emergency, 2007|state of emergency]] in Pakistan. Later Khan escaped and went into hiding.<ref name="arrest and escape">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan escapes from house arrest |work=The Times of India |location=India |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/World/Imran_Khan_escapes_from_house_arrest/articleshow/2517638.cms |date=5 November 2007 |access-date=5 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071106173232/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/World/Imran_Khan_escapes_from_house_arrest/articleshow/2517638.cms |archive-date=6 November 2007}}</ref> He eventually came out of hiding on 14 November to join a student protest at the [[University of the Punjab]].<ref name="student protest">{{cite news |last=Page |first=Jeremy |title=Imran Khan comes out of hiding to lead students in street protests |work=The Times |location=UK |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article2866163.ece |date=14 November 2007 |access-date=15 November 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080706182507/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article2866163.ece |archive-date=6 July 2008}}</ref> At the rally, Khan was captured by student activists from the [[Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba]] and roughly treated.<ref name="terror charges">[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/nov/15/pakistan.declanwalsh "Khan arrested under terror laws as Musharraf defends crackdown"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301202921/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/nov/15/pakistan.declanwalsh |date=1 March 2017}}. Walsh, Declan. ''The Guardian''. Published 14 November 2007. Accessed 25 August 2015.</ref> He was arrested during the protest and was sent to the Dera Ghazi Khan jail in the Punjab province where he spent a few days before being released.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/1570106/Imran-Khan-released-from-prison-in-Pakistan.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/1570106/Imran-Khan-released-from-prison-in-Pakistan.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Imran Khan released from prison in Pakistan|first1=Isambard |last1=Wilkinson |first2=Matthew|last2=Moore|date=21 November 2007|work=Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}</ref> [[File:Konferenz Pakistan und der Westen - Imran Khan.jpg|thumb|left|Khan at the conference "Rule of Law: The Case of Pakistan" organised by the [[Heinrich Böll Foundation]] in Berlin]] On 30 October 2011, Khan addressed more than 100,000 supporters in Lahore, challenging the policies of the government, calling that new change a "tsunami" against the ruling parties,<ref name="PTI Jalsa Lahore">{{cite news |title=Imran Khan's 'tsunami' sweeps Lahore |work=The Express Tribune |location=Pakistan |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/285058/pti-rally-in-lahore-live-updates/ |date=30 October 2011 |access-date=10 May 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120429061117/http://tribune.com.pk/story/285058/pti-rally-in-lahore-live-updates/ |archive-date=29 April 2012}}</ref> Another successful public gathering of hundreds of thousands of supporters was held in [[Karachi]] on 25 December 2011.<ref name="PTI Jalsa Karachi">{{cite news |title=Imran's dream team wows Karachi |work=The Express Tribune |location=Pakistan |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/311748/pakistan-tehreek-i-insaf-rally-in-karachi-live-updates/ |date=25 December 2011 |access-date=10 May 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509055949/http://tribune.com.pk/story/311748/pakistan-tehreek-i-insaf-rally-in-karachi-live-updates/ |archive-date=9 May 2012}}</ref> Since then Khan became a real threat to the ruling parties and a future political prospect in Pakistan. According to an [[International Republican Institute]]'s survey, Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf tops the list of popular parties in Pakistan both at the national and provincial level.<ref name="IRI Survey Pakistan">{{cite news |title=IRI survey shows PTI on top of popularity list |work=The News |location=Pakistan |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-14418-IRI-survey-shows-PTI-on-top-of-popularity-list/ |date=7 May 2012 |access-date=10 May 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120510000701/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-14418-IRI-survey-shows-PTI-on-top-of-popularity-list |archive-date=10 May 2012}}</ref><ref name="Imran Khan Pakistan's Most Popular Leader">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan country's most popular leader due to his principled stance |work=The News International |location=Pakistan |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-4-117532-Imran-Khan-countrys-most-popular-leader-due-to-his-principled-stance |date=30 June 2012 |access-date=30 June 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120630130706/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-4-117532-Imran-Khan-countrys-most-popular-leader-due-to-his-principled-stance |archive-date=30 June 2012}}</ref> On 6 October 2012, Khan joined a vehicle caravan of protesters from [[Islamabad]] to the village of Kotai in Pakistan's [[South Waziristan]] region against [[Drone attacks in Pakistan|US drone missile strikes]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Imran Khan leads drone protesters into volatile Pakistan region|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|location=Pakistan|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/10/imran-khan-leads-caravan-to-pakistans-volatile-northwest-to-protest-us-drone-strikes-.html|date=6 October 2012|access-date=6 October 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121007215830/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/10/imran-khan-leads-caravan-to-pakistans-volatile-northwest-to-protest-us-drone-strikes-.html|archive-date=7 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://feed.vocativ.com/imran-khan-athlete-activist-playboy-prime-minister/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130412040441/http://feed.vocativ.com/imran-khan-athlete-activist-playboy-prime-minister/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 April 2013 |title=Imran Khan: Athlete, Activist, Playboy... Prime Minister? |publisher=Feed.vocativ.com |date=14 March 2013 |access-date=31 March 2013 }}</ref> On 23 March 2013, Khan introduced the ''[[Naya Pakistan]] Resolution'' (New Pakistan) at the start of his election campaign.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-93535-PTI-Chief-Imran-Khan-makes-six-promises-to-nation- |title=Imran Khan pledges to build 'Naya Pakistan' |work=The News International |access-date=31 March 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130330132507/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-93535-PTI-Chief-Imran-Khan-makes-six-promises-to-nation- |archive-date=30 March 2013}}</ref> On 29 April ''[[The Observer]]'' termed Khan and his party Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf as the main opposition to the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz.<ref name="Observer1">{{cite news|title=Imran, not PPP, main opposition to Nawaz: Observer|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-2-174231-Imran,-not-PPP,-main-opposition-to-Nawaz:-Observer|access-date=18 April 2013|work=The News International|date=29 April 2013|author=our correspondent|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220081248/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-2-174231-Imran%2C-not-PPP%2C-main-opposition-to-Nawaz%3A-Observer|archive-date=20 December 2013}}</ref> Between 2011 and 2013, Khan and [[Nawaz Sharif]] began to engage each other in a bitter feud. The rivalry between the two leaders grew in late 2011 when Khan addressed his largest crowd at [[Minar-e-Pakistan]] in [[Lahore]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geo.tv/GeoDetail.aspx?ID=98529 |title=Nawaz Sharif says Imran, Zardari are on the same side |publisher=[[Geo TV]] |date=16 April 2013 |access-date=24 May 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130430174836/http://www.geo.tv/GeoDetail.aspx?ID=98529 |archive-date=30 April 2013}}</ref> From 26 April 2013, in the run up to the elections, both the PML-N and the PTI started to criticise each other.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dawn.com/2013/04/23/imran-challenges-nawaz-to-tv-debate/|title=Imran challenges Nawaz to TV debate|work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|access-date=24 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525233040/http://dawn.com/2013/04/23/imran-challenges-nawaz-to-tv-debate/|archive-date=25 May 2013|date=23 April 2013}}</ref> === 2013 elections campaign === {{See also|Pervez Khattak administration|Pakistani general election, 2013}} [[File:Secretary Kerry Meets With Pakistani Party President Imran Khan.jpg|thumb|Khan with U.S. Secretary of State [[John Kerry]] after the 2013 elections]] On 21 April 2013, Khan launched his final [[public relations]] campaign for the [[2013 Pakistani general election]] from Lahore, where he addressed thousands of supporters at [[The Mall, Lahore|the Mall]].<ref name="khana">{{cite news|title=Imran opens Lahore poll war front|url=https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Apr-2013/imran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front|access-date=18 April 2013|work=The Nation|date=18 April 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130421081334/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/21-Apr-2013/imran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front|archive-date=21 April 2013}}</ref> Khan announced that he would pull Pakistan out of the US-led [[war on terror]] and bring peace to the [[Federally Administered Tribal Areas|Pashtun tribal belt]].<ref name="dikhan">{{cite news|title=Covering new ground: Imran Khan to address Karak, DI Khan|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-97771-Will-begin-new-Pakistan-after-three-weeks:-Imran--|access-date=21 April 2013|work=The News International|date=21 April 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130424031826/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-97771-Will-begin-new-Pakistan-after-three-weeks%3A-Imran--|archive-date=24 April 2013}}</ref> He addressed different public meetings in various cities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and other parts of country, where he announced that PTI will introduce a uniform education system in which the children of rich and poor would have equal opportunities.<ref name="Malakand">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan vows to release Pakistan from US slavery|url=https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Apr-2013/imran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery|access-date=21 April 2013|work=The Nation|date=22 April 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130423061904/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/22-Apr-2013/imran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery|archive-date=23 April 2013}}</ref> Khan ended his south Punjab campaign by addressing rallies in various Seraiki belt cities.<ref name="belt">{{cite news|title=Election trail: Imran Khan wraps up campaign in Seraiki belt|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/541131/election-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt/|access-date=26 April 2013|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=27 April 2013|author=Our Correspondent|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130428143620/http://tribune.com.pk/story/541131/election-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt/|archive-date=28 April 2013}}</ref> Khan ended the campaign by addressing a rally of supporters in [[Islamabad]] via a video link while lying on a bed at a hospital in Lahore.<ref name="NDTV55">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan's emotional appeal from hospital bed|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/world/imran-khan-s-emotional-appeal-from-hospital-bed-364970|access-date=10 May 2013|work=[[NDTV]]|date=10 May 2013|publisher=NDTV|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510003533/http://www.ndtv.com/article/world/imran-khan-s-emotional-appeal-from-hospital-bed-364970|archive-date=10 May 2013}}</ref> The last survey before the elections by ''[[Herald (Pakistan)|The Herald]]'' showed 24.98 percent of voters nationally planned to vote for his party, just a whisker behind former prime minister Nawaz Sharif's PML-N.<ref name="ET586">{{cite news|title=Imran Khan gains in Pakistan, haggling over government expected|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/546938/imran-khan-gains-in-pakistan-vote-haggling-over-government-expected/|access-date=10 May 2013|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=10 May 2013|author=Web Desk|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607055017/http://tribune.com.pk/story/546938/imran-khan-gains-in-pakistan-vote-haggling-over-government-expected/|archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref><ref name="ET5861">{{cite news|title=From Hospital Bed, Pakistani 'Change' Candidate Imran Khan Aims for Victory|url=http://world.time.com/2013/05/10/imrans-campaign/|access-date=10 May 2013|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|date=10 May 2013|author=Omar Waraich|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607025242/http://world.time.com/2013/05/10/imrans-campaign/|archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref> On 7 May, just four days before the elections, Khan was rushed to [[Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre|Shaukat Khanum hospital]] in Lahore after he tumbled from a [[forklift]] at the edge of a stage and fell headfirst to the ground.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/07/video-of-imran-khans-fall-at-election-rally-in-pakistan/|title=Video of Imran Khan' s Fall at Election Rally in Pakistan|first=Robert|last=Mackey|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=4 May 2013|date=7 May 2013|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223328/https://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/07/video-of-imran-khans-fall-at-election-rally-in-pakistan/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://dawn.com/2013/05/07/imran-injured-after-rally-stage-fall/|title=Imran falls off stage at Lahore rally; sustains serious injuries|work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|access-date=4 May 2013|date=7 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508043050/http://dawn.com/2013/05/07/imran-injured-after-rally-stage-fall/|archive-date=8 May 2013}}</ref> The [[2013 Pakistani general election]] was held on 11 May throughout the country. The elections resulted in a clear majority of Pakistan Muslim League (N).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nation.com.pk/12-May-2013/tehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa|title=Tehrik-i-Insaf sweeps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa|work=The Nation|date=12 May 2013|access-date=12 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512042346/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/elections-2013/12-May-2013/tehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa|archive-date=12 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/548459/imrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition/|title=Imran's tsunami: Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa lives up to tradition|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=12 May 2013|access-date=12 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130609110528/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548459/imrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition/|archive-date=9 June 2013}}</ref> Khan's PTI emerged as the second-largest party by popular vote nationally, including in Karachi.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/548862/ecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi/|title=ECP results show PTI second largest in Karachi|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=12 May 2013|access-date=12 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607045635/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548862/ecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi/|archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-5-179589-PTI-candidates-remain-runners-up-in-Karachi%20s-15-constituencies|title=PTI candidates remain runners up in Karachi's 15 constituencies|work=[[The News International]]|date=25 May 2013|access-date=25 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220081300/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-5-179589-PTI-candidates-remain-runners-up-in-Karachi%20s-15-constituencies|archive-date=20 December 2013}}</ref> Khan's party PTI won 30 directly elected parliamentary seats and became the third-largest party in National Assembly behind Pakistan People's Party, which was second.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/547893/pti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections/|title=PTI concedes defeat in Pakistan elections|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=12 May 2013|access-date=12 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607044620/http://tribune.com.pk/story/547893/pti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections/|archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref> === In opposition === {{See also|2014 Azadi march|Pervez Khattak administration|Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Investment Roadshow|Panama Papers case}} Khan led Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf became the opposition party in Punjab and Sindh. Khan became the [[parliamentary leader]] of his party.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/10082600/Imran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html|title=Imran Khan's party won second most votes in Pakistan election|work=[[Telegraph Media Group|The Telegraph]]|date=27 May 2013|access-date=27 May 2013|location=London|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608034110/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/10082600/Imran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html|archive-date=8 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/560178/anti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support/|title=Anti polio programme: Bill gates reaches out to Imran Khan for support|work=[[The Express Tribune]]|date=7 June 2013|access-date=7 June 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608101205/http://tribune.com.pk/story/560178/anti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support/|archive-date=8 June 2013}}</ref> On 31 July 2013, Khan was issued a contempt of court notice for allegedly criticising the superior judiciary,<ref name="Dawn: Contempt">{{cite news|title=Supreme Court issues contempt notice to Imran Khan|url=http://dawn.com/news/1033227/supreme-court-issues-contempt-notice-to-imran-khan|access-date=1 August 2013|work=Dawn|date=1 August 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130801010237/http://dawn.com/news/1033227/supreme-court-issues-contempt-notice-to-imran-khan|archive-date=1 August 2013}}</ref> and his use of the word ''shameful'' for the judiciary. The notice was discharged after Khan submitted before the [[Supreme Court of Pakistan|Supreme Court]] that he criticised the lower judiciary for their actions during the May 2013 general election while those judicial officers were working as returning officers.<ref name="The News: Notice Discharged">{{cite news|title=SC discharges contempt notice against PTI chief Imran Khan|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-115634-SC-discharges-contempt-notice-against-PTI-chief-Imran-Khan|access-date=28 August 2013|work=The News|date=28 August 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130828074518/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-115634-SC-discharges-contempt-notice-against-PTI-chief-Imran-Khan|archive-date=28 August 2013}}</ref> Khan's party swooped the [[Terrorist|militancy]]-hit northwestern [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]], and formed the provincial government.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/imran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html|title=Imran Khan's party set to form govt in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa|work=[[Business Standard]]|date=12 May 2013|access-date=14 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131023000626/http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/imran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html|archive-date=23 October 2013|agency=Press Trust of India}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1190319/|title=PTI grabs 10 women special seats in KPK|work=[[Business Recorder]]|date=29 May 2013|access-date=19 May 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130613071357/http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1190319|archive-date=13 June 2013}}</ref> PTI-led Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government presented a balanced, tax-free budget for the fiscal year 2013–14.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nation.com.pk/18-Jun-2013/khyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free|title=Khyber Pakhtunkhwa makes it tax-free|date=18 June 2013|work=The Nation|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021111205/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/18-Jun-2013/khyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free|archive-date=21 October 2013}}</ref> During his provincial government, Khan was criticised for his support for [[Sami-ul-Haq]], the "Father of the Taliban," and giving funds to his seminary, [[Darul Uloom Haqqania]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/father-of-the-taliban-killed-in-pakistan/a-46135892|title='Father of the Taliban' killed in Pakistan|date=2 November 2018|work=Deutsche Welle|access-date=16 May 2022|archive-date=16 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516113256/https://www.dw.com/en/father-of-the-taliban-killed-in-pakistan/a-46135892|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan believed that terrorist activities by the [[Pakistani Taliban]] could be stopped through dialogue with them and even offered them to open an office in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. He accused the United States of sabotaging peace efforts with the Pakistani Taliban by killing its leader [[Hakimullah Mehsud]] in a [[Drone strikes in Pakistan|drone strike]] in 2013. He demanded the government to block [[NATO logistics in the Afghan War|NATO supply line]] in retaliation for the killing of the TTP leader.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24838682|title=Hakimullah Mehsud: Imran Khan seeks Nato blockade over killing|date=6 November 2013|work=BBC News|access-date=24 August 2018|archive-date=11 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181011013322/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24838682|url-status=live}}</ref> On 13 November 2013, Khan, being party leader, ordered [[Pervez Khattak]] to dismiss ministers of [[Qaumi Watan Party]] (QWP) who were allegedly involved in corruption. [[Bakht Baidar]] and Ibrar Hussan Kamoli of Qaumi Watan Party, ministers for Manpower and Industry and Forest and Environment, respectively, were dismissed.<ref name="thenews.com.pk">{{cite news |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-126306-Imran-Khan-asks-KP-govt-to-part-ways-with-Sherpaos-party |title=Imran Khan asks KP govt to part ways with Sherpao's party |work=[[The News International]] |access-date=28 November 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131201174418/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-126306-Imran-Khan-asks-KP-govt-to-part-ways-with-Sherpaos-party |archive-date=1 December 2013 }}</ref> Khan ordered [[Pervez Khattak|Chief Minister Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]] to end the alliance with QWP. The Chief Minister also dismissed Minister for Communication and Works of PTI [[Yousuf Ayub Khan]] due to a fake degree.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://dawn.com/news/1056133/fake-degree-sc-maintains-pti-ministers-disqualification |title=Fake degree: SC maintains PTI minister's disqualification |work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]] |date=13 November 2013 |access-date=28 November 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203032540/http://dawn.com/news/1056133/fake-degree-sc-maintains-pti-ministers-disqualification |archive-date=3 December 2013 }}</ref> [[File:Pakistanprotests2014.webm|thumb|[[Voice of America]] reports on Khan-led protests in late 2014]] A year after elections, on 11 May 2014, Khan alleged that 2013 general elections were rigged in favour of the ruling PML (N).<ref>[http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-30285-Imran-demands-new-ECP-resignation-of-its-members Imran demands new ECP, resignation of its members] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819091319/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-30285-Imran-demands-new-ECP-resignation-of-its-members |date=19 August 2014 }} 12 May 2014; ''The News International''. Retrieved 15 August 2014</ref> On 14 August 2014, Imran Khan led [[2014 Azadi March|a rally]] of supporters from Lahore to Islamabad, demanding Prime Minister [[Nawaz Sharif]]'s resignation and investigation into alleged electoral fraud.<ref name="Imran Khan address at Faisal Chowk">[http://tribune.com.pk/story/748978/destination-islamabad-azadi-march-takes-off/ Destination Islamabad: Azadi march takes off] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140817200918/http://tribune.com.pk/story/748978/destination-islamabad-azadi-march-takes-off/ |date=17 August 2014 }} By Anwer Sumra; Published: 15 August 2014; ''The Express Tribune''. Retrieved 16 August 2014</ref> On its way to the capital Khan's convoy was attacked by stones from PML (N) supporters in [[Gujranwala]]; however, there were no fatalities.<ref name="Attack on convoy by PMLN supporters">[http://tribune.com.pk/story/749397/azadi-march-attacked-with-stones-shoes-in-gujranwala/ Azadi march attacked with stones, shoes in Gujranwala] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140818133706/http://tribune.com.pk/story/749397/azadi-march-attacked-with-stones-shoes-in-gujranwala/ |date=18 August 2014 }} 16 August 2014; By Anwer Sumra; ''The Express Tribune''. Retrieved 16 August 2014</ref> Khan was reported to be attacked with guns which forced him to travel in a bullet-proof vehicle.<ref name="Gun shots fired at Imran Khan's vehicle">[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/Clashes-in-Pakistan-after-gun-shots-fired-at-Imran-Khans-vehicle/articleshow/40307754.cms Clashes in Pakistan after gun shots fired at Imran Khan's vehicle] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140816000301/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/Clashes-in-Pakistan-after-gun-shots-fired-at-Imran-Khans-vehicle/articleshow/40307754.cms |date=16 August 2014 }} 15 August 2014; ''The Times of India''. Retrieved 16 August 2014</ref> On 15 August, Khan-led protesters entered the capital and a few days later marched into the high-security [[Red Zone (Islamabad)|Red Zone]]; on 1 September 2014, according to [[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]], protesters attempted to storm Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's official residence, which prompted the outbreak of violence. Three people died and more than 595 people were injured, including 115 police officers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/09/pakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html|title=Anti-PM protesters storm Pakistan broadcaster|author=Asad Hashim|work=aljazeera.com|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/09/pakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> Prior to the violence that resulted in deaths, Khan asked his followers to take law into their own hands.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dai.ly/x2aetc1|title=Azadi March- PTI Leader Imran Khan openly asked workers to attack on the Police in Islamabad – Video Dailymotion|date=17 November 2014|website=Dailymotion|access-date=21 August 2018|archive-date=31 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014613/https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2aetc1?retry|url-status=live}}</ref> By September 2014, Khan had entered into a ''de facto'' alliance with Canadian-Pakistani cleric [[Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri]]; both have aimed to mobilise their supporters for regime change.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/08/pakistan-set-decisive-day-protests-2014828640256887.htmlPakistan|title=Pakistan set for 'decisive' day of protests|work=aljazeera.com|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/08/pakistan-set-decisive-day-protests-2014828640256887.htmlPakistan|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref><ref>[http://video.dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/mustwatch/6841/Gujranwala:-4-PTI-workers-injured-after-PML-N-allegedly-attacked-Azadi-4 March PTI Workers Injured After PML-N Allegedly Attacked Azadi March] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150104025401/http://video.dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/mustwatch/6841/Gujranwala%3A-4-PTI-workers-injured-after-PML-N-allegedly-attacked-Azadi-4 |date=4 January 2015 }} 15 August 2014; ''Dunya News'' . Retrieved 16 August 2014</ref> Khan entered into an agreement with the Sharif administration to establish a three-member high-powered judicial commission which would be formed under a presidential ordinance. The commission would make its final report public. If the commission found a country-wide pattern of rigging proved, the prime minister would dissolve the national and provincial assemblies in terms of the articles 58(1) and 112(1) of the Constitution – thereby meaning that the premier would also appoint the caretaker setup in consultation with the leader of the opposition and fresh elections would be held.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2015/03/23/national/pti-pml-n-come-together-in-national-interest/|title=PTI, PML-N come together in 'national interest'|work=pakistantoday.com.pk|access-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2015/03/23/national/pti-pml-n-come-together-in-national-interest/|archive-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> He also met [[Syed Mustafa Kamal]], when he was in the opposition.{{Citation needed|date=February 2024}} ==2018 general election== === 2018 elections campaign === {{Main|2018 Pakistani general election}} [[File:Imran Khan Arif Alvi.jpg|thumb|Khan holding a media press with [[Arif Alvi]] during the 2018 electoral campaign]] Khan contested the [[2018 Pakistani general election]] from [[NA-35 (Bannu)]], [[NA-53 (Islamabad-II)]], [[NA-95 (Mianwali-I)]], [[NA-131 (Lahore-IX)]], and [[NA-243 (Karachi East-II)]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nation.com.pk/04-Jun-2018/pti-finalises-85-na-candidates-of-punjab|title=PTI finalises 85 NA candidates of Punjab|date=4 June 2018|website=nation.com.pk|access-date=5 June 2018|archive-date=4 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180604115136/https://nation.com.pk/04-Jun-2018/pti-finalises-85-na-candidates-of-punjab|url-status=live}}</ref> According to early, official results, Khan led the poll, although his opposition, mainly PML-N, alleged large-scale vote rigging and administrative malpractices.<ref>{{cite news |work=BBC News |title=Ex-cricketer Khan leads Pakistan elections in early counting |date=26 July 2018 |access-date=27 July 2018 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44961193 |archive-date=29 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190529152358/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44961193 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Gannon |first=Kathy |publisher=TIME Magazine |title=Unofficial Results in Pakistan's Election Show Lead For Imran Khan, But Opponents Allege Fraud |date=26 July 2018 |access-date=26 July 2018 |url=http://time.com/5349389/pakistan-election-imran-khan-lead-fraud/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180729214550/http://time.com/5349389/pakistan-election-imran-khan-lead-fraud/|url-status=dead|archive-date=29 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Shah |first=Saeed |publisher=Wall Street Journal |title=Ex-Cricket Star Imran Khan Headed for Pakistan Election Victory |date=25 July 2018 |access-date=26 July 2018 |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-cricket-star-imran-khan-headed-for-pakistan-election-victory-1532554443 |archive-date=19 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419085407/https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-cricket-star-imran-khan-headed-for-pakistan-election-victory-1532554443 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 27 July, election officials declared that Khan's party had won 110 of the 269 seats,<ref name="PTIleads">{{Cite news|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/205011-imran-khans-pti-wins-110-of-251-na-seats?5b5aaea4ec950|title=ECP declares results of 251 of 270 NA seats; Imran Khan's PTI leads with 110|date=27 July 2018|work=Geo News|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-date=15 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115235533/https://www.geo.tv/latest/205011-imran-khans-pti-wins-110-of-251-na-seats?5b5aaea4ec950|url-status=live}}</ref> giving PTI a plurality in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/imran-khan-wins-pakistan-general-election-but-needs-to-form-coalition-government-a3897541.html|title=Imran Khan wins Pakistan general election but needs to form coalition|last=Morrison|first=Sean|date=27 July 2018|work=[[London Evening Standard]]|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727085041/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/imran-khan-wins-pakistan-general-election-but-needs-to-form-coalition-government-a3897541.html|archive-date=27 July 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 December 2011 |title=Voting positions: PTI won more popular votes than PPP |work=Express Tribune |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/552650/voting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp/ |url-status=live |access-date=25 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607061535/http://tribune.com.pk/story/552650/voting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp/ |archive-date=7 June 2013}}</ref><ref name="resignation" /> At the conclusion of the count on 28 July, the [[Election Commission of Pakistan]] (ECP) announced that the PTI had won a total of 116 of the 270 seats contested. Khan became the first person in the history of [[Pakistan elections]] who contested and won in all five constituencies, surpassing [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] who contested in four but won in three constituencies in 1970.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449748-Pakistan-Election-2018-result-Imran-Khan-win-constituencies-PTI|title=Election 2018 results: Imran clean sweeps all five constituencies|date=26 July 2018|website=Dunya News|access-date=28 July 2018|archive-date=28 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728002455/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449748-Pakistan-Election-2018-result-Imran-Khan-win-constituencies-PTI|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://epaper.brecorder.com/2018/07/27/1-page/729916-news.html|title=Imran makes history by winning 5 NA seats|date=27 July 2018|website=Business Recorder|access-date=28 July 2018|archive-date=28 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728131537/https://epaper.brecorder.com/2018/07/27/1-page/729916-news.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In May 2018, Khan's party announced a 100-day agenda for a possible future government. The agenda included sweeping reforms in almost all areas of government including creation of a new province in [[Saraikistan|Southern Punjab]], fast tracking of merger of [[Federally Administered Tribal Areas]] into [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]], betterment of law and order situation in [[Karachi]], and betterment of relations with Baloch political leaders.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1409003|title=Imran unveils ambitious agenda for first 100 days of govt|last=Wasim|first=Amir|date=21 May 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=7 August 2018|archive-date=6 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190106085845/https://www.dawn.com/news/1409003|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://nation.com.pk/21-May-2018/pti-unveils-first-100-days-action-plan|title=PTI unveils 'first 100 days' action plan|date=21 May 2018|work=The Nation|access-date=20 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223458/https://nation.com.pk/21-May-2018/pti-unveils-first-100-days-action-plan%20|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/242790/pti-unveils-agenda-for-first-100-days-in-power/|title=PTI unveils agenda for first 100 days in power – Daily Times|date=21 May 2018|work=Daily Times|access-date=20 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223457/https://dailytimes.com.pk/242790/pti-unveils-agenda-for-first-100-days-in-power/|url-status=live}}</ref> === Post-2018 election reaction === A number of opposition parties have alleged "massive rigging" in Khan's favor amid allegations of military interference in the general elections.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/26/asia/pakistan-polls-close-intl/index.html |title=Imran Khan claims victory in disputed Pakistan election |last1=Wilkinson |first1=Bard |last2=Saifi |first2=Sophia |last3=Westcott |first3=Ben |website=cnn.com |date=26 July 2018 |access-date=6 August 2018 |archive-date=31 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180731004303/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/26/asia/pakistan-polls-close-intl/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Nawaz Sharif and his PML-N party, in particular, claimed that a conspiracy between the judiciary and [[Pakistan Armed Forces|military]] had influenced the election in favour of Khan and PTI.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/pakistans-army-yet-again-takes-on-the-wrong-fight/articleshow/65008467.cms|title=Nawaz Sharif: Pakistan's army yet again takes on the wrong fight – The Economic Times|website=economictimes.com|access-date=16 July 2018|archive-date=13 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813063212/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/pakistans-army-yet-again-takes-on-the-wrong-fight/articleshow/65008467.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> The Election Commission rejected allegations of rigging, and Sharif and his PML-N later conceded victory to Khan, despite lingering 'reservations' regarding the result.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44980344|title=Pakistan election: Party of Ex-PM Nawaz Sharif concedes to Imran Khan|work=BBC News|date=27 July 2018|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-date=27 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727140007/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44980344|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1766411/1-ecp-rejects-political-parties-claim-rigging-election-day/|title=ECP rejects political parties' claim of 'rigging' on election day|work=The Express Tribune|date=25 July 2018|access-date=26 July 2018|archive-date=26 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226144627/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1766411/1-ecp-rejects-political-parties-claim-rigging-election-day/|url-status=live}}</ref> Two days after the 2018 general elections were held, the chief observer of the [[European Union]] [[Election monitoring|Election Observation Mission]] to Pakistan [[Michael Gahler]] confirmed that the overall situation of the general election was satisfactory.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1422911/eu-mission-terms-election-satisfactory-calls-it-better-than-2013|title=EU mission terms election satisfactory, calls it better than 2013|date=26 July 2018|work=DAWN|access-date=27 July 2018|archive-date=27 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727014742/https://www.dawn.com/news/1422911/eu-mission-terms-election-satisfactory-calls-it-better-than-2013|url-status=live}}</ref> === Victory speech === During his victory speech, he laid out the policy outlines for his future government. Khan said his inspiration is to build Pakistan as a humanitarian state based on principles of the first Islamic state of [[Medina]]. He described that his future government will put the poor and commoners of the country first and all policies will be geared towards elevating the standards of living of the lesser fortunate. He promised an investigation into rigging allegations. He said that he wanted a united Pakistan and would refrain from victimizing his political opponents. Everyone would be equal under the law. He promised a simple and less costly government, devoid of showy pompousness in which the prime minister's house will be converted into an educational institute and governor houses will be used for public benefit.<ref name="aljazeera.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2018/07/imran-khan-speech-full-180726124850706.html|title=Imran Khan's speech in full|website=Aljazeera.com|access-date=7 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223414/https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2018/07/imran-khan-speech-full-180726124850706.html|url-status=live}}</ref> On foreign policy, he praised China and hoped to have better relations with Afghanistan, United States, and India. On [[Middle East]], he said his government will strive to have a balanced relationship with [[Pakistan–Saudi Arabia relations|Saudi Arabia]] and [[Iran–Pakistan relations|Iran]].<ref name="aljazeera.com" /> === Nominations and appointments === On 6 August 2018, PTI officially nominated him as the candidate for prime minister.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/amp/206277|title=PTI formally nominates Imran Khan as prime minister candidate|website=Geo.tv|date=6 August 2018|access-date=6 August 2018|archive-date=26 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226144651/https://www.geo.tv/amp/206277%20|url-status=live}}</ref> Delivering a speech during his nomination, he said that he will present himself for public accountability for an hour every week in which he will answer questions put forward by masses.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/351449-imran-khan-to|title=Imran Khan to have 'one hour of accountability' every week to answer public's questions|website=Thenews.com.pk|date=6 August 2018|access-date=7 August 2018|archive-date=6 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806161754/https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/351449-imran-khan-to|url-status=live}}</ref> After the election, Khan made some appointments and nominations for national and provincial level public office holders as the head of the winning party. [[Asad Umar]] was designated finance minister in the future government of Khan in the center.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofislamabad.com/04-Aug-2018/in-a-surprise-pti-finance-minister-designate-asad-umer-hits-out-at-america|title=In a surprise, PTI Finance Minister designate Asad Umer hits out at America|date=4 August 2018|website=timesofislamabad.com|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811200417/https://timesofislamabad.com/04-Aug-2018/in-a-surprise-pti-finance-minister-designate-asad-umer-hits-out-at-america|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan nominated [[Imran Ismail]] for [[Governor of Sindh]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/351433-imran-khan-decides-to-appoint-imran-ismail-as-sindh-governor|title=Imran Khan decides to appoint Imran Ismail as Sindh Governor|website=thenews.com.pk|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=6 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806103240/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/351433-imran-khan-decides-to-appoint-imran-ismail-as-sindh-governor|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Mahmood Khan]] as future [[Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1776208/1-imran-nominates-ex-sports-minister-mehmood-khan-k-p-cm-post/|title=PTI chief nominates ex-sports minister Mehmood Khan for K–P CM post – The Express Tribune|date=8 August 2018|website=tribune.com.pk|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=13 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813041742/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1776208/1-imran-nominates-ex-sports-minister-mehmood-khan-k-p-cm-post/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Mohammad Sarwar (politician)|Chaudhry Muhammad Sarwar]] as [[Governor of Punjab, Pakistan|Governor of Punjab]], [[Asad Qaiser]] as [[Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1426175|title=PTI nominates Asad Qaiser for NA speaker, Chaudhry Sarwar for Punjab governor|date=10 August 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810190056/https://www.dawn.com/news/1426175|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Shah Farman]] as [[Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/206980-imran-decides-to-appoint-shah-farman-governor-kp-sources|title=Imran decides to appoint Shah Farman as KP governor: sources|website=geo.tv|access-date=11 August 2018|archive-date=10 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810202414/https://www.geo.tv/latest/206980-imran-decides-to-appoint-shah-farman-governor-kp-sources|url-status=live}}</ref> In Balochistan, his party decided to support [[Balochistan Awami Party]] which nominated [[Jam Kamal Khan]] for chief minister and former chief minister [[Abdul Quddus Bizenjo]] for speaker.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nation.com.pk/10-Aug-2018/jam-kamal-named-balochistan-cm|title=Jam Kamal named Balochistan CM|date=10 August 2018|website=nation.com.pk|access-date=12 August 2018|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811160543/https://nation.com.pk/10-Aug-2018/jam-kamal-named-balochistan-cm|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan's party nominated [[Pakistan Muslim League (Q)]] leader and former [[Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan]], [[Pervaiz Elahi]] for the slot of Speaker of the Punjab Assembly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://paktribune.com/news/Pervaiz-Elahi-nominated-as-Punjab-Assembly-speaker-281208.html|title=Pervaiz Elahi nominated as Punjab Assembly speaker|website=Paktribune|access-date=12 August 2018|archive-date=11 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811113743/http://paktribune.com/news/Pervaiz-Elahi-nominated-as-Punjab-Assembly-speaker-281208.html|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Abdul Razak Dawood]] was nominated to be the advisor to prime minister on economic affairs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1426553|title=PTI chief picks economy aide as team takes shape|first=Syed Irfan|last=Raza|date=12 August 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=13 August 2018|archive-date=12 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180812163600/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1426553|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Qasim Khan Suri]] was nominated for deputy speaker of national assembly slot.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/452465-PTI-nominates-Qasim-Suri-for-NA-Deputy-Speaker-slot|title=PTI nominates Qasim Suri for NA Deputy Speaker slot|website=dunyanews.tv|date=14 February 2008|access-date=14 August 2018|archive-date=13 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813172300/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/452465-PTI-nominates-Qasim-Suri-for-NA-Deputy-Speaker-slot|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Mushtaq Ahmed Ghani]] and [[Mehmood Jan]] were nominated as speaker and deputy speaker of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa assembly respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1780020/1-pti-names-mushtaq-ghani-speaker-mehmood-jan-deputy-speaker-k-p-assembly/|title=PTI names Mushtaq Ghani for speaker, Mehmood Jan deputy speaker in K–P Assembly – The Express Tribune|date=13 August 2018|website=tribune.com.pk|access-date=14 August 2018|archive-date=14 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814041503/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1780020/1-pti-names-mushtaq-ghani-speaker-mehmood-jan-deputy-speaker-k-p-assembly/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Dost Muhammad Mazari]] was nominated as Deputy Speaker for the Provincial Assembly of Punjab. Khan nominated [[Sardar Usman Buzdar]] for [[Chief Minister of Punjab, Pakistan|Chief Minister of Punjab]]. Announcing the nomination, Khan said that he chose Buzdar because he belongs to the most backward area of Punjab.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geo.tv/amp/207826|title=Imran nominates Sardar Usman Buzdar as CM Punjab|website=Geo.tv|date=17 August 2018|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=17 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817205223/https://www.geo.tv/amp/207826|url-status=live}}</ref> According to some sources, Buzdar was nominated as a makeshift arrangement because it will be easier to remove a lesser-known individual when [[Shah Mahmood Qureshi]] is ready to become chief minister.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/17/pti-nominates-sardar-usman-ahmad-khan-buzdar-for-punjab-cm-slot/amp/|title=PTI nominates Sardar Usman Ahmad Khan Buzdar for Punjab CM slot – Pakistan Today|website=Pakistantoday.com.pk|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=18 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818114011/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/17/pti-nominates-sardar-usman-ahmad-khan-buzdar-for-punjab-cm-slot/amp/|url-status=live}}</ref> == Prime Minister (2018-2022) == [[File:President Trump Meets with the Prime Minister of Pakistan (48350243921).jpg|thumb|Khan with US President [[Donald Trump]] and First Lady [[Melania Trump]] at the [[White House]] in July 2019]]{{See also|Imran Khan government}} === First 100 days === {{Further|First 100 days of Imran Khan's prime ministership}} On 17 August 2018, Khan secured 176 votes and became the 22nd [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]] and [[Swearing-in ceremony of Imran Khan|took the oath of office]] on 18 August 2018.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/207654-imran-khan-elected-prime-minister-pakistan|title=PTI chief Imran Khan elected prime minister of Pakistan|work=[[Geo News]]|date=17 August 2018|access-date=17 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223400/https://www.geo.tv/latest/207654-imran-khan-elected-prime-minister-pakistan|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427560|title=Prime Minister Imran Khan: PTI chairman sworn in as 22nd premier of Pakistan|first=Nadir|last=Guramani|date=18 August 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=6 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190106085841/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427560|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan ordered top-level reshuffling in the country's bureaucracy, including the appointment of [[Sohail Mahmood]] as [[Foreign Secretary of Pakistan|Foreign Secretary]], [[Rizwan Ahmed (civil servant)|Rizwan Ahmed]] as [[Maritime Secretary of Pakistan|Maritime Secretary]], and [[Naveed Kamran Baloch]] as [[Finance Secretary of Pakistan|Finance Secretary]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1473045|title=High Commissioner to India Sohail Mahmood appointed new foreign secretary|date=31 March 2019|website=dawn.com|access-date=31 January 2024|archive-date=25 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190825022640/https://www.dawn.com/news/1473045|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tribune.com.pk/story/1790079/2-rid-fbr-corruption-jahanzeb-khan-appointed-chairman/?amp=1|title=To rid FBR of corruption, Jahanzeb Khan appointed chairman – The Express Tribune|website=Tribune.com.pk|date=28 August 2018|access-date=26 September 2018|archive-date=26 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180926170256/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1790079/2-rid-fbr-corruption-jahanzeb-khan-appointed-chairman/?amp=1|url-status=live}}</ref> His first major appointment in the [[Pakistan Army]] was that of Lieutenant General [[Asim Munir (general)|Asim Munir]] to the key slot of [[Director-General of Inter-Services Intelligence]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1822407/1-lt-gen-asim-munir-appointed-dg-isi/?amp=1|title=Lt Gen Asim Munir named as new ISI chief &#124; The Express Tribune|date=10 October 2018|website=tribune.com.pk|access-date=31 January 2024|archive-date=8 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181208185816/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1822407/1-lt-gen-asim-munir-appointed-dg-isi/?amp=1|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan announced his [[Khan ministry|cabinet]] soon after taking oath, choosing to keep the [[Ministry of Interior (Pakistan)|Ministry of Interior]] to himself.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://dailypakistan.com.pk/18-Aug-2018/833212 |title=عمران خان کی وفاقی کابینہ کل حلف اٹھائے گی،اسد عمر |publisher=Dailypakistan.com.pk |language=ur |date=18 August 2018 |access-date=18 August 2018 |archive-date=25 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223400/https://dailypakistan.com.pk/18-Aug-2018/833212%20 |url-status=live }}</ref> Though he later appointed [[Ijaz Ahmed Shah]] as interior minister.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1476955|title=Profile: Ijaz Shah — Imran Khan's new Interior Minister|first=Baqir Sajjad|last=Syed|date=18 April 2019|website=dawn.com|access-date=29 February 2020|archive-date=10 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191210074852/https://www.dawn.com/news/1476955|url-status=live}}</ref> Many of his appointees were previously ministers during Musharraf era, although some were defectors from the left-wing People's Party.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/18/pm-imran-khans-first-cabinet-anything-but-naya-pakistan/amp/|title=PM Imran Khan's first cabinet anything but 'Naya Pakistan' – Pakistan Today|website=Pakistantoday.com.pk|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223350/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/18/pm-imran-khans-first-cabinet-anything-but-naya-pakistan/amp/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427792|title=PM Imran Khan finalises names of 21-member cabinet|date=18 August 2018|website=dawn.com|access-date=18 August 2018|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223352/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427792|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2019, Khan committed to a major cabinet reshuffle in the ministries of interior, finance, information and planning.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.samaa.tv/news/government/2019/04/pm-house-announces-major-cabinet-reshuffle/|title=PM House announces major cabinet reshuffle|website=Samaa TV|date=18 April 2019|access-date=29 February 2020|archive-date=24 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924114454/https://www.samaa.tv/news/government/2019/04/pm-house-announces-major-cabinet-reshuffle/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:Dmitry Medvedev’s meeting with Prime Minister of Pakistan Imran Khan.jpg|thumb|Khan meeting with Russian Prime Minister [[Dmitry Medvedev]] in November 2018]] [[File:Pakistan PM Imran Khan met with Ali Khamenei 03.jpg|thumb|Khan with [[Ali Khamenei]] and [[Hassan Rouhani]]]] Khan stated that, despite [[Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi|the assassination]] of Saudi journalist [[Jamal Khashoggi]], Pakistan must prioritize good relations with [[Saudi Arabia]] due to an economic crisis. He also added that [[U.S. sanctions against Iran]] are affecting neighboring Pakistan, stating "The last thing the Muslim World needs is another conflict. The Trump administration is moving towards that direction."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/imran-khan-pakistan-khashoggi-iran-saudi-arabia-syria-764307301 |title=Imran Khan: Pakistan cannot afford to snub Saudis over Khashoggi killing |first1=Jonathan |last1=Steele |first2=Peter |last2=Oborne |date=22 October 2018 |work=[[Middle East Eye]] |access-date=21 January 2019 |archive-date=14 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190114193927/https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/imran-khan-pakistan-khashoggi-iran-saudi-arabia-syria-764307301 |url-status=live }} (updated 8 November 2018).</ref> Khan prioritised close ties with [[People's Republic of China|China]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Where Do China-Pakistan Ties Go in the Age of Imran Khan? |url=https://thediplomat.com/2018/08/where-do-china-pakistan-ties-go-in-the-age-of-imran-khan/ |work=The Diplomat |date=14 August 2018 |access-date=10 March 2019 |archive-date=31 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331142656/https://thediplomat.com/2018/08/where-do-china-pakistan-ties-go-in-the-age-of-imran-khan/ |url-status=live }}</ref> saying he "did not know" much about [[Xinjiang re-education camps|concentration camps]] for China's [[Islam in China|Muslims]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Saudi crown prince defends China's right to put Uighur Muslims in concentration camps |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/02/22/saudi-crown-prince-defends-chinas-right-put-uighur-muslims-concentration/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/02/22/saudi-crown-prince-defends-chinas-right-put-uighur-muslims-concentration/ |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=22 February 2019}}{{cbignore}}</ref> though Khan confirmed he had raised the matter "privately" in discussions with China.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.dw.com/en/exclusive-pakistani-pm-imran-khan-says-escalation-of-iran-conflict-would-be-disastrous/a-52021938|title=Exclusive: Pakistani PM Imran Khan says escalation of Iran conflict would be 'disastrous'|date=16 January 2020|website=[[Deutsche Welle]]|access-date=29 February 2020|archive-date=27 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127213935/https://www.dw.com/en/exclusive-pakistani-pm-imran-khan-says-escalation-of-iran-conflict-would-be-disastrous/a-52021938|url-status=live}}</ref> Khan was named one of ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' magazine's [[Time 100|100 Most Influential People]] of 2019, in the section "Leaders".<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=Imran Khan: The 100 Most Influential People of 2019 |url=https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2019/5567764/imran-khan/ |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |access-date=22 September 2020 |archive-date=20 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920094022/https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2019/5567764/imran-khan/ |url-status=live }}</ref> === Economic policy === In domestic economic policy, Khan inherited a twin [[balance of payments|balance of payments and debt crisis]] with a large current account deficit and fiscal deficit in 2018, Khan's government sought a bailout from the IMF.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/8b64d9f6-9e24-11e9-9c06-a4640c9feebb |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/content/8b64d9f6-9e24-11e9-9c06-a4640c9feebb |archive-date=10 December 2022 |url-access=subscription |title=IMF approves $6bn Pakistan bailout package after austerity budget |website=[[Financial Times]]|date=4 July 2019 |last1=Findlay |first1=Stephanie }}</ref> In exchange for the bailout, Khan's government slashed subsidy spending in the energy sector and unveiled an austerity budget to curb the fiscal deficit and limit government borrowing.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/ee1e2aa6-8c69-11e9-a24d-b42f641eca37 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/content/ee1e2aa6-8c69-11e9-a24d-b42f641eca37 |archive-date=10 December 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Pakistan unveils austerity budget in bid to secure IMF loan |website=[[Financial Times]]|date=11 June 2019 |last1=Bokhari |first1=Farhan }}</ref> The IMF also demanded that the Pakistani government depreciate the rupee and improve tax collection. Khan's government decided to raise import tariffs to collect higher tax revenues and devalued the currency, this alongside the heavy import duty helped to curtail the current account deficit ([[import substitution]]).<ref name="raremove"/> Pakistan's overall balance of payment's position improved significantly following record-high remittances in 2020, which stabilised the central bank's foreign exchange reserves.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/business/local/pakistan-receives-record-231b-remittances-|title=Pakistan receives record $23.1 billion remittances|first=Waheed|last=Abbas|website=Khaleej Times|access-date=22 July 2020|archive-date=22 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200722104349/https://www.khaleejtimes.com/business/local/pakistan-receives-record-231b-remittances-|url-status=live}}</ref> The fiscal deficit narrowed to less than 1% of GDP by 2020 due to the government's austerity policies,<ref name="deficitimproves">{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2265491/pakistans-budget-deficit-improves-to-rs440b|title=Pakistan's budget deficit improves to Rs440b|date=24 September 2020|website=The Express Tribune|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=14 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201014053344/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2265491/pakistans-budget-deficit-improves-to-rs440b|url-status=live}}</ref> and the rate of debt accumulation had significantly slowed. At the same time, Pakistan's debt remained high due to the high borrowing of previous governments in which the current government had to allocate $24&nbsp;billion to pay off loans taken during the tenure of previous governments.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40022495|title=Debt repayment, servicing for past loans: PTI government had to borrow $24 billion, MoF tells cabinet|first=Zaheer|last=Abbasi|date=30 September 2020|website=Brecorder|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=31 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014608/https://www.brecorder.com/news/40022495|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kaptaan Khan's slog from sports icon to Pakistan's likely new leader |work=[[Dunya News]] |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449844-Kaptaan-Khans-slog-from-sports-icon-to-Pakistans-likely-new-leader |access-date=3 August 2018 |archive-date=12 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181212164744/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449844-Kaptaan-Khans-slog-from-sports-icon-to-Pakistans-likely-new-leader |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan: Forever the Kaptaan |work=[[The Hindu]] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/sporting/cricket/imran-khan-forever-the-kaptaan/article24520284.ece |access-date=3 August 2018 |archive-date=31 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014507/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/article61510075.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> Aside from IMF-mandated reforms, Khan's government introduced policies to improve the business operating climate. As a result, Pakistan climbed 28 places higher on the [[World Bank]]'s ease of doing business index. Pakistan ranked amongst the top 10 most improved countries in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2019/10/24/doing-business-2020-accelerated-business-climate-reform-agenda-puts-pakistan-among-top-10-improvers|title=Doing Business 2020: Accelerated Business Climate Reform Agenda Puts Pakistan Among Top 10 Improvers|website=World Bank|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=20 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020233755/https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2019/10/24/doing-business-2020-accelerated-business-climate-reform-agenda-puts-pakistan-among-top-10-improvers|url-status=live}}</ref> Pakistan's tax collection also hit record highs in 2019.<ref name="17pc3" /> As the government raised more revenue from domestic taxes with no increase in tax revenue from import taxes (given import compression had lowered the quantity being imported so the government collected less tax revenue from imports). This trend continued into 2020, albeit at a slower pace.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.samaa.tv/money/2020/05/fbr-tax-duty-collection-increases-by-10-4/|title=FBR tax, duty collection increases by 10.4%|website=Samaa TV|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=19 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200519105027/https://www.samaa.tv/money/2020/05/fbr-tax-duty-collection-increases-by-10-4/|url-status=live}}</ref> The fiscal deficit was also controlled to less than 1% of GDP in the second half of 2020, Pakistan recorded a primary surplus (excluding interest payment and principal repayment of previous debt), but was in deficit once the interest payment on debt was accounted for, albeit the deficit was smaller. Economists primarily pinned this reduction in the fiscal deficit on an increase in non-tax revenues rather than an increase in tax revenues. For example, from the higher prices, consumers paid for oil from state-owned oil companies.<ref name="deficitimproves" /> Nevertheless, tax revenues also went on an upward trajectory with Pakistan's tax agency (FBR) both exceeding its tax collection target and collecting a record amount for the first quarter of the fiscal year 2021 in the calendar year 2020.<ref name="FBRtrillion3" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2266399/fbr-achieves-first-quarter-tax-target|title=FBR achieves first quarter tax target|date=30 September 2020|website=The Express Tribune|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=1 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101070149/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2266399/fbr-achieves-first-quarter-tax-target|url-status=live}}</ref> In economic policy with respect to international trade, from January 2020 Khan's government implemented the second phase of the [[China–Pakistan Free Trade Agreement]] these renegotiations with China led to concessionary rates by China on Pakistani exports of goods and services to mainland China such as reduced tariffs or zero tariffs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nation.com.pk/02-Jan-2020/second-phase-of-pakistan-china-free-trade-agreement-comes-into-effect|title=Second phase of Pakistan-China Free Trade Agreement comes into effect|date=2 January 2020|website=The Nation|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=8 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008231856/https://nation.com.pk/02-Jan-2020/second-phase-of-pakistan-china-free-trade-agreement-comes-into-effect|url-status=live}}</ref> The negotiations were termed a "significant milestone" in the country's foreign policy by expanding trade relations in a relationship traditionally dominated by defence and security matters.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2266948/china-pak-ties-fta-ii-a-significant-milestone|title=China-Pak ties: FTA-II a significant milestone|date=4 October 2020|website=The Express Tribune|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=8 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008192038/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2266948/china-pak-ties-fta-ii-a-significant-milestone|url-status=live}}</ref> In June 2018 (before Khan became Prime Minister), the [[Financial Action Task Force|FATF]] placed [[Pakistan]] onto its grey list and demanded a series of actions be taken by Pakistan to remedy terror financing laws. Khan's government had initially used constitutional provisions of Presidential power held by [[Arif Alvi]] to issue ordinances (temporary legislation via Presidential decree)<ref>{{Cite web |title=No more chances of entering into FATF's blacklist for Pakistan |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/533221-No-more-chances-of-entering-into-FATF-blacklist-for-Pakistan |website=Dunya News |date=14 February 2008 |access-date=30 July 2020 |archive-date=23 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200223110411/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/533221-No-more-chances-of-entering-into-FATF-blacklist-for-Pakistan |url-status=live }}</ref> and the country became compliant with 14 points on the FATF agenda.<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 July 2020 |title=Pakistan compliant on '14 FATF action points' |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2257208/pakistan-compliant-on-14-fatf-action-points |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=The Express Tribune |archive-date=3 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003175043/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2257208/pakistan-compliant-on-14-fatf-action-points |url-status=live }}</ref> Subsequently, a series of bills were presented in [[Parliament of Pakistan|Pakistan's Parliament]] to ensure the legislation would permanently remain in place beyond a temporary Presidential decree. Minor parts of the legislation passed both the lower house and upper house of Pakistan's parliament with the support of Khan's ruling coalition and part of the opposition parties too.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Guramani |first1=Nadir |last2=Hussain |first2=Javed |date=30 July 2020 |title=Senate passes Anti-Terrorism Act, UNSC amendment bills |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1571968 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=dawn.com |archive-date=31 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014505/https://www.dawn.com/news/1571968 |url-status=live }}</ref> The opposition-dominated Senate did not pass a significant portion of the FATF bills and walked out on crucial moments, creating hurdles for Khan's government.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Guramani |first=Nadir |date=16 September 2020 |title=Opposition blocks another FATF-related bill in Senate |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1579992 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=dawn.com |archive-date=7 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201007234350/https://www.dawn.com/news/1579992 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Iftikhar A.|date=26 August 2020|title=Opposition-ruled Senate rejects two FATF bills|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1576499|website=dawn.com|access-date=14 June 2023|archive-date=14 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614075059/https://www.dawn.com/news/1576499|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Opposition stage walkout as 3 FATF-related bills get passed during joint parliament session |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/715712-joint-session-of-parliament-meets-today |website=The News International |access-date=14 June 2023 |archive-date=14 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614075059/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/715712-joint-session-of-parliament-meets-today |url-status=live }}</ref> Subsequently, Khan summoned a joint session of both upper and lower house of parliament in which the bills passed given the government held a majority and without the support of the opposition.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Joint session of parliament passes crucial FATF related bills |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/564213-Joint-session-Parliament-approves-ICT-Waqf-Properties-Bill-FATF |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Dunya News |date=14 February 2008 |archive-date=1 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210801162732/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/564213-Joint-session-Parliament-approves-ICT-Waqf-Properties-Bill-FATF |url-status=live }}</ref> By October 2020, Pakistan became successfully compliant on 21 out of 27 points on the FATF agenda, an increase from the 14 points in February 2020, with the remaining 6 points outstanding reviewed in February 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Fayaz |date=23 October 2020 |title='To remain on grey list': FATF urges Pakistan to complete action plan by Feb 2021 |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1586624 |website=dawn.com |access-date=23 February 2021 |archive-date=22 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222202738/https://www.dawn.com/news/1586624 |url-status=live }}</ref> In FATF's February 2021 review, Khan's government had successfully implemented about 90% of the FATF agenda with 24 out of 27 points 'largely addressed' and the remaining 3 out of 27 points 'partially addressed'.<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 February 2021 |title=FATF keeps Pakistan on grey list till June |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2286250/fatf-keeps-pakistan-on-grey-list-till-june |website=The Express Tribune |access-date=6 June 2021 |archive-date=31 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014508/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2286250/fatf-keeps-pakistan-on-grey-list-till-june |url-status=live }}</ref> The FATF President remarked that as Pakistan was progressing with its action plan so it "is not the time to put a country on the blacklist".<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 February 2021 |title=FATF keeps Pakistan on grey list until June despite 'significant progress' |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1609329 |website=dawn.com |agency=Associated Press |access-date=25 February 2021 |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225172611/https://www.dawn.com/news/1609329 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan won't be blacklisted citing significant progress: FATF |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/589904-Pakistan-wont-be-blacklisted-citing-significant-progress-FATF |website=Dunya News |date=14 February 2008 |access-date=25 February 2021 |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225202149/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/589904-Pakistan-wont-be-blacklisted-citing-significant-progress-FATF |url-status=live }}</ref> In FATF's June 2021 review, the Khan government implemented more progress, the FATF found that Pakistan has now largely addressed 26 out of the 27 action items, US State Department spokesperson [[Ned Price]] praised Pakistan's progress but encouraged Pakistan to tackle its remaining action item saying: "We do recognise and we support Pakistan's continued efforts to satisfy those (first action plan) obligations. Pakistan has made significant progress on its first action plan with 26 of 27 action items largely addressed — We encourage Pakistan to continue working with the FATF and the international community to swiftly complete the remaining action item by demonstrating that terrorism financing, investigations and prosecutions target senior leaders and commanders of UN-designated groups."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/us-tells-pakistan-to-swiftly-complete-27-point-action-plan-on-terror-work-with-fatf-2490567|title=US Tells Pakistan to "Swiftly Complete" 27-Point Action Plan on Terror|work=NDTV|date=20 July 2021|access-date=6 November 2022|archive-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220925172203/https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/us-tells-pakistan-to-swiftly-complete-27-point-action-plan-on-terror-work-with-fatf-2490567|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/356551-with-compliance-on-26-points-no-justification-to-keep-pakistan-in-fatfs-grey-list-qureshi|title=With compliance on 26 points, no justification to keep Pakistan in FATF's grey list: Qureshi|website=www.geo.tv|access-date=10 April 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531230239/https://www.geo.tv/latest/356551-with-compliance-on-26-points-no-justification-to-keep-pakistan-in-fatfs-grey-list-qureshi|url-status=live}}</ref> On 8 April 2022, the Khan government made progress on its remaining action plan by sentencing [[Hafiz Saeed]] a mastermind of the [[2008 Mumbai attacks]] and a UN-designated terrorist to 31 years in prison.<ref>{{Cite web|url = https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012|title = Pakistan sentences anti-India militant leader to 31 years|website = [[ABC News]]|access-date = 10 April 2022|archive-date = 10 April 2022|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220410211311/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012|url-status = live}}</ref> Due to the efforts of [[Hammad Azhar]], Pakistan eventually made it out of the FATF greylist in October 2022.<ref>{{cite news |title=Proud of you: Former PM Imran hails FATF decision as accomplishment of Hammad Azhar-led committee |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1695294 |newspaper=Dawn |access-date=14 June 2023 |archive-date=14 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614075105/https://www.dawn.com/news/1695294 |url-status=live }}</ref> === Security and terrorism === In national security policy, Khan's government presided over an improved overall security climate<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1526906|title=13pc decrease in terrorist attacks observed in 2019: think tank|first=Ikram|last=Junaidi|date=8 January 2020|website=dawn.com|access-date=22 July 2020|archive-date=22 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200722141116/https://www.dawn.com/news/1526906|url-status=live}}</ref> with foreign investors expressing greater confidence in the security of their investments in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1567477|title=Foreign investors see improvement in security|first=Khaleeq|last=Kiani|date=7 July 2020|website=dawn.com|access-date=22 July 2020|archive-date=13 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713135054/https://www.dawn.com/news/1567477|url-status=live}}</ref> On 5 March 2019, the Khan government formally banned the Hafiz Saeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawa and its affiliate Falah-e-Insaniat Foundation under the Anti Terrorism Act 1997.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/pakistan-bans-hafiz-saeed-led-jamaat-ud-dawa-fif-5612645/|title=Pakistan formally bans Hafiz Saeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawa, FIF|work=The Indian Express|date=5 March 2019|access-date=10 April 2022|archive-date=10 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410212545/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/pakistan-bans-hafiz-saeed-led-jamaat-ud-dawa-fif-5612645/|url-status=live}}</ref> On 25 June 2020, Khan came under criticism, both in the international press and from the domestic opposition, for calling [[al-Qaeda]] founder and [[September 11 attacks|9/11]] mastermind [[Osama bin Laden]] a [[martyr]].<ref>{{cite news |date=26 June 2020 |title=Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan says the U.S. 'martyred' Osama bin Laden |work=CBS News |first=Imtiaz |last=Tyab |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/pakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-says-u-s-martyred-osama-bin-laden/ |access-date=26 June 2020 |archive-date=26 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626164849/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/pakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-says-u-s-martyred-osama-bin-laden/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 June 2020 |title=Pakistani PM Says Americans 'Martyred' Osama Bin Laden {{!}} Voice of America – English |work=[[Voice of America]] |url=https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/pakistani-pm-says-americans-martyred-osama-bin-laden |access-date=30 June 2020 |archive-date=2 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200702231438/https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/pakistani-pm-says-americans-martyred-osama-bin-laden |url-status=live }}</ref> On a previous occasion during a local television interview, he had refused to call bin Laden a terrorist.<ref>{{cite news |date=26 June 2020 |title=Imran Khan criticised after calling Osama Bin Laden a 'martyr' |work=BBC |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53190199 |access-date=27 June 2020 |archive-date=26 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626194345/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53190199 |url-status=live }}</ref> In October 2020, Khan spoke out about what he considered growing [[extremism]] and violence against [[Muslims]] across the world. In a letter posted on [[Twitter]], he urged [[Facebook]]'s CEO [[Mark Zuckerberg]] to ban [[Islamophobic]] content on its platform.<ref>{{cite news |date=25 October 2020 |title=Pakistani PM asks Facebook CEO to ban Islamophobic content |website=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-facebook/pakistani-pm-asks-facebook-ceo-to-ban-islamophobic-content-idUSKBN27A0UK?rpc=401& |access-date=25 October 2020 |archive-date=13 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113175923/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-facebook/pakistani-pm-asks-facebook-ceo-to-ban-islamophobic-content-idUSKBN27A0UK?rpc=401& |url-status=live }}</ref> In July 2021, the [[Project Pegasus revelations|Project Pegasus]] revealed a spyware surveillance list that included at least one number once used by Khan.<ref>{{cite news |date=19 July 2021 |title=The spyware is sold to governments to fight terrorism. In India, it was used to hack journalists and others. |newspaper=The Washington Post|first1=Joanna|last1=Slater|first2=Niha|last2=Masih |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/07/19/india-nso-pegasus/}}</ref> In 2019, Pakistan arrested [[Hafiz Saeed]], a mastermind of the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and also a UN-designated terrorist. On 8 April 2022, he was sentenced to 31 years in prison.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012|title=Pakistan sentences anti-India militant leader to 31 years|website=[[ABC News]]}}</ref> === Social policy === In social policy, Khan's government has taken steps to restore religious sites belonging to religious minorities;<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gulfnews.com/world/asia/pakistan/pakistan-returns-200-year-old-temple-to-sikhs-in-quetta-1.72757412|title=Pakistan returns 200-year-old temple to Sikhs in Quetta|website=gulfnews.com|date=23 July 2020 }}</ref> this included the [[Kartarpur Corridor]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515830|title='This is the beginning': PM Imran inaugurates Kartarpur Corridor on a historic day|work=Dawn|first=Naveed|last=Siddiqui|date=9 November 2019}}</ref> Khan's government took a significantly different position on the policy of minorities than the main opposition party, the [[PML-N]], who had opposed the building of the corridor for Indian pilgrims.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1516197|title=PML-N opposes, PPP supports Kartarpur Corridor initiative in NA|date=12 November 2019|website=dawn.com}}</ref> Khan's government also instituted reforms to [[Education in Pakistan|education]] and [[Healthcare in Pakistan|healthcare]] on a national and regional level, respectively.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Raza |first=Syed Irfan |date=20 March 2020 |title=First phase of single national curriculum completed, says govt |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1542309 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=dawn.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sehat Insaf cards distributed among 7.2m families: CM |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/614747-sehat-insaf-cards-distributed-among-7-2m-families-cm |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Thenews.com.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2020 |title=PM Khan launches Sehat Sahulat Programme in KP |url=https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/08/20/pm-khan-launches-sehat-sahulat-programme-in-kp/ |access-date=24 October 2020}}</ref> Khan's government introduced reforms to Pakistan's [[Ehsaas Programme|social safety net]] and the system of welfare in Pakistan more broadly.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40037157|title=Two million families to benefit from new Ehsaas Kafaalat Policy for Special Persons: PM|first=Aisha|last=Mahmood|date=3 December 2020|website=Brecorder.com|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=PM visits Ehsaas Kafalat payment site initiate payment to 7&nbsp;m beneficiaries |url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/11/27/pm-visits-ehsaas-kafalat-payment-site-initiate-payment-to-7m-beneficiaries/ |website=Pakistan Today}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=PM Imran Khan kicks off phase I of Ehsaas Kafaalat payments |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/321001-pm-imran-khan-kicks-off-phase-i-of-ehsaas-kafaalat-payment |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=Geo.tv}}</ref> This included broadening welfare payments which was initially for widows only, to include the disabled as well as provide health insurance coverage.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1575463|title=KP govt launches Sehat Sahulat programme for all residents of province|date=20 August 2020|website=dawn.com|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> In June 2021, Khan explained a surge of publicly known [[rape]] cases in Pakistan with what he called "common sense", namely that women who wear "very few clothes" will "have an impact on the men unless they are robots". His comments lead to outrage by female rights activists.<ref>{{cite news |date=25 June 2021 |title=Outrage after Pakistan PM Imran Khan blames rape crisis on women |work=The Guardian|first=Soofia|last=Tariq |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jun/25/outrage-after-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-blames-crisis-on-women}}</ref> === Environment and energy === Khan pushed for an increase in [[Energy policy of Pakistan|renewable energy production]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 July 2020 |title=Hydel electricity generation increased by 20pc in FY20 to highest ever level, says Asad Umar |url=https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/07/06/hydel-electricity-generation-increased-by-20pc-in-fy20-to-highest-ever-level-says-asad-umar/}}</ref> and also [[Coal phase-out|halted coal power]] from future construction,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/south-central-asia_pakistan-decides-against-new-coal-fired-power/6199512.html|title=Pakistan Decides Against New Coal-fired Power|website=VOA|date=12 December 2020 }}</ref> working toward an aim to make Pakistan mostly renewable by 2030.<ref>{{cite web |date=25 July 2019 |title=Five Things Imran Khan Has Done to Improve Pakistan |url=https://www.cpicglobal.com/five-things-imran-khan-has-done-to-improve-pakistan/ |access-date=23 June 2020 |publisher=CPIC Global}}</ref> In 2020, Khan's government commenced building work for the [[Diamer-Bhasha Dam]], as part of his government's investment in [[Renewable energy in Pakistan|renewable energy]] projects.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 July 2020 |title=Diamer-Bhasha Dam will benefit country economically, environmentally: PM Imran |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2254999/diamer-bhasha-dam-will-benefit-country-economically-environmentally-pm-imran |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> The World Bank loaned Pakistan $450mn for investment in renewable energy projects as part of the government's stated aim of making Pakistan a renewable-energy reliant economy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions to combat [[Climate change in Pakistan|climate change]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ahmed |first=Ali |date=25 September 2020 |title=WB approves $450mn for Pakistan's renewable transition |url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40021355 |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Brecorder}}</ref> The government introduced an [[electric vehicle]] (EV) policy,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Rina Saeed |date=29 June 2020 |title=Pakistan launches electric vehicle plan with cars in slow lane |url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-transportation-electric-clim-idUSKBN2400BY |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=uk.reuters.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Khizar |first=Ali |date=20 December 2020 |title=EV policy – nice and cautious start |url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40042975 |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=Brecorder.com}}</ref> the first in South Asia.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan first South Asian country to have electric vehicles this year: Fawad |url=https://twnews.co.uk/pk-news/pakistan-first-south-asian-country-to-have-electric-vehicles-this-year-fawad |website=The World News |access-date=8 January 2021 |archive-date=9 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109221806/https://twnews.co.uk/pk-news/pakistan-first-south-asian-country-to-have-electric-vehicles-this-year-fawad |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan first South Asian country to have electric vehicles this year: Fawad |url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/08/26/pakistan-first-south-asian-country-to-have-electric-vehicles-this-year-fawad/ |website=Pakistan Today}}</ref> Further efforts to [[Climate change mitigation|combat climate change]] consisted of [[Reforestation|re-foresting]] Pakistan with over 10&nbsp;billion trees under the [[Plant for Pakistan]] project<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 April 2020 |title=As a 'green stimulus' Pakistan sets virus-idled to work planting trees |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-pakistan-trees-fea-idUSKCN22A369 |website=reuters.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=17 December 2020 |title=A 10 Billion-Tree Plan Is Restoring Pakistan's Lost Forests |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-12-17/a-10-billion-tree-plan-is-restoring-pakistan-s-lost-forests |website=Bloomberg}}</ref> with the government on course to plant 3.3&nbsp;billion trees in the first three and a half years of Khan's government, the reforestation programme includes an agreement with the UN [[Food and Agriculture Organization|Food and Agriculture Organisation]] (FAO), [[World Wide Fund for Nature|World Wildlife Fund]] (WWF) and others to independently monitor the projects in order to maintain transparency about funding.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan Plants 500 Million New Trees in Drive Against Climate Change &#124; Voice of America – English |url=https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/pakistan-plants-500-million-new-trees-drive-against-climate-change |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=Voanews.com|date=6 October 2020 }}</ref> Khan also expanded [[List of national parks of Pakistan|national parks]] under a [[Protected areas of Pakistan|protected areas]] initiative.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 July 2020 |title=PM Imran announces 15 national parks as part of 'Protective Areas Initiative' |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2252957/pm-imran-announces-15-national-parks-as-part-of-protective-areas-initiative |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> === Governance and anti-corruption === {{Further|Corruption in Pakistan}} Khan's government introduced reforms to Pakistan's bloated public sector.<ref>{{Cite news |date=30 September 2020 |title=ECC grants Rs19.66 billion for golden handshake scheme for PSM employees |newspaper=[[The Nation]] |url=https://nation.com.pk/01-Oct-2020/ecc-grants-rs19-66-billion-for-golden-handshake-scheme-for-psm-employees |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=30 September 2020 |title=ECC approves golden handshake plan for PSM employees: sources |url=https://arynews.tv/en/ecc-golden-handshake-psm-employees/}}</ref> The public sector consisted of state-owned enterprises that were consistently making losses and accumulating debt for decades, including national services such as railways, airlines, postal services as well as other state-owned companies such as Pakistan's state-owned steel company. In 2019, [[Pakistan International Airlines]] reached breakeven in operating profit;<ref>{{Cite news |date=19 April 2019 |title=PIA reaches break-even in operating profit |newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]] |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/1954858/2-pia-reaches-break-even-operating-profit |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> however, the halt in air travel in the following year due to [[COVID-19]] meant further reforms had to be made. This led to a proposal to cut the airline's workforce almost by half in order to save costs and thus help the state-owned airline breakeven on a net profit level in addition to the operating profit level.<ref>{{Cite news |date=16 December 2020 |title=PIA finalises plan to lay off half of its employees |newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]] |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2276160/pia-finalises-plan-to-lay-off-half-of-its-employees |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> The national airline confirmed it would layoff employees in phases<ref>{{Cite web |first1=Iftikhar A. |last1=Khan |first2=Mohammad |last2=Asghar |date=1 January 2021 |title=2,000 employees have applied for voluntary separation: PIA |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1598986 |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> as part of PIA's restructuring plan in line with the government's policy of reversing the losses at state-owned companies.<ref>{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=PIA to completely shift to Islamabad by June |newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]] |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2276799/pia-to-completely-shift-to-islamabad-by-june |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> Khan's government is set to axe many PIA workers due to the fact that those appointments were politically motivated to reward loyalty to previous governments.<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 July 2020 |title=Teach like PTV, PIA & PSM crushed by past governments through political appointments: Shibli |newspaper=[[The Nation]] |url=https://nation.com.pk/23-Jul-2020/teach-like-ptv-pia-psm-crushed-by-past-governments-through-political-appointments-shibli |access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Asghar |first=Mohammad |date=17 December 2020 |title=Goal set to axe majority of PIA workers |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1596199 |access-date=3 January 2021 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> In 2019, Khan's government launched an [[anti-corruption]] campaign,<ref>{{Cite news |last=Jorgic |first=Drazen |date=4 July 2019 |title='Government go-slow', as Pakistan's anti-corruption drive bites |website=Reuters.com |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-politics-corruption-idUSKCN1TZ148}}</ref> which was premised on the basis that no amnesty (known as NRO or [[National Reconciliation Ordinance]] in Pakistani political parlance) would be given to politicians or relatives who benefitted from a politician's patronage. The campaign has been criticised for targeting Khan's political opponents.<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 August 2020 |title=NAB's victimisation of critics will be exposed: PPP |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1573166 |access-date=19 April 2021 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> Nevertheless, Khan's supporters argue that the campaign is genuine, as senior members of Khan's own ruling party, including [[Jahangir Khan Tareen]] and [[Aleem Khan]], have faced investigation or prosecution,<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 April 2021 |title=Jahangir Tareen to be prosecuted as per law: Shahzad Akbar |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2292674/jahangir-tareen-to-be-prosecuted-as-per-law-shahzad-akbar |access-date=19 April 2021 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Waqar |first=Ali |date=6 February 2019 |title=PTI minister Aleem Khan taken into custody by NAB Lahore |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1462183 |access-date=19 April 2021 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> with Khan going as far as rejecting the formation of a "judicial commission" demanded by supporters of Tareen.<ref>{{Cite web |title=PM rejects Jahangir Tareen group's request for Judicial Commission |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/599208-PM-rejects-Jahangir-Tareen-group-request-Judicial-Commission |website=Dunya News|date=14 February 2008 }}</ref> Under Khan's premiership, the performance of Pakistan's anti-corruption agency, the [[National Accountability Bureau]] improved significantly<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 September 2020 |title=NAB recovered Rs 363 billion during last two years, says Javed Iqbal |url=https://arynews.tv/en/nab-recover-javed-iqbal/|work=ARY News|access-date=14 November 2022}}</ref> when measured in terms of recovery of money in cases involving plea bargains and/or convictions.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NAB Lahore shows 280pc increase in recovery |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/767897-nab-lahore-shows-280pc-increase-in-recovery |website=The News}}</ref> The recovery of the anti-corruption agency had risen to [[Pakistani rupee|Rs]]. 487&nbsp;billion over three years from the start of 2018 to the beginning of 2021.<ref>{{Cite news |date=4 January 2021 |title=Rs 487bn ill-gotten money recovered in three years: NAB |website=dawn.com |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1599533}}</ref> This recovery was significantly higher than the anti-corruption agency's 10-year performance from 2008 to 2018 prior to Khan's government taking office.<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 January 2021 |title=NAB's 3-year output remains remarkable |url=https://nation.com.pk/04-Jan-2021/nab-s-3-year-output-remains-remarkable |website=The Nation}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=PM Imran Khan says NAB recovered over Rs200bn more compared to PML-N, PPP tenures |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/328060-pm-imran-khan-lauds-nab-says-recovered-over-rs200bn-more-as-compared-to-pml-n-ppp-tenure |website=Geo.tv}}</ref> === COVID-19 pandemic === {{Main|COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan}} During the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], Khan's government rolled out the largest welfare programme in Pakistan's history, with a fund of almost $1&nbsp;billion aimed at the country's poorest segment of the population.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/world/live-news/coronavirus-pandemic-04-09-20/h_cb489db5166406849663f419393cc5d8|title=Pakistan rolls out largest social assistance program in nation's history to tackle Covid-19|first1=Ben|last1=Westcott|first2=Julia|last2=Hollingsworth|first3=Adam|last3=Renton|first4=Jack|last4=Guy|first5=Meg|last5=Wagner|first6=Mike|last6=Hayes|date=9 April 2020|website=CNN}}</ref> The PM's advisor Dr. Sania Nishtar confirmed that the programme would use pre-existing data of other welfare programmes under 'Ehsaas' system and the much smaller [[Benazir Income Support Programme]] which provided a more limited safety-net, while the Ehsaas programme targeted lower-income households more broadly.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/282003-distribution-of-funds-to-needy-begins-under-ehsaas-programme|title=Distribution of funds to needy begins under Ehsaas Programme|website=Geo.tv}}</ref> Following a drop in COVID-19 cases, declining positivity rates, and falling hospitalisations, Khan's government lifted lockdown restrictions.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/pakistan-coronavirus-cases-fall-for-5th-straight-day/1888337 |title=Pakistan: Coronavirus cases fall for 5th straight day |access-date=25 September 2020 |archive-date=18 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918131010/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/pakistan-coronavirus-cases-fall-for-5th-straight-day/1888337 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In a Gallup survey released in 2021, 7 out of 10 (or roughly 70%) of Pakistanis had a favourable view of the government's handling of the coronavirus pandemic.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1600632|title=Govt optimistic of getting Covid vaccine soon|first=Ikram|last=Junaidi|date=10 January 2021|website=dawn.com}}</ref> Economically, a V-shaped recovery was observed in both business confidence and expected employment index.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40021112|title=Business confidence turns positive|date=25 September 2020|website=Business Recorder|access-date=24 October 2020}}</ref> The current account was in surplus for 3 out of 4 months after June 2020 although this was due to higher remittances (which tend to be volatile) offsetting decrease in exports.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40021116|title=Current account in green|date=25 September 2020|website=Business Recorder|access-date=24 October 2020}}</ref> Fiscal prudence meant Pakistan's debt-to-GDP ratio remained broadly unchanged in 2021 according to the IMF, Pakistan defied the trend of rising debt, as most emerging/developing economies had witnessed a substantial rise in the debt-to-GDP ratio in order to deal with the pandemic with other developing countries seeing a 10% rise in debt-to-GDP on average.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/naeemaslam/2021/06/04/pakistans-public-debt-to-gdp-remained-broadly-unchanged-according-to-the-imf/|title=Pakistan's Public Debt To GDP Remained Broadly Unchanged According To The IMF|first=Naeem|last=Aslam|website=Forbes}}</ref> Furthermore, credit rating agency Fitch forecasted a fall in Pakistan's public debt to GDP ratio, reflecting lower debt incurred by the incumbent government and higher GDP growth in 2021.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fitchratings.com/research/sovereigns/fitch-affirms-pakistan-at-b-outlook-stable-27-05-2021 |title=Fitch Affirms Pakistan at 'B-'; Outlook Stable |date=27 May 2021 |website=[[Fitch Ratings]]}}</ref> In economic policy, Khan's government presided over a recovery in Pakistan's textile sector, with demand measured by the number of orders pending hitting historic highs. Khan's government facilitated the textile sector by offering concessionary rates on utilities such as electricity as well as reducing the electricity tariff during peak hours.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40035157|title=PM vows to provide full support to textile industry amid historic demand|first=Ali|last=Ahmed|date=25 November 2020|website=Brecorder.com|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/02/26/aptma-convinces-govt-to-provide-electricity-at-7-5cents-kwh/|title=Power tariff reduced for textile sector |website=Pakistan Today}}</ref> Furthermore, the [[Asian Development Bank]] stated that it sees an "economic recovery" in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2275530/adb-sees-economic-recovery-in-pakistan|title=ADB sees economic recovery in Pakistan|date=11 December 2020|newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]]|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40039883|title=Pakistan's economy is recovering: ADB|date=11 December 2020|website=Brecorder.com|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> Signs of recovery emerged as exports reached pre-COVID-19 levels towards the end of 2020.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2276108/exports-recover-to-pre-covid-levels|title=Exports recover to pre-Covid levels|date=15 December 2020|newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]]|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> Following the recovery in the textile sector, export growth was almost in double-digits by February 2021, with a 9% growth in exports – especially value-added textile exports.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2290782/current-account-deficit-shrinks-75-in-february|title=Current account deficit shrinks 75% in February|date=22 March 2021|website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> In early 2021, Pakistan's apparel exports to the US had surged upwards in value and volume outperforming India and Bangladesh, both of which are the nearest regional economies similar to Pakistan's in South Asia. Khan's government facilitated the textile sector by removing all import tariffs on cotton yarn, in order to address a shortfall in the main raw material input of textiles and apparel.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2295846/pakistan-beats-india-in-apparel-exports-to-us|title=Pakistan beats India in apparel exports to US|date=20 April 2021|website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> This policy of tax concessions was codified at least in the short term when Khan's government unveiled its budget for 2021–22 which had reduced customs duty on imports of inputs (raw materials) for final manufactured goods.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1628879/massive-taxation-relief-to-boost-industrial-growth|title=Massive taxation relief to boost industrial growth|work=Dawn|date=12 June 2021|access-date=14 November 2022}}</ref> === Foreign affairs === [[File:Meeting of SCO leaders - 20190614 - 02.jpg|thumb|Khan at the 2019 [[Shanghai Cooperation Organisation]] summit]] [[File:-UNGA (48784545487).jpg|thumb|Khan with US President [[Donald Trump]] in September 2019]] In foreign policy, Khan voiced support for the [[2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria]] against the [[Kurds in Syria|Kurdish]]-led [[Syrian Democratic Forces]]. On 11 October 2019, Khan told the Turkish president [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]] that "Pakistan fully understands Turkey's concerns relating to terrorism".<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 October 2019 |title=PM Imran telephones Erdogan, assures full support to Turkey |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/539756-pm-imran-telephones-erdogan-assures-full-support-to-turkey |website=TheNews}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=11 October 2019 |title=PM Imran assures Erdogan of Pakistan's support, solidarity over Turkey's Syria operation |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1510278 |website=Dawn}}</ref> Khan's foreign policy towards neighbouring Afghanistan consists primarily of support for the [[Afghan peace process]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 July 2020 |title=UN report warns TTP, JUA target Pakistan from Afghan bases |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2256755/un-report-warns-ttp-jua-target-pakistan-from-afghan-bases |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> and also inaugurated a 24/7 border crossing with Afghanistan to facilitate travel and trade.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan, Afghanistan inaugurate 24/7 Torkham border crossing |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/9/18/pakistan-afghanistan-inaugurate-24-7-torkham-border |access-date=24 October 2020 |website=Aljazeera.com}}</ref> He said that Pakistan will never recognize [[Israel]] until a [[State of Palestine|Palestinian state]] is created, a statement in line with the vision of Pakistan's founder [[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]].<ref>{{cite news |date=20 August 2020 |title=Pakistan will not recognise Israel: PM Khan |publisher=Al Jazeera |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/08/pakistan-recognise-israel-pm-khan-200819115442159.html}}</ref> According to the British newspaper ''[[The Independent]]'', Khan's government had improved Pakistan's reputation abroad by stepping into its role as a 'world player'.<ref>{{cite web |date=26 September 2019 |title=After a year of Imran Khan, Pakistan is finally stepping into its role as a world player |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/imran-khan-naya-pakistan-india-kashmir-us-iran-new-messages-a9121126.html |access-date=23 June 2020 |work=The Independent}}</ref> In 2019, Khan was included in the [[Time 100|''Time'' 100]], ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''{{'}}s annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2019/5567764/imran-khan/|title=Imran Khan|first=Ahmed|last=Rashid|magazine=Time|date=2019|accessdate=27 May 2022}}</ref> Khan pursued a reset in ties with Gulf Arab states, such as the [[United Arab Emirates]] (UAE) and [[Saudi Arabia]], with the UAE agreeing to roll over Pakistan's debt on an interest-free loan.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Abbas |first=Waheed |title=UAE extends repayment of $2 billion loan given to Pakistan |url=https://m.khaleejtimes.com/news/uae-extends-repayment-of-2-billion-loan-given-to-pakistan |website=m.khaleejtimes.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hashim |first=Asad |title=Pakistan FM raises visa restrictions issue with top UAE officials |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/20/pakistan-fm-raises-visa-restrictions-issue-with-top-uae-officials |website=Aljazeera.com}}</ref> Subsequently, Khan embarked on a three-day visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in order to reset ties, where he was personally received at the airport by Mohammad bin Salman.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 May 2021 |title=PM Imran arrives in Saudi Arabia on three-day visit |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2298792/pm-imran-arrives-in-saudi-arabia-on-three-day-visit |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> The ties had become tense previously due to the unwillingness of Pakistan to contribute militarily to the [[Saudi Arabian–led intervention in Yemen]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=10 April 2015 |title=Yemen conflict: Pakistan rebuffs Saudi coalition call |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-32246547}}</ref> Saudi Arabia's ambassador to Pakistan confirmed that the Saudi government had approved a concessionary loan for building a hydroelectric dam, the Mohmand dam.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2304320/saudi-arabia-pledges-rs374b-for-construction-of-mohmand-dam |date=9 June 2021 |title=Saudi Arabia pledges Rs37.4b for Mohmand dam|work=The Express Tribune|first=Irshad|last=Ansari|access-date=17 August 2023}}</ref> Khan's government also improved ties with the Gulf state of Kuwait, as Kuwait confirmed it had lifted a ten-year visa ban on Pakistani nationals.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gulfnews.com/world/asia/pakistan/kuwait-resumes-visas-for-pakistani-citizens-after-10-year-suspension-1.1622444455991#|title=Kuwait resumes visas for Pakistani citizens after 10 year suspension|work=Gulf News|date=31 May 2021|access-date=17 May 2023}}</ref> Khan's government enhanced economic ties with [[Qatar]] which is expected to benefit Pakistan by US$3&nbsp;billion over 10 years by renegotiating terms in an energy supply deal which saw a significant reduction in Pakistan's energy import bill compared to the previous deal.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 March 2021 |title=Pakistan hopes to save $3 billion in new gas deal with Qatar |url=https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-qatar-islamabad-07225e00bf4d11540444bc88133c0908 |website=AP News}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Cheaper LNG deal signed with Qatar |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/796105-cheaper-lng-deal-inked-with-qatar |website=Thenews.com.pk}}</ref> Khan was mediating between [[Iran]] and Saudi Arabia in an effort to end the war in [[Yemen]], which is part of an [[Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Pakistan Mediating Between Saudi Arabia, Iran to End Yemen War |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-mediating-between-saudi-arabia-iran-to-end-yemen-war/4627750.html |work=VOA News |date=24 October 2018}}</ref> On 9 May 2021, Khan condemned the [[2021 Israel–Palestine crisis|Israeli police actions]] at [[Al-Aqsa]], stating that such actions violated "all norms of humanity and [international] law".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Raza |first=Syed Ifran |date=10 May 2021 |title=PM slams Israeli attack, urges OIC to combat Islamophobia |work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]] |location=Islamabad, Pakistan |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1622962/pm-slams-israeli-attack-urges-oic-to-combat-islamophobia |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510074949/https://www.dawn.com/news/1622962/pm-slams-israeli-attack-urges-oic-to-combat-islamophobia |archive-date=10 May 2021}}</ref> Also, Khan has been vocal on the Kashmir issue, and his government adopted the foreign policy stance that no talks will be held with India on the [[Kashmir dispute]] until autonomy was restored in Indian-held Kashmir.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pakistan ready to talk with India if it restores Kashmir's autonomy: PM Imran |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/604682-Pakistan-ready-to-talk-with-India-restores-Kashmir-autonomy-PM-Imran |website=Dunya News|date=14 February 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=4 June 2021 |title=Pakistan ready for talks with India if it gives roadmap to restore Kashmir's status: PM Imran |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1627517 |website=dawn.com}}</ref> Khan's national security adviser [[Moeed Yusuf]] confirmed that backdoor contacts with India, ostensibly brokered by the UAE,<ref>{{Cite web |title=UAE brokering secret India-Pakistan peace roadmap: Officials |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/3/22/bb-uae-brokering-secret-india-pakistan-peace-roadmap |website=Aljazeera.com}}</ref> had broken down after India had refused to restore the region's autonomy.<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 July 2021 |title='No longer backdoor contacts with India' |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2308819/no-longer-backdoor-contacts-with-india}}</ref> In August 2021, Khan celebrated the [[Withdrawal of United States troops from Afghanistan (2020–2021)|departure of the United States from Afghanistan]], describing it as Afghans breaking "the shackles of slavery".<ref>{{Cite news |date=16 August 2021 |title=Afghans have broken 'shackles of slavery': Pakistan PM Imran Khan |newspaper=Business Standard India |agency=Press Trust of India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/international/afghans-have-broken-shackles-of-slavery-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-121081601134_1.html}}</ref> ==== Russia ==== [[File:Vladimir Putin and Imran Khan (2022-02-24) 01.jpg|thumb|Khan met with Russian President [[Vladimir Putin]] in Moscow just hours after [[Russia's invasion of Ukraine]] began.<ref>{{cite news |title=Western-Led Pressure Grows on Pakistan to Condemn Russia's Invasion of Ukraine |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/western-led-pressure-grows-on-pakistan-to-condemn-russia-s-invasion-of-ukraine/6465104.html |work=VOA News |date=1 March 2022}}</ref>]] After twenty-three years without a prime minister of Pakistan visiting Moscow,<ref>{{Cite news |date=21 February 2022 |title=Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan's first visit to Russia from Feb 23 |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/pakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-to-visit-russia-on-february-23/article65070460.ece |access-date=19 July 2022 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> Khan became the first such official of the century when he landed in the Russian capital on 23 February 2022, for a two-day trip, where he planned to discuss "key issues of bilateral interest with top leadership," according to the Foreign Office of Pakistan. [[Nawaz Sharif]], in March 1999, was the last to visit Moscow until then.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Adil |first=Shahzeb |date=2022-02-23 |title='Tread with caution': Analysts comment on PM Imran's Russia trip amid Ukraine tensions |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1676644 |access-date=2024-02-22 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> The meeting between the two heads of state was planned months in advance, and the Russian president [[Vladimir Putin]] met with Khan just hours after the Russian "special military operation" into the Donbas,<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Osborn |first1=Andrew |last2=Nikolskaya |first2=Polina |date=24 February 2022 |title=Russia's Putin authorises 'special military operation' against Ukraine |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russias-putin-authorises-military-operations-donbass-domestic-media-2022-02-24/ |access-date=19 July 2022}}</ref> which was an attack on neighboring Ukraine,<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Kalita |first=Jayanta |date=25 February 2022 |title=Imran Khan Meets Putin At The 'Worst Possible Time'; Why Is Pakistan So Important For Russia? |url=https://eurasiantimes.com/khan-meets-putin-at-the-worst-time-pakistan-russia/ |access-date=19 July 2022 |website=Latest Asian, Middle-East, EurAsian, Indian News}}</ref> during the second day of Khan's visit. [[Radio Pakistan]] reported the two discussed "economic and energy cooperation",<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=In the midst of Ukraine crisis, Pakistan seeks 'multi-dimensional relationship' with Russia as Imran Khan meet Putin |url=https://www.southasiamonitor.org/pakistan/midst-ukraine-crisis-pakistan-seeks-multi-dimensional-relationship-russia-imran-khan-meet |access-date=19 July 2022 |website=South Asia Monitor}}</ref> namely a several billion dollar [[Pakistan Stream gas pipeline|Pakistan Stream Gas Pipeline]] project,<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Pak PM Imran Khan to visit Russia soon, 2 mega gas pipeline projects on agenda |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/world/2022/feb/17/pak-pm-imran-khan-to-visit-russia-soon-2-mega-gas-pipeline-projects-on-agenda-2420687.html |access-date=19 July 2022 |website=The New Indian Express|date=17 February 2022 }}</ref> which Russian enterprises partnered in developing southward from Karachi to Punjab.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hashim |first=Asad |title=Pakistani PM Khan meets Putin amid Ukraine invasion |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/25/pakistan-imran-putin-russia-ukraine-invasion |access-date=3 April 2022 |website=www.aljazeera.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Bigg |first=Matthew Mpoke |date=24 February 2022 |title=Pakistan's leader is in Moscow to meet with Putin about a gas pipeline. |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/24/world/europe/pakistans-leader-is-in-moscow-to-meet-with-putin-about-a-gas-pipeline.html |access-date=19 July 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> The pipeline, which was begun in 2020, is the result of a 2015 agreement for a 1,100&nbsp;km pipeline with a designed capacity ranging from 12.4 to 16&nbsp;billion cubic meters, with Russia financing 26% of costs, which ranged from US$1.5–3.5&nbsp;billion.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":4">{{Cite news |date=23 February 2022 |title=Factbox: Pakistan-Russia collaboration on gas pipeline project |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/pakistan-russia-collaboration-gas-pipeline-project-2022-02-23/ |access-date=19 July 2022}}</ref> It was expected that, even under sanctions against Russia, Pakistan could still import up to 14&nbsp;billion cubic meters of [[Liquefied natural gas|liquid natural gas]] (LNG) from the vast [[Natural gas in Russia|Russian reserves]] to the "energy-starved power plants" in Pakistan.<ref name=":2" /> The Eurasian Pipeline Consortium and pipeline supplier [[OAO TMK|TMK]] were tasked with the completion of the pipeline.<ref name=":4" /> Of the timing on the talks, Khan explained that he was invited by Putin months in advance and that he was not interested in joining any "blocs",<ref name=":3" /> and welcomed neutrality in hopes of "peace and harmony within and among societies."<ref name=":2" /> During the UN General Assembly emergency meeting on the invasion he expressed regret for the situation while abstaining on a resolution condemning Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and called for de-escalation with adherence to international law as laid out in the UN Charter.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 March 2022 |title=At UN, Pakistan refuses to condemn Russia |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2346053/at-un-pakistan-refuses-to-condemn-russia |access-date=30 November 2022 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> On 6 March, Khan addressed a political rally where he criticised the heads of 22 diplomatic missions who had released a letter urging Pakistan to support the UN resolution.<ref>{{Cite news |date=6 March 2022 |title=Pakistani premier hits out at Western envoys' joint letter on Russia |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistani-premier-hits-out-western-envoys-joint-letter-russia-2022-03-06/ |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> === No-confidence motion and removal from office === {{Main|2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis|No-confidence motion against Imran Khan}} According to a leaked classified Pakistani cypher, at a 7 March 2022 meeting between the Pakistani ambassador to the United States, [[Asad Majeed Khan]], and two State Department officials, including [[Donald Lu]], the US State Department encouraged the Pakistani government to remove Khan from office because of his neutrality on the [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]]. In the meeting Lu said "I think if the no-confidence vote against the Prime Minister succeeds, all will be forgiven in Washington because the Russia visit is being looked at as a decision by the Prime Minister. Otherwise, I think it will be tough going ahead".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Grim |first1=Ryan |author-link=Ryan Grim |last2=Hussain |first2=Murtaza |date=9 August 2023 |title=Secret Pakistan Cable Documents U.S. Pressure to Remove Imran Khan |url=https://theintercept.com/2023/08/09/imran-khan-pakistan-cypher-ukraine-russia/ |access-date=10 August 2023 |website=The Intercept}}</ref><ref name=voa-20230809>{{cite news |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/purported-text-of-secret-cable-shows-us-ire-at-imran-khan-/7219123.html |title=Purported Text of Secret Cable Shows US Ire at Imran Khan |last1=Zaman |first1=Sarah |last2=Saine |first2=Cindy |publisher=Voice of America |date=9 August 2023 |access-date=12 August 2023}}</ref> On 8 March 2022, the opposition parties submitted a [[motion of no confidence]] against Khan to the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]]'s secretariat.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Opposition submits no-confidence motion against PM Imran Khan |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/403780-opposition-likely-to-move-no-confidence-motion-against-pm-imran-khan-within-24-hours-sources |access-date=9 March 2022 |website=www.geo.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Shahzad |first=Asif |date=8 March 2022 |title=Pakistani opposition moves no-confidence motion to seek PM Khan's ouster |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistani-opposition-rallies-press-pm-khan-resign-2022-03-08/ |access-date=4 April 2022}}</ref> On 27 March Khan displayed a [[Lettergate|letter]] at a rally saying it contained evidence of a "foreign conspiracy" to remove his government.<ref>{{cite news |title=Copy of cipher 'missing' from PM House records, cabinet told |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1712744 |work=Dawn |date=30 September 2022}}</ref> On 10 April 2022, Khan sent the diplomatic cypher to Chief Justice of Pakistan [[Umar Ata Bandial]], saying that the US had used Pakistan's ambassador to send a threatening message.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Malik |first1=Hasnaat |title=Imran Khan sends diplomatic cypher to CJP |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2351864/imran-khan-sends-diplomatic-cypher-to-cjp/ |work=The Express Tribune |date=10 April 2022}}</ref> On 1 April 2022, Prime Minister Khan announced that in context of the no-confidence motion against him in the National Assembly, the three options were discussed with [[The Establishment (Pakistan)|the establishment]] in Pakistan to choose from viz: "resignation, no-confidence [vote] or elections".<ref>{{cite news |title=All institutions were on board over former PM's Russia visit: DG ISPR |url=https://arynews.tv/dg-ispr-address-press-conference/ |access-date=15 April 2022 |work=[[ARY News]] |publisher=arynews.tv |date=14 April 2022}}</ref> On 3 April 2022, President [[Arif Alvi]] dissolved the National Assembly of Pakistan on Khan's advice, after the Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly rejected and set-aside the motion of no confidence; this move would have required elections to the National Assembly to be held within 90 days.<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 April 2022 |title=Imran Khan advised President Alvi to dissolve assemblies |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/imran-khan-no-trust-vote-live-updates-pakistan-assembly-prime-minister-1932844-2022-04-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan|url=https://na.gov.pk/uploads/documents/1333523681_951.pdf|date=28 February 2012|accessdate=10 April 2022|author=[[National Assembly of Pakistan]]}}</ref> On 10 April, after a Supreme Court ruling that the no-confidence motion was illegally rejected, a no-confidence vote was conducted and he was ousted from office,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61055210|title=Imran Khan ousted as Pakistan's PM after key vote|work=[[BBC News]]|date=9 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 April 2022 |title=Imran Khan becomes first PM to be ousted via no-trust vote |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2351683/imran-khan-becomes-countrys-first-pm-to-be-ousted-through-no-trust-vote |access-date=9 April 2022 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> becoming the first prime minister in Pakistan to be removed from office by a vote of no confidence.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chaudhry |first=Fahad |date=9 April 2022 |title=Imran Khan loses no-trust vote, prime ministerial term comes to unceremonious end |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1684168 |access-date=9 April 2022 |website=DAWN.COM}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Live updates: NA votes out PM Imran Khan in a historic first for Pakistan |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/948739-live-updates-na-to-vote-on-no-confidence-motion-against-pm-imran-khan |access-date=9 April 2022 |website=www.thenews.com.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=No-trust motion: Imran Khan becomes first prime minister to be voted out of pow |url=https://nation.com.pk/2022/04/10/no-trust-motion-imran-khan-becomes-first-prime-minister-to-be-voted-out-of-pow/ |access-date=9 April 2022 |publisher=[[The Nation (Pakistan)|The Nation]]}}</ref> Khan claimed the US was behind his removal because he conducted an independent foreign policy and had friendly relations with China and Russia. His removal led to protests from his supporters across Pakistan.<ref>{{cite news |title=Protests in Pakistan over Khan's removal, Sharif set to be new PM |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/11/imran-khan-removal-as-pm-triggers-protests-across-pakistan |access-date=14 April 2022 |work=www.aljazeera.com |date=11 April 2022 |quote=Khan has claimed the US worked behind the scenes to bring him down, purportedly because of Washington's displeasure over his independent foreign policy choices, which often favour China and Russia.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan supporters stage protests across Pakistan against his ouster as PM |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/massive-protests-in-pakistan-against-imran-khans-ouster/articleshow/90769057.cms |access-date=14 April 2022 |work=The Economic Times |date=11 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan supporters stage protests across Pakistan against his ouster as PM |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/world/2022/apr/11/imran-khan-supporters-stage-protests-across-pakistan-against-his-ouster-as-pm-2440649.html |access-date=14 April 2022 |work=The New Indian Express |date=11 April 2022}}</ref> In November 2022, when asked about the conspiracy to remove him, Khan said "it’s behind me. The Pakistan I want to lead must have good relationships with everyone, especially the United States. Our relationship with the US has been as of a master-servant relationship, or a master-slave relationship, and we’ve been used like a hired gun. But for that I blame my own governments more than the US".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hussain |first1=Abid |title=Imran Khan's U-turn: No longer blaming US for his ouster as PM |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/11/14/imran-khan-u-turn-no-longer-blames-us-for-removal-as-premier |work=Al Jazeera |date=14 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan seeks to repair ties with US; says cipher conspiracy is over |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1009606-imran-khan-seeks-to-repair-ties-with-us-after-cypher-conspiracy |work=The News International |date=13 November 2022}}</ref> ==Post-premiership== === 2022 Toshakhana reference case === {{Further|Toshakhana reference case}} The [[Pakistan Democratic Movement]]'s [[Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Pakistan|MNAs]] brought the Toshakhana case against Khan in August 2022 because he failed to disclose the specifics of the Toshakhana presents in his yearly asset report to the [[Election Commission of Pakistan]] (ECP).<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 October 2022 |title=Toshakhana reference: ECP disqualifies PTI chief Imran Khan |url=https://www.brecorder.com/news/40204406 |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=Brecorder}}</ref> The investigation was started by the ECP, which then made its final determination on 21 October 2022, disqualifying Imran from holding public office for engaging in dishonest behavior, fabricating information, and making an inaccurate declaration in the reference under Article 63(1)(p) of the constitution of Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 October 2022 |title=Imran disqualified |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2382771/imran-disqualified |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=14 November 2022 |title=Toshakhana reference sent to trial court against Imran |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2386284/toshakhana-reference-sent-to-trial-court-for-criminal-proceedings-against-imran |access-date=21 November 2022 |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> Following the verdict, Khan organized the [[2022 Azadi March II|Azadi March II]] to protest.<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 October 2022 |title=Kaptaan marches again: What next? |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2383653/kaptaan-marches-again-what-next |website=The Express Tribune}}</ref> === Assassination attempt === {{Main article|Attempted assassination of Imran Khan}} [[File:Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg|left|thumb|Khan speaking to media at [[Shaukat Khanum hospital]] after treatment]] On 3 November 2022, Khan was shot in the leg or in the foot by a gunman while giving a speech to supporters at a rally in [[Wazirabad]], Punjab, and leading a march to the capital [[Islamabad]] to demand snap elections after he was ousted. Automatic gunfire was heard in footage aired on local news channels which also showed Khan being carried away and put in a car, with a bandage visible on his leg. Khan's conditions were not described as critical.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Shah |first=Saeed |title=Former Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan Shot in Leg at Protest Rally |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/shots-fired-at-pakistan-protest-rally-held-by-ex-prime-minister-imran-khan-11667478021|date=3 November 2022 |access-date=3 November 2022 |website=The Wall Street Journal}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Imran Khan shot in leg in 'assassination attempt', former Pakistan prime minister's supporters say |url=https://news.sky.com/story/imran-khan-shot-in-leg-in-assassination-attempt-former-pakistan-prime-ministers-supporters-say-12737148 |access-date=3 November 2022 |website=Sky News}}</ref> A PTI party's supporter was killed during the shooting, and eight other people were also wounded. The perpetrator was arrested at the scene and claimed that he wanted only to target Khan for "spreading hatred and misleading the people".<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 November 2022 |title=Pakistan ex-PM Imran Khan shot and wounded at protest march |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-63496202 |access-date=3 November 2022}}</ref> === 2023 arrests === ==== First arrest and release ==== {{Main|2023 Imran Khan arrest protests|Arrest of Imran Khan}} As a result of an arrest warrant issued by the district and sessions court in [[Islamabad]], the [[Islamabad Police]] and [[Punjab Police (Pakistan)|Lahore Police]] started an operation to arrest Khan on 14 March 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Abid |title='Police here to send me to jail,' Khan says in video amid clashes |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/3/14/tear-gas-water-cannons-fired-outside-ex-pakistan-pms-residence |access-date=16 March 2023 |website=www.aljazeera.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author1=Sophia Saifi |author2=Tara John |author3=Vasco Cotovio |author4=Kathleen Magramo |author5=Azaz Syed |date=14 March 2023 |title=Imran Khan greets supporters outside home after Pakistan police arrest operation ends in chaos |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/14/asia/pakistan-imran-khan-clashes-police-intl/index.html |access-date=16 March 2023 |website=CNN}}</ref> On 9 May, Khan was arrested at the Islamabad High Court by paramilitary forces;<ref>{{Cite web |title=Imran Khan Arrested Outside Court, Whisked Away By Paramilitary Personnel |url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/former-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-arrested-outside-islamabad-high-court-news-agency-ani-quoting-local-media-4018356 |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=NDTV.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Abid |title=Former Pakistani PM Imran Khan arrested at Islamabad court |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/9/former-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-arrested-outside-islamabad-court |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=www.aljazeera.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=12 November 2022 |title=Zaman Park: Imran Khan's new political base |work=The Nation (newspaper) |url=https://www.nation.com.pk/12-Nov-2022/zaman-park-imran-khan-s-new-political-base |access-date=10 April 2022}}</ref> this was over his alleged role in the [[Al-Qadir Trust]] [[Al-Qadir Trust case|case]],<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=9 May 2023 |title=Imran Khan Arrest LIVE Updates: Former Pakistan PM taken into custody from outside Islamabad High Court |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/pakistan/imran-khan-arrested-live-updates-8599944/ |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=The Indian Express}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Burney |first=Umer |date=9 May 2023 |title=Imran Khan arrested from outside IHC in Al-Qadir Trust case |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1751782 |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=DAWN.COM}}</ref> after which PTI-party members had called for nationwide protests.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Imran Khan arrest live updates: PTI leaders call for nationwide protests |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/imran-khan-arrest-live-updates/liveblog/100098611.cms |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=The Times of India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 May 2023 |title=Imran Khan:Dozens of police seize ex-PM outside court in Pakistan |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-65531648 |website=BBC News}}</ref><ref name="bbc.com" /> His arrest led to [[2023 Pakistani protests|widespread protests]] and the [[May 9 riots]].<ref>{{cite web |title=May 9 riots 'mastermind' Imran Khan to be tried in military court: Rana Sanaullah |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/490237-imran-khan-to-be-tried-in-military-court-for-may-9-riots-rana-sanaullah|work=Geo News|date=30 May 2023|access-date=1 February 2024}}</ref> The arrest was later declared illegal by the Supreme Court.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Saifi |first=Sophia |date=11 May 2023 |title=Arrest of Pakistan's former Prime Minister Imran Khan was illegal, top court rules |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/11/asia/imran-khan-arrest-illegal-pakistan-supreme-court-gbr-intl/index.html |access-date=6 June 2023 |website=CNN}}</ref> Following the 9 May riots, many PTI members deserted Khan and founded the [[Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party]] under the leadership of [[Jahangir Tareen]].<ref>{{Cite web |author=Samaa Web Desk |date=8 June 2023 |title=Demanding action against May 9 instigators, JKT, Aleem Khan officially launch Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party |url=https://www.samaaenglish.tv/news/40038303 |access-date=10 June 2023 |website=Samaa}}</ref> ===== Bailout ===== On 12 May, the Islamabad High Court declared the arrest illegal and mandated Khan's immediate release.<ref name="ReferenceB">{{Cite news |date=12 May 2023 |title=Imran Khan leaves court after being granted bail |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-65571796 |access-date=13 May 2023}}</ref> Khan was granted protected bail and released on the same day, meaning he could not be re-arrested on those charges for two weeks.<ref name="ReferenceB"/> ==== Conviction and second arrest ==== {{Further|Lettergate}} On 5 August 2023, Khan was arrested for the second time and sentenced to three years in prison after being found guilty of misusing his premiership from 2018 to 2022 to buy and sell gifts in state possession that were received during visits abroad and worth more than 140 million [[Pakistani rupees|rupees]].<ref name="Walsh 2023">{{Cite news |last=Walsh|first=Aoife|date=5 August 2023 |title=Pakistan ex-PM Khan given three-year jail sentence |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-66414696 |access-date=5 August 2023}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Pakistan's Imran Khan sentenced to three years in prison, arrested |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/5/pakistan-court-sentences-ex-pm-imran-khan-to-3-years-in-prison-state-tv |access-date=17 December 2023 |website=Al Jazeera}}</ref> On 29 August 2023, an appeals court suspended Khan's corruption conviction and three-year prison term, and granted bail.<ref name=":6">{{Cite news |date=23 August 2023 |title=Pakistani court suspends former Prime Minister Imran Khan's conviction, sentencing |work=Fox News |url=https://www.foxnews.com/world/pakistani-court-suspends-former-prime-minister-imran-khans-conviction-sentencing |access-date=29 August 2023}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite news |last=Goldbaum |first=Christina |date=29 August 2023 |title=Imran Khan's 3-Year Sentence Is Suspended by Pakistan Appeals Court |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/29/world/asia/pakistan-imran-khan-appeal.html |access-date=29 August 2023}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{Cite news |last=Adil |first=Hafsa |date=29 August 2023 |title=Imran Khan live news: Ex-Pakistan PM to remain in jail for 'cypher' hearing |work=AlJazeera |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/8/29/imran-khan-live-updates-pakistan-court-orders-ex-pms-release |access-date=29 August 2023}}</ref> Despite the suspended conviction in the corruption case, a special court in Islamabad ordered that he remain incarcerated in connection with the "cypher case": Khan has repeatedly alleged that he received a cypher, or diplomatic cable, which contained proof that there was a US led conspiracy with Pakistan's military establishment to oust him from office. The [[Federal Investigation Agency]] registered a case against Khan for sharing information on the alleged cypher and leaking state secrets, and thereby violating the [[Official Secrets Act (Pakistan)|Official Secrets Act]].<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Abid |title=Despite bail order, Imran Khan remains in jail over 'cypher case' |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/29/despite-bail-order-imran-khan-remains-in-jail-over-cypher-case |access-date=17 December 2023 |website=Al Jazeera}}</ref><ref name=":10">{{Cite web |title=Pakistan court indicts jailed ex-PM Imran Khan in state secrets case |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/13/pakistan-court-indicts-jailed-ex-pm-imran-khan-in-state-secrets-case |access-date=17 December 2023 |website=Al Jazeera}}</ref> On 30 January 2024, Khan was convicted and sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment over the case. Khan reacted by urging voters to "take revenge for every injustice with your vote" in the [[2024 Pakistani general election]] on 8 February. One of his lawyers called the decision illegal, and his legal team planned to appeal the decision.<ref name="BBC-68138591" /> Many observers alleged that the sentence was part of a campaign to sideline Khan and the PTI before the 2024 elections;<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shahid |first=Ariba |date=30 January 2024 |title=Reaction to Pakistan ex-PM Imran Khan's 10-year jail term |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/reaction-pakistan-ex-pm-imran-khans-10-year-jail-term-2024-01-30/ |access-date=30 January 2024 |website=Reuters}}</ref> Khan himself described all the charges against him as "politically motivated". His then-foreign minister and deputy in the PTI, [[Shah Mahmood Qureshi]], was also sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment over the case.<ref name="BBC-68138591">{{cite news |title=Imran Khan: Pakistan former PM jailed for 10 years in state secrets case |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-68138591 |access-date=30 January 2024 |agency=BBC News |date=30 January 2024}}</ref> Khan's sister Aleema said that prosecutors had sought the death penalty for her brother.<ref>{{cite news |title=Former Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan gets 10 years in prison ahead of elections |url=https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-imran-khan-sentenced-e2305d25c8b81f031a47507063e3b745 |access-date=31 January 2024 |work=Associated Press News |date=30 January 2024}}</ref> The next day, Khan was convicted and sentenced to 14 years' imprisonment for the [[Toshakhana case]],<ref>{{cite web |last1=Shahid |first1=Ariba |last2=Shahzad |first2=Asif |date=31 January 2024 |title=Pakistan ex-PM Imran Khan jailed for 14 years a day after 10-year sentence |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistan-ex-pm-imran-khan-sentenced-14-years-state-gifts-case-dawn-2024-01-31/ |access-date=2 February 2024 |website=Reuters}}</ref> which involved the illegal sale of state gifts given to him and his wife, Bushra Bibi, when he was prime minister.<ref>{{cite news |title=Imran Khan: Former Pakistan PM jailed another 14 years for graft |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-68150959 |access-date=31 January 2024 |agency=BBC News |date=31 January 2024}}</ref> The sentence was suspended on 1 April pending an appeal.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/1/pakistan-court-suspends-imran-khans-prison-sentence-in-state-gifts-case |title=Pakistan court suspends Imran Khan’s prison sentence in state gifts case |work=Al Jazeera |date=1 April 2024}}</ref> On 3 February, Khan and his wife were convicted and sentenced to an additional seven years in prison and fined 500,000 rupees ($1,800) each following a criminal complaint by Bushra Bibi's former husband, Khawar Maneka, saying that Bushra did not complete her [[Iddah|Iddat]] before marrying Khan in 2018.<ref>{{cite news |title=Pakistan's ex-PM Imran Khan, wife get seven-year jail term for unlawful marriage |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240203-pakistan-s-ex-pm-imran-khan-wife-get-seven-year-jail-term-for-unlawful-marriage |access-date=3 February 2024 |agency=France 24 |date=3 February 2024}}</ref> On 16 February, his legal team filed an appeal against the three consecutive convictions.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-imran-khan-convictions-appeal-1a45815d3c64bcd60253041ea521d8d8 |title=Imprisoned former Pakistani premier Khan appeals 3 recent convictions |work=Associated Press |date=17 February 2024}}</ref> Since his arrest in August, Khan has been held in the [[Central Jail Rawalpindi|Adiala Prison]] in [[Rawalpindi]], where his trial was also held.<ref name="BBC-68138591" /> On 8 February, a PTI official said Khan had been allowed to vote in prison for the [[2024 Pakistani general election]] using a postal ballot.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240208-polls-open-in-pakistan-with-khan-in-jail-and-sharif-tipped-to-win |title=Polls close in Pakistan after millions vote in election marred by violence |work=France 24 |date=8 February 2024}}</ref> On 12 March 2024, authorities imposed a two-week ban on visits to the prison, citing intelligence reports about a possible attack on the facility.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-imran-khan-prison-visits-banned-b848f594221a44dd59d8d594ffe55462 |title=Pakistani authorities bar visitors for imprisoned ex-Prime Minister Imran Khan for 2 weeks |work=Associated Press |date=12 March 2024}}</ref> Khan has been mentioned as a possible candidate to be Chancellor of the University of Oxford, following the announcement of the retirement of the incumbent, [[Chris Patten]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Clarence-Smith |first=Louisa |last2=Penna |first2=Dominic |date=2024-02-07 |title=Rory Stewart tipped as next chancellor of Oxford University |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/02/07/rory-stewart-tipped-as-next-chancellor-of-oxford-university/ |access-date=2024-02-10 |work=The Telegraph |language=en-GB |issn=0307-1235}}</ref> == Wealth == In 2003, Khan had a house in [[Zaman Park, Lahore]] worth {{PKRConvert|29|m}}. He was also an [[investor]], investing more than {{PKRConvert|40|m}} in various businesses. He was owner of agriculture land of 39 [[Kanal (unit)|kanals]] (5 acres) at Talhar, Islamabad, and 530 kanals (66 acres) at [[Khanewal]] and had a share in 363 kanals (44 acres) of other agricultural land that he had inherited.<ref name="dawn.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/125353|title=Lawmakers declare assets|date=17 November 2003}}</ref> Khan paid {{PKRConvert|10.19|m}} to buy two apartments at [[Constitution Avenue (Islamabad)|Shahra-e-Dastoor]] in Islamabad.<ref name="gulf-times.com">{{Cite web|url=https://gulf-times.com/story/677697|title=ECP releases details of PM's assets|date=11 November 2020|website=Gulf-Times}}</ref> Other assets in 2017 included [[furniture]] worth {{PKRConvert|0.6|m}} and [[livestock]] valued at {{PKRConvert|0.2|m}}. He then had no vehicle registered in his name.<ref name="net worth">{{cite web|title=Imran Khan's net worth over a billion, yet no vehicle in his name|url=https://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2017/06/imran-khans-net-worth-over-a-billion-yet-no-vehicle-in-his-name/|website=[[Samaa TV]]|access-date=30 July 2017|date=16 June 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170804054737/https://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2017/06/imran-khans-net-worth-over-a-billion-yet-no-vehicle-in-his-name/|archive-date=4 August 2017}}</ref> In 2017, Khan owned a 300-kanal mansion in Bani Gala, Islamabad, worth {{PKRConvert|750|m}}, which he declared as a gift in his statement to the [[Election Commission of Pakistan]]. The mansion is located within a gated enclosure and is accessible through a private driveway.<ref name="banigala">{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1347990|title=Bani Gala: Built on Illegalitiess|first=Faiza|last=Moatasim|date=30 July 2017|website=dawn.com|access-date=6 August 2018}}</ref> In November 2019, using FBR statements, Pakistani media revealed how much tax Khan had paid in 37 years. Khan paid {{PKRConvert|103.763|k}} of tax in 2017, and, over 37 years, he paid a total of {{PKRConvert|4|m|year=2019|to=USD}} in tax up to 2019. The documents released by the FBR also state that, during this period, he was exempted for some years from paying tax.<ref>{{cite web|title=How much tax Imran paid in last 37 years? |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/571131-how-much-tax-imran-paid-in-last-37-years |last=Durrani |first=Fakhar |date=19 November 2019 |website=[[The News International]]}}</ref> On 3 January 2022, [[Federal Board of Revenue|FBR]] released its 2019 tax directory for parliamentarians and it was revealed that Khan had paid {{PKRConvert|9.8|m|0|nolink=yes}} in taxes in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1667427|title=FBR 2019 data: PM Imran paid Rs9.8m in taxes while PPP's Yousuf Raza Gillani paid none|first=Tahir|last=Sherani|date=3 January 2022|website=Dawn.com|access-date=20 January 2022}}</ref> == Public image == After the May 2013 elections, [[Mohammed Hanif]] writing for ''[[The Guardian]]'', termed Khan's support as appealing "to the educated middle classes but Pakistan's main problem is that there aren't enough educated urban middle-class citizens in the country".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/may/13/pakistan-elections-nawaz-sharif-imran-khan|title=Pakistan elections: how Nawaz Sharif beat Imran Khan and what happens next|last=Hanif|first=Mohammed|date=13 May 2013|work=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118085353/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/may/13/pakistan-elections-nawaz-sharif-imran-khan|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> [[Pankaj Mishra]] writing for ''[[The New York Times]]'' in 2012, characterised Khan as a "cogent picture out of his—and Pakistan's—clashing identities" adding that "his identification with the suffering masses and his attacks on his affluent, English-speaking peers have long been mocked in the living rooms of Lahore and Karachi as the hypocritical ravings of "Im the Dim" and "Taliban Khan"—the two favored monikers for him." Mishra concluded with "like all populist politicians, Khan appears to offer something to everyone. Yet the great differences between his constituencies—socially liberal, upper-middle-class Pakistanis and the deeply conservative residents of Pakistan's tribal areas—seem irreconcilable."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/19/magazine/pakistans-imran-khan-must-be-doing-something-right.html|title=Pakistan's Imran Khan Must Be Doing Something Right|last=Mishra|first=Pankaj|date=16 August 2012|work=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118032308/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/19/magazine/pakistans-imran-khan-must-be-doing-something-right.html|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> His critics have often called him "Fitna Khan" and "Zinayi Khan".<ref>{{Cite web |author=Web Desk |date=23 February 2023 |title='Fitna Khan' will hold long march if he loses election: Rana Sana Ullah |url=https://arynews.tv/fitna-khan-will-hold-long-march-if-he-loses-election-sana-ullah/ |access-date=10 June 2023 |website=ARY NEWS}}</ref> [[File:Interfaith Christmas Dinner 2014 (2).jpg|left|thumb|Khan addressing an Interfaith Christmas Dinner in 2014]] On 18 March 2012, [[Salman Rushdie]] criticised Khan for refusing to attend the ''[[India Today]]'' Conference because of Rushdie's attendance. Khan cited the "immeasurable hurt" that Rushdie's writings have caused Muslims around the world. Rushdie, in turn, suggested that Khan was a "dictator in waiting."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/18/in-delhi-rushdie-issues-a-battle-cry/|title=In Delhi, Rushdie Issues a Battle Cry|last=Timmons|first=Heather|work=India Ink|date=18 March 2012 |access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170814180037/https://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/18/in-delhi-rushdie-issues-a-battle-cry/|archive-date=14 August 2017}}</ref> In 2011, while writing for ''[[The Washington Post]]'', Richard Leiby termed Khan as an underdog, adding that he "often sounds like a pro-democracy liberal but is well known for his coziness with conservative Islamist parties."<ref name="politicalplayer">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistani-cricket-hero-imran-khan-becomes-a-political-player/2011/08/31/gIQAVYYBxJ_story.html|title=Pakistani cricket hero Imran Khan becomes a political player|newspaper=Washington Post|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118041803/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia-pacific/pakistani-cricket-hero-imran-khan-becomes-a-political-player/2011/08/31/gIQAVYYBxJ_story.html|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> [[Ayesha Siddiqa]], in September 2014, writing for ''[[The Express Tribune]]'', claimed that "while we can all sympathise with Khan's right to change the political tone, it would be worthwhile for him to envision how he would, if he did become the prime minister of this country, put the genie back into the bottle."<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/763612/no-room-for-democracy/|title=No room for democracy – The Express Tribune|date=18 September 2014|work=The Express Tribune|access-date=16 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118033459/http://tribune.com.pk/story/763612/no-room-for-democracy/|archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> [[H. M. Naqvi]] termed Khan as a "sort of a [[Ron Paul]] figure", adding that "there is no taint of corruption and there is his anti-establishment message."<ref name="politicalplayer" /> During the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, Khan was a popular [[sex symbol]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.firstpost.com/world/profiling-imran-khan-the-medias-favourite-hot-dumb-blonde-555966.html|title=Profiling Imran Khan: The media's favourite hot, dumb blonde|work=Firstpost|date=13 December 2012|access-date=29 March 2017|first=Lakshmi|last=Chaudhry}}</ref><ref name="MT">{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/mohsin-tanveer/imran-khan_b_14859332.html|title=Imran Khan: Why This Man Isn't Really Sexy|work=The Huffington Post|date=20 February 2017|access-date=29 March 2017|first=Mohsin|last=Tanveer}}</ref> He became known as a socialite in English [[High society (social class)|high society]],<ref name="MT" /> and sported a [[Playboy (lifestyle)|playboy]] image amongst the British press and [[paparazzi]] due to his "non-stop partying" at London nightclubs such as [[Annabel's]] and Tramp, although he claims to have hated English pubs and that he never drank alcohol.<ref name="WP profile" /><ref name="times profile" /><ref name="khan artist">{{cite news|url=http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/005/658vhcpk.asp?pg=1|title=Khan Artist|last=Forsyth|first=James|date=31 May 2005|work=[[The Weekly Standard]]|access-date=5 November 2007|archive-date=19 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019002136/http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/005/658vhcpk.asp?pg=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> British heiress Sita White, daughter of [[Gordon White, Baron White of Hull]], became the mother of his alleged [[out of wedlock|lovechild]] daughter, Tyrian Jade White. A judge in the United States ruled him to be the father of Tyrian due to his failure to appear in court,<ref name="LA">{{cite web|url=http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana|title=USA: Los Angeles: Court Rules That Imran Khan Is Father of 5 Year Old|website=AP Archive|access-date=8 January 2019}}</ref> but Khan has denied paternity and asked for the case to be open in Pakistani courts.<ref name="deccan herald">{{cite news|url=http://www.deccanherald.com/Content/Nov152007/foreign2007111535867.asp?section=updatenews|title=Imran slogs it out in the rugged world of Pakistani politics|work=Deccan Herald|access-date=5 October 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071117025701/http://www.deccanherald.com/Content/Nov152007/foreign2007111535867.asp?section=updatenews|archive-date=17 November 2007}}</ref><ref name="ECP rejects references against Imran">{{cite news|url=http://www.dawn.com/2007/09/06/top5.htm|title=ECP rejects references against Imran|date=6 September 2007|publisher=[[Dawn News]]|access-date=6 September 2007|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080905161811/http://www.dawn.com/2007/09/06/top5.htm|archive-date=5 September 2008}}</ref> Later in 2007, [[Election Commission of Pakistan]] ruled in favour of Khan and dismissed the ''[[ex parte]]'' judgment of the U.S. court, on grounds that it was neither admissible in evidence before any court or tribunal in Pakistan nor executable against him.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ecp.gov.pk/CecJudgement/Imran%20Khan%20final%20order.pdf|title=Dr. Sher Afgan Khan Niazi Versus Mr. Imran Khan, MNA/Dr. Farooq Sattar & 9 Others. Versus Mr. Imran Khan, MNA|date=5 September 2007|work=Election Commission of Pakistan|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923233307/http://www.ecp.gov.pk/CecJudgement/Imran%20Khan%20final%20order.pdf|archive-date=23 September 2015}}</ref> About his lifestyle as a bachelor, he has often said that, "I never claim to have led an angelic life."<ref name="2006 profile" /> [[Declan Walsh (journalist)|Declan Walsh]] in ''[[The Guardian]]'' newspaper in England in 2005 described Khan as a "miserable politician", observing that "Khan's ideas and affiliations since entering politics in 1996 have swerved and skidded like a [[Auto rickshaw|rickshaw]] in a rainshower... He preaches democracy one day but gives a vote to reactionary mullahs the next."<ref name="Walsh profile1">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan|title=When you speak out, people react|last=Walsh|first=Delcan|date=31 August 2005|work=The Guardian|location=UK|access-date=21 July 2008|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829163743/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan|archive-date=29 August 2013}}</ref> Khan has also been accused by some opponents and critics of hypocrisy and opportunism, including what has been called his life's "playboy to puritan U-turn".<ref name="foreign correspondent feature" /> Political commentator [[Najam Sethi]], stated: "A lot of the Imran Khan story is about backtracking on a lot of things he said earlier, which is why this doesn't inspire people."<ref name="foreign correspondent feature" /> Author [[Fatima Bhutto]] has criticised Khan for "incredible coziness not with the military but with dictatorship" as well as some of his political decisions.<ref name="Fatima Bhutto Blasts Imran Khan">{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/BL-IRTB-14200|title=Fatima Bhutto Blasts Imran Khan|date=22 January 2012|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]}}</ref> Nevertheless, Khan's approval rating since he became Prime Minister remained comparatively robust for an officeholder in Pakistani politics, with a majority approving (51%), compared to 46% disapproval and 3% undecided.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gallup.com.pk/opinions-on-imran-khans-performance-at-51-around-half-of-pakistanis-express-a-favourable-opinion-on-imran-khans-performance-to-date-as-prime-minister-goodvery-good/|title=Opinions on Imran Khan's Performance: At 51%, around half of Pakistanis express a favourable opinion on Imran Khan's performance to date as Prime Minister (good/very good).|date=25 January 2019|website=Gallup Pakistan}}</ref> Other polls suggested his approval was as high as 57%.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1470150|title=IRI poll shows strong approval rating for PTI govt|newspaper=Dawn.com|date=17 March 2019|last1=Khan|first1=Iftikhar A.}}</ref> === In popular culture === {{See also|Go Nawaz Go}} During his cricketing days, Khan featured in many advertisements and television commercials as a celebrity [[Celebrity branding|brand endorser]]. These included [[Pepsi]] Pakistan, [[Brooke Bond]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://aryzauq.tv/5-commercials-featuring-the-legendary-imran-khan/|title=5 Commercials Featuring Imran Khan!|work=[[ARY Zauq]]|access-date=2 September 2018|archive-date=2 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180902151730/http://aryzauq.tv/5-commercials-featuring-the-legendary-imran-khan/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Thums Up]] (along with [[Sunil Gavaskar]]),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.exchange4media.com/advertising/blast-from-the-past-a-look-at-imran-khans-four-iconic-ads_91331.html|title=Blast From The Past- A Look at Imran Khan's Four Iconic Ads|date=30 July 2018|access-date=2 September 2018|work=Exchange4Media Magazine}}</ref> and the Indian soap brand Cinthol, at a time when Bollywood legend [[Vinod Khanna]] was also endorsing the same product.<ref name="DNA">{{cite news|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/cricket/report-imran-khan-the-kaptaan-who-was-changed-pakistan-cricket-2642079|title=Imran Khan: The 'Kaptaan' who changed Pakistan cricket forever|date=26 July 2018|access-date=2 September 2018|work=DNA India}}</ref> His popularity in India was such that it was "unmatched in an era when there were no smartphones to take selfies. He was mobbed everywhere he went."<ref name="DNA" /> The late veteran Bollywood actor [[Dev Anand]] even offered him a role in his sports action-thriller movie ''[[Awwal Number]]'' (1990), that of a cricket star in decline opposite an upcoming cricketer essayed by [[Aamir Khan]], and as he refused, citing his lack of acting skills, the role eventually went to [[Aditya Pancholi]].<ref>Correspondonent (5 December 2011), [https://www.mid-day.com/articles/dev-anand-wanted-imran-to-star-in-awwal-number/144861 "Dev Anand wanted Imran to star in Awwal Number"], ''Mid-Day''. Retrieved 19 April 2019.</ref> In 2010, a Pakistani production house produced a biographical film based on Khan's life, titled ''Kaptaan: The Making of a Legend''. The title, which is Urdu for "Captain", depicts Khan's captaincy and career with the Pakistan cricket team, which led them to victory in the 1992 cricket world cup, as well as events which shaped his life; from being ridiculed in cricket to being labelled a [[playboy (lifestyle)|playboy]];<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nypost.com/2018/07/28/meet-pakistans-playboy-turned-prime-minister/|title=Meet Pakistan's playboy-turned-prime minister|first=Mary Kay|last=Linge|date=28 July 2018}}</ref> from the death of his mother to his efforts and endeavours in building the first cancer hospital in Pakistan; from being the first Chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]] to the building of Namal University.<ref>{{cite news |last=Akhila |first=Ranganna |date=1 July 2011 |title=Kaptaan Imran on the silver screen |publisher=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/i-kaptaan-i-imran-on-the-silver-screen-619834 |url-status=live |access-date=9 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401134136/http://blogs.espncricinfo.com/thebuzz/archives/2011/07/kaptaan_imran_on_the_silver_sc.php |archive-date=1 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Kaptaan-The Movie at Express Tribune|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/198852/movie-on-imran-khan-will-kaptaan-hit-a-sixer/|work=The Express Tribune|date=29 June 2011|access-date=9 October 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929200514/http://tribune.com.pk/story/198852/movie-on-imran-khan-will-kaptaan-hit-a-sixer/|archive-date=29 September 2011}}</ref> Canadian rock band [[Nickelback]] released a music video for its politically themed single "Edge of a Revolution", featuring a short clip of a [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) rally among other protests. The brief clip from the PTI rally shows red-and-green party flags along with a poster of PTI Chairman Imran Khan, who was the most popular opposition leader.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1130269|title=Edge of Revolution: New Nickelback song features glimpse of PTI rally|date=6 September 2014|website=dawn.com}}</ref> ===Views on the Pashtuns and Afghans=== In his virtual address at the [[Seventy-sixth session of the United Nations General Assembly|76th Session]] of the [[United Nations General Assembly]] on 24 September 2021, Khan remarked “Then all along the tribal belt ([[FATA]]) bordering Afghanistan, – Pakistan’s semi-autonomous tribal belt – where no Pakistan army had been there since our independence, they [the Pashtuns] had strong sympathies with the Afghan Taliban, not because of their religious ideology but because of Pashtun nationalism, which is very strong." His comments prompted outrage among many Pashtuns, who called on him to apologise. Khan made similar comments also on 11 October, which triggered a protest in Peshawar the next day by the leftist [[Mazdoor Kisan Party]] (MKP). The [[Awami National Party]] (ANP) and the [[Pashtun Tahafuz Movement]] (PTM) also condemned Khan for "linking the Pashtuns with terrorists."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/920082-talibanising-pashtuns|title=Talibanising Pashtuns|website=The News International |date=27 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gandhara.rferl.org/amp/imran-khan-comments-pashtuns-taliban/31511322.html|title=Pakistan's Imran Khan Under Fire For Claiming Pashtuns Are Taliban Sympathizers|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|date=15 October 2021|access-date=24 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531064405/https://gandhara.rferl.org/amp/imran-khan-comments-pashtuns-taliban/31511322.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1651737|title=Pakhtuns not terrorists, says ANP|website=Dawn|date=13 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|first=Angana|last=Chakrabarti|url=https://theprint.in/go-to-pakistan/pakistani-pashtuns-have-a-message-for-imran-khan-we-are-not-taliban/749528/|title=Pakistani Pashtuns have a message for Imran Khan—'we are not Taliban'|website=The Print|date=12 October 2021}}</ref> During his keynote address at the [[Organisation of Islamic Cooperation]]'s (OIC) Extraordinary Session of [[OIC Council of Foreign Ministers|Foreign Ministers]] on 19 December 2021, which was held in Islamabad to discuss the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan, Khan said that not allowing girls to study was part of Afghan culture, and that the world should respect that. His remarks were criticised by many people from Afghanistan and Pakistan,<ref>{{Cite web|first=Tenzin|last=Zompa|url=https://theprint.in/go-to-pakistan/imran-khan-defends-taliban-on-female-education-pakistanis-say-educate-yourself/784599/|title=Imran Khan defends Taliban on female education. Pakistanis say 'educate yourself'|website=The Print|date=20 December 2021}}</ref> including former Afghan president [[Hamid Karzai]]. [[Nobel Prize|Nobel]] laureate [[Malala Yousafzai]] also slammed Khan's remarks, saying: "I nearly lost my life fighting against the Taliban's ban on girls' education."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/i-nearly-lost-my-life-malala-slams-imran-khan-s-pashtun-culture-remarks-101640063358470.html|title='I nearly lost my life…': Malala Yousafzai slams Imran Khan's 'Pashtun culture' remarks|website=Hindustan Times|date=21 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1665123|title=PM on education|website=Dawn|date=22 December 2021}}</ref> == Awards and honours == {{Main|List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan}} ===State honours === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" |-- ! colspan=2 width="350px"| Decoration ! width="150px"| Country ! width="150px"| Date ! width="300px"| Note ! Ref. |- | [[File:Order of Bahrain, 1st class.png |100x100px|frameless]] | '''[[King Hamad Order of the Renaissance]]''' | {{flag |Bahrain}} | 17 December 2019 | ''First Class'', the highest honour of Bahrain awarded to foreign dignitaries |<ref name="Order of the Renaissance">{{cite news |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/584510|title=Imran awarded Bahrain's highest civil award|date=17 December 2019|work=The International|access-date=22 June 2023}}</ref> |} == Literary work == Khan has published six works of non-fiction, including an autobiography co-written with Patrick Murphy. He has also written about the modern history of Pakistan in his book ''Main Aur Mera Pakistan'' published in 2014 in [[Urdu]] and [[Hindi]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.orientpaperbacks.com/products/product-1|title=Main Aur Mera Pakistan – Imran Khan's Book in Hindi|publisher=Orient Paperbacks|access-date=16 June 2021|archive-date=14 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211114132521/https://www.orientpaperbacks.com/products/product-1|url-status=dead}}</ref> The book contains details about Pakistan's wars with India in [[1965 India-Pakistan War|1965]] and [[1971 India-Pakistan War|1971]], the impact of [[1979 Iranian Revolution]] and capture of terrorist [[Osama bin Laden]] at [[Abbottabad]] in 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thelibrarypk.com/main-aur-mera-pakistan/ |title=Main Aur Mera Pakistan by Imran Khan|date=22 August 2017|publisher=Pakistan Library|access-date=16 June 2021}}</ref> He periodically writes editorials on cricket and Pakistani politics in several leading Pakistani and British newspapers. It was revealed in 2008 that Khan's second book, ''Indus Journey: A Personal View of Pakistan'', had required heavy editing from the publisher. The publisher Jeremy Lewis revealed in a memoir that when he asked Khan to show his writing for publication, "He handed me a leather-bound notebook or diary containing a few jottings and autobiographical snippets. It took me, at most, five minutes to read them; and that, it soon became apparent, was all we had to go on."<ref name="Indus Journey">{{cite news |title=It's a miracle... Imran's notes turn into book |work=[[London Evening Standard]] |date=4 July 2008}}</ref> Khan's most recent book was published in 2011, an autobiography about his transition from cricketer to politician, as well as the challenges he faced in his philanthropic work.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/pakistan-personal-history-imran-khan-2359195.html|title=Pakistan: A Personal History by Imran Khan|date=3 November 2011|newspaper=[[The Independent]]|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> Khan has also penned op-eds in various media outlets, including CNN where he advocated for conversation and restoration of damaged natural ecosystems.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/05/opinions/imran-khan-world-environment-day-2021-spc-intl/index.html|title=World Environment Day: We must conserve and restore our ecosystems, for the sake of future generations|first=Imran|last=Khan|website=CNN|date=5 June 2021 }}</ref> === Bibliography === * {{cite book |author=Khan, Imran | year = 1975 | title = West and East | publisher=[[Macmillan Publishers]] | isbn= 978-0-333-90059-8}} * {{cite book |author1=Khan, Imran |author2=Murphy, Patrick | year = 1983 | title = Imran: The Autobiography of Imran Khan | publisher=Pelham Books | isbn= 978-0-7207-1489-0}} * {{cite book | author=Khan, Imran | year = 1989 | title = Imran Khan's Cricket Skills |location=London | publisher=Golden Press in association with Hamlyn | isbn= 978-0-600-56349-5}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year = 1991 | title = Indus Journey: A Personal View of Pakistan | publisher=Chatto & Windus | isbn= 978-0-7011-3527-0}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year = 1992 | title = All Round View | publisher=Mandarin | isbn= 978-0-7493-1499-6}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year = 1993 | title = Warrior Race: A Journey Through the Land of the Tribal Pathans | publisher=[[Chatto & Windus]] | isbn= 978-0-7011-3890-5}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year=2011 | title = Pakistan: A Personal History | title-link = Pakistan: A Personal History | publisher=Bantam Press | isbn= 978-0-593-06774-1}} * {{cite book | last = Khan | first = Imran | year=2014 | title = Main Aur Mera Pakistan | publisher=[[Orient Paperback]] | isbn = 978-81-222056-8-8 }} == See also == {{Portal|Cricket|Pakistan|Politics}} * [[Goldschmidt family|Goldsmith family]] * [[Pets of Imran Khan]] * [[List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan]] * [[Player of the Match awards (cricket)]] * [[List of sportsperson-politicians]] * [[List of international prime ministerial trips made by Imran Khan]] <!-- * [[List of sledging incidents and fights in cricket]] --> == References == {{reflist}} === Bibliography === {{refbegin|33em}} * {{citation|first1=Chris|last1=Hutchins|author-link=Chris Hutchins|first2=Dominic|last2=Midgley|url={{Google books|mLxVDQAAQBAJ|page=PT163|plainurl=yes}}|title=Goldsmith: Money, Women and Power|date=2015|publisher=BookBaby|page=163|isbn=978-0-9933566-3-6}}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * {{cite book | last = Tennant | first = Ivo | year = 1996 | title = Imran Khan | publisher=[[Trafalgar Square Publishing]] | isbn=978-0-575-05936-8}} * {{cite book|last=Huzur|first=Frank|title=Imran Versus Imran: The Untold Story|url=http://www.frankhuzur.com/imran-vs-imran.html|year=2011|publisher=Falcon & Falcon|isbn=978-8192055107|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007041922/http://www.frankhuzur.com/imran-vs-imran.html|archive-date=7 October 2013}} *{{cite book | last = Sandford | first = Christopher|author-link=Christopher Sandford (biographer) | year = 2009 | title = Imran Khan: The Cricketer, the Celebrity, the Politician | publisher=[[HarperCollins]] | isbn= 978-0-00-731888-9}} *{{cite book | last = Sadiq | first = B. J. | year = 2017 | title = Let There Be Justice: The Political Journey of Imran Khan | publisher=Fonthill Media | isbn= 978-1-78155-637-5}} * {{citation|first=Reham|last=Khan|author-link=Reham Khan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=52VmDwAAQBAJ|title=Reham Khan|date=2018|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers India|isbn=978-9-35-302322-5}} * {{citation|first=Piers|last=Morgan|author-link=Piers Morgan|url={{Google books|oKXJxdjenHIC|page=PT64|plainurl=yes}}|title=The Insider: The Private Diaries of a Scandalous Decade|date=2012|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-1-4464-9168-3|page=81}} {{refend}} ==External links== {{Sister project links | wikt=no | commons=Category:Imran Khan (politician) | b=no | n=Category:Imran Khan (politician) | q=Imran Khan | s=no | v=no | voy=no | species=no | d=Q155164}} * {{Twitter|ImranKhanPTI}} (English) * {{Twitter|ArabicIk}} (Arabic) * {{ESPNcricinfo|id=40560}} * [https://www.theguardian.com/profile/imrankhan Column archive] at ''[[The Guardian]]'' * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ui_oECjOoCE Imran Khan's journey from cricketing Playboy to Politician – Journeyman Pictures] * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j_p6AWtDgKU 1990s Interview, Cricketer Imran Khan at Home – thekinolibrary] * {{cite news|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/45789373|title=Stop fighting and start talking|date=14 December 2011|work=NBC News|format=video}} {{s-start}} {{s-sports}} {{s-bef|rows=2|before=[[Zaheer Abbas]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pakistan national cricket captains|Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team]]|years=1982–1983}} {{s-aft|after=[[Sarfraz Nawaz]]}} {{s-break}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pakistan national cricket captains|Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team]]|years=1985–1987}} {{s-aft|after=[[Abdul Qadir (cricketer)|Abdul Qadir]]}} {{s-break}} {{s-bef|before=[[Abdul Qadir (cricketer)|Abdul Qadir]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pakistan national cricket captains|Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team]]|years=1989–1992}} {{s-aft|after=[[Javed Miandad]]}} {{s-break}} {{s-ppo}} {{s-new|office}} {{s-ttl|title=Chairman of [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]]||years=1996–present}} {{s-inc}} {{s-break}} {{s-off}} {{s-bef|before=[[Nasirul Mulk]]<br /><small>([[Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan|Caretaker]])</small>}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Prime Minister of Pakistan]]|years=2018–2022}} {{s-aft|after=[[Shehbaz Sharif]]}} {{s-break}} {{s-aca}} {{s-bef|before=[[Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood|The Baroness Lockwood]]}} {{s-ttl|title=Chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]]|years=2005–2014}} {{s-aft|after=[[Kate Swann]]}} {{S-end}} {{Imran Khan}} {{Navboxes |list1= {{Khan Cabinet}} {{Prime Ministers of Pakistan}} {{Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf}} }} {{Navboxes |title=Cricket templates |bg = |fg = |bordercolor= |list1= {{Pakistan Test Cricket Captains}} {{Pakistan ODI Cricket Captains}} {{ICC Cricket World Cup Winning Captain}} {{Navboxes |title= Pakistan squads |bg= #03530f |fg= white |bordercolor=#9ACD32 |list1= {{Pakistan Squad 1975 Cricket World Cup}} {{Pakistan Squad 1979 Cricket World Cup}} {{Pakistan Squad 1983 Cricket World Cup}} {{Pakistan Squad 1987 Cricket World Cup}} {{Pakistan Squad 1992 Cricket World Cup}} }} {{All-rounder's Test triple}} {{Bowlers who took 300 wickets in Test cricket}} {{ICC Cricket Hall of Fame}} }} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Imran}} [[Category:Imran Khan| ]] [[Category:1952 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Prime Ministers of Pakistan]] [[Category:Pakistan International Airlines cricketers]] [[Category:Pakistan One Day International cricketers]] [[Category:Pakistani cricket captains]] [[Category:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf MNAs]] [[Category:Pakistan Test cricket captains]] [[Category:Pakistan Test cricketers]] [[Category:Pakistani expatriates in England]] [[Category:Pakistani autobiographers]] [[Category:Pakistani cricket commentators]] [[Category:Pakistani Muslims]] [[Category:Pakistani nationalists]] [[Category:Pakistani pacifists]] 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[[Category:Recipients of the Pride of Performance]] [[Category:Sussex cricketers]] [[Category:Pakistani expatriate cricketers in England]] [[Category:Wisden Cricketers of the Year]] [[Category:Wisden Leading Cricketers in the World]] [[Category:Worcestershire cricketers]] [[Category:World Series Cricket players]] [[Category:M Parkinson's World XI cricketers]] [[Category:Pakistani cricket coaches]] [[Category:Niazi family]] [[Category:Cricketers from Mianwali]] [[Category:Pashtun cricketers]] [[Category:Politicians from Islamabad]]'
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'@@ -169,5 +169,5 @@ {{Imran Khan sidebar}} -'''Imran Ahmed Khan Niazi''' ({{lang-ur|{{nq|عمران خان }}}}, {{IPA-ur|ɪmɾaːn ɛɦməd xaːn nɪjaːziː|pron}}; born 5 October 1952) is a Pakistani politician and former cricketer who served as the 22nd [[prime minister of Pakistan]] from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the [[Captain (cricket)|captain]] of the [[Pakistan national cricket team]] throughout the 1980s and early 90s. +'''Imran Ahmed Khan Nazi Nigga''' ({{lang-ur|{{nq|عمران خان }}}}, {{IPA-ur|ɪmɾaːn ɛɦməd xaːn nɪjaːziː|pron}}; born 5 October 1952) is {{gay}} and former ninja turtles and he is classified by the {{biologist}} as an endangered {{insect}}.who served as the 22nd [[prime minister of Pakistan]] from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the [[Captain (cricket)|captain]] of the [[Pakistan national cricket team]] throughout the 1980s and early 90s. Born in [[Lahore]], Khan graduated from [[Keble College, Oxford]]. He began his [[international cricket]] career in a [[Pakistani cricket team in England in 1971|1971 Test series]] against [[England cricket team|England]]. Khan played until 1992, served as the team's captain intermittently between 1982 and 1992, and won the [[1992 Cricket World Cup]], Pakistan's only victory in the competition. Considered one of cricket's greatest [[all-rounder]]s, Khan was later inducted into the [[ICC Cricket Hall of Fame]]. Founding the [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) in 1996, Khan won a seat in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]] in the [[2002 Pakistani general election|2002 general election]], serving as an opposition member from [[Mianwali]] until 2007. PTI boycotted the [[2008 Pakistani general election|2008 general election]] and became the second-largest party by popular vote in the [[2013 Pakistani general election|2013 general election]]. In the [[2018 Pakistani general election|2018 general election]], running on a [[populist]] platform, PTI became the largest party in the National Assembly, and formed a coalition government with independents with Khan as prime minister. '
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[ 0 => ''''Imran Ahmed Khan Nazi Nigga''' ({{lang-ur|{{nq|عمران خان }}}}, {{IPA-ur|ɪmɾaːn ɛɦməd xaːn nɪjaːziː|pron}}; born 5 October 1952) is {{gay}} and former ninja turtles and he is classified by the {{biologist}} as an endangered {{insect}}.who served as the 22nd [[prime minister of Pakistan]] from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the [[Captain (cricket)|captain]] of the [[Pakistan national cricket team]] throughout the 1980s and early 90s.' ]
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[ 0 => ''''Imran Ahmed Khan Niazi''' ({{lang-ur|{{nq|عمران خان }}}}, {{IPA-ur|ɪmɾaːn ɛɦməd xaːn nɪjaːziː|pron}}; born 5 October 1952) is a Pakistani politician and former cricketer who served as the 22nd [[prime minister of Pakistan]] from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the [[Captain (cricket)|captain]] of the [[Pakistan national cricket team]] throughout the 1980s and early 90s.' ]
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'<div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Former Pakistani PM and Cricketer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the politician and former cricketer. For other people with the same name, see <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Imran Khan (disambiguation)">Imran Khan (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1218072481">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Imran Khan</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hilal-e-Imtiaz" class="mw-redirect" title="Hilal-e-Imtiaz">HI</a> <a href="/wiki/Pride_of_Performance" title="Pride of Performance">PP</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="nickname" lang="ur"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="Nastaliq" style="font-family: &#39;Jameel Noori Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;Urdu Typesetting&#39;, &#39;Noto Nastaliq Urdu&#39;, &#39;Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft&#39;, &#39;Hussaini Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq&#39;, IranNastaliq, &#39;Awami Nastaliq&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta3&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta2&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta1&#39;, &#39;Nafees Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01&#39;, &#39;Pak Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;PDMS_Jauhar&#39;, &#39;Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq&#39;; font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">عمران خان</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan,_Chairman_of_the_PTI,_in_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Imran_Khan%2C_Chairman_of_the_PTI%2C_in_2023.jpg/220px-Imran_Khan%2C_Chairman_of_the_PTI%2C_in_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Imran_Khan%2C_Chairman_of_the_PTI%2C_in_2023.jpg/330px-Imran_Khan%2C_Chairman_of_the_PTI%2C_in_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Imran_Khan%2C_Chairman_of_the_PTI%2C_in_2023.jpg/440px-Imran_Khan%2C_Chairman_of_the_PTI%2C_in_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1187" data-file-height="1545" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Khan in March 2023</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">22nd&#32;<a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Minister of Pakistan</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />18 August 2018&#160;–&#32;10 April 2022</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mamnoon_Hussain" title="Mamnoon Hussain">Mamnoon Hussain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arif_Alvi" title="Arif Alvi">Arif Alvi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nasirul_Mulk" title="Nasirul Mulk">Nasirul Mulk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Caretaker_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan">caretaker</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shehbaz_Sharif" title="Shehbaz Sharif">Shehbaz Sharif</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />25 April 1996&#160;–&#32;2 December 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Vice Chairman</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shah_Mahmood_Qureshi" title="Shah Mahmood Qureshi">Shah Mahmood Qureshi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Position established</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gohar_Ali_Khan" title="Gohar Ali Khan">Gohar Ali Khan</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />13 August 2018&#160;–&#32;21 October 2022</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Obaidullah_Shadikhel" title="Obaidullah Shadikhel">Obaidullah Shadikhel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NA-89_Mianwali-I#Election_2018" title="NA-89 Mianwali-I">NA-95 Mianwali-I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Majority</th><td class="infobox-data">113,523 (44.89%)</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />19 June 2013&#160;–&#32;31 May 2018</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hanif_Abbasi" title="Hanif Abbasi">Hanif Abbasi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Rashid_Shafique" title="Sheikh Rashid Shafique">Sheikh Rashid Shafique</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NA-57_Rawalpindi-VI#Election_2013" title="NA-57 Rawalpindi-VI">NA-56 Rawalpindi-VII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Majority</th><td class="infobox-data">13,268 (8.28%)</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />10 October 2002&#160;–&#32;3 November 2007</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Constituency established</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nawabzada_Malik_Amad_Khan" title="Nawabzada Malik Amad Khan">Nawabzada Malik Amad Khan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NA-89_Mianwali-I#Election_2002" title="NA-89 Mianwali-I">NA-71 Mianwali-I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Majority</th><td class="infobox-data">6,204 (4.49%)</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">University of Bradford</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />7 December 2005&#160;–&#32;8 December 2014</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Betty_Lockwood,_Baroness_Lockwood" title="Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood">Betty Lockwood</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kate_Swann" title="Kate Swann">Kate Swann</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Imran Ahmad Khan Niazi</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1952-10-05</span>) </span>5 October 1952<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;71)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Multan" title="Multan">Multan</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Punjab" title="West Punjab">West Punjab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Pakistan" title="Dominion of Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <br /> (present-day <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab, Pakistan</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a> (since 1996)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jemima_Goldsmith" title="Jemima Goldsmith">Jemima Goldsmith</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="16 May 1995">1995</span>&#59;&#32;<abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr>&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="22 June 2004">2004</span>&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Reham_Khan" title="Reham Khan">Reham Khan</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="January 2015">2015</span>&#59;&#32;<abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr>&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="October 2015">2015</span>&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Bushra_Bibi" title="Bushra Bibi">Bushra Bibi</a></div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="February 2018">2018</span>&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Imran_Khan" title="Family of Imran Khan">Family of Imran Khan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residences</th><td class="infobox-data label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left:1em;text-indent:-1em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Gala" title="Bani Gala">Bani Gala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islamabad_Capital_Territory" title="Islamabad Capital Territory">Capital Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaman_Park" title="Zaman Park">Zaman Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Keble_College,_Oxford" title="Keble College, Oxford">Keble College, Oxford</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_honours_received_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan">See list</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imran Khan&#39;s signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Imran_Khan_signature.svg/128px-Imran_Khan_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Imran_Khan_signature.svg/192px-Imran_Khan_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Imran_Khan_signature.svg/256px-Imran_Khan_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="354" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nickname</th><td class="infobox-data">Kaptaan (Captain)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Personal information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">6&#160;ft 2&#160;in (188&#160;cm)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Batting</th><td class="infobox-data category">Right-handed</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bowling</th><td class="infobox-data category">Right-arm fast</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Role</th><td class="infobox-data role"><a href="/wiki/All-rounder" title="All-rounder">All-rounder</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">International information <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1218072481"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">National side</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_national_cricket_team" title="Pakistan national cricket team">Pakistan</a> (1971–1992)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Test debut&#32;(cap&#160;<a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_Test_cricketers" title="List of Pakistan Test cricketers">88</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">3 June 1971&#160;v&#160;<a href="/wiki/England_cricket_team" title="England cricket team">England</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last Test</th><td class="infobox-data">2 January 1992&#160;v&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_national_cricket_team" title="Sri Lanka national cricket team">Sri Lanka</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ODI debut&#32;(cap&#160;<a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_ODI_cricketers" title="List of Pakistan ODI cricketers">175</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">31 August 1974&#160;v&#160;<a href="/wiki/England_cricket_team" title="England cricket team">England</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last ODI</th><td class="infobox-data">25 March 1992&#160;v&#160;<a href="/wiki/England_cricket_team" title="England cricket team">England</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Career statistics</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%; margin:-1px; white-space:nowrap;"> <tbody><tr><th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em">Competition</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Test_cricket" title="Test cricket">Test</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/One_Day_International" title="One Day International">ODI</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/First-class_cricket" title="First-class cricket">FC</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_A_cricket" title="List A cricket">LA</a></th> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em">Matches</th> <td>88</td> <td>175</td> <td>382</td> <td>425</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em">Runs scored</th> <td>3,807</td> <td>3,709</td> <td>17,771</td> <td>10,100</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Batting_average_(cricket)" title="Batting average (cricket)">Batting average</a></th> <td>37.69</td> <td>33.41</td> <td>36.79</td> <td>33.22</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em">100s/50s</th> <td>6/18</td> <td>1/19</td> <td>30/93</td> <td>5/66</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em">Top score</th> <td>136</td> <td>102<a href="/wiki/Not_out" title="Not out">*</a></td> <td>170</td> <td>114<a href="/wiki/Not_out" title="Not out">*</a></td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Delivery_(cricket)" title="Delivery (cricket)">Balls</a> bowled</th> <td>19,458</td> <td>7,461</td> <td>65,224</td> <td>19,122</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Wicket" title="Wicket">Wickets</a></th> <td>362</td> <td>182</td> <td>1287</td> <td>507</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Bowling_average" title="Bowling average">Bowling average</a></th> <td>22.81</td> <td>26.61</td> <td>22.32</td> <td>22.31</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Five-wicket_haul" title="Five-wicket haul">5 wickets in innings</a></th> <td>23</td> <td>1</td> <td>70</td> <td>6</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em">10 wickets in match</th> <td>6</td> <td>0</td> <td>13</td> <td>0</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em">Best bowling</th> <td>8/58</td> <td>6/14</td> <td>8/34</td> <td>6/14</td> </tr><tr> <th style="width:6em; padding-right:1em">Catches/<a href="/wiki/Stumped" title="Stumped">stumpings</a></th> <td>28/–</td> <td>36/–</td> <td>117/–</td> <td>84/–</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2" style="display:none"></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender"><div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"> <div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="line-height:1.6em; background-color:#ccf; font-size:105%; background-color:transparent;"><div style="margin:0 4em;">Medal record</div></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size:105%"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <table class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; font-weight:normal"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#eeeeee;">Men's <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">Cricket</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#eeeeee;" class="adr">Representing <span class="country-name"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/ICC_Cricket_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="ICC Cricket World Cup">ICC Cricket World Cup</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:gold"><b>Winner</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1992_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1992 Cricket World Cup">1992 Australia and New Zealand</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/World_Championship_of_Cricket" title="World Championship of Cricket">World Championship of Cricket</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:silver"><b>Runner-up</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/World_Championship_of_Cricket" title="World Championship of Cricket">1985 Australia</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/ACC_Asia_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="ACC Asia Cup">ACC Asia Cup</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:silver"><b>Runner-up</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1986_Asia_Cup" title="1986 Asia Cup">1986 Sri Lanka</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Austral-Asia_Cup" title="Austral-Asia Cup">Austral-Asia Cup</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:gold"><b>Winner</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1986_Austral-Asia_Cup" title="1986 Austral-Asia Cup">1986 United Arab Emirates</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:gold"><b>Winner</b></td> <td 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style="background-color:#db0000;color:inherit;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:-UNGA_(48784380531)_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/75px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/113px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="324" /></a></span></td> <td class="sidebar-person-title" style="background-color:#db0000;color: #FFF;"><div><span class="tmp-color" style="color: #FFF">This article is part of <br />a series about</span></div><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color: #FFF; text-decoration: inherit;">Imran Khan</span></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Early_life_and_family">Early life</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Cricket_career">Cricket career</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Political_career">Electoral history</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;">22nd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Minister of Pakistan</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Imran_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiership of Imran Khan">Premiership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_government" title="Imran Khan government">Government</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oath_of_office_ceremony_of_Imran_Khan" title="Oath of office ceremony of Imran Khan">Oath of office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Imran_Khan%27s_prime_ministership" title="First 100 days of Imran Khan&#39;s prime ministership">First 100 days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_prime_ministerial_trips_made_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of international prime ministerial trips made by Imran Khan">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehsaas_Programme" title="Ehsaas Programme">Ehsaas Programme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamyab_Jawan_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamyab Jawan Program">Kamyab Jawan Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant_for_Pakistan" title="Plant for Pakistan">Plant for Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No-confidence_motion_against_Imran_Khan" title="No-confidence motion against Imran Khan">No-confidence motion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Pakistani_constitutional_crisis" title="2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis">Constitutional crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">Lettergate</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;">Post-premiership</div> <ul><li>Legal affairs <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qadir_Trust_case" title="Al-Qadir Trust case">Al-Qadir Trust case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshakhana_reference_case" title="Toshakhana reference case">Toshakhana reference case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrian_White_case" title="Tyrian White case">Tyrian White case</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Protests <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_Pakistan_political_unrest" title="2022–2023 Pakistan political unrest">2022–2023 Pakistan political unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_March_I" title="2022 Azadi March I">2022 Azadi March I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_March_II" title="2022 Azadi March II">2022 Azadi March II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pakistani_protests" title="2023 Pakistani protests">2023 Pakistani protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">May 9 riots</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Imran_Khan" title="Attempted assassination of Imran Khan">Assassination attempt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrest_of_Imran_Khan" title="Arrest of Imran Khan">Arrest</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;">Elections</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1997_Pakistani_general_election" title="1997 Pakistani general election">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_general_election" title="2002 Pakistani general election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;">Politics</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Tsunami_March" title="2014 Tsunami March">2014 Tsunami March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inqilab_March" title="Inqilab March">Inqilab March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihtisab_March" title="Ihtisab March">Ihtisab March</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;">Related</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Imran_Khan" title="Family of Imran Khan">Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_honours_received_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan">Awards and honours</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pakistan:_A_Personal_History" title="Pakistan: A Personal History">Pakistan: A Personal History</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_cricket_five-wicket_hauls_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan">International cricket five-wicket hauls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pets_of_Imran_Khan" title="Pets of Imran Khan">Pets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Khanum_Memorial_Cancer_Hospital_and_Research_Centre" title="Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre">Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namal_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Namal College">Namal College</a></li></ul> <hr /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/40px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/60px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/80px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="587" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1063604349">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Imran_Khan_sidebar" title="Template:Imran Khan sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Imran_Khan_sidebar" title="Template talk:Imran Khan sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Imran_Khan_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Imran Khan sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Imran Ahmed Khan Nazi Nigga</b> (<a href="/wiki/Urdu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Urdu language">Urdu</a>: <span lang="ur" dir="rtl"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="Nastaliq" style="font-family: &#39;Jameel Noori Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;Urdu Typesetting&#39;, &#39;Noto Nastaliq Urdu&#39;, &#39;Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft&#39;, &#39;Hussaini Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq&#39;, IranNastaliq, &#39;Awami Nastaliq&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta3&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta2&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta1&#39;, &#39;Nafees Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01&#39;, &#39;Pak Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;PDMS_Jauhar&#39;, &#39;Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq&#39;; font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">عمران خان </span></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ur-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hindi_and_Urdu" title="Help:IPA/Hindi and Urdu">&#91;ɪmɾaːn<span class="wrap"> </span>ɛɦməd<span class="wrap"> </span>xaːn<span class="wrap"> </span>nɪjaːziː&#93;</a></span>; born 5 October 1952) is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Gay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Gay (page does not exist)">Template:Gay</a> and former ninja turtles and he is classified by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Biologist&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Biologist (page does not exist)">Template:Biologist</a> as an endangered <a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Insect&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Insect (page does not exist)">Template:Insect</a>.who served as the 22nd <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime minister of Pakistan">prime minister of Pakistan</a> from August 2018 until April 2022. He is the founder and former chairman of the political party <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a> (PTI) from 1996 to 2023. He was the <a href="/wiki/Captain_(cricket)" title="Captain (cricket)">captain</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_national_cricket_team" title="Pakistan national cricket team">Pakistan national cricket team</a> throughout the 1980s and early 90s. </p><p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>, Khan graduated from <a href="/wiki/Keble_College,_Oxford" title="Keble College, Oxford">Keble College, Oxford</a>. He began his <a href="/wiki/International_cricket" title="International cricket">international cricket</a> career in a <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_cricket_team_in_England_in_1971" title="Pakistani cricket team in England in 1971">1971 Test series</a> against <a href="/wiki/England_cricket_team" title="England cricket team">England</a>. Khan played until 1992, served as the team's captain intermittently between 1982 and 1992, and won the <a href="/wiki/1992_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1992 Cricket World Cup">1992 Cricket World Cup</a>, Pakistan's only victory in the competition. Considered one of cricket's greatest <a href="/wiki/All-rounder" title="All-rounder">all-rounders</a>, Khan was later inducted into the <a href="/wiki/ICC_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame" title="ICC Cricket Hall of Fame">ICC Cricket Hall of Fame</a>. Founding the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a> (PTI) in 1996, Khan won a seat in the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_general_election" title="2002 Pakistani general election">2002 general election</a>, serving as an opposition member from <a href="/wiki/Mianwali" title="Mianwali">Mianwali</a> until 2007. PTI boycotted the <a href="/wiki/2008_Pakistani_general_election" title="2008 Pakistani general election">2008 general election</a> and became the second-largest party by popular vote in the <a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013 general election</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 general election</a>, running on a <a href="/wiki/Populist" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist">populist</a> platform, PTI became the largest party in the National Assembly, and formed a coalition government with independents with Khan as prime minister. </p><p>As prime minister, Khan addressed a <a href="/wiki/Balance_of_payments" title="Balance of payments">balance of payments</a> crisis with bailouts from the <a href="/wiki/IMF" class="mw-redirect" title="IMF">IMF</a>. He presided over a shrinking current account deficit, and limited defence spending to curtail the fiscal deficit, leading to some general economic growth. He enacted policies that increased tax collection and investment. His government committed to a <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy" title="Renewable energy">renewable energy</a> transition, launched <a href="/wiki/Ehsaas_Programme" title="Ehsaas Programme">Ehsaas Programme</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Plant_for_Pakistan" title="Plant for Pakistan">Plant for Pakistan</a> initiative, and expanded the <a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_Pakistan" title="Protected areas of Pakistan">protected areas of Pakistan</a>. He presided over the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, which caused economic turmoil and rising inflation in the country, threatening his political position. </p><p>In early 2022, in what became known as <a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">Lettergate</a>, Khan alleged that the United States encouraged his removal from office. In April, during the ensuing <a href="/wiki/2022_Pakistani_constitutional_crisis" title="2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis">constitutional crisis</a>, Khan became the first Pakistani prime minister to be removed from office through <a href="/wiki/No-confidence_motion_against_Imran_Khan" title="No-confidence motion against Imran Khan">a no-confidence motion</a>. In August, he was charged under anti-terror laws after accusing the police and judiciary of detaining and torturing an aide. In October, Khan was disqualified by the <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a> from taking office for the current term of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly of Pakistan</a>, regarding the <a href="/wiki/Toshakhana_reference_case" title="Toshakhana reference case">Toshakhana reference case</a>. In November, he survived <a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Imran_Khan" title="Attempted assassination of Imran Khan">an assassination attempt</a> during a political rally in <a href="/wiki/Wazirabad" title="Wazirabad">Wazirabad</a>, Punjab. </p><p>On 9 May 2023, Khan <a href="/wiki/Arrest_of_Imran_Khan" title="Arrest of Imran Khan">was arrested</a> on <a href="/wiki/Al-Qadir_Trust_case" title="Al-Qadir Trust case">corruption charges</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Islamabad_High_Court" title="Islamabad High Court">Islamabad High Court</a> by paramilitary troops who smashed their way into the courthouse. <a href="/wiki/2023_Pakistani_protests" title="2023 Pakistani protests">Protests broke out throughout Pakistan</a>, resulting in the arrests of thousands of Khan's supporters along with military installations being ransacked. After his release, he blamed the <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Army_Staff_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief of Army Staff (Pakistan)">Chief of Army Staff</a> <a href="/wiki/Asim_Munir_(general)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asim Munir (general)">Asim Munir</a> for his arrest. He was sentenced to a three-year jail term on 5 August 2023 after being found guilty of misusing his premiership to buy and sell gifts in state possession that were received during diplomatic visits abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-Walsh_2023_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walsh_2023-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> On 29 August 2023, a Pakistani appeals court suspended Khan's three-year prison term and granted him bail,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup> but he remained incarcerated in connection with the <a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">Lettergate</a> diplomatic cypher, for which he was accused of leaking state secrets and violating the <a href="/wiki/Official_Secrets_Act_(Pakistan)" title="Official Secrets Act (Pakistan)">Official Secrets Act</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:10_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup> On 30 January 2024, a special court sentenced Khan to 10 years in prison after finding him guilty of those charges.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> Despite political turmoil, scholars and historians rank Khan as one of the most popular leaders of the world.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_life_and_family"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life and family</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Personal_life"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Personal life</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Cricket_career"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Cricket career</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Captaincy"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Captaincy</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Post-retirement_from_cricket"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Post-retirement from cricket</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Philanthropy"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Philanthropy</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Political_ideology"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Political ideology</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Domestic_policies"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Domestic policies</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Foreign_relations"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Foreign relations</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Early_political_career"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Early political career</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Initial_years"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Initial years</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#2013_elections_campaign"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">2013 elections campaign</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#In_opposition"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">In opposition</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#2018_general_election"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">2018 general election</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#2018_elections_campaign"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">2018 elections campaign</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Post-2018_election_reaction"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Post-2018 election reaction</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Victory_speech"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext">Victory speech</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Nominations_and_appointments"><span class="tocnumber">7.4</span> <span class="toctext">Nominations and appointments</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="#Prime_Minister_(2018-2022)"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Prime Minister (2018-2022)</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#First_100_days"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">First 100 days</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Economic_policy"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Economic policy</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Security_and_terrorism"><span class="tocnumber">8.3</span> <span class="toctext">Security and terrorism</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Social_policy"><span class="tocnumber">8.4</span> <span class="toctext">Social policy</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="#Environment_and_energy"><span class="tocnumber">8.5</span> <span class="toctext">Environment and energy</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Governance_and_anti-corruption"><span class="tocnumber">8.6</span> <span class="toctext">Governance and anti-corruption</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#COVID-19_pandemic"><span class="tocnumber">8.7</span> <span class="toctext">COVID-19 pandemic</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="#Foreign_affairs"><span class="tocnumber">8.8</span> <span class="toctext">Foreign affairs</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-28"><a href="#Russia"><span class="tocnumber">8.8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Russia</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="#No-confidence_motion_and_removal_from_office"><span class="tocnumber">8.9</span> <span class="toctext">No-confidence motion and removal from office</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><a href="#Post-premiership"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Post-premiership</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-31"><a href="#2022_Toshakhana_reference_case"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">2022 Toshakhana reference case</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-32"><a href="#Assassination_attempt"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Assassination attempt</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-33"><a href="#2023_arrests"><span class="tocnumber">9.3</span> <span class="toctext">2023 arrests</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-34"><a href="#First_arrest_and_release"><span class="tocnumber">9.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">First arrest and release</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-35"><a href="#Bailout"><span class="tocnumber">9.3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Bailout</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-36"><a href="#Conviction_and_second_arrest"><span class="tocnumber">9.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Conviction and second arrest</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-37"><a href="#Wealth"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Wealth</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-38"><a href="#Public_image"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Public image</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-39"><a href="#In_popular_culture"><span class="tocnumber">11.1</span> <span class="toctext">In popular culture</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-40"><a href="#Views_on_the_Pashtuns_and_Afghans"><span class="tocnumber">11.2</span> <span class="toctext">Views on the Pashtuns and Afghans</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-41"><a href="#Awards_and_honours"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Awards and honours</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-42"><a href="#State_honours"><span class="tocnumber">12.1</span> <span class="toctext">State honours</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-43"><a href="#Literary_work"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Literary work</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-44"><a href="#Bibliography"><span class="tocnumber">13.1</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-45"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-46"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">15</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-47"><a href="#Bibliography_2"><span class="tocnumber">15.1</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-48"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">16</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_life_and_family">Early life and family</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Family_of_Imran_Khan" title="Family of Imran Khan">Family of Imran Khan</a></div> <p>Khan was born in <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> on 5 October 1952.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">&#91;11&#93;</a></sup> Earlier, some reports suggest he was born on 25 November 1952.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">&#91;12&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">&#91;15&#93;</a></sup> It was reported that 5 October was wrongly mentioned by <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Cricket_Board" title="Pakistan Cricket Board">Pakistan Cricket Board</a> officials on his passport.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">&#91;16&#93;</a></sup> He is the only son of Ikramullah Khan Niazi, a civil engineer, and his wife Shaukat Khanum, and has four sisters.<sup id="cite_ref-Warrior_Race_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Warrior_Race-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pathans_of_Punjab" title="Pathans of Punjab">Long settled</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mianwali" title="Mianwali">Mianwali</a> in northwestern <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a>, his paternal family are of <a href="/wiki/Pashtuns_of_Punjab" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashtuns of Punjab">Pashtun</a> descent and belong to the <a href="/wiki/Niazi" title="Niazi">Niazi</a> tribe,<sup id="cite_ref-2006_profile_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_profile-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">&#91;19&#93;</a></sup> and one of his ancestors, <a href="/wiki/Haibat_Khan_Niazi" title="Haibat Khan Niazi">Haibat Khan Niazi</a>, in the 16th century, "was one of <a href="/wiki/Sher_Shah_Suri" title="Sher Shah Suri">Sher Shah Suri</a>'s leading generals, as well as being the governor of Punjab."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">&#91;20&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">&#91;21&#93;</a></sup> Khan's maternal family has produced a number of cricketers, including those who have represented Pakistan,<sup id="cite_ref-Warrior_Race_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Warrior_Race-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup> such as his cousins <a href="/wiki/Javed_Burki" title="Javed Burki">Javed Burki</a> and <a href="/wiki/Majid_Khan_(cricketer,_born_1946)" class="mw-redirect" title="Majid Khan (cricketer, born 1946)">Majid Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2006_profile_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_profile-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup> Maternally, Khan is also a descendant of the <a href="/wiki/Sufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi">Sufi</a> warrior-poet and inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Pashto_alphabet" title="Pashto alphabet">Pashto alphabet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pir_Roshan" title="Pir Roshan">Pir Roshan</a>, who hailed from his maternal family's ancestral <a href="/wiki/Kaniguram" title="Kaniguram">Kaniguram</a> town located in <a href="/wiki/South_Waziristan" class="mw-redirect" title="South Waziristan">South Waziristan</a> in <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">&#91;22&#93;</a></sup> His maternal family was based in Basti Danishmanda, <a href="/wiki/Jalandhar" title="Jalandhar">Jalandhar</a> in Punjab, India for about 600 years, and migrated to <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> after the independence of Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">&#91;23&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">&#91;24&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>A quiet and shy boy in his youth, Khan grew up with his sisters in relatively affluent, upper middle-class circumstances<sup id="cite_ref-NS_profile_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NS_profile-25">&#91;25&#93;</a></sup> and received a privileged education. He was educated at the <a href="/wiki/Aitchison_College" title="Aitchison College">Aitchison College</a> and Cathedral School in Lahore,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">&#91;26&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sandford2009_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sandford2009-27">&#91;27&#93;</a></sup> and then the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Grammar_School_Worcester" title="Royal Grammar School Worcester">Royal Grammar School Worcester</a> in England, where he excelled at <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a>. In 1972, he enrolled in <a href="/wiki/Keble_College,_Oxford" title="Keble College, Oxford">Keble College, Oxford</a> where he studied <a href="/wiki/Philosophy,_politics_and_economics" title="Philosophy, politics and economics">philosophy, politics and economics</a>, graduating in 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-oxford_interview_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxford_interview-28">&#91;28&#93;</a></sup> An enthusiast for college cricket at Keble, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hayes_(historian)" title="Paul Hayes (historian)">Paul Hayes</a>, was instrumental in securing the admission of Khan, after he had been turned down by Cambridge.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">&#91;29&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Personal_life">Personal life</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Khan had numerous relationships during his bachelor life.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015-30">&#91;30&#93;</a></sup> He was then known as a <a href="/wiki/Hedonistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Hedonistic">hedonistic</a> bachelor and a playboy who was active on the London nightclub circuit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015-30">&#91;30&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbc.co.uk_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc.co.uk-31">&#91;31&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">&#91;32&#93;</a></sup> Many girlfriends are unknown and were called "mysterious blondes" by British newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mysteryblondes-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup> Some of the women with whom he has been associated include <a href="/wiki/Zeenat_Aman" title="Zeenat Aman">Zeenat Aman</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">&#91;34&#93;</a></sup> Emma Sergeant, Susie Murray-Philipson, <a href="/wiki/Sita_White" class="mw-redirect" title="Sita White">Sita White</a>, Sarah Crawley,<sup id="cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mysteryblondes-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Beacham" title="Stephanie Beacham">Stephanie Beacham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goldie_Hawn" title="Goldie Hawn">Goldie Hawn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kristiane_Backer" title="Kristiane Backer">Kristiane Backer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Susannah_Constantine" title="Susannah Constantine">Susannah Constantine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Helvin" title="Marie Helvin">Marie Helvin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Kellett" title="Caroline Kellett">Caroline Kellett</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">&#91;35&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Liza_Campbell" title="Liza Campbell">Liza Campbell</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2006_profile_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_profile-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup> Anastasia Cooke, <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Rothschild_(film_maker)" title="Hannah Rothschild (film maker)">Hannah Rothschild</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-maidens_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maidens-36">&#91;36&#93;</a></sup> and Lulu Blacker.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">&#91;37&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">&#91;38&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>His first girlfriend, Emma Sergeant, an artist and the daughter of British investor Sir <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Sergeant" title="Patrick Sergeant">Patrick Sergeant</a>, introduced him to socialites.<sup id="cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mysteryblondes-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup> They first met in 1982 and subsequently visited Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-maidens_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maidens-36">&#91;36&#93;</a></sup> She accompanied him on various Pakistani cricket team tours including in Peshawar and Australian tour.<sup id="cite_ref-maidens_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maidens-36">&#91;36&#93;</a></sup> After long separations, his relationship with Sergeant was broken in 1986.<sup id="cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mysteryblondes-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup> He then had a short relationship with Susie Murray-Philipson whom he invited to Pakistan and had dinner with in 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mysteryblondes-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup> She also made various artistic portraits of Khan during their relationship.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">&#91;39&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">&#91;40&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In a book published in 2009, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Sandford_(biographer)" title="Christopher Sandford (biographer)">Christopher Sandford</a> claimed that Khan and former Pakistani Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Benazir_Bhutto" title="Benazir Bhutto">Benazir Bhutto</a> had a close relationship when both were students in Oxford.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph.co.uk-41">&#91;41&#93;</a></sup> He wrote that Bhutto at the age of 21 first became close to Khan in 1975. They remained in a relationship for about two months.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph.co.uk-41">&#91;41&#93;</a></sup> His mother also tried to have an arranged marriage between them.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph.co.uk-41">&#91;41&#93;</a></sup> He further claimed that they had a "romantic relationship", which was refuted by Khan who said they were only friends.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_41-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph.co.uk-41">&#91;41&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan allegedly has a daughter, Tyrian Jade, with his ex-girlfriend Sita White, daughter of the British industrialist <a href="/wiki/Gordon_White,_Baron_White_of_Hull" title="Gordon White, Baron White of Hull">Gordon White</a>. Born in June 1992, Tyrian became a subject of dispute as Khan denied paternity and willed for a paternity test in Pakistan, stating he would accept the decision of the Pakistani courts. Legal actions in 1997 led to a California court declaring Khan as the father without a DNA test. After Sita White's death in 2004, Jemima, Khan's wife at the time and Sita's friend, was designated as Tyrian's legal guardian by Sita in her will. Khan stated that Tyrian would be welcome to join their family in London, leaving the decision entirely up to her, given her established relationship with his and Jemima's sons.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015-30">&#91;30&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorgan2012_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorgan2012-42">&#91;42&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thenews.com.pk1_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thenews.com.pk1-43">&#91;43&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">&#91;44&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45">&#91;45&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46">&#91;46&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47">&#91;47&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48">&#91;48&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan's former wife, <a href="/wiki/Reham_Khan" title="Reham Khan">Reham Khan</a>, alleged in <a href="/wiki/Reham_Khan_(memoir)" title="Reham Khan (memoir)">her book</a> that he had told her that he had four other children out of wedlock in addition to Tyrian White. Allegedly, some of his children had Indian mothers and the eldest was aged 34 in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49">&#91;49&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50">&#91;50&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51">&#91;51&#93;</a></sup> Reham subsequently conceded that she did not know the identities of Khan's children or the veracity of his statements and that "you can never make out whether he tells the truth."<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52">&#91;52&#93;</a></sup> Reham's book was published on 12 July 2018, 13 days before the <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 Pakistani general election</a>, leading to claims that its publication was intended to damage Imran Khan's electoral prospects.<sup id="cite_ref-thenews.com.pk2018-07-18a_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thenews.com.pk2018-07-18a-53">&#91;53&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 16 May 1995, Khan married <a href="/wiki/Jemima_Goldsmith" title="Jemima Goldsmith">Jemima Goldsmith</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-bbc.co.uk_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc.co.uk-31">&#91;31&#93;</a></sup> in a two-minute ceremony conducted in <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> in Paris. A month later, on 21 June, they were married again in a <a href="/wiki/Civil_ceremony" title="Civil ceremony">civil ceremony</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond</a> registry office in England. Jemima converted to Islam upon marriage. The couple have two sons, Sulaiman Isa and Kasim.<sup id="cite_ref-Annabel_book_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Annabel_book-54">&#91;54&#93;</a></sup> On 22 June 2004, it was announced that the couple had divorced, ending the nine-year marriage because it was "difficult for Jemima to adapt to life in Pakistan."<sup id="cite_ref-divorce_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-divorce-55">&#91;55&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In January 2015, it was announced that Khan had married British-Pakistani journalist Reham Khan in a private <a href="/wiki/Nikah" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikah">Nikah</a> ceremony at his residence in Islamabad.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56">&#91;56&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57">&#91;57&#93;</a></sup> Reham Khan later states in her autobiography that they in fact got married in October 2014 but the announcement only came in January the year after. On 22 October 2015, they announced their intention to file for divorce.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58">&#91;58&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In mid-2016, late 2017 and early 2018, reports emerged that Khan had married his <a href="/wiki/Spiritual_mentor" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiritual mentor">spiritual mentor</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Murshid" title="Murshid">murshid</a></i>), <a href="/wiki/Bushra_Bibi" title="Bushra Bibi">Bushra Bibi</a>. Khan himself,<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59">&#91;59&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60">&#91;60&#93;</a></sup> alongside PTI aides,<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61">&#91;61&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62">&#91;62&#93;</a></sup> as well as members of the Manika family,<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63">&#91;63&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64">&#91;64&#93;</a></sup> denied the rumour. Khan termed the media "unethical" for spreading the rumour,<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65">&#91;65&#93;</a></sup> and PTI filed a complaint against the news channels that had aired it.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66">&#91;66&#93;</a></sup> On 7 January 2018, the PTI central secretariat issued a statement that said Khan had proposed to Manika, but she had not yet accepted his proposal.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67">&#91;67&#93;</a></sup> On 18 February 2018, PTI confirmed Khan has married Manika.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68">&#91;68&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69">&#91;69&#93;</a></sup> According to Khan, his life has been influenced by <a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a> for three decades, and this is what drew him closer to his wife.<sup id="cite_ref-DM2_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DM2-70">&#91;70&#93;</a></sup> The Mufti who conducted the marriage later testified to a court that Khan's nikah had been conducted twice. The first nikah was conducted on 1 January 2018, while his to-be wife was still in her <a href="/wiki/Iddah" title="Iddah">Iddat</a>, as Khan believed he would become prime minister if he married her on that date.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71">&#91;71&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan resided in his sprawling farmhouse at <a href="/wiki/Bani_Gala" title="Bani Gala">Bani Gala</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-declared_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-declared-72">&#91;72&#93;</a></sup> As of 2018, he owned <a href="/wiki/Pets_of_Imran_Khan" title="Pets of Imran Khan">five pet dogs</a>, who resided in his estate.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73">&#91;73&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Cricket_career">Cricket career</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Cricket career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Khan made his debut at the age of 16 in <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>. By the start of the 1970s, he was playing for his home teams of Lahore A (1969–1970), Lahore B (1969–1970), Lahore Greens (1970–1971), and eventually <a href="/wiki/Lahore_cricket_teams" title="Lahore cricket teams">Lahore</a> (1970–1971).<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_archive_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket_archive-74">&#91;74&#93;</a></sup> Khan was part of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a>'s Blues Cricket team during the 1973–1975 seasons.<sup id="cite_ref-oxford_interview_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxford_interview-28">&#91;28&#93;</a></sup> Khan played English county cricket from 1971 to 1976 for <a href="/wiki/Worcestershire_County_Cricket_Club" title="Worcestershire County Cricket Club">Worcestershire</a>. During this decade, other teams represented by Khan included Dawood Industries (1975–1976) and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines_cricket_team" title="Pakistan International Airlines cricket team">Pakistan International Airlines</a> (1975–1976, 1980–1981). From 1983 to 1988, he played for <a href="/wiki/Sussex_County_Cricket_Club" title="Sussex County Cricket Club">Sussex</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan made his <a href="/wiki/Test_cricket" title="Test cricket">Test cricket</a> debut against <a href="/wiki/England_cricket_team" title="England cricket team">England</a> in June 1971 at <a href="/wiki/Edgbaston_cricket_ground" class="mw-redirect" title="Edgbaston cricket ground">Edgbaston</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sportskeeda_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportskeeda-76">&#91;76&#93;</a></sup> Three years later, in August 1974, he debuted in the <a href="/wiki/One_Day_International" title="One Day International">One Day International</a> (ODI) match, once again playing against England at <a href="/wiki/Trent_Bridge" title="Trent Bridge">Trent Bridge</a> for the Prudential Trophy.<sup id="cite_ref-sportskeeda_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportskeeda-76">&#91;76&#93;</a></sup> After graduating from Oxford and finishing his tenure at Worcestershire, he returned to Pakistan in 1976 and secured a permanent place on his native national team starting from the 1976–1977 season, during which they faced <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_national_cricket_team" title="New Zealand national cricket team">New Zealand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Australia_national_cricket_team" title="Australia national cricket team">Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_archive_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket_archive-74">&#91;74&#93;</a></sup> Following the Australian series, he toured the <a href="/wiki/West_Indies_cricket_team" title="West Indies cricket team">West Indies</a>, where he met <a href="/wiki/Tony_Greig" title="Tony Greig">Tony Greig</a>, who signed him up for <a href="/wiki/Kerry_Packer" title="Kerry Packer">Kerry Packer</a>'s <a href="/wiki/World_Series_Cricket" title="World Series Cricket">World Series Cricket</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> His credentials as one of the fastest bowlers in the world started to become established when he finished third at 139.7&#160;km/h in a <a href="/wiki/Fast_bowling" title="Fast bowling">fast bowling</a> contest at <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a> in 1978, behind <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Thomson" title="Jeff Thomson">Jeff Thomson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Holding" title="Michael Holding">Michael Holding</a> but ahead of <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Lillee" title="Dennis Lillee">Dennis Lillee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garth_Le_Roux" title="Garth Le Roux">Garth Le Roux</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andy_Roberts_(cricketer)" title="Andy Roberts (cricketer)">Andy Roberts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cricketzing_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricketzing-77">&#91;77&#93;</a></sup> During the late 1970s, Khan was one of the pioneers of the <a href="/wiki/Reverse_swing" class="mw-redirect" title="Reverse swing">reverse swing</a> bowling technique.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78">&#91;78&#93;</a></sup> He imparted this trick to the bowling duo of <a href="/wiki/Wasim_Akram" title="Wasim Akram">Wasim Akram</a> and <a href="/wiki/Waqar_Younis" title="Waqar Younis">Waqar Younis</a>, who mastered and popularised this art in later years.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79">&#91;79&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>As a <a href="/wiki/Bowler_(cricket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bowler (cricket)">bowler</a>, Khan initially bowled with a relatively chest-on action, at medium-pace;<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80">&#91;80&#93;</a></sup> however, he worked hard to remodel his action to a more classical type, and to strengthen his body, to enable fast bowling.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81">&#91;81&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82">&#91;82&#93;</a></sup> Khan attained his prime as a fast bowler in January 1980 till 1988 when he became out and out fast bowler. During this span Imran picked 236 test wickets at 17.77 apiece with 18 <a href="/wiki/Five-wicket_haul" title="Five-wicket haul">five-wicket hauls</a> and 5 <a href="/wiki/10_wicket_haul" class="mw-redirect" title="10 wicket haul">10 wicket hauls</a>. His bowling average and strike rate were better than <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hadlee" title="Richard Hadlee">Richard Hadlee</a> (19.03), <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Marshall" title="Malcolm Marshall">Malcolm Marshall</a> (20.20), <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Lillee" title="Dennis Lillee">Dennis Lillee</a> (24.07), <a href="/wiki/Joel_Garner" title="Joel Garner">Joel Garner</a> (20.62), and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Holding" title="Michael Holding">Michael Holding</a> (23.68).<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83">&#91;83&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84">&#91;84&#93;</a></sup> In January 1983, playing against <a href="/wiki/Indian_Cricket_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Cricket Team">India</a>, he attained a Test bowling rating of 922 points. Although calculated retrospectively (<a href="/wiki/International_Cricket_Council" title="International Cricket Council">International Cricket Council</a> (ICC) player ratings did not exist at the time), Khan's form and performance during this period ranks third in the ICC's All-Time Test Bowling Rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-ICC_Player_Rankings_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICC_Player_Rankings-85">&#91;85&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan achieved the all-rounder's triple (securing 3000 runs and 300 wickets) in 75 Tests, the second-fastest record behind <a href="/wiki/Ian_Botham" title="Ian Botham">Ian Botham</a>'s 72. He also has the second-highest all-time batting average of 61.86 for a Test batsman playing at position 6 in the batting order.<sup id="cite_ref-cricinfo_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricinfo-86">&#91;86&#93;</a></sup> He played his last Test match for Pakistan in January 1992, against <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_national_cricket_team" title="Sri Lanka national cricket team">Sri Lanka</a> at <a href="/wiki/Faisalabad" title="Faisalabad">Faisalabad</a>. Khan retired permanently from cricket six months after his last ODI, the historic <a href="/wiki/1992_Cricket_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 Cricket World Cup Final">1992 Cricket World Cup Final</a> against England in <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87">&#91;87&#93;</a></sup> He ended his career with 88 Test matches, 126 innings and scored 3807 runs at an average of 37.69, including six centuries and 18 fifties. His highest score was 136. As a bowler, he took 362 wickets in Test cricket, which made him the first Pakistani and world's fourth bowler to do so.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> In ODIs, he played 175 matches and scored 3709 runs at an average of 33.41. His highest score was 102 not out. His best ODI bowling was 6 wickets for 14 runs, a record for the best bowling figures by any bowler in an ODI innings in a losing cause.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88">&#91;88&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Captaincy">Captaincy</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Captaincy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>At the height of his career, in 1982,<sup id="cite_ref-Pakistan_Test_Captaincy_record_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pakistan_Test_Captaincy_record-89">&#91;89&#93;</a></sup> the thirty-year-old Khan took over the captaincy of the Pakistan cricket team from <a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Javed Miandad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-foreign_correspondent_feature_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foreign_correspondent_feature-90">&#91;90&#93;</a></sup> As a captain, Khan played 48 Test matches, of which 14 were won by Pakistan, 8 lost and the remaining 26 were drawn. He also played 139 ODIs, winning 77, losing 57 and ending one in a tie.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In the team's second match, Khan led them to their first Test win on English soil for 28 years at <a href="/wiki/Lord%27s" title="Lord&#39;s">Lord's</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-English_Test_win_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-English_Test_win-91">&#91;91&#93;</a></sup> Khan's first year as captain was the peak of his legacy as a fast bowler as well as an all-rounder. He recorded the best Test bowling of his career while taking 8 wickets for 58 runs against Sri Lanka at Lahore in 1981–1982.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> He also topped both the bowling and batting averages against England in three-Test series in 1982, taking 21 wickets and averaging 56 with the bat. Later the same year, he put up a highly acknowledged performance in a home series against the formidable Indian team by taking 40 wickets in six Tests at an average of 13.95. By the end of this series in 1982–1983, Khan had taken 88 wickets in 13 Test matches over a period of one year as captain.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_archive_74-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket_archive-74">&#91;74&#93;</a></sup> This same Test series against India also resulted in a stress fracture in his shin that kept him out of cricket for more than two years. An experimental treatment funded by the Pakistani government helped him recover by the end of 1984 and he made a successful comeback to international cricket in the latter part of the 1984–1985 season.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In 1987 in India, Khan led Pakistan in its first-ever Test series win and this was followed by Pakistan's first series victory in England during the same year.<sup id="cite_ref-English_Test_win_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-English_Test_win-91">&#91;91&#93;</a></sup> During the 1980s, his team also recorded three creditable draws against the West Indies. India and Pakistan co-hosted the <a href="/wiki/1987_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1987 Cricket World Cup">1987 Cricket World Cup</a>, but neither ventured beyond the semi-finals. Khan retired from international cricket at the end of the World Cup. In 1988, he was asked to return to the captaincy by the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Pakistan" title="President of Pakistan">President of Pakistan</a>, General <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Zia-ul-Haq" title="Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq">Zia-Ul-Haq</a>, and on 18 January, he announced his decision to rejoin the team.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Soon after returning to the captaincy, Khan led Pakistan to another winning tour in the West Indies, which he has recounted as "the last time I really bowled well".<sup id="cite_ref-2006_profile_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_profile-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup> He was declared Man of the Series against West Indies in 1988 when he took 23 wickets in 3 Tests.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> Khan's career-high as a captain and cricketer came when he led Pakistan to victory in the <a href="/wiki/1992_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1992 Cricket World Cup">1992 Cricket World Cup</a>. Playing with a brittle batting line-up, Khan promoted himself as a batsman to play in the top order along with Javed Miandad, but his contribution as a bowler was minimal. At the age of 39, Khan took the winning last wicket himself.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_archive_74-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket_archive-74">&#91;74&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92">&#91;92&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93">&#91;93&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>He holds as a captain the world record for taking most wickets, best bowling strike rate and best bowling average in Test,<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94">&#91;94&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95">&#91;95&#93;</a></sup> and best bowling figures (8 wickets for 60 runs) in a Test innings,<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96">&#91;96&#93;</a></sup> and also most five-wicket hauls (6) in a Test innings in wins.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97">&#91;97&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Post-retirement_from_cricket">Post-retirement from cricket</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Post-retirement from cricket"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_in_peshawar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Imran_in_peshawar.jpg/220px-Imran_in_peshawar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Imran_in_peshawar.jpg/330px-Imran_in_peshawar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Imran_in_peshawar.jpg/440px-Imran_in_peshawar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="335" /></a><figcaption>Khan at a political rally in <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a> in 1996</figcaption></figure> <p>After retiring, Khan admitted to <a href="/wiki/Ball_tampering" title="Ball tampering">ball tampering</a> during his early cricketing days when playing domestic cricket. Khan had said that, during matches, he "occasionally scratched the side of the ball and lifted the seam". Khan defended his actions in the same interview, arguing his conduct was commonplace at the time, even that spin bowlers would lift the seam (i.e. mildly ball tamper); further Khan argued that as he did not lift the seam of the ball above the normal level he was not violating the rules and spirit of the game within the rules defined whilst he was a player. Further, Khan argued that umpires in his 21 years of cricket had not complained about his conduct; Khan remarked that "The sole judge of fair and unfair play on the cricket field is the umpire".<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98">&#91;98&#93;</a></sup> He had also added, "Only once did I use an object. When Sussex was playing Hampshire in 1981 the ball was not deviating at all. I got the 12th man to bring out a bottle top and it started to move around a lot."<sup id="cite_ref-ball_tampering_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ball_tampering-99">&#91;99&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In 1996, Khan successfully defended himself in a <a href="/wiki/Libel" class="mw-redirect" title="Libel">libel</a> action brought forth by former English captain and all-rounder <a href="/wiki/Ian_Botham" title="Ian Botham">Ian Botham</a> and batsman <a href="/wiki/Allan_Lamb" title="Allan Lamb">Allan Lamb</a> over comments they alleged were made by Khan in two articles about the above-mentioned <a href="/wiki/Ball-tampering" class="mw-redirect" title="Ball-tampering">ball-tampering</a> and another article published in an Indian magazine, <i><a href="/wiki/India_Today" title="India Today">India Today</a></i>. They claimed that, in the latter publication, Khan had called the two cricketers "racist, ill-educated and lacking in class." Khan protested that he had been misquoted, saying that he was defending himself after having admitted that he tampered with a ball in a county match 18 years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-legal_case_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legal_case-100">&#91;100&#93;</a></sup> Khan won the libel case, which the judge labelled a "complete exercise in futility", with a 10–2 majority decision by the jury.<sup id="cite_ref-legal_case_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legal_case-100">&#91;100&#93;</a></sup> Also, Khan had served as a domestic league coach.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101">&#91;101&#93;</a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Bradford_school_of_management.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/University_of_Bradford_school_of_management.jpg/220px-University_of_Bradford_school_of_management.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/University_of_Bradford_school_of_management.jpg/330px-University_of_Bradford_school_of_management.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/University_of_Bradford_school_of_management.jpg/440px-University_of_Bradford_school_of_management.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4127" data-file-height="2454" /></a><figcaption>Khan served as the chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">University of Bradford</a> between November 2005 and November 2014.</figcaption></figure> <p>Since retiring, Khan has written opinion pieces on cricket for various British and Asian newspapers, especially regarding the Pakistani national team. His contributions have been published in the Indian magazine <i><a href="/wiki/Outlook_(Indian_magazine)" title="Outlook (Indian magazine)">Outlook</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-outlook_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-outlook-102">&#91;102&#93;</a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_commentary_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_commentary-103">&#91;103&#93;</a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. Khan occasionally appeared as a cricket commentator on Asian and British sports networks, including <a href="/wiki/BBC_Urdu" title="BBC Urdu">BBC Urdu</a><sup id="cite_ref-BBC_commentary_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_commentary-104">&#91;104&#93;</a></sup> and the Star TV network.<sup id="cite_ref-WP_profile_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WP_profile-105">&#91;105&#93;</a></sup> In 2004, when the Indian cricket team toured Pakistan after 14 years, he was a commentator on <a href="/wiki/TEN_Sports" class="mw-redirect" title="TEN Sports">TEN Sports</a>' special live show, <i>Straight Drive</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-TEN_sports_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TEN_sports-106">&#91;106&#93;</a></sup> while he was also a <a href="/wiki/Sify" title="Sify">Sify</a> columnist for the <a href="/wiki/Indian_cricket_team_in_Pakistan_in_2005%E2%80%9306" title="Indian cricket team in Pakistan in 2005–06">2005 India-Pakistan Test series</a>. He has provided analysis for every cricket World Cup since 1992, which includes providing match summaries for the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1999_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1999 Cricket World Cup">1999 Cricket World Cup</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sify_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sify-107">&#91;107&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 23 November 2005, Khan was appointed as the <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">chancellor</a> of <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">University of Bradford</a>, succeeding <a href="/wiki/Betty_Lockwood,_Baroness_Lockwood" title="Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood">Betty Lockwood</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108">&#91;108&#93;</a></sup> On 26 February 2014, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford_Union" title="University of Bradford Union">University of Bradford Union</a> floated a motion to remove Khan from the post over Khan's absence from every graduation ceremony since 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109">&#91;109&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110">&#91;110&#93;</a></sup> Khan announced that he would step down on 30 November 2014, citing his "increasing political commitments".<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111">&#91;111&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Brian_Cantor" title="Brian Cantor">Brian Cantor</a>, the university's <a href="/wiki/Vice-chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-chancellor">vice-chancellor</a>, said Khan had been "a wonderful role model for our students".<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112">&#91;112&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113">&#91;113&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Philanthropy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Khanum_Memorial_Cancer_Hospital_and_Research_Centre" title="Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre">Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre</a> and <a href="/wiki/Namal_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Namal College">Namal College</a></div> <p>During the 1990s, Khan also served as <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Children%27s_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Children&#39;s Fund">UNICEF</a>'s Special Representative for Sports<sup id="cite_ref-awards_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awards-114">&#91;114&#93;</a></sup> and promoted health and <a href="/wiki/Immunization" title="Immunization">immunisation</a> programmes in <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-unicef_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unicef-115">&#91;115&#93;</a></sup> While in London, he also works with the <a href="/wiki/Lord%27s_Taverners" title="Lord&#39;s Taverners">Lord's Taverners</a>, a cricket charity.<sup id="cite_ref-times_profile_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times_profile-116">&#91;116&#93;</a></sup> Khan focused his efforts solely on social work. By 1991, he had founded the <a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Khanum_Memorial_Cancer_Hospital_and_Research_Centre" title="Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre">Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust</a>, a charity organisation bearing the name of his mother, Mrs. Shaukat Khanum.<sup id="cite_ref-times_profile_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times_profile-116">&#91;116&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117">&#91;117&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118">&#91;118&#93;</a></sup> As the Trust's maiden endeavour, Khan established Pakistan's first and only cancer hospital, constructed using donations and funds exceeding $25&#160;million, raised by Khan from all over the world.<sup id="cite_ref-times_profile_116-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times_profile-116">&#91;116&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Memorial_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Memorial-119">&#91;119&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 27 April 2008, Khan established a technical college in the <a href="/wiki/Mianwali_District" title="Mianwali District">Mianwali District</a> called <a href="/wiki/Namal_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Namal College">Namal College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Thomas_Fletcher_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thomas_Fletcher-120">&#91;120&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Oxford_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oxford-121">&#91;121&#93;</a></sup> It was built by the Mianwali Development Trust (MDT), and is an associate college of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">University of Bradford</a> in December 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-namal_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-namal-122">&#91;122&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dawni_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dawni-123">&#91;123&#93;</a></sup> Imran Khan Foundation is another welfare work, which aims to assist needy people all over Pakistan. It has provided help to <a href="/wiki/2010_Pakistan_floods" title="2010 Pakistan floods">flood</a> victims in Pakistan. Buksh Foundation has partnered with the Imran Khan Foundation to light up villages in <a href="/wiki/Dera_Ghazi_Khan" title="Dera Ghazi Khan">Dera Ghazi Khan</a>, Mianwali and <a href="/wiki/Dera_Ismail_Khan" title="Dera Ismail Khan">Dera Ismail Khan</a> under the project 'Lighting a Million Lives'. The campaign will establish several Solar Charging Stations in the selected off-grid villages and will provide villagers with solar lanterns, which can be regularly charged at the solar-charging stations.<sup id="cite_ref-Buksh_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buksh-124">&#91;124&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ignored_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignored-125">&#91;125&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Political_ideology">Political ideology</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Political ideology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Domestic_policies">Domestic policies</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Domestic policies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan_(4276439704).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Imran_Khan_%284276439704%29.jpg/220px-Imran_Khan_%284276439704%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Imran_Khan_%284276439704%29.jpg/330px-Imran_Khan_%284276439704%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Imran_Khan_%284276439704%29.jpg/440px-Imran_Khan_%284276439704%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Khan speaking at the <a href="/wiki/Chatham_House" title="Chatham House">Chatham House</a> in London</figcaption></figure> <p>Basing his wider paradigm on the poet-philosopher <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Iqbal" title="Muhammad Iqbal">Muhammad Iqbal</a>, the Iranian writer-sociologist <a href="/wiki/Ali_Shariati" title="Ali Shariati">Ali Shariati</a> and the British diplomat-convert <a href="/wiki/Charles_Le_Gai_Eaton" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Le Gai Eaton">Charles Le Gai Eaton</a> he came across in his youth,<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126">&#91;126&#93;</a></sup> Khan is generally described as a <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_nationalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani nationalist">Pakistani nationalist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127">&#91;127&#93;</a></sup> as well as a <a href="/wiki/Populist" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist">populist</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128">&#91;128&#93;</a></sup> Khan's proclaimed political platform and declarations include Islamic values, to which he rededicated himself in the 1990s; liberal economics, with the promise of deregulating the economy and creating a welfare state; decreased bureaucracy and the implementation of <a href="/wiki/Anti-corruption" title="Anti-corruption">anti-corruption</a> laws to create and ensure a clean government; the establishment of an independent judiciary; overhaul of the country's police system; and an anti-militant vision for a democratic Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph_profile_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph_profile-129">&#91;129&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WP_profile_105-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WP_profile-105">&#91;105&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2002_election_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2002_election-130">&#91;130&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-new_game_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-new_game-131">&#91;131&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>After the result of <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 Pakistani general election</a>, Khan said he would try to remake Pakistan based on the ideology of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132">&#91;132&#93;</a></sup> During his government, Khan addressed a <a href="/wiki/Balance_of_payments" title="Balance of payments">balance of payments</a> crisis with a bailout from the IMF.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133">&#91;133&#93;</a></sup> He presided over a shrinking current account deficit,<sup id="cite_ref-Sherani_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sherani-134">&#91;134&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-raremove_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-raremove-135">&#91;135&#93;</a></sup> and limited defence spending to curtail the fiscal deficit,<sup id="cite_ref-uk.reuters.com_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uk.reuters.com-136">&#91;136&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-137">&#91;137&#93;</a></sup> leading to some general economic growth.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138">&#91;138&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139">&#91;139&#93;</a></sup> He enacted policies that increased <a href="/wiki/Tax_collection_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tax collection in Pakistan">tax collection in Pakistan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FBRtrillion3_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FBRtrillion3-140">&#91;140&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17pc3_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17pc3-141">&#91;141&#93;</a></sup> as well as investments,<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142">&#91;142&#93;</a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Energy_policy_of_Pakistan" title="Energy policy of Pakistan">energy policy of Pakistan</a> under Khan saw his government committed to a <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy" title="Renewable energy">renewable energy</a> transition. Khan's government also launched the social safety net and poverty alleviation <a href="/wiki/Ehsaas_Programme" title="Ehsaas Programme">Ehsaas Programme</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Plant_for_Pakistan" title="Plant for Pakistan">Plant for Pakistan</a> initiative, which expanded the <a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_Pakistan" title="Protected areas of Pakistan">protected areas of Pakistan</a>, and he presided over the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan</a>, which caused economic turmoil and rising inflation in the country and threatened Khan's political position.<sup id="cite_ref-dw.com_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dw.com-143">&#91;143&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan's failure to revive the <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Pakistan" title="Economy of Pakistan">economy of Pakistan</a> and the rising <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflation</a> rate caused him political problems.<sup id="cite_ref-dw.com_143-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dw.com-143">&#91;143&#93;</a></sup> Despite his promised anti-corruption campaign, the perception of <a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Pakistan" title="Corruption in Pakistan">corruption in Pakistan</a> worsened during his rule.<sup id="cite_ref-amp.dw.com_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amp.dw.com-144">&#91;144&#93;</a></sup> He was accused of political victimisation of opponents and clamping down on <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_expression" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedom of expression">freedom of expression</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dissent" title="Dissent">dissent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News-145">&#91;145&#93;</a></sup> On 10 April 2022, Khan became the country's first prime minister to be ousted through a no-confidence motion vote in parliament. On 22 August 2022, Khan was charged by the Pakistani police under anti-terror laws after Khan accused the police and judiciary of detaining and torturing his close aide.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc.com_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc.com-146">&#91;146&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Foreign_relations">Foreign relations</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Foreign relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Pakistan" title="Foreign relations of Pakistan">foreign relations</a>, he dealt with <a href="/wiki/2019_India%E2%80%93Pakistan_border_skirmishes" title="2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes">border skirmishes against India</a>, strengthened <a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Pakistan_relations" title="China–Pakistan relations">relations with China</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Pakistan–Russia relations">Russia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147">&#91;147&#93;</a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Pakistan%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Pakistan–United States relations">relations with the United States</a> cooled. In 2010, Khan said in an interview: "I grew up hating India because I grew up in <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> and there were <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_India" title="Partition of India">massacres of 1947</a>, so much bloodshed and anger. But as I started touring India, I got such love and friendship there that all this disappeared."<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148">&#91;148&#93;</a></sup> Khan views the <a href="/wiki/Kashmir_conflict" title="Kashmir conflict">Kashmir issue</a> as a humanitarian issue, as opposed to a territorial dispute between two countries (India and Pakistan). He also proposed secret talks to settle the issue as he thinks the vested interests on both sides will try to subvert them. He ruled out a military solution to the conflict and denied the possibility of a fourth war between India and Pakistan over the disputed mountainous region.<sup id="cite_ref-Kashmir_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kashmir-149">&#91;149&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan publicly demanded a Pakistani apology towards the Bangladeshi people for the <a href="/wiki/1971_Bangladesh_genocide" class="mw-redirect" title="1971 Bangladesh genocide">atrocities committed in 1971</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150">&#91;150&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NoLesson_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NoLesson-151">&#91;151&#93;</a></sup> He called the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Searchlight" title="Operation Searchlight">1971 operation</a> a "blunder"<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152">&#91;152&#93;</a></sup> and likened it to today's treatment of <a href="/wiki/Pashtun_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashtun people">Pashtuns</a> in the war on terror.<sup id="cite_ref-NoLesson_151-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NoLesson-151">&#91;151&#93;</a></sup> He repeatedly criticised <a href="/wiki/International_Crimes_Tribunal_(Bangladesh)" title="International Crimes Tribunal (Bangladesh)">the war crimes trials in Bangladesh</a> in favour of the convicts.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153">&#91;153&#93;</a></sup> In August 2012, the Pakistani Taliban issued death threats if he went ahead with his march to their tribal stronghold along the Afghan border to protest US drone attacks, because he calls himself a "liberal" – a term they associate with a lack of religious belief.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154">&#91;154&#93;</a></sup> On 1 October 2012, prior to his plan to address a rally in <a href="/wiki/South_Waziristan" class="mw-redirect" title="South Waziristan">South Waziristan</a>, senior commanders of Pakistani Taliban said after a meeting headed by the Taliban leader Hakimullah Mehsud that they now offered Khan security assistance for the rally because of Khan's opposition to drone attacks in Pakistan, reversing their previous stance.<sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph2_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph2-155">&#91;155&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>His sympathetic position toward the Pakistani Taliban and Afghan Taliban, as well as his criticism of the US-led <a href="/wiki/War_on_terror" title="War on terror">war on terror</a>, has earned him the moniker "Taliban Khan" in <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_politics" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani politics">Pakistani politics</a>. He believes in negotiations with Taliban and the pull out of the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Army" title="Pakistan Army">Pakistan Army</a> from <a href="/wiki/Federally_Administered_Tribal_Areas" title="Federally Administered Tribal Areas">Federally Administered Tribal Areas</a> (FATA). He is against US drone strikes and plans to disengage Pakistan from the US-led war on terror. Khan also opposes almost all military operations, including the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Lal_Masjid" title="Siege of Lal Masjid">Siege of Lal Masjid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mykhan_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mykhan-156">&#91;156&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Paktoday_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paktoday-157">&#91;157&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, when Pakistani Taliban announced armed struggle against <a href="/wiki/Ismailism" class="mw-redirect" title="Ismailism">Isma'ili Muslims</a>, denouncing them as non-Muslims,<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158">&#91;158&#93;</a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Kalash_people" title="Kalash people">Kalash people</a>, Khan released a statement describing "forced conversions as un-Islamic".<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159">&#91;159&#93;</a></sup> He has also condemned the incidents of forced conversion of Hindu girls in Sindh.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160">&#91;160&#93;</a></sup> Following the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Kabul_(2021)" title="Fall of Kabul (2021)">Taliban takeover of Kabul</a> in 2021, Khan congratulated the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> for their victory in the <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">2001–2021 war</a>, and urged the international community to support their new government.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161">&#91;161&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162">&#91;162&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163">&#91;163&#93;</a></sup> He also said that his government was negotiating a peace deal with the <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_Taliban" title="Pakistani Taliban">Pakistani Taliban (TTP)</a> with the help of the Afghan Taliban.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164">&#91;164&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165">&#91;165&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 8 January 2016, Khan visited the embassies of Iran and Saudi Arabia in Islamabad and met their head of commissions to understand their stances about the conflict that engulfed both nations after the <a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Nimr_al-Nimr" title="Execution of Nimr al-Nimr">execution</a> of <a href="/wiki/Nimr_al-Nimr" title="Nimr al-Nimr">Sheikh Nimr</a> by Saudi Arabia. He urged the Government of Pakistan to play a positive role to resolve the matter between both countries.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166">&#91;166&#93;</a></sup> After parliament passed a unanimous resolution keeping Pakistan out of the <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian-led_intervention_in_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen">War in Yemen</a> in April 2015, Khan claimed that his party was responsible for "many critical clauses" of the resolution.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167">&#91;167&#93;</a></sup> In July 2018, the Saudi-based <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Development_Bank" title="Islamic Development Bank">Islamic Development Bank</a> activated its $4.5&#160;billion oil financing facility for Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168">&#91;168&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan's support for <a href="/wiki/Blasphemy_in_Pakistan" title="Blasphemy in Pakistan">Pakistan's blasphemy laws</a> carried over into relations with the West. In 2021 he called on "Muslim countries to pressure Western governments to make insulting" the Islamic Prophet <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a> a crime, "likening this measure to laws against <a href="/wiki/Holocaust_denial" title="Holocaust denial">Holocaust denial</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-ICG-NEoSViP-2022-14_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICG-NEoSViP-2022-14-169">&#91;169&#93;</a></sup> He urged Muslims to launch a boycott on products of countries that do not punish "insult" to "the honour of the prophet". Blasphemy is a "sensitive subject" in Pakistan—at least 78 people have been murdered in mob violence and targeted attacks related to blasphemy accusations since 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-Hashim-AJ-2021_170-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hashim-AJ-2021-170">&#91;170&#93;</a></sup> French president <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> became a lightning rod after defending a "publication's right to republish caricatures of the Prophet Muhammad", which many Pakistanis consider blasphemous.<sup id="cite_ref-Hashim-AJ-2021_170-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hashim-AJ-2021-170">&#91;170&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_political_career">Early political career</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Early political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Initial_years">Initial years</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Initial years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Iktearsoffpapers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Iktearsoffpapers.jpg/220px-Iktearsoffpapers.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Iktearsoffpapers.jpg/330px-Iktearsoffpapers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Iktearsoffpapers.jpg/440px-Iktearsoffpapers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="387" /></a><figcaption>Khan tearing his nomination paper for the National Assembly at a press conference; he boycotted the 2008 elections.</figcaption></figure> <p>Khan was offered political positions more than a few times during his cricketing career. In 1987, president <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Zia-ul-Haq" title="Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq">Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq</a> offered him a political position in <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League" title="Pakistan Muslim League">Pakistan Muslim League</a> (PML) which he politely declined.<sup id="cite_ref-flamboyant_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flamboyant-171">&#91;171&#93;</a></sup> Khan was also invited by <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a> to join his political party.<sup id="cite_ref-flamboyant_171-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flamboyant-171">&#91;171&#93;</a></sup> In 1993, Khan was appointed as the ambassador for tourism in the caretaker government of <a href="/wiki/Moeenuddin_Ahmad_Qureshi" title="Moeenuddin Ahmad Qureshi">Moeenuddin Ahmad Qureshi</a> and held the portfolio for three months until the government dissolved.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172">&#91;172&#93;</a></sup> In 1994, Khan joined the Jamiat-e-Pasban, a breakaway faction of <a href="/wiki/Jamaat-e-Islami_(Pakistan)" title="Jamaat-e-Islami (Pakistan)">Jamaat-e-Islami</a>, of <a href="/wiki/Hamid_Gul" title="Hamid Gul">Hamid Gul</a> and <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Durrani" title="Muhammad Ali Durrani">Muhammad Ali Durrani</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-flamboyant_171-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flamboyant-171">&#91;171&#93;</a></sup> On 25 April 1996, Khan founded a political party, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a> (PTI).<sup id="cite_ref-2006_profile_18-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_profile-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173">&#91;173&#93;</a></sup> He ran for the seat of National Assembly of Pakistan in <a href="/wiki/1997_Pakistani_general_election" title="1997 Pakistani general election">1997 Pakistani general election</a> as a candidate of PTI from two constituencies – NA-53, Mianwali and NA-94, Lahore – but was unsuccessful and lost both the seats to candidates of PML (N).<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174">&#91;174&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan supported General <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Musharraf" title="Pervez Musharraf">Pervez Musharraf</a>'s <a href="/wiki/1999_Pakistani_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1999 Pakistani coup d&#39;état">military coup in 1999</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175">&#91;175&#93;</a></sup> believing Musharraf would "end corruption, clear out the political mafias".<sup id="cite_ref-Walsh_profile_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walsh_profile-176">&#91;176&#93;</a></sup> According to Khan, he was Musharraf's choice for prime minister in 2002 but turned down the offer.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177">&#91;177&#93;</a></sup> Khan participated in the October <a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_general_election" title="2002 Pakistani general election">2002 Pakistani general election</a> that took place across 272 constituencies and was prepared to form a coalition if his party did not get a majority of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178">&#91;178&#93;</a></sup> He was elected from <a href="/wiki/Mianwali" title="Mianwali">Mianwali</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-swearing_in_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swearing_in-179">&#91;179&#93;</a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_referendum" title="2002 Pakistani referendum">2002 Pakistani referendum</a>, Khan supported military dictator General Musharraf, while all mainstream democratic parties declared that referendum as unconstitutional.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180">&#91;180&#93;</a></sup> He also served as a part of the Standing Committees on <a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir">Kashmir</a> and Public Accounts.<sup id="cite_ref-khan_candidate_181-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-khan_candidate-181">&#91;181&#93;</a></sup> On 6 May 2005, Khan was mentioned in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i> as being the "most directly responsible" for drawing attention in the Muslim world to the <i><a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a></i> story about the alleged <a href="/wiki/Qur%27an_desecration_controversy_of_2005" class="mw-redirect" title="Qur&#39;an desecration controversy of 2005">desecration of the Qur'an</a> in a US military prison at the <a href="/wiki/Guant%C3%A1namo_Bay_Naval_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Guantánamo Bay Naval Base">Guantánamo Bay Naval Base</a> in Cuba.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182">&#91;182&#93;</a></sup> In June 2007, Khan faced political opponents in and outside the parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-immorality_references_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-immorality_references-183">&#91;183&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 2 October 2007, as part of the <a href="/wiki/All_Parties_Democratic_Movement" title="All Parties Democratic Movement">All Parties Democratic Movement</a>, Khan joined 85 other MPs to resign from Parliament in protest of the presidential election scheduled for 6 October, which general Musharraf was contesting without resigning as army chief.<sup id="cite_ref-resignation_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-resignation-184">&#91;184&#93;</a></sup> On 3 November 2007, Khan was put under <a href="/wiki/House_arrest" title="House arrest">house arrest</a>, after president Musharraf declared a <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_state_of_emergency,_2007" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani state of emergency, 2007">state of emergency</a> in Pakistan. Later Khan escaped and went into hiding.<sup id="cite_ref-arrest_and_escape_185-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arrest_and_escape-185">&#91;185&#93;</a></sup> He eventually came out of hiding on 14 November to join a student protest at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Punjab" title="University of the Punjab">University of the Punjab</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-student_protest_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-student_protest-186">&#91;186&#93;</a></sup> At the rally, Khan was captured by student activists from the <a href="/wiki/Islami_Jamiat-e-Talaba" title="Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba">Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba</a> and roughly treated.<sup id="cite_ref-terror_charges_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-terror_charges-187">&#91;187&#93;</a></sup> He was arrested during the protest and was sent to the Dera Ghazi Khan jail in the Punjab province where he spent a few days before being released.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188">&#91;188&#93;</a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Konferenz_Pakistan_und_der_Westen_-_Imran_Khan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Konferenz_Pakistan_und_der_Westen_-_Imran_Khan.jpg/220px-Konferenz_Pakistan_und_der_Westen_-_Imran_Khan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Konferenz_Pakistan_und_der_Westen_-_Imran_Khan.jpg/330px-Konferenz_Pakistan_und_der_Westen_-_Imran_Khan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Konferenz_Pakistan_und_der_Westen_-_Imran_Khan.jpg/440px-Konferenz_Pakistan_und_der_Westen_-_Imran_Khan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3239" data-file-height="2156" /></a><figcaption>Khan at the conference "Rule of Law: The Case of Pakistan" organised by the <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_B%C3%B6ll_Foundation" title="Heinrich Böll Foundation">Heinrich Böll Foundation</a> in Berlin</figcaption></figure> <p>On 30 October 2011, Khan addressed more than 100,000 supporters in Lahore, challenging the policies of the government, calling that new change a "tsunami" against the ruling parties,<sup id="cite_ref-PTI_Jalsa_Lahore_189-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTI_Jalsa_Lahore-189">&#91;189&#93;</a></sup> Another successful public gathering of hundreds of thousands of supporters was held in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a> on 25 December 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-PTI_Jalsa_Karachi_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTI_Jalsa_Karachi-190">&#91;190&#93;</a></sup> Since then Khan became a real threat to the ruling parties and a future political prospect in Pakistan. According to an <a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a>'s survey, Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf tops the list of popular parties in Pakistan both at the national and provincial level.<sup id="cite_ref-IRI_Survey_Pakistan_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IRI_Survey_Pakistan-191">&#91;191&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Imran_Khan_Pakistan&#39;s_Most_Popular_Leader_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imran_Khan_Pakistan&#39;s_Most_Popular_Leader-192">&#91;192&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 6 October 2012, Khan joined a vehicle caravan of protesters from <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> to the village of Kotai in Pakistan's <a href="/wiki/South_Waziristan" class="mw-redirect" title="South Waziristan">South Waziristan</a> region against <a href="/wiki/Drone_attacks_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Drone attacks in Pakistan">US drone missile strikes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193">&#91;193&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194">&#91;194&#93;</a></sup> On 23 March 2013, Khan introduced the <i><a href="/wiki/Naya_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Naya Pakistan">Naya Pakistan</a> Resolution</i> (New Pakistan) at the start of his election campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195">&#91;195&#93;</a></sup> On 29 April <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i> termed Khan and his party Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf as the main opposition to the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz.<sup id="cite_ref-Observer1_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Observer1-196">&#91;196&#93;</a></sup> Between 2011 and 2013, Khan and <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a> began to engage each other in a bitter feud. The rivalry between the two leaders grew in late 2011 when Khan addressed his largest crowd at <a href="/wiki/Minar-e-Pakistan" title="Minar-e-Pakistan">Minar-e-Pakistan</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197">&#91;197&#93;</a></sup> From 26 April 2013, in the run up to the elections, both the PML-N and the PTI started to criticise each other.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198">&#91;198&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2013_elections_campaign">2013 elections campaign</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 2013 elections campaign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Pervez Khattak administration">Pervez Khattak administration</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_general_election,_2013" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani general election, 2013">Pakistani general election, 2013</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Secretary_Kerry_Meets_With_Pakistani_Party_President_Imran_Khan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Secretary_Kerry_Meets_With_Pakistani_Party_President_Imran_Khan.jpg/220px-Secretary_Kerry_Meets_With_Pakistani_Party_President_Imran_Khan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Secretary_Kerry_Meets_With_Pakistani_Party_President_Imran_Khan.jpg/330px-Secretary_Kerry_Meets_With_Pakistani_Party_President_Imran_Khan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Secretary_Kerry_Meets_With_Pakistani_Party_President_Imran_Khan.jpg/440px-Secretary_Kerry_Meets_With_Pakistani_Party_President_Imran_Khan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption>Khan with U.S. Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a> after the 2013 elections</figcaption></figure> <p>On 21 April 2013, Khan launched his final <a href="/wiki/Public_relations" title="Public relations">public relations</a> campaign for the <a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013 Pakistani general election</a> from Lahore, where he addressed thousands of supporters at <a href="/wiki/The_Mall,_Lahore" title="The Mall, Lahore">the Mall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-khana_199-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-khana-199">&#91;199&#93;</a></sup> Khan announced that he would pull Pakistan out of the US-led <a href="/wiki/War_on_terror" title="War on terror">war on terror</a> and bring peace to the <a href="/wiki/Federally_Administered_Tribal_Areas" title="Federally Administered Tribal Areas">Pashtun tribal belt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dikhan_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dikhan-200">&#91;200&#93;</a></sup> He addressed different public meetings in various cities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and other parts of country, where he announced that PTI will introduce a uniform education system in which the children of rich and poor would have equal opportunities.<sup id="cite_ref-Malakand_201-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Malakand-201">&#91;201&#93;</a></sup> Khan ended his south Punjab campaign by addressing rallies in various Seraiki belt cities.<sup id="cite_ref-belt_202-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-belt-202">&#91;202&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan ended the campaign by addressing a rally of supporters in <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> via a video link while lying on a bed at a hospital in Lahore.<sup id="cite_ref-NDTV55_203-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NDTV55-203">&#91;203&#93;</a></sup> The last survey before the elections by <i><a href="/wiki/Herald_(Pakistan)" title="Herald (Pakistan)">The Herald</a></i> showed 24.98 percent of voters nationally planned to vote for his party, just a whisker behind former prime minister Nawaz Sharif's PML-N.<sup id="cite_ref-ET586_204-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ET586-204">&#91;204&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ET5861_205-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ET5861-205">&#91;205&#93;</a></sup> On 7 May, just four days before the elections, Khan was rushed to <a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Khanum_Memorial_Cancer_Hospital_and_Research_Centre" title="Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre">Shaukat Khanum hospital</a> in Lahore after he tumbled from a <a href="/wiki/Forklift" title="Forklift">forklift</a> at the edge of a stage and fell headfirst to the ground.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206">&#91;206&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207">&#91;207&#93;</a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013 Pakistani general election</a> was held on 11 May throughout the country. The elections resulted in a clear majority of Pakistan Muslim League (N).<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208">&#91;208&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209">&#91;209&#93;</a></sup> Khan's PTI emerged as the second-largest party by popular vote nationally, including in Karachi.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210">&#91;210&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211">&#91;211&#93;</a></sup> Khan's party PTI won 30 directly elected parliamentary seats and became the third-largest party in National Assembly behind Pakistan People's Party, which was second.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212">&#91;212&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="In_opposition">In opposition</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: In opposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2014_Azadi_march" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Azadi march">2014 Azadi march</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Pervez Khattak administration">Pervez Khattak administration</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_Investment_Roadshow" class="mw-redirect" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Investment Roadshow">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Investment Roadshow</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers_case" title="Panama Papers case">Panama Papers case</a></div> <p>Khan led Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf became the opposition party in Punjab and Sindh. Khan became the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_leader" title="Parliamentary leader">parliamentary leader</a> of his party.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213">&#91;213&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214">&#91;214&#93;</a></sup> On 31 July 2013, Khan was issued a contempt of court notice for allegedly criticising the superior judiciary,<sup id="cite_ref-Dawn:_Contempt_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dawn:_Contempt-215">&#91;215&#93;</a></sup> and his use of the word <i>shameful</i> for the judiciary. The notice was discharged after Khan submitted before the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Pakistan" title="Supreme Court of Pakistan">Supreme Court</a> that he criticised the lower judiciary for their actions during the May 2013 general election while those judicial officers were working as returning officers.<sup id="cite_ref-The_News&#58;_Notice_Discharged_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_News:_Notice_Discharged-216">&#91;216&#93;</a></sup> Khan's party swooped the <a href="/wiki/Terrorist" class="mw-redirect" title="Terrorist">militancy</a>-hit northwestern <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>, and formed the provincial government.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217">&#91;217&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218">&#91;218&#93;</a></sup> PTI-led Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government presented a balanced, tax-free budget for the fiscal year 2013–14.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219">&#91;219&#93;</a></sup> During his provincial government, Khan was criticised for his support for <a href="/wiki/Sami-ul-Haq" title="Sami-ul-Haq">Sami-ul-Haq</a>, the "Father of the Taliban," and giving funds to his seminary, <a href="/wiki/Darul_Uloom_Haqqania" title="Darul Uloom Haqqania">Darul Uloom Haqqania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220">&#91;220&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan believed that terrorist activities by the <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_Taliban" title="Pakistani Taliban">Pakistani Taliban</a> could be stopped through dialogue with them and even offered them to open an office in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. He accused the United States of sabotaging peace efforts with the Pakistani Taliban by killing its leader <a href="/wiki/Hakimullah_Mehsud" title="Hakimullah Mehsud">Hakimullah Mehsud</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Drone_strikes_in_Pakistan" title="Drone strikes in Pakistan">drone strike</a> in 2013. He demanded the government to block <a href="/wiki/NATO_logistics_in_the_Afghan_War" title="NATO logistics in the Afghan War">NATO supply line</a> in retaliation for the killing of the TTP leader.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221">&#91;221&#93;</a></sup> On 13 November 2013, Khan, being party leader, ordered <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak" title="Pervez Khattak">Pervez Khattak</a> to dismiss ministers of <a href="/wiki/Qaumi_Watan_Party" title="Qaumi Watan Party">Qaumi Watan Party</a> (QWP) who were allegedly involved in corruption. <a href="/wiki/Bakht_Baidar" title="Bakht Baidar">Bakht Baidar</a> and Ibrar Hussan Kamoli of Qaumi Watan Party, ministers for Manpower and Industry and Forest and Environment, respectively, were dismissed.<sup id="cite_ref-thenews.com.pk_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thenews.com.pk-222">&#91;222&#93;</a></sup> Khan ordered <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak" title="Pervez Khattak">Chief Minister Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a> to end the alliance with QWP. The Chief Minister also dismissed Minister for Communication and Works of PTI <a href="/wiki/Yousuf_Ayub_Khan" title="Yousuf Ayub Khan">Yousuf Ayub Khan</a> due to a fake degree.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223">&#91;223&#93;</a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Pakistanprotests2014.webm/220px--Pakistanprotests2014.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="198" data-mwtitle="Pakistanprotests2014.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Pakistanprotests2014.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Pakistanprotests2014.webm/Pakistanprotests2014.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Pakistanprotests2014.webm/Pakistanprotests2014.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Pakistanprotests2014.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Pakistanprotests2014.webm/Pakistanprotests2014.webm.m3u8" type="application/vnd.apple.mpegurl" data-transcodekey="m3u8" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Pakistanprotests2014.webm/Pakistanprotests2014.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /></video></span><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a> reports on Khan-led protests in late 2014</figcaption></figure> <p>A year after elections, on 11 May 2014, Khan alleged that 2013 general elections were rigged in favour of the ruling PML (N).<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224">&#91;224&#93;</a></sup> On 14 August 2014, Imran Khan led <a href="/wiki/2014_Azadi_March" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Azadi March">a rally</a> of supporters from Lahore to Islamabad, demanding Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a>'s resignation and investigation into alleged electoral fraud.<sup id="cite_ref-Imran_Khan_address_at_Faisal_Chowk_225-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imran_Khan_address_at_Faisal_Chowk-225">&#91;225&#93;</a></sup> On its way to the capital Khan's convoy was attacked by stones from PML (N) supporters in <a href="/wiki/Gujranwala" title="Gujranwala">Gujranwala</a>; however, there were no fatalities.<sup id="cite_ref-Attack_on_convoy_by_PMLN_supporters_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Attack_on_convoy_by_PMLN_supporters-226">&#91;226&#93;</a></sup> Khan was reported to be attacked with guns which forced him to travel in a bullet-proof vehicle.<sup id="cite_ref-Gun_shots_fired_at_Imran_Khan&#39;s_vehicle_227-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gun_shots_fired_at_Imran_Khan&#39;s_vehicle-227">&#91;227&#93;</a></sup> On 15 August, Khan-led protesters entered the capital and a few days later marched into the high-security <a href="/wiki/Red_Zone_(Islamabad)" title="Red Zone (Islamabad)">Red Zone</a>; on 1 September 2014, according to <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_Media_Network" title="Al Jazeera Media Network">Al Jazeera</a>, protesters attempted to storm Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's official residence, which prompted the outbreak of violence. Three people died and more than 595 people were injured, including 115 police officers.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228">&#91;228&#93;</a></sup> Prior to the violence that resulted in deaths, Khan asked his followers to take law into their own hands.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229">&#91;229&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>By September 2014, Khan had entered into a <i>de facto</i> alliance with Canadian-Pakistani cleric <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Tahir-ul-Qadri" title="Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri">Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri</a>; both have aimed to mobilise their supporters for regime change.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230">&#91;230&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231">&#91;231&#93;</a></sup> Khan entered into an agreement with the Sharif administration to establish a three-member high-powered judicial commission which would be formed under a presidential ordinance. The commission would make its final report public. If the commission found a country-wide pattern of rigging proved, the prime minister would dissolve the national and provincial assemblies in terms of the articles 58(1) and 112(1) of the Constitution – thereby meaning that the premier would also appoint the caretaker setup in consultation with the leader of the opposition and fresh elections would be held.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232">&#91;232&#93;</a></sup> He also met <a href="/wiki/Syed_Mustafa_Kamal" title="Syed Mustafa Kamal">Syed Mustafa Kamal</a>, when he was in the opposition.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="2018_general_election">2018 general election</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: 2018 general election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2018_elections_campaign">2018 elections campaign</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: 2018 elections campaign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 Pakistani general election</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg/220px-Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg/330px-Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg/440px-Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Khan holding a media press with <a href="/wiki/Arif_Alvi" title="Arif Alvi">Arif Alvi</a> during the 2018 electoral campaign</figcaption></figure> <p>Khan contested the <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 Pakistani general election</a> from <a href="/wiki/NA-35_(Bannu)" class="mw-redirect" title="NA-35 (Bannu)">NA-35 (Bannu)</a>, <a href="/wiki/NA-53_(Islamabad-II)" class="mw-redirect" title="NA-53 (Islamabad-II)">NA-53 (Islamabad-II)</a>, <a href="/wiki/NA-95_(Mianwali-I)" class="mw-redirect" title="NA-95 (Mianwali-I)">NA-95 (Mianwali-I)</a>, <a href="/wiki/NA-131_(Lahore-IX)" class="mw-redirect" title="NA-131 (Lahore-IX)">NA-131 (Lahore-IX)</a>, and <a href="/wiki/NA-243_(Karachi_East-II)" class="mw-redirect" title="NA-243 (Karachi East-II)">NA-243 (Karachi East-II)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233">&#91;233&#93;</a></sup> According to early, official results, Khan led the poll, although his opposition, mainly PML-N, alleged large-scale vote rigging and administrative malpractices.<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234">&#91;234&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235">&#91;235&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236">&#91;236&#93;</a></sup> On 27 July, election officials declared that Khan's party had won 110 of the 269 seats,<sup id="cite_ref-PTIleads_237-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTIleads-237">&#91;237&#93;</a></sup> giving PTI a plurality in the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238">&#91;238&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239">&#91;239&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-resignation_184-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-resignation-184">&#91;184&#93;</a></sup> At the conclusion of the count on 28 July, the <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a> (ECP) announced that the PTI had won a total of 116 of the 270 seats contested. Khan became the first person in the history of <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistan elections">Pakistan elections</a> who contested and won in all five constituencies, surpassing <a href="/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto" title="Zulfikar Ali Bhutto">Zulfikar Ali Bhutto</a> who contested in four but won in three constituencies in 1970.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240">&#91;240&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241">&#91;241&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In May 2018, Khan's party announced a 100-day agenda for a possible future government. The agenda included sweeping reforms in almost all areas of government including creation of a new province in <a href="/wiki/Saraikistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saraikistan">Southern Punjab</a>, fast tracking of merger of <a href="/wiki/Federally_Administered_Tribal_Areas" title="Federally Administered Tribal Areas">Federally Administered Tribal Areas</a> into <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>, betterment of law and order situation in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a>, and betterment of relations with Baloch political leaders.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242">&#91;242&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243">&#91;243&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244">&#91;244&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Post-2018_election_reaction">Post-2018 election reaction</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Post-2018 election reaction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>A number of opposition parties have alleged "massive rigging" in Khan's favor amid allegations of military interference in the general elections.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245">&#91;245&#93;</a></sup> Nawaz Sharif and his PML-N party, in particular, claimed that a conspiracy between the judiciary and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Armed_Forces" title="Pakistan Armed Forces">military</a> had influenced the election in favour of Khan and PTI.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246">&#91;246&#93;</a></sup> The Election Commission rejected allegations of rigging, and Sharif and his PML-N later conceded victory to Khan, despite lingering 'reservations' regarding the result.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247">&#91;247&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248">&#91;248&#93;</a></sup> Two days after the 2018 general elections were held, the chief observer of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Election_monitoring" title="Election monitoring">Election Observation Mission</a> to Pakistan <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gahler" title="Michael Gahler">Michael Gahler</a> confirmed that the overall situation of the general election was satisfactory.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249">&#91;249&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Victory_speech">Victory speech</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Victory speech"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>During his victory speech, he laid out the policy outlines for his future government. Khan said his inspiration is to build Pakistan as a humanitarian state based on principles of the first Islamic state of <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>. He described that his future government will put the poor and commoners of the country first and all policies will be geared towards elevating the standards of living of the lesser fortunate. He promised an investigation into rigging allegations. He said that he wanted a united Pakistan and would refrain from victimizing his political opponents. Everyone would be equal under the law. He promised a simple and less costly government, devoid of showy pompousness in which the prime minister's house will be converted into an educational institute and governor houses will be used for public benefit.<sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera.com_250-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera.com-250">&#91;250&#93;</a></sup> On foreign policy, he praised China and hoped to have better relations with Afghanistan, United States, and India. On <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a>, he said his government will strive to have a balanced relationship with <a href="/wiki/Pakistan%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_relations" title="Pakistan–Saudi Arabia relations">Saudi Arabia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Pakistan_relations" title="Iran–Pakistan relations">Iran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera.com_250-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera.com-250">&#91;250&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Nominations_and_appointments">Nominations and appointments</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Nominations and appointments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>On 6 August 2018, PTI officially nominated him as the candidate for prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251">&#91;251&#93;</a></sup> Delivering a speech during his nomination, he said that he will present himself for public accountability for an hour every week in which he will answer questions put forward by masses.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252">&#91;252&#93;</a></sup> After the election, Khan made some appointments and nominations for national and provincial level public office holders as the head of the winning party. <a href="/wiki/Asad_Umar" title="Asad Umar">Asad Umar</a> was designated finance minister in the future government of Khan in the center.<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253">&#91;253&#93;</a></sup> Khan nominated <a href="/wiki/Imran_Ismail" title="Imran Ismail">Imran Ismail</a> for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Sindh" title="Governor of Sindh">Governor of Sindh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254">&#91;254&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Khan" title="Mahmood Khan">Mahmood Khan</a> as future <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255">&#91;255&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Sarwar_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Sarwar (politician)">Chaudhry Muhammad Sarwar</a> as <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Governor of Punjab, Pakistan">Governor of Punjab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asad_Qaiser" title="Asad Qaiser">Asad Qaiser</a> as <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan">Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256">&#91;256&#93;</a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Shah_Farman" title="Shah Farman">Shah Farman</a> as <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257">&#91;257&#93;</a></sup> In Balochistan, his party decided to support <a href="/wiki/Balochistan_Awami_Party" title="Balochistan Awami Party">Balochistan Awami Party</a> which nominated <a href="/wiki/Jam_Kamal_Khan" title="Jam Kamal Khan">Jam Kamal Khan</a> for chief minister and former chief minister <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Quddus_Bizenjo" title="Abdul Quddus Bizenjo">Abdul Quddus Bizenjo</a> for speaker.<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258">&#91;258&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan's party nominated <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(Q)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (Q)">Pakistan Muslim League (Q)</a> leader and former <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan">Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pervaiz_Elahi" title="Pervaiz Elahi">Pervaiz Elahi</a> for the slot of Speaker of the Punjab Assembly.<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259">&#91;259&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Razak_Dawood" title="Abdul Razak Dawood">Abdul Razak Dawood</a> was nominated to be the advisor to prime minister on economic affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260">&#91;260&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Qasim_Khan_Suri" class="mw-redirect" title="Qasim Khan Suri">Qasim Khan Suri</a> was nominated for deputy speaker of national assembly slot.<sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261">&#91;261&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Ahmed_Ghani" title="Mushtaq Ahmed Ghani">Mushtaq Ahmed Ghani</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mehmood_Jan" title="Mehmood Jan">Mehmood Jan</a> were nominated as speaker and deputy speaker of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa assembly respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262">&#91;262&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dost_Muhammad_Mazari" title="Dost Muhammad Mazari">Dost Muhammad Mazari</a> was nominated as Deputy Speaker for the Provincial Assembly of Punjab. Khan nominated <a href="/wiki/Sardar_Usman_Buzdar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sardar Usman Buzdar">Sardar Usman Buzdar</a> for <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Punjab,_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Punjab, Pakistan">Chief Minister of Punjab</a>. Announcing the nomination, Khan said that he chose Buzdar because he belongs to the most backward area of Punjab.<sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263">&#91;263&#93;</a></sup> According to some sources, Buzdar was nominated as a makeshift arrangement because it will be easier to remove a lesser-known individual when <a href="/wiki/Shah_Mahmood_Qureshi" title="Shah Mahmood Qureshi">Shah Mahmood Qureshi</a> is ready to become chief minister.<sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264">&#91;264&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span id="Prime_Minister_.282018-2022.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Prime_Minister_(2018-2022)">Prime Minister (2018-2022)</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Prime Minister (2018-2022)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Trump_Meets_with_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_(48350243921).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/President_Trump_Meets_with_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_%2848350243921%29.jpg/220px-President_Trump_Meets_with_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_%2848350243921%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/President_Trump_Meets_with_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_%2848350243921%29.jpg/330px-President_Trump_Meets_with_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_%2848350243921%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/President_Trump_Meets_with_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_%2848350243921%29.jpg/440px-President_Trump_Meets_with_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_%2848350243921%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Khan with US President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> and First Lady <a href="/wiki/Melania_Trump" title="Melania Trump">Melania Trump</a> at the <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a> in July 2019</figcaption></figure><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_government" title="Imran Khan government">Imran Khan government</a></div> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="First_100_days">First 100 days</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: First 100 days"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Imran_Khan%27s_prime_ministership" title="First 100 days of Imran Khan&#39;s prime ministership">First 100 days of Imran Khan's prime ministership</a></div> <p>On 17 August 2018, Khan secured 176 votes and became the 22nd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Minister of Pakistan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Swearing-in_ceremony_of_Imran_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Swearing-in ceremony of Imran Khan">took the oath of office</a> on 18 August 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265">&#91;265&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266">&#91;266&#93;</a></sup> Khan ordered top-level reshuffling in the country's bureaucracy, including the appointment of <a href="/wiki/Sohail_Mahmood" title="Sohail Mahmood">Sohail Mahmood</a> as <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Secretary_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign Secretary of Pakistan">Foreign Secretary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rizwan_Ahmed_(civil_servant)" title="Rizwan Ahmed (civil servant)">Rizwan Ahmed</a> as <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Secretary_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Maritime Secretary of Pakistan">Maritime Secretary</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Naveed_Kamran_Baloch" title="Naveed Kamran Baloch">Naveed Kamran Baloch</a> as <a href="/wiki/Finance_Secretary_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Finance Secretary of Pakistan">Finance Secretary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267">&#91;267&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268">&#91;268&#93;</a></sup> His first major appointment in the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Army" title="Pakistan Army">Pakistan Army</a> was that of Lieutenant General <a href="/wiki/Asim_Munir_(general)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asim Munir (general)">Asim Munir</a> to the key slot of <a href="/wiki/Director-General_of_Inter-Services_Intelligence" title="Director-General of Inter-Services Intelligence">Director-General of Inter-Services Intelligence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269">&#91;269&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan announced his <a href="/wiki/Khan_ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Khan ministry">cabinet</a> soon after taking oath, choosing to keep the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Interior_(Pakistan)" title="Ministry of Interior (Pakistan)">Ministry of Interior</a> to himself.<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270">&#91;270&#93;</a></sup> Though he later appointed <a href="/wiki/Ijaz_Ahmed_Shah" title="Ijaz Ahmed Shah">Ijaz Ahmed Shah</a> as interior minister.<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271">&#91;271&#93;</a></sup> Many of his appointees were previously ministers during Musharraf era, although some were defectors from the left-wing People's Party.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272">&#91;272&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273">&#91;273&#93;</a></sup> In 2019, Khan committed to a major cabinet reshuffle in the ministries of interior, finance, information and planning.<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274">&#91;274&#93;</a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dmitry_Medvedev%E2%80%99s_meeting_with_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_Imran_Khan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Dmitry_Medvedev%E2%80%99s_meeting_with_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_Imran_Khan.jpg/220px-Dmitry_Medvedev%E2%80%99s_meeting_with_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_Imran_Khan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Dmitry_Medvedev%E2%80%99s_meeting_with_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_Imran_Khan.jpg/330px-Dmitry_Medvedev%E2%80%99s_meeting_with_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_Imran_Khan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Dmitry_Medvedev%E2%80%99s_meeting_with_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_Imran_Khan.jpg/440px-Dmitry_Medvedev%E2%80%99s_meeting_with_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan_Imran_Khan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Khan meeting with Russian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedev" title="Dmitry Medvedev">Dmitry Medvedev</a> in November 2018</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pakistan_PM_Imran_Khan_met_with_Ali_Khamenei_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pakistan_PM_Imran_Khan_met_with_Ali_Khamenei_03.jpg/220px-Pakistan_PM_Imran_Khan_met_with_Ali_Khamenei_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pakistan_PM_Imran_Khan_met_with_Ali_Khamenei_03.jpg/330px-Pakistan_PM_Imran_Khan_met_with_Ali_Khamenei_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pakistan_PM_Imran_Khan_met_with_Ali_Khamenei_03.jpg/440px-Pakistan_PM_Imran_Khan_met_with_Ali_Khamenei_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2499" data-file-height="1666" /></a><figcaption>Khan with <a href="/wiki/Ali_Khamenei" title="Ali Khamenei">Ali Khamenei</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Rouhani" title="Hassan Rouhani">Hassan Rouhani</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Khan stated that, despite <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Jamal_Khashoggi" title="Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi">the assassination</a> of Saudi journalist <a href="/wiki/Jamal_Khashoggi" title="Jamal Khashoggi">Jamal Khashoggi</a>, Pakistan must prioritize good relations with <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> due to an economic crisis. He also added that <a href="/wiki/U.S._sanctions_against_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. sanctions against Iran">U.S. sanctions against Iran</a> are affecting neighboring Pakistan, stating "The last thing the Muslim World needs is another conflict. The Trump administration is moving towards that direction."<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275">&#91;275&#93;</a></sup> Khan prioritised close ties with <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Republic of China">China</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276">&#91;276&#93;</a></sup> saying he "did not know" much about <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang_re-education_camps" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinjiang re-education camps">concentration camps</a> for China's <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_China" title="Islam in China">Muslims</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277">&#91;277&#93;</a></sup> though Khan confirmed he had raised the matter "privately" in discussions with China.<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278">&#91;278&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan was named one of <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> magazine's <a href="/wiki/Time_100" title="Time 100">100 Most Influential People</a> of 2019, in the section "Leaders".<sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279">&#91;279&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Economic_policy">Economic policy</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Economic policy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>In domestic economic policy, Khan inherited a twin <a href="/wiki/Balance_of_payments" title="Balance of payments">balance of payments and debt crisis</a> with a large current account deficit and fiscal deficit in 2018, Khan's government sought a bailout from the IMF.<sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280">&#91;280&#93;</a></sup> In exchange for the bailout, Khan's government slashed subsidy spending in the energy sector and unveiled an austerity budget to curb the fiscal deficit and limit government borrowing.<sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281">&#91;281&#93;</a></sup> The IMF also demanded that the Pakistani government depreciate the rupee and improve tax collection. Khan's government decided to raise import tariffs to collect higher tax revenues and devalued the currency, this alongside the heavy import duty helped to curtail the current account deficit (<a href="/wiki/Import_substitution" class="mw-redirect" title="Import substitution">import substitution</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-raremove_135-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-raremove-135">&#91;135&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Pakistan's overall balance of payment's position improved significantly following record-high remittances in 2020, which stabilised the central bank's foreign exchange reserves.<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282">&#91;282&#93;</a></sup> The fiscal deficit narrowed to less than 1% of GDP by 2020 due to the government's austerity policies,<sup id="cite_ref-deficitimproves_283-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-deficitimproves-283">&#91;283&#93;</a></sup> and the rate of debt accumulation had significantly slowed. At the same time, Pakistan's debt remained high due to the high borrowing of previous governments in which the current government had to allocate $24&#160;billion to pay off loans taken during the tenure of previous governments.<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284">&#91;284&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285">&#91;285&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286">&#91;286&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Aside from IMF-mandated reforms, Khan's government introduced policies to improve the business operating climate. As a result, Pakistan climbed 28 places higher on the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a>'s ease of doing business index. Pakistan ranked amongst the top 10 most improved countries in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287">&#91;287&#93;</a></sup> Pakistan's tax collection also hit record highs in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-17pc3_141-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17pc3-141">&#91;141&#93;</a></sup> As the government raised more revenue from domestic taxes with no increase in tax revenue from import taxes (given import compression had lowered the quantity being imported so the government collected less tax revenue from imports). This trend continued into 2020, albeit at a slower pace.<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288">&#91;288&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>The fiscal deficit was also controlled to less than 1% of GDP in the second half of 2020, Pakistan recorded a primary surplus (excluding interest payment and principal repayment of previous debt), but was in deficit once the interest payment on debt was accounted for, albeit the deficit was smaller. Economists primarily pinned this reduction in the fiscal deficit on an increase in non-tax revenues rather than an increase in tax revenues. For example, from the higher prices, consumers paid for oil from state-owned oil companies.<sup id="cite_ref-deficitimproves_283-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-deficitimproves-283">&#91;283&#93;</a></sup> Nevertheless, tax revenues also went on an upward trajectory with Pakistan's tax agency (FBR) both exceeding its tax collection target and collecting a record amount for the first quarter of the fiscal year 2021 in the calendar year 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-FBRtrillion3_140-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FBRtrillion3-140">&#91;140&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289">&#91;289&#93;</a></sup> In economic policy with respect to international trade, from January 2020 Khan's government implemented the second phase of the <a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Pakistan_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="China–Pakistan Free Trade Agreement">China–Pakistan Free Trade Agreement</a> these renegotiations with China led to concessionary rates by China on Pakistani exports of goods and services to mainland China such as reduced tariffs or zero tariffs.<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290">&#91;290&#93;</a></sup> The negotiations were termed a "significant milestone" in the country's foreign policy by expanding trade relations in a relationship traditionally dominated by defence and security matters.<sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291">&#91;291&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In June 2018 (before Khan became Prime Minister), the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Action_Task_Force" title="Financial Action Task Force">FATF</a> placed <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> onto its grey list and demanded a series of actions be taken by Pakistan to remedy terror financing laws. Khan's government had initially used constitutional provisions of Presidential power held by <a href="/wiki/Arif_Alvi" title="Arif Alvi">Arif Alvi</a> to issue ordinances (temporary legislation via Presidential decree)<sup id="cite_ref-292" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-292">&#91;292&#93;</a></sup> and the country became compliant with 14 points on the FATF agenda.<sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293">&#91;293&#93;</a></sup> Subsequently, a series of bills were presented in <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Pakistan" title="Parliament of Pakistan">Pakistan's Parliament</a> to ensure the legislation would permanently remain in place beyond a temporary Presidential decree. Minor parts of the legislation passed both the lower house and upper house of Pakistan's parliament with the support of Khan's ruling coalition and part of the opposition parties too.<sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294">&#91;294&#93;</a></sup> The opposition-dominated Senate did not pass a significant portion of the FATF bills and walked out on crucial moments, creating hurdles for Khan's government.<sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295">&#91;295&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296">&#91;296&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297">&#91;297&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Subsequently, Khan summoned a joint session of both upper and lower house of parliament in which the bills passed given the government held a majority and without the support of the opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298">&#91;298&#93;</a></sup> By October 2020, Pakistan became successfully compliant on 21 out of 27 points on the FATF agenda, an increase from the 14 points in February 2020, with the remaining 6 points outstanding reviewed in February 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299">&#91;299&#93;</a></sup> In FATF's February 2021 review, Khan's government had successfully implemented about 90% of the FATF agenda with 24 out of 27 points 'largely addressed' and the remaining 3 out of 27 points 'partially addressed'.<sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300">&#91;300&#93;</a></sup> The FATF President remarked that as Pakistan was progressing with its action plan so it "is not the time to put a country on the blacklist".<sup id="cite_ref-301" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-301">&#91;301&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302">&#91;302&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In FATF's June 2021 review, the Khan government implemented more progress, the FATF found that Pakistan has now largely addressed 26 out of the 27 action items, US State Department spokesperson <a href="/wiki/Ned_Price" title="Ned Price">Ned Price</a> praised Pakistan's progress but encouraged Pakistan to tackle its remaining action item saying: "We do recognise and we support Pakistan's continued efforts to satisfy those (first action plan) obligations. Pakistan has made significant progress on its first action plan with 26 of 27 action items largely addressed — We encourage Pakistan to continue working with the FATF and the international community to swiftly complete the remaining action item by demonstrating that terrorism financing, investigations and prosecutions target senior leaders and commanders of UN-designated groups."<sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303">&#91;303&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304">&#91;304&#93;</a></sup> On 8 April 2022, the Khan government made progress on its remaining action plan by sentencing <a href="/wiki/Hafiz_Saeed" title="Hafiz Saeed">Hafiz Saeed</a> a mastermind of the <a href="/wiki/2008_Mumbai_attacks" title="2008 Mumbai attacks">2008 Mumbai attacks</a> and a UN-designated terrorist to 31 years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305">&#91;305&#93;</a></sup> Due to the efforts of <a href="/wiki/Hammad_Azhar" title="Hammad Azhar">Hammad Azhar</a>, Pakistan eventually made it out of the FATF greylist in October 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-306" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-306">&#91;306&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Security_and_terrorism">Security and terrorism</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Security and terrorism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>In national security policy, Khan's government presided over an improved overall security climate<sup id="cite_ref-307" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-307">&#91;307&#93;</a></sup> with foreign investors expressing greater confidence in the security of their investments in Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-308" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-308">&#91;308&#93;</a></sup> On 5 March 2019, the Khan government formally banned the Hafiz Saeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawa and its affiliate Falah-e-Insaniat Foundation under the Anti Terrorism Act 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309">&#91;309&#93;</a></sup> On 25 June 2020, Khan came under criticism, both in the international press and from the domestic opposition, for calling <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda" title="Al-Qaeda">al-Qaeda</a> founder and <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">9/11</a> mastermind <a href="/wiki/Osama_bin_Laden" title="Osama bin Laden">Osama bin Laden</a> a <a href="/wiki/Martyr" title="Martyr">martyr</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310">&#91;310&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311">&#91;311&#93;</a></sup> On a previous occasion during a local television interview, he had refused to call bin Laden a terrorist.<sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312">&#91;312&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In October 2020, Khan spoke out about what he considered growing <a href="/wiki/Extremism" title="Extremism">extremism</a> and violence against <a href="/wiki/Muslims" title="Muslims">Muslims</a> across the world. In a letter posted on <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>, he urged <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a>'s CEO <a href="/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg" title="Mark Zuckerberg">Mark Zuckerberg</a> to ban <a href="/wiki/Islamophobic" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamophobic">Islamophobic</a> content on its platform.<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313">&#91;313&#93;</a></sup> In July 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Project_Pegasus_revelations" class="mw-redirect" title="Project Pegasus revelations">Project Pegasus</a> revealed a spyware surveillance list that included at least one number once used by Khan.<sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314">&#91;314&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, Pakistan arrested <a href="/wiki/Hafiz_Saeed" title="Hafiz Saeed">Hafiz Saeed</a>, a mastermind of the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and also a UN-designated terrorist. On 8 April 2022, he was sentenced to 31 years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315">&#91;315&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Social_policy">Social policy</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Social policy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>In social policy, Khan's government has taken steps to restore religious sites belonging to religious minorities;<sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316">&#91;316&#93;</a></sup> this included the <a href="/wiki/Kartarpur_Corridor" title="Kartarpur Corridor">Kartarpur Corridor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317">&#91;317&#93;</a></sup> Khan's government took a significantly different position on the policy of minorities than the main opposition party, the <a href="/wiki/PML-N" class="mw-redirect" title="PML-N">PML-N</a>, who had opposed the building of the corridor for Indian pilgrims.<sup id="cite_ref-318" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-318">&#91;318&#93;</a></sup> Khan's government also instituted reforms to <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Pakistan" title="Education in Pakistan">education</a> and <a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Pakistan" title="Healthcare in Pakistan">healthcare</a> on a national and regional level, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-319" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-319">&#91;319&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320">&#91;320&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321">&#91;321&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan's government introduced reforms to Pakistan's <a href="/wiki/Ehsaas_Programme" title="Ehsaas Programme">social safety net</a> and the system of welfare in Pakistan more broadly.<sup id="cite_ref-322" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-322">&#91;322&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323">&#91;323&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324">&#91;324&#93;</a></sup> This included broadening welfare payments which was initially for widows only, to include the disabled as well as provide health insurance coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325">&#91;325&#93;</a></sup> In June 2021, Khan explained a surge of publicly known <a href="/wiki/Rape" title="Rape">rape</a> cases in Pakistan with what he called "common sense", namely that women who wear "very few clothes" will "have an impact on the men unless they are robots". His comments lead to outrage by female rights activists.<sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326">&#91;326&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Environment_and_energy">Environment and energy</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Environment and energy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>Khan pushed for an increase in <a href="/wiki/Energy_policy_of_Pakistan" title="Energy policy of Pakistan">renewable energy production</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327">&#91;327&#93;</a></sup> and also <a href="/wiki/Coal_phase-out" title="Coal phase-out">halted coal power</a> from future construction,<sup id="cite_ref-328" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-328">&#91;328&#93;</a></sup> working toward an aim to make Pakistan mostly renewable by 2030.<sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329">&#91;329&#93;</a></sup> In 2020, Khan's government commenced building work for the <a href="/wiki/Diamer-Bhasha_Dam" title="Diamer-Bhasha Dam">Diamer-Bhasha Dam</a>, as part of his government's investment in <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_Pakistan" title="Renewable energy in Pakistan">renewable energy</a> projects.<sup id="cite_ref-330" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-330">&#91;330&#93;</a></sup> The World Bank loaned Pakistan $450mn for investment in renewable energy projects as part of the government's stated aim of making Pakistan a renewable-energy reliant economy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions to combat <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Pakistan" title="Climate change in Pakistan">climate change</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331">&#91;331&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>The government introduced an <a href="/wiki/Electric_vehicle" title="Electric vehicle">electric vehicle</a> (EV) policy,<sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332">&#91;332&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333">&#91;333&#93;</a></sup> the first in South Asia.<sup id="cite_ref-334" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-334">&#91;334&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335">&#91;335&#93;</a></sup> Further efforts to <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_mitigation" title="Climate change mitigation">combat climate change</a> consisted of <a href="/wiki/Reforestation" title="Reforestation">re-foresting</a> Pakistan with over 10&#160;billion trees under the <a href="/wiki/Plant_for_Pakistan" title="Plant for Pakistan">Plant for Pakistan</a> project<sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336">&#91;336&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337">&#91;337&#93;</a></sup> with the government on course to plant 3.3&#160;billion trees in the first three and a half years of Khan's government, the reforestation programme includes an agreement with the UN <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organization" title="Food and Agriculture Organization">Food and Agriculture Organisation</a> (FAO), <a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Fund_for_Nature" title="World Wide Fund for Nature">World Wildlife Fund</a> (WWF) and others to independently monitor the projects in order to maintain transparency about funding.<sup id="cite_ref-338" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-338">&#91;338&#93;</a></sup> Khan also expanded <a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Pakistan" title="List of national parks of Pakistan">national parks</a> under a <a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_Pakistan" title="Protected areas of Pakistan">protected areas</a> initiative.<sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339">&#91;339&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Governance_and_anti-corruption">Governance and anti-corruption</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Governance and anti-corruption"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Pakistan" title="Corruption in Pakistan">Corruption in Pakistan</a></div> <p>Khan's government introduced reforms to Pakistan's bloated public sector.<sup id="cite_ref-340" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-340">&#91;340&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341">&#91;341&#93;</a></sup> The public sector consisted of state-owned enterprises that were consistently making losses and accumulating debt for decades, including national services such as railways, airlines, postal services as well as other state-owned companies such as Pakistan's state-owned steel company. In 2019, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines" title="Pakistan International Airlines">Pakistan International Airlines</a> reached breakeven in operating profit;<sup id="cite_ref-342" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-342">&#91;342&#93;</a></sup> however, the halt in air travel in the following year due to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> meant further reforms had to be made. This led to a proposal to cut the airline's workforce almost by half in order to save costs and thus help the state-owned airline breakeven on a net profit level in addition to the operating profit level.<sup id="cite_ref-343" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-343">&#91;343&#93;</a></sup> The national airline confirmed it would layoff employees in phases<sup id="cite_ref-344" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-344">&#91;344&#93;</a></sup> as part of PIA's restructuring plan in line with the government's policy of reversing the losses at state-owned companies.<sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345">&#91;345&#93;</a></sup> Khan's government is set to axe many PIA workers due to the fact that those appointments were politically motivated to reward loyalty to previous governments.<sup id="cite_ref-346" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-346">&#91;346&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-347" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-347">&#91;347&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, Khan's government launched an <a href="/wiki/Anti-corruption" title="Anti-corruption">anti-corruption</a> campaign,<sup id="cite_ref-348" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-348">&#91;348&#93;</a></sup> which was premised on the basis that no amnesty (known as NRO or <a href="/wiki/National_Reconciliation_Ordinance" title="National Reconciliation Ordinance">National Reconciliation Ordinance</a> in Pakistani political parlance) would be given to politicians or relatives who benefitted from a politician's patronage. The campaign has been criticised for targeting Khan's political opponents.<sup id="cite_ref-349" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-349">&#91;349&#93;</a></sup> Nevertheless, Khan's supporters argue that the campaign is genuine, as senior members of Khan's own ruling party, including <a href="/wiki/Jahangir_Khan_Tareen" class="mw-redirect" title="Jahangir Khan Tareen">Jahangir Khan Tareen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aleem_Khan" title="Aleem Khan">Aleem Khan</a>, have faced investigation or prosecution,<sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350">&#91;350&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-351" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-351">&#91;351&#93;</a></sup> with Khan going as far as rejecting the formation of a "judicial commission" demanded by supporters of Tareen.<sup id="cite_ref-352" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-352">&#91;352&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Under Khan's premiership, the performance of Pakistan's anti-corruption agency, the <a href="/wiki/National_Accountability_Bureau" title="National Accountability Bureau">National Accountability Bureau</a> improved significantly<sup id="cite_ref-353" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-353">&#91;353&#93;</a></sup> when measured in terms of recovery of money in cases involving plea bargains and/or convictions.<sup id="cite_ref-354" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-354">&#91;354&#93;</a></sup> The recovery of the anti-corruption agency had risen to <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_rupee" title="Pakistani rupee">Rs</a>. 487&#160;billion over three years from the start of 2018 to the beginning of 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-355" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-355">&#91;355&#93;</a></sup> This recovery was significantly higher than the anti-corruption agency's 10-year performance from 2008 to 2018 prior to Khan's government taking office.<sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356">&#91;356&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-357" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-357">&#91;357&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="COVID-19_pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: COVID-19 pandemic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan</a></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, Khan's government rolled out the largest welfare programme in Pakistan's history, with a fund of almost $1&#160;billion aimed at the country's poorest segment of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-358" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-358">&#91;358&#93;</a></sup> The PM's advisor Dr. Sania Nishtar confirmed that the programme would use pre-existing data of other welfare programmes under 'Ehsaas' system and the much smaller <a href="/wiki/Benazir_Income_Support_Programme" title="Benazir Income Support Programme">Benazir Income Support Programme</a> which provided a more limited safety-net, while the Ehsaas programme targeted lower-income households more broadly.<sup id="cite_ref-359" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-359">&#91;359&#93;</a></sup> Following a drop in COVID-19 cases, declining positivity rates, and falling hospitalisations, Khan's government lifted lockdown restrictions.<sup id="cite_ref-360" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-360">&#91;360&#93;</a></sup> In a Gallup survey released in 2021, 7 out of 10 (or roughly 70%) of Pakistanis had a favourable view of the government's handling of the coronavirus pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-361" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-361">&#91;361&#93;</a></sup> Economically, a V-shaped recovery was observed in both business confidence and expected employment index.<sup id="cite_ref-362" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-362">&#91;362&#93;</a></sup> The current account was in surplus for 3 out of 4 months after June 2020 although this was due to higher remittances (which tend to be volatile) offsetting decrease in exports.<sup id="cite_ref-363" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-363">&#91;363&#93;</a></sup> Fiscal prudence meant Pakistan's debt-to-GDP ratio remained broadly unchanged in 2021 according to the IMF, Pakistan defied the trend of rising debt, as most emerging/developing economies had witnessed a substantial rise in the debt-to-GDP ratio in order to deal with the pandemic with other developing countries seeing a 10% rise in debt-to-GDP on average.<sup id="cite_ref-364" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-364">&#91;364&#93;</a></sup> Furthermore, credit rating agency Fitch forecasted a fall in Pakistan's public debt to GDP ratio, reflecting lower debt incurred by the incumbent government and higher GDP growth in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365">&#91;365&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In economic policy, Khan's government presided over a recovery in Pakistan's textile sector, with demand measured by the number of orders pending hitting historic highs. Khan's government facilitated the textile sector by offering concessionary rates on utilities such as electricity as well as reducing the electricity tariff during peak hours.<sup id="cite_ref-366" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-366">&#91;366&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-367" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-367">&#91;367&#93;</a></sup> Furthermore, the <a href="/wiki/Asian_Development_Bank" title="Asian Development Bank">Asian Development Bank</a> stated that it sees an "economic recovery" in Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368">&#91;368&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369">&#91;369&#93;</a></sup> Signs of recovery emerged as exports reached pre-COVID-19 levels towards the end of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370">&#91;370&#93;</a></sup> Following the recovery in the textile sector, export growth was almost in double-digits by February 2021, with a 9% growth in exports – especially value-added textile exports.<sup id="cite_ref-371" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-371">&#91;371&#93;</a></sup> In early 2021, Pakistan's apparel exports to the US had surged upwards in value and volume outperforming India and Bangladesh, both of which are the nearest regional economies similar to Pakistan's in South Asia. Khan's government facilitated the textile sector by removing all import tariffs on cotton yarn, in order to address a shortfall in the main raw material input of textiles and apparel.<sup id="cite_ref-372" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-372">&#91;372&#93;</a></sup> This policy of tax concessions was codified at least in the short term when Khan's government unveiled its budget for 2021–22 which had reduced customs duty on imports of inputs (raw materials) for final manufactured goods.<sup id="cite_ref-373" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-373">&#91;373&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Foreign_affairs">Foreign affairs</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Foreign affairs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Meeting_of_SCO_leaders_-_20190614_-_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Meeting_of_SCO_leaders_-_20190614_-_02.jpg/220px-Meeting_of_SCO_leaders_-_20190614_-_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Meeting_of_SCO_leaders_-_20190614_-_02.jpg/330px-Meeting_of_SCO_leaders_-_20190614_-_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Meeting_of_SCO_leaders_-_20190614_-_02.jpg/440px-Meeting_of_SCO_leaders_-_20190614_-_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1880" data-file-height="1160" /></a><figcaption>Khan at the 2019 <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Cooperation_Organisation" title="Shanghai Cooperation Organisation">Shanghai Cooperation Organisation</a> summit</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:-UNGA_(48784545487).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/-UNGA_%2848784545487%29.jpg/220px--UNGA_%2848784545487%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/-UNGA_%2848784545487%29.jpg/330px--UNGA_%2848784545487%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/-UNGA_%2848784545487%29.jpg/440px--UNGA_%2848784545487%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Khan with US President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> in September 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>In foreign policy, Khan voiced support for the <a href="/wiki/2019_Turkish_offensive_into_north-eastern_Syria" title="2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria">2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Kurds_in_Syria" title="Kurds in Syria">Kurdish</a>-led <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Democratic_Forces" title="Syrian Democratic Forces">Syrian Democratic Forces</a>. On 11 October 2019, Khan told the Turkish president <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a> that "Pakistan fully understands Turkey's concerns relating to terrorism".<sup id="cite_ref-374" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-374">&#91;374&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-375" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-375">&#91;375&#93;</a></sup> Khan's foreign policy towards neighbouring Afghanistan consists primarily of support for the <a href="/wiki/Afghan_peace_process" title="Afghan peace process">Afghan peace process</a><sup id="cite_ref-376" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-376">&#91;376&#93;</a></sup> and also inaugurated a 24/7 border crossing with Afghanistan to facilitate travel and trade.<sup id="cite_ref-377" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-377">&#91;377&#93;</a></sup> He said that Pakistan will never recognize <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> until a <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">Palestinian state</a> is created, a statement in line with the vision of Pakistan's founder <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-378" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-378">&#91;378&#93;</a></sup> According to the British newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>, Khan's government had improved Pakistan's reputation abroad by stepping into its role as a 'world player'.<sup id="cite_ref-379" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-379">&#91;379&#93;</a></sup> In 2019, Khan was included in the <a href="/wiki/Time_100" title="Time 100"><i>Time</i> 100</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>s annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-380" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-380">&#91;380&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan pursued a reset in ties with Gulf Arab states, such as the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> (UAE) and <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, with the UAE agreeing to roll over Pakistan's debt on an interest-free loan.<sup id="cite_ref-381" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-381">&#91;381&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-382" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-382">&#91;382&#93;</a></sup> Subsequently, Khan embarked on a three-day visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in order to reset ties, where he was personally received at the airport by Mohammad bin Salman.<sup id="cite_ref-383" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-383">&#91;383&#93;</a></sup> The ties had become tense previously due to the unwillingness of Pakistan to contribute militarily to the <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian%E2%80%93led_intervention_in_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudi Arabian–led intervention in Yemen">Saudi Arabian–led intervention in Yemen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-384" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-384">&#91;384&#93;</a></sup> Saudi Arabia's ambassador to Pakistan confirmed that the Saudi government had approved a concessionary loan for building a hydroelectric dam, the Mohmand dam.<sup id="cite_ref-385" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-385">&#91;385&#93;</a></sup> Khan's government also improved ties with the Gulf state of Kuwait, as Kuwait confirmed it had lifted a ten-year visa ban on Pakistani nationals.<sup id="cite_ref-386" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-386">&#91;386&#93;</a></sup> Khan's government enhanced economic ties with <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> which is expected to benefit Pakistan by US$3&#160;billion over 10 years by renegotiating terms in an energy supply deal which saw a significant reduction in Pakistan's energy import bill compared to the previous deal.<sup id="cite_ref-387" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-387">&#91;387&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-388" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-388">&#91;388&#93;</a></sup> Khan was mediating between <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> and Saudi Arabia in an effort to end the war in <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>, which is part of an <a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_proxy_conflict" title="Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict">Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-389" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-389">&#91;389&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 9 May 2021, Khan condemned the <a href="/wiki/2021_Israel%E2%80%93Palestine_crisis" title="2021 Israel–Palestine crisis">Israeli police actions</a> at <a href="/wiki/Al-Aqsa" title="Al-Aqsa">Al-Aqsa</a>, stating that such actions violated "all norms of humanity and [international] law".<sup id="cite_ref-390" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-390">&#91;390&#93;</a></sup> Also, Khan has been vocal on the Kashmir issue, and his government adopted the foreign policy stance that no talks will be held with India on the <a href="/wiki/Kashmir_dispute" class="mw-redirect" title="Kashmir dispute">Kashmir dispute</a> until autonomy was restored in Indian-held Kashmir.<sup id="cite_ref-391" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-391">&#91;391&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-392" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-392">&#91;392&#93;</a></sup> Khan's national security adviser <a href="/wiki/Moeed_Yusuf" title="Moeed Yusuf">Moeed Yusuf</a> confirmed that backdoor contacts with India, ostensibly brokered by the UAE,<sup id="cite_ref-393" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-393">&#91;393&#93;</a></sup> had broken down after India had refused to restore the region's autonomy.<sup id="cite_ref-394" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-394">&#91;394&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In August 2021, Khan celebrated the <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_United_States_troops_from_Afghanistan_(2020%E2%80%932021)" class="mw-redirect" title="Withdrawal of United States troops from Afghanistan (2020–2021)">departure of the United States from Afghanistan</a>, describing it as Afghans breaking "the shackles of slavery".<sup id="cite_ref-395" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-395">&#91;395&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Russia">Russia</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Russia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vladimir_Putin_and_Imran_Khan_(2022-02-24)_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Vladimir_Putin_and_Imran_Khan_%282022-02-24%29_01.jpg/220px-Vladimir_Putin_and_Imran_Khan_%282022-02-24%29_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Vladimir_Putin_and_Imran_Khan_%282022-02-24%29_01.jpg/330px-Vladimir_Putin_and_Imran_Khan_%282022-02-24%29_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Vladimir_Putin_and_Imran_Khan_%282022-02-24%29_01.jpg/440px-Vladimir_Putin_and_Imran_Khan_%282022-02-24%29_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1880" data-file-height="1160" /></a><figcaption>Khan met with Russian President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> in Moscow just hours after <a href="/wiki/Russia%27s_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Russia&#39;s invasion of Ukraine">Russia's invasion of Ukraine</a> began.<sup id="cite_ref-396" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-396">&#91;396&#93;</a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>After twenty-three years without a prime minister of Pakistan visiting Moscow,<sup id="cite_ref-397" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-397">&#91;397&#93;</a></sup> Khan became the first such official of the century when he landed in the Russian capital on 23 February 2022, for a two-day trip, where he planned to discuss "key issues of bilateral interest with top leadership," according to the Foreign Office of Pakistan. <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a>, in March 1999, was the last to visit Moscow until then.<sup id="cite_ref-398" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-398">&#91;398&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>The meeting between the two heads of state was planned months in advance, and the Russian president <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> met with Khan just hours after the Russian "special military operation" into the Donbas,<sup id="cite_ref-399" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-399">&#91;399&#93;</a></sup> which was an attack on neighboring Ukraine,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_400-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-400">&#91;400&#93;</a></sup> during the second day of Khan's visit. <a href="/wiki/Radio_Pakistan" title="Radio Pakistan">Radio Pakistan</a> reported the two discussed "economic and energy cooperation",<sup id="cite_ref-:2_401-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-401">&#91;401&#93;</a></sup> namely a several billion dollar <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Stream_gas_pipeline" title="Pakistan Stream gas pipeline">Pakistan Stream Gas Pipeline</a> project,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_402-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-402">&#91;402&#93;</a></sup> which Russian enterprises partnered in developing southward from Karachi to Punjab.<sup id="cite_ref-403" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-403">&#91;403&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-404" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-404">&#91;404&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>The pipeline, which was begun in 2020, is the result of a 2015 agreement for a 1,100&#160;km pipeline with a designed capacity ranging from 12.4 to 16&#160;billion cubic meters, with Russia financing 26% of costs, which ranged from US$1.5–3.5&#160;billion.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_400-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-400">&#91;400&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_405-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-405">&#91;405&#93;</a></sup> It was expected that, even under sanctions against Russia, Pakistan could still import up to 14&#160;billion cubic meters of <a href="/wiki/Liquefied_natural_gas" title="Liquefied natural gas">liquid natural gas</a> (LNG) from the vast <a href="/wiki/Natural_gas_in_Russia" title="Natural gas in Russia">Russian reserves</a> to the "energy-starved power plants" in Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_401-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-401">&#91;401&#93;</a></sup> The Eurasian Pipeline Consortium and pipeline supplier <a href="/wiki/OAO_TMK" title="OAO TMK">TMK</a> were tasked with the completion of the pipeline.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_405-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-405">&#91;405&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Of the timing on the talks, Khan explained that he was invited by Putin months in advance and that he was not interested in joining any "blocs",<sup id="cite_ref-:3_402-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-402">&#91;402&#93;</a></sup> and welcomed neutrality in hopes of "peace and harmony within and among societies."<sup id="cite_ref-:2_401-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-401">&#91;401&#93;</a></sup> During the UN General Assembly emergency meeting on the invasion he expressed regret for the situation while abstaining on a resolution condemning Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and called for de-escalation with adherence to international law as laid out in the UN Charter.<sup id="cite_ref-406" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-406">&#91;406&#93;</a></sup> On 6 March, Khan addressed a political rally where he criticised the heads of 22 diplomatic missions who had released a letter urging Pakistan to support the UN resolution.<sup id="cite_ref-407" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-407">&#91;407&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="No-confidence_motion_and_removal_from_office">No-confidence motion and removal from office</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: No-confidence motion and removal from office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/2022_Pakistani_constitutional_crisis" title="2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis">2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis</a> and <a href="/wiki/No-confidence_motion_against_Imran_Khan" title="No-confidence motion against Imran Khan">No-confidence motion against Imran Khan</a></div> <p>According to a leaked classified Pakistani cypher, at a 7 March 2022 meeting between the Pakistani ambassador to the United States, <a href="/wiki/Asad_Majeed_Khan" title="Asad Majeed Khan">Asad Majeed Khan</a>, and two State Department officials, including <a href="/wiki/Donald_Lu" title="Donald Lu">Donald Lu</a>, the US State Department encouraged the Pakistani government to remove Khan from office because of his neutrality on the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>. In the meeting Lu said "I think if the no-confidence vote against the Prime Minister succeeds, all will be forgiven in Washington because the Russia visit is being looked at as a decision by the Prime Minister. Otherwise, I think it will be tough going ahead".<sup id="cite_ref-408" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-408">&#91;408&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-voa-20230809_409-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-voa-20230809-409">&#91;409&#93;</a></sup> On 8 March 2022, the opposition parties submitted a <a href="/wiki/Motion_of_no_confidence" title="Motion of no confidence">motion of no confidence</a> against Khan to the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly</a>'s secretariat.<sup id="cite_ref-410" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-410">&#91;410&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-411" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-411">&#91;411&#93;</a></sup> On 27 March Khan displayed a <a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">letter</a> at a rally saying it contained evidence of a "foreign conspiracy" to remove his government.<sup id="cite_ref-412" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-412">&#91;412&#93;</a></sup> On 10 April 2022, Khan sent the diplomatic cypher to Chief Justice of Pakistan <a href="/wiki/Umar_Ata_Bandial" title="Umar Ata Bandial">Umar Ata Bandial</a>, saying that the US had used Pakistan's ambassador to send a threatening message.<sup id="cite_ref-413" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-413">&#91;413&#93;</a></sup> On 1 April 2022, Prime Minister Khan announced that in context of the no-confidence motion against him in the National Assembly, the three options were discussed with <a href="/wiki/The_Establishment_(Pakistan)" title="The Establishment (Pakistan)">the establishment</a> in Pakistan to choose from viz: "resignation, no-confidence [vote] or elections".<sup id="cite_ref-414" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-414">&#91;414&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 3 April 2022, President <a href="/wiki/Arif_Alvi" title="Arif Alvi">Arif Alvi</a> dissolved the National Assembly of Pakistan on Khan's advice, after the Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly rejected and set-aside the motion of no confidence; this move would have required elections to the National Assembly to be held within 90 days.<sup id="cite_ref-415" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-415">&#91;415&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-416" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-416">&#91;416&#93;</a></sup> On 10 April, after a Supreme Court ruling that the no-confidence motion was illegally rejected, a no-confidence vote was conducted and he was ousted from office,<sup id="cite_ref-417" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-417">&#91;417&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-418" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-418">&#91;418&#93;</a></sup> becoming the first prime minister in Pakistan to be removed from office by a vote of no confidence.<sup id="cite_ref-419" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-419">&#91;419&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-420" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-420">&#91;420&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-421" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-421">&#91;421&#93;</a></sup> Khan claimed the US was behind his removal because he conducted an independent foreign policy and had friendly relations with China and Russia. His removal led to protests from his supporters across Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-422" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-422">&#91;422&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-423" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-423">&#91;423&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-424" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-424">&#91;424&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In November 2022, when asked about the conspiracy to remove him, Khan said "it’s behind me. The Pakistan I want to lead must have good relationships with everyone, especially the United States. Our relationship with the US has been as of a master-servant relationship, or a master-slave relationship, and we’ve been used like a hired gun. But for that I blame my own governments more than the US".<sup id="cite_ref-425" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-425">&#91;425&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-426" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-426">&#91;426&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Post-premiership">Post-premiership</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Post-premiership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2022_Toshakhana_reference_case">2022 Toshakhana reference case</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: 2022 Toshakhana reference case"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Toshakhana_reference_case" title="Toshakhana reference case">Toshakhana reference case</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Democratic_Movement" title="Pakistan Democratic Movement">Pakistan Democratic Movement</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament,_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Pakistan">MNAs</a> brought the Toshakhana case against Khan in August 2022 because he failed to disclose the specifics of the Toshakhana presents in his yearly asset report to the <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a> (ECP).<sup id="cite_ref-427" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-427">&#91;427&#93;</a></sup> The investigation was started by the ECP, which then made its final determination on 21 October 2022, disqualifying Imran from holding public office for engaging in dishonest behavior, fabricating information, and making an inaccurate declaration in the reference under Article 63(1)(p) of the constitution of Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-428" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-428">&#91;428&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-429" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-429">&#91;429&#93;</a></sup> Following the verdict, Khan organized the <a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_March_II" title="2022 Azadi March II">Azadi March II</a> to protest.<sup id="cite_ref-430" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-430">&#91;430&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Assassination_attempt">Assassination attempt</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Assassination attempt"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Imran_Khan" title="Attempted assassination of Imran Khan">Attempted assassination of Imran Khan</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg/220px-Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg/330px-Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg/440px-Imran_Khan_injuries_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Khan speaking to media at <a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Khanum_hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaukat Khanum hospital">Shaukat Khanum hospital</a> after treatment</figcaption></figure> <p>On 3 November 2022, Khan was shot in the leg or in the foot by a gunman while giving a speech to supporters at a rally in <a href="/wiki/Wazirabad" title="Wazirabad">Wazirabad</a>, Punjab, and leading a march to the capital <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> to demand snap elections after he was ousted. Automatic gunfire was heard in footage aired on local news channels which also showed Khan being carried away and put in a car, with a bandage visible on his leg. Khan's conditions were not described as critical.<sup id="cite_ref-431" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-431">&#91;431&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-432" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-432">&#91;432&#93;</a></sup> A PTI party's supporter was killed during the shooting, and eight other people were also wounded. The perpetrator was arrested at the scene and claimed that he wanted only to target Khan for "spreading hatred and misleading the people".<sup id="cite_ref-433" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-433">&#91;433&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2023_arrests">2023 arrests</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: 2023 arrests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="First_arrest_and_release">First arrest and release</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: First arrest and release"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/2023_Imran_Khan_arrest_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Imran Khan arrest protests">2023 Imran Khan arrest protests</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arrest_of_Imran_Khan" title="Arrest of Imran Khan">Arrest of Imran Khan</a></div> <p>As a result of an arrest warrant issued by the district and sessions court in <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Islamabad_Police" title="Islamabad Police">Islamabad Police</a> and <a href="/wiki/Punjab_Police_(Pakistan)" title="Punjab Police (Pakistan)">Lahore Police</a> started an operation to arrest Khan on 14 March 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-434" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-434">&#91;434&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-435" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-435">&#91;435&#93;</a></sup> On 9 May, Khan was arrested at the Islamabad High Court by paramilitary forces;<sup id="cite_ref-436" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-436">&#91;436&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-437" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-437">&#91;437&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-438" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-438">&#91;438&#93;</a></sup> this was over his alleged role in the <a href="/wiki/Al-Qadir_Trust" title="Al-Qadir Trust">Al-Qadir Trust</a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Qadir_Trust_case" title="Al-Qadir Trust case">case</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:5_439-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-439">&#91;439&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-440" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-440">&#91;440&#93;</a></sup> after which PTI-party members had called for nationwide protests.<sup id="cite_ref-441" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-441">&#91;441&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-442" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-442">&#91;442&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbc.com_146-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc.com-146">&#91;146&#93;</a></sup> His arrest led to <a href="/wiki/2023_Pakistani_protests" title="2023 Pakistani protests">widespread protests</a> and the <a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">May 9 riots</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-443" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-443">&#91;443&#93;</a></sup> The arrest was later declared illegal by the Supreme Court.<sup id="cite_ref-444" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-444">&#91;444&#93;</a></sup> Following the 9 May riots, many PTI members deserted Khan and founded the <a href="/wiki/Istehkam-e-Pakistan_Party" title="Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party">Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party</a> under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/Jahangir_Tareen" title="Jahangir Tareen">Jahangir Tareen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-445" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-445">&#91;445&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="Bailout">Bailout</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Bailout"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h5> <p>On 12 May, the Islamabad High Court declared the arrest illegal and mandated Khan's immediate release.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_446-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-446">&#91;446&#93;</a></sup> Khan was granted protected bail and released on the same day, meaning he could not be re-arrested on those charges for two weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_446-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-446">&#91;446&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Conviction_and_second_arrest">Conviction and second arrest</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Conviction and second arrest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">Lettergate</a></div> <p>On 5 August 2023, Khan was arrested for the second time and sentenced to three years in prison after being found guilty of misusing his premiership from 2018 to 2022 to buy and sell gifts in state possession that were received during visits abroad and worth more than 140 million <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_rupees" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani rupees">rupees</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Walsh_2023_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walsh_2023-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> On 29 August 2023, an appeals court suspended Khan's corruption conviction and three-year prison term, and granted bail.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup> Despite the suspended conviction in the corruption case, a special court in Islamabad ordered that he remain incarcerated in connection with the "cypher case": Khan has repeatedly alleged that he received a cypher, or diplomatic cable, which contained proof that there was a US led conspiracy with Pakistan's military establishment to oust him from office. The <a href="/wiki/Federal_Investigation_Agency" title="Federal Investigation Agency">Federal Investigation Agency</a> registered a case against Khan for sharing information on the alleged cypher and leaking state secrets, and thereby violating the <a href="/wiki/Official_Secrets_Act_(Pakistan)" title="Official Secrets Act (Pakistan)">Official Secrets Act</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:10_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On 30 January 2024, Khan was convicted and sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment over the case. Khan reacted by urging voters to "take revenge for every injustice with your vote" in the <a href="/wiki/2024_Pakistani_general_election" title="2024 Pakistani general election">2024 Pakistani general election</a> on 8 February. One of his lawyers called the decision illegal, and his legal team planned to appeal the decision.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-68138591_447-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-68138591-447">&#91;447&#93;</a></sup> Many observers alleged that the sentence was part of a campaign to sideline Khan and the PTI before the 2024 elections;<sup id="cite_ref-448" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-448">&#91;448&#93;</a></sup> Khan himself described all the charges against him as "politically motivated". His then-foreign minister and deputy in the PTI, <a href="/wiki/Shah_Mahmood_Qureshi" title="Shah Mahmood Qureshi">Shah Mahmood Qureshi</a>, was also sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment over the case.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-68138591_447-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-68138591-447">&#91;447&#93;</a></sup> Khan's sister Aleema said that prosecutors had sought the death penalty for her brother.<sup id="cite_ref-449" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-449">&#91;449&#93;</a></sup> The next day, Khan was convicted and sentenced to 14 years' imprisonment for the <a href="/wiki/Toshakhana_case" class="mw-redirect" title="Toshakhana case">Toshakhana case</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-450" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-450">&#91;450&#93;</a></sup> which involved the illegal sale of state gifts given to him and his wife, Bushra Bibi, when he was prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-451" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-451">&#91;451&#93;</a></sup> The sentence was suspended on 1 April pending an appeal.<sup id="cite_ref-452" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-452">&#91;452&#93;</a></sup> On 3 February, Khan and his wife were convicted and sentenced to an additional seven years in prison and fined 500,000 rupees ($1,800) each following a criminal complaint by Bushra Bibi's former husband, Khawar Maneka, saying that Bushra did not complete her <a href="/wiki/Iddah" title="Iddah">Iddat</a> before marrying Khan in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-453" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-453">&#91;453&#93;</a></sup> On 16 February, his legal team filed an appeal against the three consecutive convictions.<sup id="cite_ref-454" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-454">&#91;454&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Since his arrest in August, Khan has been held in the <a href="/wiki/Central_Jail_Rawalpindi" title="Central Jail Rawalpindi">Adiala Prison</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rawalpindi" title="Rawalpindi">Rawalpindi</a>, where his trial was also held.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-68138591_447-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-68138591-447">&#91;447&#93;</a></sup> On 8 February, a PTI official said Khan had been allowed to vote in prison for the <a href="/wiki/2024_Pakistani_general_election" title="2024 Pakistani general election">2024 Pakistani general election</a> using a postal ballot.<sup id="cite_ref-455" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-455">&#91;455&#93;</a></sup> On 12 March 2024, authorities imposed a two-week ban on visits to the prison, citing intelligence reports about a possible attack on the facility.<sup id="cite_ref-456" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-456">&#91;456&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan has been mentioned as a possible candidate to be Chancellor of the University of Oxford, following the announcement of the retirement of the incumbent, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Patten" title="Chris Patten">Chris Patten</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-457" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-457">&#91;457&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Wealth">Wealth</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: Wealth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>In 2003, Khan had a house in <a href="/wiki/Zaman_Park,_Lahore" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman Park, Lahore">Zaman Park, Lahore</a> worth <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>29 million</span> (US$100,000). He was also an <a href="/wiki/Investor" title="Investor">investor</a>, investing more than <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>40 million</span> (US$140,000) in various businesses. He was owner of agriculture land of 39 <a href="/wiki/Kanal_(unit)" title="Kanal (unit)">kanals</a> (5 acres) at Talhar, Islamabad, and 530 kanals (66 acres) at <a href="/wiki/Khanewal" title="Khanewal">Khanewal</a> and had a share in 363 kanals (44 acres) of other agricultural land that he had inherited.<sup id="cite_ref-dawn.com_458-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dawn.com-458">&#91;458&#93;</a></sup> Khan paid <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>10.19 million</span> (US$35,000) to buy two apartments at <a href="/wiki/Constitution_Avenue_(Islamabad)" title="Constitution Avenue (Islamabad)">Shahra-e-Dastoor</a> in Islamabad.<sup id="cite_ref-gulf-times.com_459-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulf-times.com-459">&#91;459&#93;</a></sup> Other assets in 2017 included <a href="/wiki/Furniture" title="Furniture">furniture</a> worth <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>0.6 million</span> (US$2,100) and <a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">livestock</a> valued at <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>0.2 million</span> (US$690). He then had no vehicle registered in his name.<sup id="cite_ref-net_worth_460-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-net_worth-460">&#91;460&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, Khan owned a 300-kanal mansion in Bani Gala, Islamabad, worth <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>750 million</span> (US$2.6&#160;million), which he declared as a gift in his statement to the <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a>. The mansion is located within a gated enclosure and is accessible through a private driveway.<sup id="cite_ref-banigala_461-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-banigala-461">&#91;461&#93;</a></sup> In November 2019, using FBR statements, Pakistani media revealed how much tax Khan had paid in 37 years. Khan paid <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>103,763</span> (US$360) of tax in 2017, and, over 37 years, he paid a total of <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>4 million</span> (equivalent to <span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>20&#160;million&#32;or&#32;US$71,000 in 2021) in tax up to 2019. The documents released by the FBR also state that, during this period, he was exempted for some years from paying tax.<sup id="cite_ref-462" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-462">&#91;462&#93;</a></sup> On 3 January 2022, <a href="/wiki/Federal_Board_of_Revenue" title="Federal Board of Revenue">FBR</a> released its 2019 tax directory for parliamentarians and it was revealed that Khan had paid <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Rs.&#160;</span>9.8 million</span> (US$33,942) in taxes in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-463" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-463">&#91;463&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Public_image">Public image</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Public image"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>After the May 2013 elections, <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Hanif" title="Mohammed Hanif">Mohammed Hanif</a> writing for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, termed Khan's support as appealing "to the educated middle classes but Pakistan's main problem is that there aren't enough educated urban middle-class citizens in the country".<sup id="cite_ref-464" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-464">&#91;464&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pankaj_Mishra" title="Pankaj Mishra">Pankaj Mishra</a> writing for <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> in 2012, characterised Khan as a "cogent picture out of his—and Pakistan's—clashing identities" adding that "his identification with the suffering masses and his attacks on his affluent, English-speaking peers have long been mocked in the living rooms of Lahore and Karachi as the hypocritical ravings of "Im the Dim" and "Taliban Khan"—the two favored monikers for him." Mishra concluded with "like all populist politicians, Khan appears to offer something to everyone. Yet the great differences between his constituencies—socially liberal, upper-middle-class Pakistanis and the deeply conservative residents of Pakistan's tribal areas—seem irreconcilable."<sup id="cite_ref-465" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-465">&#91;465&#93;</a></sup> His critics have often called him "Fitna Khan" and "Zinayi Khan".<sup id="cite_ref-466" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-466">&#91;466&#93;</a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interfaith_Christmas_Dinner_2014_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Interfaith_Christmas_Dinner_2014_%282%29.jpg/220px-Interfaith_Christmas_Dinner_2014_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Interfaith_Christmas_Dinner_2014_%282%29.jpg/330px-Interfaith_Christmas_Dinner_2014_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Interfaith_Christmas_Dinner_2014_%282%29.jpg/440px-Interfaith_Christmas_Dinner_2014_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1001" data-file-height="585" /></a><figcaption>Khan addressing an Interfaith Christmas Dinner in 2014</figcaption></figure> <p>On 18 March 2012, <a href="/wiki/Salman_Rushdie" title="Salman Rushdie">Salman Rushdie</a> criticised Khan for refusing to attend the <i><a href="/wiki/India_Today" title="India Today">India Today</a></i> Conference because of Rushdie's attendance. Khan cited the "immeasurable hurt" that Rushdie's writings have caused Muslims around the world. Rushdie, in turn, suggested that Khan was a "dictator in waiting."<sup id="cite_ref-467" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-467">&#91;467&#93;</a></sup> In 2011, while writing for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, Richard Leiby termed Khan as an underdog, adding that he "often sounds like a pro-democracy liberal but is well known for his coziness with conservative Islamist parties."<sup id="cite_ref-politicalplayer_468-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politicalplayer-468">&#91;468&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ayesha_Siddiqa" title="Ayesha Siddiqa">Ayesha Siddiqa</a>, in September 2014, writing for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>, claimed that "while we can all sympathise with Khan's right to change the political tone, it would be worthwhile for him to envision how he would, if he did become the prime minister of this country, put the genie back into the bottle."<sup id="cite_ref-469" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-469">&#91;469&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/H._M._Naqvi" title="H. M. Naqvi">H. M. Naqvi</a> termed Khan as a "sort of a <a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Ron Paul</a> figure", adding that "there is no taint of corruption and there is his anti-establishment message."<sup id="cite_ref-politicalplayer_468-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politicalplayer-468">&#91;468&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>During the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, Khan was a popular <a href="/wiki/Sex_symbol" title="Sex symbol">sex symbol</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-470" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-470">&#91;470&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MT_471-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-471">&#91;471&#93;</a></sup> He became known as a socialite in English <a href="/wiki/High_society_(social_class)" class="mw-redirect" title="High society (social class)">high society</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-MT_471-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-471">&#91;471&#93;</a></sup> and sported a <a href="/wiki/Playboy_(lifestyle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Playboy (lifestyle)">playboy</a> image amongst the British press and <a href="/wiki/Paparazzi" title="Paparazzi">paparazzi</a> due to his "non-stop partying" at London nightclubs such as <a href="/wiki/Annabel%27s" title="Annabel&#39;s">Annabel's</a> and Tramp, although he claims to have hated English pubs and that he never drank alcohol.<sup id="cite_ref-WP_profile_105-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WP_profile-105">&#91;105&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-times_profile_116-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times_profile-116">&#91;116&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-khan_artist_472-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-khan_artist-472">&#91;472&#93;</a></sup> British heiress Sita White, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Gordon_White,_Baron_White_of_Hull" title="Gordon White, Baron White of Hull">Gordon White, Baron White of Hull</a>, became the mother of his alleged <a href="/wiki/Out_of_wedlock" class="mw-redirect" title="Out of wedlock">lovechild</a> daughter, Tyrian Jade White. A judge in the United States ruled him to be the father of Tyrian due to his failure to appear in court,<sup id="cite_ref-LA_473-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LA-473">&#91;473&#93;</a></sup> but Khan has denied paternity and asked for the case to be open in Pakistani courts.<sup id="cite_ref-deccan_herald_474-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-deccan_herald-474">&#91;474&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ECP_rejects_references_against_Imran_475-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECP_rejects_references_against_Imran-475">&#91;475&#93;</a></sup> Later in 2007, <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a> ruled in favour of Khan and dismissed the <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_parte" title="Ex parte">ex parte</a></i> judgment of the U.S. court, on grounds that it was neither admissible in evidence before any court or tribunal in Pakistan nor executable against him.<sup id="cite_ref-476" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-476">&#91;476&#93;</a></sup> About his lifestyle as a bachelor, he has often said that, "I never claim to have led an angelic life."<sup id="cite_ref-2006_profile_18-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_profile-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Declan_Walsh_(journalist)" title="Declan Walsh (journalist)">Declan Walsh</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> newspaper in England in 2005 described Khan as a "miserable politician", observing that "Khan's ideas and affiliations since entering politics in 1996 have swerved and skidded like a <a href="/wiki/Auto_rickshaw" title="Auto rickshaw">rickshaw</a> in a rainshower... He preaches democracy one day but gives a vote to reactionary mullahs the next."<sup id="cite_ref-Walsh_profile1_477-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walsh_profile1-477">&#91;477&#93;</a></sup> Khan has also been accused by some opponents and critics of hypocrisy and opportunism, including what has been called his life's "playboy to puritan U-turn".<sup id="cite_ref-foreign_correspondent_feature_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foreign_correspondent_feature-90">&#91;90&#93;</a></sup> Political commentator <a href="/wiki/Najam_Sethi" title="Najam Sethi">Najam Sethi</a>, stated: "A lot of the Imran Khan story is about backtracking on a lot of things he said earlier, which is why this doesn't inspire people."<sup id="cite_ref-foreign_correspondent_feature_90-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foreign_correspondent_feature-90">&#91;90&#93;</a></sup> Author <a href="/wiki/Fatima_Bhutto" title="Fatima Bhutto">Fatima Bhutto</a> has criticised Khan for "incredible coziness not with the military but with dictatorship" as well as some of his political decisions.<sup id="cite_ref-Fatima_Bhutto_Blasts_Imran_Khan_478-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fatima_Bhutto_Blasts_Imran_Khan-478">&#91;478&#93;</a></sup> Nevertheless, Khan's approval rating since he became Prime Minister remained comparatively robust for an officeholder in Pakistani politics, with a majority approving (51%), compared to 46% disapproval and 3% undecided.<sup id="cite_ref-479" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-479">&#91;479&#93;</a></sup> Other polls suggested his approval was as high as 57%.<sup id="cite_ref-480" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-480">&#91;480&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Go_Nawaz_Go" title="Go Nawaz Go">Go Nawaz Go</a></div> <p>During his cricketing days, Khan featured in many advertisements and television commercials as a celebrity <a href="/wiki/Celebrity_branding" title="Celebrity branding">brand endorser</a>. These included <a href="/wiki/Pepsi" title="Pepsi">Pepsi</a> Pakistan, <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Bond" title="Brooke Bond">Brooke Bond</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-481" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-481">&#91;481&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Thums_Up" title="Thums Up">Thums Up</a> (along with <a href="/wiki/Sunil_Gavaskar" title="Sunil Gavaskar">Sunil Gavaskar</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-482" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-482">&#91;482&#93;</a></sup> and the Indian soap brand Cinthol, at a time when Bollywood legend <a href="/wiki/Vinod_Khanna" title="Vinod Khanna">Vinod Khanna</a> was also endorsing the same product.<sup id="cite_ref-DNA_483-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DNA-483">&#91;483&#93;</a></sup> His popularity in India was such that it was "unmatched in an era when there were no smartphones to take selfies. He was mobbed everywhere he went."<sup id="cite_ref-DNA_483-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DNA-483">&#91;483&#93;</a></sup> The late veteran Bollywood actor <a href="/wiki/Dev_Anand" title="Dev Anand">Dev Anand</a> even offered him a role in his sports action-thriller movie <i><a href="/wiki/Awwal_Number" title="Awwal Number">Awwal Number</a></i> (1990), that of a cricket star in decline opposite an upcoming cricketer essayed by <a href="/wiki/Aamir_Khan" title="Aamir Khan">Aamir Khan</a>, and as he refused, citing his lack of acting skills, the role eventually went to <a href="/wiki/Aditya_Pancholi" title="Aditya Pancholi">Aditya Pancholi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-484" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-484">&#91;484&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, a Pakistani production house produced a biographical film based on Khan's life, titled <i>Kaptaan: The Making of a Legend</i>. The title, which is Urdu for "Captain", depicts Khan's captaincy and career with the Pakistan cricket team, which led them to victory in the 1992 cricket world cup, as well as events which shaped his life; from being ridiculed in cricket to being labelled a <a href="/wiki/Playboy_(lifestyle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Playboy (lifestyle)">playboy</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-485" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-485">&#91;485&#93;</a></sup> from the death of his mother to his efforts and endeavours in building the first cancer hospital in Pakistan; from being the first Chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">University of Bradford</a> to the building of Namal University.<sup id="cite_ref-486" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-486">&#91;486&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-487" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-487">&#91;487&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Canadian rock band <a href="/wiki/Nickelback" title="Nickelback">Nickelback</a> released a music video for its politically themed single "Edge of a Revolution", featuring a short clip of a <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a> (PTI) rally among other protests. The brief clip from the PTI rally shows red-and-green party flags along with a poster of PTI Chairman Imran Khan, who was the most popular opposition leader.<sup id="cite_ref-488" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-488">&#91;488&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Views_on_the_Pashtuns_and_Afghans">Views on the Pashtuns and Afghans</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: Views on the Pashtuns and Afghans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>In his virtual address at the <a href="/wiki/Seventy-sixth_session_of_the_United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="Seventy-sixth session of the United Nations General Assembly">76th Session</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="United Nations General Assembly">United Nations General Assembly</a> on 24 September 2021, Khan remarked “Then all along the tribal belt (<a href="/wiki/FATA" class="mw-redirect" title="FATA">FATA</a>) bordering Afghanistan, – Pakistan’s semi-autonomous tribal belt – where no Pakistan army had been there since our independence, they [the Pashtuns] had strong sympathies with the Afghan Taliban, not because of their religious ideology but because of Pashtun nationalism, which is very strong." His comments prompted outrage among many Pashtuns, who called on him to apologise. Khan made similar comments also on 11 October, which triggered a protest in Peshawar the next day by the leftist <a href="/wiki/Mazdoor_Kisan_Party" title="Mazdoor Kisan Party">Mazdoor Kisan Party</a> (MKP). The <a href="/wiki/Awami_National_Party" title="Awami National Party">Awami National Party</a> (ANP) and the <a href="/wiki/Pashtun_Tahafuz_Movement" title="Pashtun Tahafuz Movement">Pashtun Tahafuz Movement</a> (PTM) also condemned Khan for "linking the Pashtuns with terrorists."<sup id="cite_ref-489" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-489">&#91;489&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-490" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-490">&#91;490&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-491" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-491">&#91;491&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-492" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-492">&#91;492&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>During his keynote address at the <a href="/wiki/Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation" title="Organisation of Islamic Cooperation">Organisation of Islamic Cooperation</a>'s (OIC) Extraordinary Session of <a href="/wiki/OIC_Council_of_Foreign_Ministers" title="OIC Council of Foreign Ministers">Foreign Ministers</a> on 19 December 2021, which was held in Islamabad to discuss the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan, Khan said that not allowing girls to study was part of Afghan culture, and that the world should respect that. His remarks were criticised by many people from Afghanistan and Pakistan,<sup id="cite_ref-493" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-493">&#91;493&#93;</a></sup> including former Afghan president <a href="/wiki/Hamid_Karzai" title="Hamid Karzai">Hamid Karzai</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel</a> laureate <a href="/wiki/Malala_Yousafzai" title="Malala Yousafzai">Malala Yousafzai</a> also slammed Khan's remarks, saying: "I nearly lost my life fighting against the Taliban's ban on girls' education."<sup id="cite_ref-494" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-494">&#91;494&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-495" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-495">&#91;495&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Awards_and_honours">Awards and honours</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: Awards and honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_honours_received_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan">List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan</a></div> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="State_honours">State honours</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: State honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" width="350px">Decoration </th> <th width="150px">Country </th> <th width="150px">Date </th> <th width="300px">Note </th> <th>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_of_Bahrain,_1st_class.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Bahrain%2C_1st_class.png/100px-Order_of_Bahrain%2C_1st_class.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Bahrain%2C_1st_class.png/150px-Order_of_Bahrain%2C_1st_class.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Bahrain%2C_1st_class.png/200px-Order_of_Bahrain%2C_1st_class.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="705" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/King_Hamad_Order_of_the_Renaissance" title="King Hamad Order of the Renaissance">King Hamad Order of the Renaissance</a></b> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> </td> <td>17 December 2019 </td> <td><i>First Class</i>, the highest honour of Bahrain awarded to foreign dignitaries </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Order_of_the_Renaissance_496-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Order_of_the_Renaissance-496">&#91;496&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Literary_work">Literary work</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: Literary work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Khan has published six works of non-fiction, including an autobiography co-written with Patrick Murphy. He has also written about the modern history of Pakistan in his book <i>Main Aur Mera Pakistan</i> published in 2014 in <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-497" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-497">&#91;497&#93;</a></sup> The book contains details about Pakistan's wars with India in <a href="/wiki/1965_India-Pakistan_War" class="mw-redirect" title="1965 India-Pakistan War">1965</a> and <a href="/wiki/1971_India-Pakistan_War" class="mw-redirect" title="1971 India-Pakistan War">1971</a>, the impact of <a href="/wiki/1979_Iranian_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="1979 Iranian Revolution">1979 Iranian Revolution</a> and capture of terrorist <a href="/wiki/Osama_bin_Laden" title="Osama bin Laden">Osama bin Laden</a> at <a href="/wiki/Abbottabad" title="Abbottabad">Abbottabad</a> in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-498" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-498">&#91;498&#93;</a></sup> He periodically writes editorials on cricket and Pakistani politics in several leading Pakistani and British newspapers. It was revealed in 2008 that Khan's second book, <i>Indus Journey: A Personal View of Pakistan</i>, had required heavy editing from the publisher. The publisher Jeremy Lewis revealed in a memoir that when he asked Khan to show his writing for publication, "He handed me a leather-bound notebook or diary containing a few jottings and autobiographical snippets. It took me, at most, five minutes to read them; and that, it soon became apparent, was all we had to go on."<sup id="cite_ref-Indus_Journey_499-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Indus_Journey-499">&#91;499&#93;</a></sup> Khan's most recent book was published in 2011, an autobiography about his transition from cricketer to politician, as well as the challenges he faced in his philanthropic work.<sup id="cite_ref-500" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-500">&#91;500&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Khan has also penned op-eds in various media outlets, including CNN where he advocated for conversation and restoration of damaged natural ecosystems.<sup id="cite_ref-501" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-501">&#91;501&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Bibliography">Bibliography</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=44" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1215172403">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKhan,_Imran1975" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (1975). <i>West and East</i>. <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" title="Macmillan Publishers">Macmillan Publishers</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-333-90059-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-333-90059-8"><bdi>978-0-333-90059-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=West+and+East&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-333-90059-8&amp;rft.au=Khan%2C+Imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan,_ImranMurphy,_Patrick1983" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran; Murphy, Patrick (1983). <i>Imran: The Autobiography of Imran Khan</i>. Pelham Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7207-1489-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7207-1489-0"><bdi>978-0-7207-1489-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Imran%3A+The+Autobiography+of+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.pub=Pelham+Books&amp;rft.date=1983&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7207-1489-0&amp;rft.au=Khan%2C+Imran&amp;rft.au=Murphy%2C+Patrick&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan,_Imran1989" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (1989). <i>Imran Khan's Cricket Skills</i>. London: Golden Press in association with Hamlyn. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-600-56349-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-600-56349-5"><bdi>978-0-600-56349-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan%27s+Cricket+Skills&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Golden+Press+in+association+with+Hamlyn&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-600-56349-5&amp;rft.au=Khan%2C+Imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan1991" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (1991). <i>Indus Journey: A Personal View of Pakistan</i>. Chatto &amp; Windus. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7011-3527-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7011-3527-0"><bdi>978-0-7011-3527-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Indus+Journey%3A+A+Personal+View+of+Pakistan&amp;rft.pub=Chatto+%26+Windus&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7011-3527-0&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan1992" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (1992). <i>All Round View</i>. Mandarin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7493-1499-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7493-1499-6"><bdi>978-0-7493-1499-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=All+Round+View&amp;rft.pub=Mandarin&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7493-1499-6&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan1993" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (1993). <i>Warrior Race: A Journey Through the Land of the Tribal Pathans</i>. <a href="/wiki/Chatto_%26_Windus" title="Chatto &amp; Windus">Chatto &amp; Windus</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7011-3890-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7011-3890-5"><bdi>978-0-7011-3890-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Warrior+Race%3A+A+Journey+Through+the+Land+of+the+Tribal+Pathans&amp;rft.pub=Chatto+%26+Windus&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7011-3890-5&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2011" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (2011). <a href="/wiki/Pakistan:_A_Personal_History" title="Pakistan: A Personal History"><i>Pakistan: A Personal History</i></a>. Bantam Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-593-06774-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-593-06774-1"><bdi>978-0-593-06774-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pakistan%3A+A+Personal+History&amp;rft.pub=Bantam+Press&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-593-06774-1&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2014" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (2014). <i>Main Aur Mera Pakistan</i>. <a href="/wiki/Orient_Paperback" title="Orient Paperback">Orient Paperback</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-222056-8-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-222056-8-8"><bdi>978-81-222056-8-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Main+Aur+Mera+Pakistan&amp;rft.pub=Orient+Paperback&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=978-81-222056-8-8&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=45" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214689105">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:solid #aaa 1px;padding:0.1em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .portalbox{background:transparent}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .pane{background:transparent}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Cricketball.png/28px-Cricketball.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Cricketball.png/42px-Cricketball.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Cricketball.png/56px-Cricketball.png 2x" data-file-width="325" data-file-height="325" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cricket" title="Portal:Cricket">Cricket portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/32px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/48px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goldschmidt_family" title="Goldschmidt family">Goldsmith family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pets_of_Imran_Khan" title="Pets of Imran Khan">Pets of Imran Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_cricket_five-wicket_hauls_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan">List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Player_of_the_Match_awards_(cricket)" title="Player of the Match awards (cricket)">Player of the Match awards (cricket)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sportsperson-politicians" title="List of sportsperson-politicians">List of sportsperson-politicians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_prime_ministerial_trips_made_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of international prime ministerial trips made by Imran Khan">List of international prime ministerial trips made by Imran Khan</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=46" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1217336898">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tim McGirk (15 April 1995), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/imrans-dangerous-new-game-1615722.html">"Imran's Dangerous New Game"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180827142511/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/imrans-dangerous-new-game-1615722.html">Archived</a> 27 August 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. 27 August 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Walsh_2023-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Walsh_2023_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walsh_2023_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFWalsh2023" class="citation news cs1">Walsh, Aoife (5 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-66414696">"Pakistan ex-PM Khan given three-year jail sentence"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+ex-PM+Khan+given+three-year+jail+sentence&amp;rft.date=2023-08-05&amp;rft.aulast=Walsh&amp;rft.aufirst=Aoife&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-66414696&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/5/pakistan-court-sentences-ex-pm-imran-khan-to-3-years-in-prison-state-tv">"Pakistan's Imran Khan sentenced to three years in prison, arrested"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%27s+Imran+Khan+sentenced+to+three+years+in+prison%2C+arrested&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F8%2F5%2Fpakistan-court-sentences-ex-pm-imran-khan-to-3-years-in-prison-state-tv&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/world/pakistani-court-suspends-former-prime-minister-imran-khans-conviction-sentencing">"Pakistani court suspends former Prime Minister Imran Khan's conviction, sentencing"</a>. <i>Fox News</i>. 23 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Fox+News&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistani+court+suspends+former+Prime+Minister+Imran+Khan%27s+conviction%2C+sentencing&amp;rft.date=2023-08-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fworld%2Fpakistani-court-suspends-former-prime-minister-imran-khans-conviction-sentencing&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGoldbaum2023" class="citation news cs1">Goldbaum, Christina (29 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/29/world/asia/pakistan-imran-khan-appeal.html">"Imran Khan's 3-Year Sentence Is Suspended by Pakistan Appeals Court"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+3-Year+Sentence+Is+Suspended+by+Pakistan+Appeals+Court&amp;rft.date=2023-08-29&amp;rft.aulast=Goldbaum&amp;rft.aufirst=Christina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F08%2F29%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fpakistan-imran-khan-appeal.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFAdil2023" class="citation news cs1">Adil, Hafsa (29 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/8/29/imran-khan-live-updates-pakistan-court-orders-ex-pms-release">"Imran Khan live news: Ex-Pakistan PM to remain in jail for 'cypher' hearing"</a>. <i>AlJazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=AlJazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+live+news%3A+Ex-Pakistan+PM+to+remain+in+jail+for+%27cypher%27+hearing&amp;rft.date=2023-08-29&amp;rft.aulast=Adil&amp;rft.aufirst=Hafsa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2023%2F8%2F29%2Fimran-khan-live-updates-pakistan-court-orders-ex-pms-release&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFHussain" class="citation web cs1">Hussain, Abid. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/29/despite-bail-order-imran-khan-remains-in-jail-over-cypher-case">"Despite bail order, Imran Khan remains in jail over 'cypher case'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Despite+bail+order%2C+Imran+Khan+remains+in+jail+over+%27cypher+case%27&amp;rft.aulast=Hussain&amp;rft.aufirst=Abid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F8%2F29%2Fdespite-bail-order-imran-khan-remains-in-jail-over-cypher-case&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/13/pakistan-court-indicts-jailed-ex-pm-imran-khan-in-state-secrets-case">"Pakistan court indicts jailed ex-PM Imran Khan in state secrets case"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+court+indicts+jailed+ex-PM+Imran+Khan+in+state+secrets+case&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F12%2F13%2Fpakistan-court-indicts-jailed-ex-pm-imran-khan-in-state-secrets-case&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/30-Jan-2024/imran-khan-handd">"Imran Khan, Shah Mahmood handed 10-year sentence in cipher case"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Pakistan" title="Daily Pakistan">Daily Pakistan Global</a></i>. 30 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240130080351/https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/30-Jan-2024/imran-khan-shah-mahmood-handed-10-year-sentence-in-cipher-case">Archived</a> from the original on 30 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Pakistan+Global&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%2C+Shah+Mahmood+handed+10-year+sentence+in+cipher+case&amp;rft.date=2024-01-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.dailypakistan.com.pk%2F30-Jan-2024%2Fimran-khan-handd&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFPeshimanShahid2024" class="citation news cs1">Peshiman, Gibran Naiyyar; Shahid, Ariba (30 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/former-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-gets-10-year-jail-term-leaking-state-secrets-geo-2024-01-30/">"Pakistan court jails ex-PM Imran Khan for 10 years ahead of election"</a>. Reuters<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+court+jails+ex-PM+Imran+Khan+for+10+years+ahead+of+election&amp;rft.date=2024-01-30&amp;rft.aulast=Peshiman&amp;rft.aufirst=Gibran+Naiyyar&amp;rft.au=Shahid%2C+Ariba&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fformer-pakistan-pm-imran-khan-gets-10-year-jail-term-leaking-state-secrets-geo-2024-01-30%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1136414">"#HappyBirthdayIK: PTI Chairman Imran Khan turns 62"</a>. <i>Dawn (newspaper)</i>. 5 October 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230605104022/https://www.dawn.com/news/1136414">Archived</a> from the original on 5 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn+%28newspaper%29&amp;rft.atitle=%23HappyBirthdayIK%3A+PTI+Chairman+Imran+Khan+turns+62&amp;rft.date=2014-10-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1136414&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenational.ae/arts-life/newsmaker-imran-khan">"Newsmaker: Imran Khan"</a>. The National. 12 November 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161022221521/http://www.thenational.ae/arts-life/newsmaker-imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Newsmaker%3A+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2015-11-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.ae%2Farts-life%2Fnewsmaker-imran-khan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/845611/what-song-was-1-the-day-you-were-born/">"What song was No. 1 the day you were born?"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 28 February 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161022222233/http://tribune.com.pk/story/845611/what-song-was-1-the-day-you-were-born/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=What+song+was+No.+1+the+day+you+were+born%3F&amp;rft.date=2015-02-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F845611%2Fwhat-song-was-1-the-day-you-were-born%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/471019/twitter-alert-happy-birthday-imran-khan/">"Twitter alert: Happy Birthday Imran Khan – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 25 November 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161023050757/http://tribune.com.pk/story/471019/twitter-alert-happy-birthday-imran-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Twitter+alert%3A+Happy+Birthday+Imran+Khan+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2012-11-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F471019%2Ftwitter-alert-happy-birthday-imran-khan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan">"Imran Khan"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. Dawn. 13 January 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923051103/http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2012-01-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F687806%2Fimran-khan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bolnews.com/2022/10/05/politics/imran-khan-celebrates-his-70th-birthday/index.html">"Imran Khan celebrates his 70th birthday"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bol_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Bol News">Bol News</a></i>. 5 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230605104023/https://www.bolnews.com/2022/10/05/politics/imran-khan-celebrates-his-70th-birthday/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bol+News&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+celebrates+his+70th+birthday&amp;rft.date=2022-10-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bolnews.com%2F2022%2F10%2F05%2Fpolitics%2Fimran-khan-celebrates-his-70th-birthday%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Warrior_Race-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Warrior_Race_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Warrior_Race_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan1993" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (1993). <i>Warrior Race</i>. London: Butler &amp; Tanner Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7011-3890-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7011-3890-5"><bdi>978-0-7011-3890-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Warrior+Race&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Butler+%26+Tanner+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7011-3890-5&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2006_profile-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2006_profile_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2006_profile_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2006_profile_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2006_profile_18-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2006_profile_18-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2006_profile_18-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFAdams2006" class="citation news cs1">Adams, Tim (2 July 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3">"The path of Khan"</a>. <i>Guardian</i>. UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+path+of+Khan&amp;rft.date=2006-07-02&amp;rft.aulast=Adams&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2006%2Fjul%2F02%2Fcricket.features3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Encyclopaedia Asiatica, Comprising Indian Subcontinent, Eastern and Southern Asia: H. Jangtang By Edward Balfour Published by Cosmo Publications, 1976 Item notes: v. 4 Original from the University of Michigan Page 188</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Catriona Luke (3 August 2018), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-enigma-inside-a-paradox-wrapped-in-a-conundrum/">"The enigma inside a paradox wrapped in a conundrum"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180803013148/http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-enigma-inside-a-paradox-wrapped-in-a-conundrum/">Archived</a> 3 August 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Friday_Times" title="The Friday Times">The Friday Times</a></i>. Retrieved 3 August 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2012" class="citation book cs1">Khan, Imran (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JnVs_JmciTYC&amp;q=Jalandhar+"><i>Pakistan: A Personal History</i></a>. Bantam Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85750-064-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85750-064-9"><bdi>978-0-85750-064-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pakistan%3A+A+Personal+History&amp;rft.pub=Bantam+Books&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-85750-064-9&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJnVs_JmciTYC%26q%3DJalandhar%2B&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/433550/will-imran-khan-go-to-kaniguram/">Will Imran Khan go to Kaniguram?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130926213731/http://tribune.com.pk/story/433550/will-imran-khan-go-to-kaniguram/">Archived</a> 26 September 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a>. 8 September 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/imran-khan-s-jalandhar-connect/627212.html">"Imran Khan's Jalandhar connect"</a>. <i>The Tribune Chandigarh</i>. 27 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731000052/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/imran-khan-s-jalandhar-connect/627212.html">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Tribune+Chandigarh&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+Jalandhar+connect&amp;rft.date=2018-07-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tribuneindia.com%2Fnews%2Fpunjab%2Fimran-khan-s-jalandhar-connect%2F627212.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thequint.com/videos/news-videos/imran-khans-tryst-with-the-city-of-jalandhar">"Imran Khan's Connection With the City of Jalandhar"</a>. <i>The Quint</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730033420/https://www.thequint.com/videos/news-videos/imran-khans-tryst-with-the-city-of-jalandhar">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Quint&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+Connection+With+the+City+of+Jalandhar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thequint.com%2Fvideos%2Fnews-videos%2Fimran-khans-tryst-with-the-city-of-jalandhar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NS_profile-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NS_profile_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFAli2008" class="citation news cs1">Ali, Syed Hamad (23 July 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newstatesman.com/asia/2008/07/imran-khan-pakistan-university">"Pakistan's Dreamer"</a>. <i>New Statesman</i>. UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080802211310/http://www.newstatesman.com/asia/2008/07/imran-khan-pakistan-university">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Statesman&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%27s+Dreamer&amp;rft.date=2008-07-23&amp;rft.aulast=Ali&amp;rft.aufirst=Syed+Hamad&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstatesman.com%2Fasia%2F2008%2F07%2Fimran-khan-pakistan-university&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231">"Imran Khan ─ from flamboyant cricketer to prime minister"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 18 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223342/https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+%E2%94%80+from+flamboyant+cricketer+to+prime+minister&amp;rft.date=2018-08-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1423231&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sandford2009-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sandford2009_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFChristopher_Sandford2009" class="citation book cs1">Christopher Sandford (6 August 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5ptqDuf48RMC&amp;pg=PAPT68"><i>Imran Khan: The Cricketer, The Celebrity, The Politician</i></a>. HarperCollins Publishers. pp.&#160;68–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-00-734104-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-00-734104-7"><bdi>978-0-00-734104-7</bdi></a>. <q>Imran had, meanwhile, left Aitchison College, whose vaunted enthusiasm for sports seems not to have extended to sharing one of their own with a professional cricket team. He spent his sixth-form year at the nearby Cathedral School.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan%3A+The+Cricketer%2C+The+Celebrity%2C+The+Politician&amp;rft.pages=68-&amp;rft.pub=HarperCollins+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2009-08-06&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-00-734104-7&amp;rft.au=Christopher+Sandford&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5ptqDuf48RMC%26pg%3DPAPT68&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oxford_interview-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-oxford_interview_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-oxford_interview_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929104812/http://www.oxfordstudent.com/tt1999wk5/News/the_interview%3A_anything_he_khan%27t_do%3F">"The Interview: Anything he Khan't do?"</a>. <i>The Oxford Student</i>. 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordstudent.com/tt1999wk5/News/the_interview%3A_anything_he_khan%27t_do%3F">the original</a> on 29 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Oxford+Student&amp;rft.atitle=The+Interview%3A+Anything+he+Khan%27t+do%3F&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordstudent.com%2Ftt1999wk5%2FNews%2Fthe_interview%253A_anything_he_khan%2527t_do%253F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ivo Tennant, "Excellence exhausted", espncricinfo.com, 4 September 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHutchinsMidgley2015_30-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHutchinsMidgley2015">Hutchins &amp; Midgley 2015</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc.co.uk-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbc.co.uk_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbc.co.uk_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-19844270">"The cricket hero who could be Pakistan's next PM"</a>. <i>Bbc.com</i>. 25 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180802053432/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-19844270">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bbc.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+cricket+hero+who+could+be+Pakistan%27s+next+PM&amp;rft.date=2018-07-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-india-19844270&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFBrook2018" class="citation web cs1">Brook, Danae (26 July 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/7046650/Imran-Khan-from-playboy-to-politician.html">"Imran Khan: from playboy to politician"</a></span>. <i>Telegraph.co.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/7046650/Imran-Khan-from-playboy-to-politician.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Telegraph.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%3A+from+playboy+to+politician&amp;rft.date=2018-07-26&amp;rft.aulast=Brook&amp;rft.aufirst=Danae&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fasia%2Fpakistan%2F7046650%2FImran-Khan-from-playboy-to-politician.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mysteryblondes-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mysteryblondes_33-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFTennant2018" class="citation news cs1">Tennant, Ivo (30 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/vip-clubs-and-mystery-blondes-imran-khans-party-years-lwsz5d3rj">"VIP clubs and 'mystery blondes': Imran Khan's party years"</a>. <i>Thetimes.co.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810205356/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/vip-clubs-and-mystery-blondes-imran-khans-party-years-lwsz5d3rj">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Thetimes.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=VIP+clubs+and+%27mystery+blondes%27%3A+Imran+Khan%27s+party+years&amp;rft.date=2018-07-30&amp;rft.aulast=Tennant&amp;rft.aufirst=Ivo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fvip-clubs-and-mystery-blondes-imran-khans-party-years-lwsz5d3rj&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1541663/4-5-pakistani-stars-tore-barriers-found-love-across-border/">"5 Pakistani stars who tore barriers and found love across the border – The Express Tribune"</a>. 26 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811033455/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1541663/4-5-pakistani-stars-tore-barriers-found-love-across-border/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=5+Pakistani+stars+who+tore+barriers+and+found+love+across+the+border+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2017-10-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1541663%2F4-5-pakistani-stars-tore-barriers-found-love-across-border%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-rise-and-rise-of-imran-khan/">"The rise and rise of Imran Khan ‹&#160;The Friday Times"</a>. <i>Thefridaytimes.com</i>. 29 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131115233/https://thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-rise-and-rise-of-imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Thefridaytimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+rise+and+rise+of+Imran+Khan+%E2%80%B9+The+Friday+Times&amp;rft.date=2017-09-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefridaytimes.com%2Ftft%2Fthe-rise-and-rise-of-imran-khan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-maidens-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-maidens_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-maidens_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-maidens_36-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/special-report/story/19950615-bowling-maidens-over-the-love-life-of-cricket-superstar-imran-khan-807422-1995-06-15">"Bowling maidens over: The love life of cricket superstar Imran Khan"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730234443/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/special-report/story/19950615-bowling-maidens-over-the-love-life-of-cricket-superstar-imran-khan-807422-1995-06-15">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Bowling+maidens+over%3A+The+love+life+of+cricket+superstar+Imran+Khan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Fmagazine%2Fspecial-report%2Fstory%2F19950615-bowling-maidens-over-the-love-life-of-cricket-superstar-imran-khan-807422-1995-06-15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/newsmaker-imran-khan-1.77554">"Newsmaker: Imran Khan"</a>. <i>thenational.ae</i>. 12 November 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180821110707/https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/newsmaker-imran-khan-1.77554">Archived</a> from the original on 21 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=thenational.ae&amp;rft.atitle=Newsmaker%3A+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2015-11-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.ae%2Farts-culture%2Fnewsmaker-imran-khan-1.77554&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFAdams2006" class="citation web cs1">Adams, Tim (1 July 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3">"The path of Khan"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+path+of+Khan&amp;rft.date=2006-07-01&amp;rft.aulast=Adams&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2006%2Fjul%2F02%2Fcricket.features3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/Lot/emma-sergeant-b-1960-imran-khan-4410401-details.aspx">"Emma Sergeant (B. 1960), Imran Khan"</a>. <i>Christies.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810235513/https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/Lot/emma-sergeant-b-1960-imran-khan-4410401-details.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Christies.com&amp;rft.atitle=Emma+Sergeant+%28B.+1960%29%2C+Imran+Khan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.christies.com%2Flotfinder%2FLot%2Femma-sergeant-b-1960-imran-khan-4410401-details.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121010004821/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4705862/Emmas-brush-with-marriage.html">"Emma's brush with marriage"</a>. <i>Telegraph.co.uk</i>. 16 November 1996. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4705862/Emmas-brush-with-marriage.html">the original</a> on 10 October 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Telegraph.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Emma%27s+brush+with+marriage&amp;rft.date=1996-11-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2F4705862%2FEmmas-brush-with-marriage.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-telegraph.co.uk-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_41-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_41-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/6053524/Biography-claims-Imran-Khan-and-Benazir-Bhutto-were-romantically-involved.html">"Biography claims Imran Khan and Benazir Bhutto were romantically involved"</a></span>. <i>Telegraph.co.uk</i>. 19 August 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/6053524/Biography-claims-Imran-Khan-and-Benazir-Bhutto-were-romantically-involved.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Telegraph.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Biography+claims+Imran+Khan+and+Benazir+Bhutto+were+romantically+involved&amp;rft.date=2009-08-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fasia%2Fpakistan%2F6053524%2FBiography-claims-Imran-Khan-and-Benazir-Bhutto-were-romantically-involved.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorgan2012-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorgan2012_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMorgan2012">Morgan 2012</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thenews.com.pk1-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thenews.com.pk1_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726165955/https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/525912-two-judicial-verdicts-that-exposed-imran-qadri">"Two judicial verdicts that exposed Imran, Qadri"</a>. <i>Thenews.com.pk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/525912-two-judicial-verdicts-that-exposed-imran-qadri">the original</a> on 26 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Thenews.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Two+judicial+verdicts+that+exposed+Imran%2C+Qadri&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farchive%2Fprint%2F525912-two-judicial-verdicts-that-exposed-imran-qadri&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2004/05/17/sitawhite/">"Imran Khan may take custody of daughter"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726135148/https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2004/05/17/sitawhite/">Archived</a> 26 July 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, hellomagazine.com. Retrieved on 1 August 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027">"Khan willing to have paternity test in child case"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190411155646/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Khan+willing+to+have+paternity+test+in+child+case&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fkhan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana">"USA: LOS ANGELES: COURT RULES THAT IMRAN KHAN IS FATHER OF 5 YEAR OLD | AP archive"</a>. <i>www.aparchive.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726142035/http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.aparchive.com&amp;rft.atitle=USA%3A+LOS+ANGELES%3A+COURT+RULES+THAT+IMRAN+KHAN+IS+FATHER+OF+5+YEAR+OLD+%7C+AP+archive&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aparchive.com%2Fmetadata%2FUSA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD%2F1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6%3Fquery%3DPrincess%2BDiana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027?mode=amp">"Khan willing to have paternity test in child case"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181231092452/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/khan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027?mode=amp">Archived</a> from the original on 31 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Khan+willing+to+have+paternity+test+in+child+case&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fkhan-willing-to-have-paternity-test-in-child-case-1.97027%3Fmode%3Damp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/imran-will-welcome-tyrian-7280681.html">"Imran will welcome Tyrian"</a>. <i>standard.co.uk</i>. 13 April 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810235616/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/imran-will-welcome-tyrian-7280681.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=standard.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+will+welcome+Tyrian&amp;rft.date=2012-04-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fimran-will-welcome-tyrian-7280681.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnaindia.com/world/report-imran-khan-has-five-illegitimate-children-some-of-them-indian-reham-khan-2636312">"Imran Khan has five illegitimate children, some of them Indian: Reham Khan"</a>. <i>dnaindia.com</i>. 12 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810012850/http://www.dnaindia.com/world/report-imran-khan-has-five-illegitimate-children-some-of-them-indian-reham-khan-2636312">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dnaindia.com&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+has+five+illegitimate+children%2C+some+of+them+Indian%3A+Reham+Khan&amp;rft.date=2018-07-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnaindia.com%2Fworld%2Freport-imran-khan-has-five-illegitimate-children-some-of-them-indian-reham-khan-2636312&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccanchronicle.com/amp/sports/cricket/120718/imran-khan-5-indian-children-reham-khan-book-pakistan-tehreek-e-insaf.html">"Imran Khan has 5 illegitimate children, some Indian: Ex-wife Reham Khan in new book"</a>. <i>Deccanchronicle.com</i>. 12 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180714021013/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/amp/sports/cricket/120718/imran-khan-5-indian-children-reham-khan-book-pakistan-tehreek-e-insaf.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deccanchronicle.com&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+has+5+illegitimate+children%2C+some+Indian%3A+Ex-wife+Reham+Khan+in+new+book&amp;rft.date=2018-07-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanchronicle.com%2Famp%2Fsports%2Fcricket%2F120718%2Fimran-khan-5-indian-children-reham-khan-book-pakistan-tehreek-e-insaf.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/some-indians-among-imran-khan-s-five-illegitimate-kids-alleges-ex-wife-reham-khan/story-eNFoZOVhJxBiRj8nNw5leN_amp.html">"Indians among Imran Khan's five illegitimate kids, claims ex-wife Reham Khan"</a>. <i>hindustantimes.com</i>. 13 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210309050635/https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/some-indians-among-imran-khan-s-five-illegitimate-kids-alleges-ex-wife-reham-khan/story-eNFoZOVhJxBiRj8nNw5leN_amp.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=hindustantimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Indians+among+Imran+Khan%27s+five+illegitimate+kids%2C+claims+ex-wife+Reham+Khan&amp;rft.date=2018-07-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Fworld-news%2Fsome-indians-among-imran-khan-s-five-illegitimate-kids-alleges-ex-wife-reham-khan%2Fstory-eNFoZOVhJxBiRj8nNw5leN_amp.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFTagore2018" class="citation news cs1">Tagore, Vijay (15 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/cover-story/i-wanted-to-talk-about-the-2012-delhi-gang-rape-but-all-he-wanted-was-my-phone-number-and-address-in-london/articleshow/64993010.cms">"Exclusive Interview: Reham Khan on ex-husband Imran Khan's secret drug use and why she chose to release her explosive autobiography before the elections in Pakistan"</a>. <i>Mumbai Mirror</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811101603/https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/cover-story/i-wanted-to-talk-about-the-2012-delhi-gang-rape-but-all-he-wanted-was-my-phone-number-and-address-in-london/articleshow/64993010.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mumbai+Mirror&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive+Interview%3A+Reham+Khan+on+ex-husband+Imran+Khan%27s+secret+drug+use+and+why+she+chose+to+release+her+explosive+autobiography+before+the+elections+in+Pakistan&amp;rft.date=2018-07-15&amp;rft.aulast=Tagore&amp;rft.aufirst=Vijay&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmumbaimirror.indiatimes.com%2Fmumbai%2Fcover-story%2Fi-wanted-to-talk-about-the-2012-delhi-gang-rape-but-all-he-wanted-was-my-phone-number-and-address-in-london%2Farticleshow%2F64993010.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thenews.com.pk2018-07-18a-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thenews.com.pk2018-07-18a_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/340843-reham-khans-book-available-in-paperback-in-uk">"Reham Khan's book 'available in paperback in UK'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_News_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="The News (Pakistan)">The News (Pakistan)</a>. 12 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225140846/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/340843-reham-khans-book-available-in-paperback-in-uk">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2021</span>. <q>Reham's book, published online today, has triggered debate on social media with many saying that she is doing all this on the behest of Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz to tarnish the image of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Chairman Imran Khan just before the July 25 polls.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Reham+Khan%27s+book+%27available+in+paperback+in+UK%27&amp;rft.pub=The+News+%28Pakistan%29&amp;rft.date=2018-07-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Flatest%2F340843-reham-khans-book-available-in-paperback-in-uk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Annabel_book-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Annabel_book_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGoldsmith2004" class="citation book cs1">Goldsmith, Annabel (2004). <i>Annabel: An Unconventional Life: The Memoirs of Lady Annabel Goldsmith</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Weidenfeld_%26_Nicolson" title="Weidenfeld &amp; Nicolson">Weidenfeld &amp; Nicolson</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-297-82966-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-297-82966-9"><bdi>978-0-297-82966-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Annabel%3A+An+Unconventional+Life%3A+The+Memoirs+of+Lady+Annabel+Goldsmith&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Weidenfeld+%26+Nicolson&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-297-82966-9&amp;rft.aulast=Goldsmith&amp;rft.aufirst=Annabel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-divorce-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-divorce_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3829383.stm">"Imran Khan and Jemima divorce"</a>. BBC. 22 June 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070826064006/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3829383.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+and+Jemima+divorce&amp;rft.date=2004-06-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsouth_asia%2F3829383.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1155695/imran-and-reham-khan-tie-the-knot-in-bani-gala">"Imran and Reham Khan tied the knot in Bani Gala"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_News" title="Dawn News">Dawn News</a></i>. 8 January 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150108121954/http://www.dawn.com/news/1155695/imran-and-reham-khan-tie-the-knot-in-bani-gala">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn+News&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+and+Reham+Khan+tied+the+knot+in+Bani+Gala&amp;rft.date=2015-01-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1155695%2Fimran-and-reham-khan-tie-the-knot-in-bani-gala&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFJon_Boone2015" class="citation web cs1">Jon Boone (8 January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/08/imran-khan-marries-ex-bbc-journalist-reham-khan-pakistan">"Imran Khan marries ex-BBC journalist"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/08/imran-khan-marries-ex-bbc-journalist-reham-khan-pakistan">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+marries+ex-BBC+journalist&amp;rft.date=2015-01-08&amp;rft.au=Jon+Boone&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2015%2Fjan%2F08%2Fimran-khan-marries-ex-bbc-journalist-reham-khan-pakistan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arynews.tv/en/imran-parts-ways-with-wife-reham-khan/">"Imran, Reham decide to part ways after 10 months of marriage"</a>. <i>arynews.tv</i>. 30 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://arynews.tv/en/imran-parts-ways-with-wife-reham-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=arynews.tv&amp;rft.atitle=Imran%2C+Reham+decide+to+part+ways+after+10+months+of+marriage&amp;rft.date=2015-10-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farynews.tv%2Fen%2Fimran-parts-ways-with-wife-reham-khan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140735/putting-rest-rumours-third-marriage-baseless-says-imran-khan/">"Putting to rest: Rumours of third marriage are baseless, says Imran Khan – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 13 July 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223345/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140735/putting-rest-rumours-third-marriage-baseless-says-imran-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Putting+to+rest%3A+Rumours+of+third+marriage+are+baseless%2C+says+Imran+Khan+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2016-07-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1140735%2Fputting-rest-rumours-third-marriage-baseless-says-imran-khan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140052/rumours-imran-khans-third-marriage-baseless-pti-leader/">"Will celebrate publicly when I get married: Imran Khan – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 12 July 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223354/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140052/rumours-imran-khans-third-marriage-baseless-pti-leader/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Will+celebrate+publicly+when+I+get+married%3A+Imran+Khan+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2016-07-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1140052%2Frumours-imran-khans-third-marriage-baseless-pti-leader%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/264968-imran-khan-marries-again">"Imran Khan marries again?"</a>. <i>thenews.com.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223406/https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/264968-imran-khan-marries-again">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=thenews.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+marries+again%3F&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Fprint%2F264968-imran-khan-marries-again&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/01/06/imran-khan-ties-the-knot-again-report/">"Imran Khan ties the knot again: report"</a>. <i>pakistantoday.com.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223404/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/01/06/imran-khan-ties-the-knot-again/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=pakistantoday.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+ties+the+knot+again%3A+report&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2018%2F01%2F06%2Fimran-khan-ties-the-knot-again-report%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFButt2017" class="citation news cs1">Butt, Shafiq (3 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1349312">"What brings PTI chief to a remote town?"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223347/https://www.dawn.com/news/1349312">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=What+brings+PTI+chief+to+a+remote+town%3F&amp;rft.date=2017-08-03&amp;rft.aulast=Butt&amp;rft.aufirst=Shafiq&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1349312&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141594/manika-family-clears-air-imrans-third-marriage/">"Manika family clears the air on Imran's third marriage – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 14 July 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223349/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141594/manika-family-clears-air-imrans-third-marriage/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Manika+family+clears+the+air+on+Imran%27s+third+marriage+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2016-07-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1141594%2Fmanika-family-clears-air-imrans-third-marriage%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141095/imran-slams-media-sharing-pictures-women-hes-never-met/">"Imran slams media for sharing pictures of women he's 'never met' – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 13 July 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180107064202/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141095/imran-slams-media-sharing-pictures-women-hes-never-met/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+slams+media+for+sharing+pictures+of+women+he%27s+%27never+met%27+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2016-07-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1141095%2Fimran-slams-media-sharing-pictures-women-hes-never-met%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141206/imrans-third-marriage-pti-files-complaint-media-spreading-disinformation/">"Imran's third marriage: PTI files complaint against media for spreading 'disinformation' – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 13 July 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180107141443/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1141206/imrans-third-marriage-pti-files-complaint-media-spreading-disinformation/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran%27s+third+marriage%3A+PTI+files+complaint+against+media+for+spreading+%27disinformation%27+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2016-07-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1141206%2Fimrans-third-marriage-pti-files-complaint-media-spreading-disinformation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/175680-imran-khan-has-proposed-marriage-to-bushra-maneka-pti">"Imran Khan has proposed marriage to Bushra Maneka: PTI"</a>. <i>geo.tv</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223349/https://www.geo.tv/latest/175680-imran-khan-has-proposed-marriage-to-bushra-maneka-pti">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=geo.tv&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+has+proposed+marriage+to+Bushra+Maneka%3A+PTI&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F175680-imran-khan-has-proposed-marriage-to-bushra-maneka-pti&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/182576-pti-confirms-imran-khans-marriage-with-bushra-maneka">"PTI confirms Imran Khan's marriage with Bushra Maneka"</a>. <i>geo.tv</i>. 18 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223328/https://www.geo.tv/latest/182576-pti-confirms-imran-khans-marriage-with-bushra-maneka">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=geo.tv&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+confirms+Imran+Khan%27s+marriage+with+Bushra+Maneka&amp;rft.date=2018-02-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F182576-pti-confirms-imran-khans-marriage-with-bushra-maneka&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1390200">"PTI confirms Imran Khan's marriage to Bushra Manika"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. 18 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223341/https://www.dawn.com/news/1390200">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+confirms+Imran+Khan%27s+marriage+to+Bushra+Manika&amp;rft.date=2018-02-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1390200&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DM2-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DM2_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://images.dawn.com/news/1180500">"I know more about physical attraction than anyone else: Imran Khan on his third marriage"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 22 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180819082921/https://images.dawn.com/news/1180500">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=I+know+more+about+physical+attraction+than+anyone+else%3A+Imran+Khan+on+his+third+marriage&amp;rft.date=2018-07-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1180500&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1747419">"Imran married Bushra during Iddat, Mufti tells court"</a>. <i>DAWN.COM</i>. 13 April 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513192636/https://www.dawn.com/news/1747419">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DAWN.COM&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+married+Bushra+during+Iddat%2C+Mufti+tells+court&amp;rft.date=2023-04-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1747419&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-declared-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-declared_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/427617/pti-publishes-imrans-asset-declaration/">"PTI publishes Imran's asset declaration"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 29 August 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120830070224/http://tribune.com.pk/story/427617/pti-publishes-imrans-asset-declaration/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+publishes+Imran%27s+asset+declaration&amp;rft.date=2012-08-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F427617%2Fpti-publishes-imrans-asset-declaration%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/189799-sheru-died-years-ago-imran-dismisses-viral-reports">"Sheru died years ago: Imran dismisses viral reports"</a>. <i>Geo News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180806085100/https://www.geo.tv/latest/189799-sheru-died-years-ago-imran-dismisses-viral-reports">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Geo+News&amp;rft.atitle=Sheru+died+years+ago%3A+Imran+dismisses+viral+reports&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F189799-sheru-died-years-ago-imran-dismisses-viral-reports&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cricket_archive-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_archive_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_archive_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_archive_74-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_archive_74-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/1/1383/1383.html">"Imran Khan"</a>. Cricket Archive. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080115203614/http://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/1/1383/1383.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan&amp;rft.pub=Cricket+Archive&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcricketarchive.com%2FArchive%2FPlayers%2F1%2F1383%2F1383.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Overseas_Pakistanis_record-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_Pakistanis_record_75-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071004215755/http://www.opf.org.pk/almanac/S/sports.htm">"Profile of Imran Khan"</a>. <i>Opf.org.pk</i>. Overseas Foundation Pakistan. 4 October 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opf.org.pk/almanac/S/sports.htm">the original</a> on 4 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Opf.org.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Profile+of+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2007-10-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.opf.org.pk%2Falmanac%2FS%2Fsports.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sportskeeda-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sportskeeda_76-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sportskeeda_76-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKuchibhotla2014" class="citation web cs1">Kuchibhotla, Akshaj (14 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/cricket/imran-khan-debut-in-international-cricket">"Imran Khan's debut in International cricket"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180926205551/https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/cricket/imran-khan-debut-in-international-cricket">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan%27s+debut+in+International+cricket&amp;rft.date=2014-08-14&amp;rft.aulast=Kuchibhotla&amp;rft.aufirst=Akshaj&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportskeeda.com%2Famp%2Fcricket%2Fimran-khan-debut-in-international-cricket&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cricketzing-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cricketzing_77-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071022030605/http://www.cricketzing.com/cricketing-legends/jeffrey-thomsan/">"Cricketing legends: Jeffrey Thomson"</a>. Compare Infobase Ltd. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cricketzing.com/cricketing-legends/jeffrey-thomsan/">the original</a> on 22 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cricketing+legends%3A+Jeffrey+Thomson&amp;rft.pub=Compare+Infobase+Ltd.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cricketzing.com%2Fcricketing-legends%2Fjeffrey-thomsan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccanherald.com/sports/cricket/pakistan-crickets-need-for-speed-869300.html">"Pakistan cricket's need for speed"</a>. <i>Deccan Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240203214605/https://www.deccanherald.com/sports/cricket/pakistan-crickets-need-for-speed-869300.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deccan+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+cricket%27s+need+for+speed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanherald.com%2Fsports%2Fcricket%2Fpakistan-crickets-need-for-speed-869300.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/england/4155734.stm">"Swing and seam bowling"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 19 August 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818160916/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/england/4155734.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Swing+and+seam+bowling&amp;rft.date=2005-08-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Fcricket%2Fengland%2F4155734.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1224397/when-imran-khan-blew-me-away">"When Imran Khan blew me away"</a>. <i>Cricinfo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201024045606/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1224397/when-imran-khan-blew-me-away">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cricinfo&amp;rft.atitle=When+Imran+Khan+blew+me+away&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecricketmonthly.com%2Fstory%2F1224397%2Fwhen-imran-khan-blew-me-away&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1032793/schoolboy-imran">"Schoolboy Imran"</a>. <i>Cricinfo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922121638/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1032793/schoolboy-imran">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cricinfo&amp;rft.atitle=Schoolboy+Imran&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecricketmonthly.com%2Fstory%2F1032793%2Fschoolboy-imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1134499/for-the-love-of-snow">"For the love of Snow"</a>. <i>Cricinfo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921001103/https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1134499/for-the-love-of-snow">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cricinfo&amp;rft.atitle=For+the+love+of+Snow&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecricketmonthly.com%2Fstory%2F1134499%2Ffor-the-love-of-snow&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/stats-analysis-imran-khan-484478">"A giant among allrounders"</a>. <i>ESPNcricinfo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211118115732/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/stats-analysis-imran-khan-484478">Archived</a> from the original on 18 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPNcricinfo&amp;rft.atitle=A+giant+among+allrounders&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espncricinfo.com%2Fstory%2Fstats-analysis-imran-khan-484478&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/229904.html">"Records – Most wickets in a calendar year"</a>. ESPNcricinfo. 1 January 1970. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130209203854/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/229904.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Records+%E2%80%93+Most+wickets+in+a+calendar+year&amp;rft.pub=ESPNcricinfo&amp;rft.date=1970-01-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espncricinfo.com%2Fci%2Fcontent%2Frecords%2F229904.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ICC_Player_Rankings-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ICC_Player_Rankings_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110127012125/http://www.relianceiccrankings.com/alltime/test/bowling">"ICC Player Rankings"</a>. ICC. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.relianceiccrankings.com/alltime/test/bowling/">the original</a> on 27 January 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ICC+Player+Rankings&amp;rft.pub=ICC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.relianceiccrankings.com%2Falltime%2Ftest%2Fbowling%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cricinfo-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cricinfo_86-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFBasevi2005" class="citation news cs1">Basevi, Travis (11 October 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/best-averages-by-batting-position-221606">"Best averages by batting position"</a>. ESPNcricinfo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071013173613/http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/221606.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Best+averages+by+batting+position&amp;rft.date=2005-10-11&amp;rft.aulast=Basevi&amp;rft.aufirst=Travis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espncricinfo.com%2Fstory%2Fbest-averages-by-batting-position-221606&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/40560.html">"Imran Khan"</a>. <i>Cricinfo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170328063822/http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/40560.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cricinfo&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espncricinfo.com%2Fpakistan%2Fcontent%2Fplayer%2F40560.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283927.html">"Records / One-Day Internationals / Bowling records / Best figures in an innings when on the losing side"</a>. <i>stats.espncricinfo.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170725170758/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283927.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=stats.espncricinfo.com&amp;rft.atitle=Records+%2F+One-Day+Internationals+%2F+Bowling+records+%2F+Best+figures+in+an+innings+when+on+the+losing+side&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espncricinfo.com%2Fci%2Fcontent%2Frecords%2F283927.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pakistan_Test_Captaincy_record-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pakistan_Test_Captaincy_record_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=1;filter=advanced;groupby=captains;orderby=won;team=7;template=results;type=team">Pakistan Test Captaincy record</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170301141623/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Bgroupby%3Dcaptains%3Borderby%3Dwon%3Bteam%3D7%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dteam">Archived</a> 1 March 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Cricinfo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cricinfo">Cricinfo</a></i>. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-foreign_correspondent_feature-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-foreign_correspondent_feature_90-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-foreign_correspondent_feature_90-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-foreign_correspondent_feature_90-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071205235556/http://www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2006/s1647595.htm">"Pakistan – Imran Khan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">ABC</a>. 23 May 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2006/s1647595.htm">the original</a> on 5 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pakistan+%E2%80%93+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.pub=ABC&amp;rft.date=2006-05-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fforeign%2Fcontent%2F2006%2Fs1647595.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-English_Test_win-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-English_Test_win_91-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-English_Test_win_91-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/low/in_depth/2001/england_v_pakistan/1295868.stm">"Imran: Wrong time to tour"</a>. BBC. 1 May 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090113015647/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/low/in_depth/2001/england_v_pakistan/1295868.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Imran%3A+Wrong+time+to+tour&amp;rft.date=2001-05-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Flow%2Fin_depth%2F2001%2Fengland_v_pakistan%2F1295868.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1017237-the-top-10-all-rounders-of-all-time#:~:text=A%20true%20champion%20and%20undoubtedly,at%20an%20average%20of%2022.81.">"Cricket: The Top 10 All-Rounders of All Time"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129051128/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1017237-the-top-10-all-rounders-of-all-time#:~:text=A%20true%20champion%20and%20undoubtedly,at%20an%20average%20of%2022.81.">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bleacher+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Cricket%3A+The+Top+10+All-Rounders+of+All+Time&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F1017237-the-top-10-all-rounders-of-all-time%23%3A~%3Atext%3DA%2520true%2520champion%2520and%2520undoubtedly%2Cat%2520an%2520average%2520of%252022.81.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.sports.yahoo.com/news/imran-khan-one-greatest-captains-100749306.html">"Imran Khan is One of the Greatest Captains the Game Has Seen- Ravi Shastri"</a>. 4 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129051126/https://uk.sports.yahoo.com/news/imran-khan-one-greatest-captains-100749306.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan+is+One+of+the+Greatest+Captains+the+Game+Has+Seen-+Ravi+Shastri&amp;rft.date=2021-09-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuk.sports.yahoo.com%2Fnews%2Fimran-khan-one-greatest-captains-100749306.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=wickets;template=results;type=bowling">"Bowling records &#124; ESPN Cricinfo"</a>. ESPNcricinfo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302124445/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dwickets%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbowling">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bowling+records+%26%23124%3B+ESPN+Cricinfo&amp;rft.pub=ESPNcricinfo&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espncricinfo.com%2Fci%2Fengine%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fcaptain%3D1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dwickets%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbowling&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=wickets;result=1;template=results;type=allround">"All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru"</a>. ESPNcricinfo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302025716/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dwickets%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=All-round+records+%26%23124%3B+Cricinfo+Statsguru&amp;rft.pub=ESPNcricinfo&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espncricinfo.com%2Fci%2Fengine%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fcaptain%3D1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dwickets%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=bbi;result=1;template=results;type=allround">"All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru"</a>. ESPNcricinfo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302025647/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dbbi%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=All-round+records+%26%23124%3B+Cricinfo+Statsguru&amp;rft.pub=ESPNcricinfo&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espncricinfo.com%2Fci%2Fengine%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fcaptain%3D1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dbbi%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1;class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=five_wickets;result=1;template=results;type=allround">"All-round records &#124; Cricinfo Statsguru"</a>. ESPNcricinfo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302095858/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?captain=1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dfive_wickets%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=All-round+records+%26%23124%3B+Cricinfo+Statsguru&amp;rft.pub=ESPNcricinfo&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.espncricinfo.com%2Fci%2Fengine%2Fstats%2Findex.html%3Fcaptain%3D1%3Bclass%3D1%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Borderby%3Dfive_wickets%3Bresult%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dallround&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scroll.in/field/873457/watch-former-pakistan-skipper-imran-khan-speaking-on-ball-tampering-on-a-tv-show-in-1994">"Watch: Former Pakistan skipper Imran Khan speaking on ball-tampering on a TV show in 1994"</a>. <i>Scroll.in</i>. 27 March 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190214002931/https://scroll.in/field/873457/watch-former-pakistan-skipper-imran-khan-speaking-on-ball-tampering-on-a-tv-show-in-1994">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Scroll.in&amp;rft.atitle=Watch%3A+Former+Pakistan+skipper+Imran+Khan+speaking+on+ball-tampering+on+a+TV+show+in+1994&amp;rft.date=2018-03-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscroll.in%2Ffield%2F873457%2Fwatch-former-pakistan-skipper-imran-khan-speaking-on-ball-tampering-on-a-tv-show-in-1994&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ball_tampering-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ball_tampering_99-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/1665008.stm">"Cricket's sharp practice"</a>. BBC. 21 May 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090113032043/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/1665008.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Cricket%27s+sharp+practice&amp;rft.date=2003-05-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Fcricket%2F1665008.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-legal_case-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-legal_case_100-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-legal_case_100-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/348740.stm">"Botham, Lamb end legal battle"</a>. BBC. 20 May 1999. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090112101609/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/348740.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Botham%2C+Lamb+end+legal+battle&amp;rft.date=1999-05-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2F348740.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/131596.html">"Imran returns to coaching to boost Pakistan"</a>. <i>Cricinfo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131115117/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/imran-returns-to-coaching-to-boost-pakistan-131596">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cricinfo&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+returns+to+coaching+to+boost+Pakistan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espncricinfo.com%2Fpakistan%2Fcontent%2Fstory%2F131596.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-outlook-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-outlook_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130104083330/http://www.outlookindia.com/author.asp?id=section&amp;name=Imran+Khan&amp;section=Sports">"Sports: opinion"</a>. <i>Outlook magazine</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.outlookindia.com/author.asp?id=section&amp;name=Imran+Khan&amp;section=Sports">the original</a> on 4 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Outlook+magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Sports%3A+opinion&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.outlookindia.com%2Fauthor.asp%3Fid%3Dsection%26name%3DImran%2BKhan%26section%3DSports&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian_commentary-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_commentary_103-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2003" class="citation news cs1">Khan, Imran (24 January 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/jan/24/cricket.iraq">"Who's the real villain?"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130826204200/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/jan/24/cricket.iraq">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Who%27s+the+real+villain%3F&amp;rft.date=2003-01-24&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2003%2Fjan%2F24%2Fcricket.iraq&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_commentary-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_commentary_104-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2003" class="citation news cs1">Khan, Imran (25 February 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/cwc2003/hi/newsid_2790000/newsid_2799100/2799123.stm">"Another poor batting display"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090113150058/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/cwc2003/hi/newsid_2790000/newsid_2799100/2799123.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Another+poor+batting+display&amp;rft.date=2003-02-25&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport3%2Fcwc2003%2Fhi%2Fnewsid_2790000%2Fnewsid_2799100%2F2799123.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WP_profile-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WP_profile_105-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WP_profile_105-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WP_profile_105-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFLancaster2005" class="citation news cs1">Lancaster, John (4 July 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/03/AR2005070301078.html">"A Pakistani Cricket Star's Political Move"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120604132609/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/03/AR2005070301078.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=A+Pakistani+Cricket+Star%27s+Political+Move&amp;rft.date=2005-07-04&amp;rft.aulast=Lancaster&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2005%2F07%2F03%2FAR2005070301078.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TEN_sports-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TEN_sports_106-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Big Time cricket on small screen". <i>The Financial Express</i>. 3 March 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Big+Time+cricket+on+small+screen&amp;rft.date=2004-03-03&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sify-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sify_107-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGoodbody1999" class="citation news cs1">Goodbody, John (10 May 1999). "Sky and BBC join forces for coverage". <i>The Times</i>. UK.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Sky+and+BBC+join+forces+for+coverage&amp;rft.date=1999-05-10&amp;rft.aulast=Goodbody&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/education/2005/nov/23/highereducation.news">"Imran Khan appointed Bradford chancellor"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 23 November 2005. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161224035730/https://www.theguardian.com/education/2005/nov/23/highereducation.news">Archived</a> from the original on 24 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+appointed+Bradford+chancellor&amp;rft.date=2005-11-23&amp;rft.issn=0261-3077&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Feducation%2F2005%2Fnov%2F23%2Fhighereducation.news&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/Students-want-Imran-Khan-sacked-as-vice-chancellor-of-University-of-Bradford/articleshow/31019104.cms">"Students want Imran Khan sacked as vice-chancellor of University of Bradford – Times of India"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170821164646/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/Students-want-Imran-Khan-sacked-as-vice-chancellor-of-University-of-Bradford/articleshow/31019104.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 21 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=Students+want+Imran+Khan+sacked+as+vice-chancellor+of+University+of+Bradford+%E2%80%93+Times+of+India&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fworld%2Fuk%2FStudents-want-Imran-Khan-sacked-as-vice-chancellor-of-University-of-Bradford%2Farticleshow%2F31019104.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/student/news/bradford-university-defends-former-pakistan-cricket-captain-imran-khan-after-students-demand-he-9152144.html">"University defends former Pakistan cricket captain Khan"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 25 February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161224031229/http://www.independent.co.uk/student/news/bradford-university-defends-former-pakistan-cricket-captain-imran-khan-after-students-demand-he-9152144.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=University+defends+former+Pakistan+cricket+captain+Khan&amp;rft.date=2014-02-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fstudent%2Fnews%2Fbradford-university-defends-former-pakistan-cricket-captain-imran-khan-after-students-demand-he-9152144.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/641977-imran-made-to-quit-as-chancellor-of-uk-university">"Imran made to quit as chancellor of UK University"</a>. <i>Thenews.com.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161224031359/https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/641977-imran-made-to-quit-as-chancellor-of-uk-university">Archived</a> from the original on 24 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Thenews.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+made+to+quit+as+chancellor+of+UK+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farchive%2Fprint%2F641977-imran-made-to-quit-as-chancellor-of-uk-university&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-27664806">"Imran Khan resigns as University of Bradford chancellor"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2 June 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161224032105/http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-27664806">Archived</a> from the original on 24 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+resigns+as+University+of+Bradford+chancellor&amp;rft.date=2014-06-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-leeds-27664806&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bradford.ac.uk/about/chancellor/former-chancellors/imran-khan/?cta">"Imran Khan – University of Bradford"</a>. <i>Bradford.ac.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161224030331/http://www.bradford.ac.uk/about/chancellor/former-chancellors/imran-khan/?cta">Archived</a> from the original on 24 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bradford.ac.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+%E2%80%93+University+of+Bradford&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bradford.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fchancellor%2Fformer-chancellors%2Fimran-khan%2F%3Fcta&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-awards-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-awards_114-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emro.who.int/tfi/wntd2002/WNTD2002Kit-Khan.htm">"Mr Imran Khan's Statement"</a>. <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080124200420/http://www.emro.who.int/tfi/wntd2002/WNTD2002Kit-Khan.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 24 January 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mr+Imran+Khan%27s+Statement&amp;rft.pub=World+Health+Organization&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emro.who.int%2Ftfi%2Fwntd2002%2FWNTD2002Kit-Khan.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unicef-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-unicef_115-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicef.org/sowc96/kstars.htm">"UNICEF and the stars"</a>. unicef.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071215124523/http://www.unicef.org/sowc96/kstars.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UNICEF+and+the+stars&amp;rft.pub=unicef.org&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicef.org%2Fsowc96%2Fkstars.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-times_profile-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-times_profile_116-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-times_profile_116-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-times_profile_116-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-times_profile_116-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKervin2006" class="citation news cs1">Kervin, Alison (6 August 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161023052526/http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/sport/article159055.ece">"Imran Khan: 'What I do now fulfils me like never before'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i>. UK. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/sport/article159055.ece">the original</a> on 23 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%3A+%27What+I+do+now+fulfils+me+like+never+before%27&amp;rft.date=2006-08-06&amp;rft.aulast=Kervin&amp;rft.aufirst=Alison&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thesundaytimes.co.uk%2Fsto%2Fsport%2Farticle159055.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan">"Imran Khan"</a>. 13 January 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923051103/http://www.dawn.com/news/687806/imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2012-01-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F687806%2Fimran-khan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/414217/imran-khan-awarded-honorary-fellowship-by-royal-college-of-physicians/">"Imran Khan awarded honorary fellowship by Royal College of Physicians – The Express Tribune"</a>. 28 July 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923042258/http://tribune.com.pk/story/414217/imran-khan-awarded-honorary-fellowship-by-royal-college-of-physicians/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan+awarded+honorary+fellowship+by+Royal+College+of+Physicians+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2012-07-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F414217%2Fimran-khan-awarded-honorary-fellowship-by-royal-college-of-physicians%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Memorial-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Memorial_119-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/518287/imran-khan-announces-second-shaukat-khanum-hospital/">"Imran Khan announces second Shaukat Khanum hospital"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. Pakistan. 9 March 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130312032756/http://tribune.com.pk/story/518287/imran-khan-announces-second-shaukat-khanum-hospital/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+announces+second+Shaukat+Khanum+hospital&amp;rft.date=2013-03-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F518287%2Fimran-khan-announces-second-shaukat-khanum-hospital%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thomas_Fletcher-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Thomas_Fletcher_120-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFThomas_Fletcher2012" class="citation book cs1">Thomas Fletcher (6 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IkLYDgTnMxEC&amp;pg=PAPA231">"Imran Khan"</a>. In John Nauright; Charles Parrish (eds.). <i>Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice</i>. ABC-CLIO. p.&#160;231. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59884-300-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59884-300-2"><bdi>978-1-59884-300-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan&amp;rft.btitle=Sports+Around+the+World%3A+History%2C+Culture%2C+and+Practice&amp;rft.pages=231&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2012-04-06&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-59884-300-2&amp;rft.au=Thomas+Fletcher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIkLYDgTnMxEC%26pg%3DPAPA231&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oxford-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Oxford_121-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKamila_Hyat2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Khan,_Imran" class="mw-redirect" title="Khan, Imran">Kamila Hyat</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-b0nLgEACAAJ">"Khan"</a>. In Ayesha Jalal (ed.). <i>The Oxford Companion to Pakistani History</i>. Karachi: Ameena Saiyid, <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. p.&#160;282. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-547578-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-547578-4"><bdi>978-0-19-547578-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Khan&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Companion+to+Pakistani+History&amp;rft.place=Karachi&amp;rft.pages=282&amp;rft.pub=Ameena+Saiyid%2C+Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-547578-4&amp;rft.au=Kamila+Hyat&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-b0nLgEACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-namal-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-namal_122-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180915124809/https://www.brad.ac.uk/admin/pr/pressreleases/2006/delegation.php">"University delegation goes east to establish new College"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">University of Bradford</a>. 22 February 2006. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=University+delegation+goes+east+to+establish+new+College&amp;rft.date=2006-02-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brad.ac.uk%2Fadmin%2Fpr%2Fpressreleases%2F2006%2Fdelegation.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dawni-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dawni_123-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.dawn.com/archives/75706">"TI chief plans Knowledge City"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dawn_News" title="Dawn News">Dawn News</a>. 22 February 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Defence+budget+not+increased+to+provide+relief+to+masses%3A+Qureshi&amp;rft.date=2020-06-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1563308&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery">"Pakistan beats growth target as industries, services guide V-shaped recovery"</a>. 10 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210610194506/https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pakistan+beats+growth+target+as+industries%2C+services+guide+V-shaped+recovery&amp;rft.date=2021-06-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1628602%2Fpakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery">"Pakistan beats growth target as industries, services guide V-shaped recovery"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 10 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221103155243/https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+beats+growth+target+as+industries%2C+services+guide+V-shaped+recovery&amp;rft.date=2021-06-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1628602%2Fpakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FBRtrillion3-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FBRtrillion3_140-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FBRtrillion3_140-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/566797-FBR-collects-over-one-trillion-revenues-in-1st-quarter">"FBR collects over one trillion revenues in 1st quarter"</a>. <i>Dunya News</i>. 14 February 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210801174552/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/566797-FBR-collects-over-one-trillion-revenues-in-1st-quarter">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&amp;rft.atitle=FBR+collects+over+one+trillion+revenues+in+1st+quarter&amp;rft.date=2008-02-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FBusiness%2F566797-FBR-collects-over-one-trillion-revenues-in-1st-quarter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17pc3-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-17pc3_141-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-17pc3_141-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/02/06/fbr-says-tax-revenue-increased-by-17-percent/">"FBR says tax revenue increased by 17 percent"</a>. 6 February 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200920152124/https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2020/02/06/fbr-says-tax-revenue-increased-by-17-percent/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=FBR+says+tax+revenue+increased+by+17+percent&amp;rft.date=2020-02-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprofit.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2020%2F02%2F06%2Ffbr-says-tax-revenue-increased-by-17-percent%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-47274672">"Saudi prince signs $20bn in Pakistan deals"</a>. <i>Bbc.co.uk</i>. 18 February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200613230253/https://www.bbc.com/news/business-47274672">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bbc.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Saudi+prince+signs+%2420bn+in+Pakistan+deals&amp;rft.date=2019-02-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-47274672&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dw.com-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dw.com_143-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dw.com_143-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/pakistan-rampant-inflation-piles-on-the-pressure/a-59823980">"Pakistan: Rampant inflation piles on the pressure"</a>. <i>Deutsche Welle</i>. 15 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220517122003/https://www.dw.com/en/pakistan-rampant-inflation-piles-on-the-pressure/a-59823980">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%3A+Rampant+inflation+piles+on+the+pressure&amp;rft.date=2021-11-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fpakistan-rampant-inflation-piles-on-the-pressure%2Fa-59823980&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amp.dw.com-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-amp.dw.com_144-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.dw.com/en/pakistan-is-pm-khans-government-more-corrupt-than-previous-administrations/a-60559804">"Pakistan: Is PM Khan's government more corrupt than previous administrations?"</a>. <i>Deutsche Welle</i>. 26 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220517120210/https://amp.dw.com/en/pakistan-is-pm-khans-government-more-corrupt-than-previous-administrations/a-60559804">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%3A+Is+PM+Khan%27s+government+more+corrupt+than+previous+administrations%3F&amp;rft.date=2022-01-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dw.com%2Fen%2Fpakistan-is-pm-khans-government-more-corrupt-than-previous-administrations%2Fa-60559804&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_News-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_145-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-49450145">"Imran Khan: A year facing Pakistan's harsh realities"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 24 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200626145107/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-49450145">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%3A+A+year+facing+Pakistan%27s+harsh+realities&amp;rft.date=2019-08-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-49450145&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc.com-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbc.com_146-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbc.com_146-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-62628124">"Imran Khan: Pakistan police charge ex-PM under terrorism act"</a>. BBC News. 22 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220822000830/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-62628124">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%3A+Pakistan+police+charge+ex-PM+under+terrorism+act&amp;rft.date=2022-08-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-62628124&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/russia-pakistan-agree-to-build-pakistan-stream-gas-pipeline/2257458">"Russia, Pakistan agree to build Pakistan Stream gas pipeline"</a>. <i>Aa.com.tr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210624201834/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/russia-pakistan-agree-to-build-pakistan-stream-gas-pipeline/2257458">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Aa.com.tr&amp;rft.atitle=Russia%2C+Pakistan+agree+to+build+Pakistan+Stream+gas+pipeline&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aa.com.tr%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2Frussia-pakistan-agree-to-build-pakistan-stream-gas-pipeline%2F2257458&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/2011/11/14/i-grew-up-hating-india-imran-khan/">"I grew up hating India: Imran Khan"</a>. <i>DAWN.COM</i>. 14 November 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211106084359/https://www.dawn.com/news/673201/i-grew-up-hating-india-imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DAWN.COM&amp;rft.atitle=I+grew+up+hating+India%3A+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2011-11-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2F2011%2F11%2F14%2Fi-grew-up-hating-india-imran-khan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kashmir-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kashmir_149-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFNaqvi2013" class="citation news cs1">Naqvi, Jawed (8 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1061219/imran-suggests-secret-talks-on-kashmir-issue">"Imran suggests secret talks on Kashmir issue"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131210045441/http://www.dawn.com/news/1061219/imran-suggests-secret-talks-on-kashmir-issue">Archived</a> from the original on 10 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+suggests+secret+talks+on+Kashmir+issue&amp;rft.date=2013-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Naqvi&amp;rft.aufirst=Jawed&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1061219%2Fimran-suggests-secret-talks-on-kashmir-issue&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/TodaysPrintDetail.aspx?ID=37808&amp;Cat=2">"Imran demands apology from Pakistan to Bangladesh"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_News_International" title="The News International">The News International</a></i>. 24 March 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131006205350/http://www.thenews.com.pk/TodaysPrintDetail.aspx?ID=37808&amp;Cat=2">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+demands+apology+from+Pakistan+to+Bangladesh&amp;rft.date=2011-03-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2FTodaysPrintDetail.aspx%3FID%3D37808%26Cat%3D2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NoLesson-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NoLesson_151-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NoLesson_151-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=218441">"Pakistan learnt no lesson from 1971"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a></i>. 15 January 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131007004843/http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=218441">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+learnt+no+lesson+from+1971&amp;rft.date=2012-01-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.thedailystar.net%2FnewDesign%2Fnews-details.php%3Fnid%3D218441&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=179184">"Pakistan must apologise for 1971 atrocities"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a></i>. 26 March 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131007004652/http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=179184">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+must+apologise+for+1971+atrocities&amp;rft.date=2011-03-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.thedailystar.net%2FnewDesign%2Fnews-details.php%3Fnid%3D179184&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/997161/plea-for-forgiveness-imran-requested-bangladesh-pm-to-stay-hangings/">"Plea for forgiveness Imran requested Bangladesh PM to stay hangings"</a>. <i>Express Tribune</i>. 24 November 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151125160252/http://tribune.com.pk/story/997161/plea-for-forgiveness-imran-requested-bangladesh-pm-to-stay-hangings/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Plea+for+forgiveness+Imran+requested+Bangladesh+PM+to+stay+hangings&amp;rft.date=2015-11-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F997161%2Fplea-for-forgiveness-imran-requested-bangladesh-pm-to-stay-hangings%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.">Alt URL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060105105955/http://web/">Archived</a> 5 January 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indianexpress.com/news/taliban-threaten-to-kill-imran-khan/985961/0">"Taliban threaten to kill Imran Khan"</a>. 9 August 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210228023712/https://indianexpress.com/news/taliban-threaten-to-kill-imran-khan/985961/0">Archived</a> from the original on 28 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Taliban+threaten+to+kill+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2012-08-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indianexpress.com%2Fnews%2Ftaliban-threaten-to-kill-imran-khan%2F985961%2F0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Telegraph2-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph2_155-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFCrilly2012" class="citation news cs1">Crilly, Rob (1 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/9579223/Pakistan-Taliban-offers-Imran-Khan-protection.html">"Pakistan Taliban offers Imran Khan protection"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121004001644/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/9579223/Pakistan-Taliban-offers-Imran-Khan-protection.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+Taliban+offers+Imran+Khan+protection&amp;rft.date=2012-10-01&amp;rft.aulast=Crilly&amp;rft.aufirst=Rob&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fasia%2Fpakistan%2F9579223%2FPakistan-Taliban-offers-Imran-Khan-protection.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mykhan-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mykhan_156-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/12392/imran-khan-opposes-military-action-in-kala-dhaka/">"Imran Khan opposes military action in Kala Dhaka"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. Pakistan. 11 May 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131006192434/http://tribune.com.pk/story/12392/imran-khan-opposes-military-action-in-kala-dhaka/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+opposes+military+action+in+Kala+Dhaka&amp;rft.date=2010-05-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F12392%2Fimran-khan-opposes-military-action-in-kala-dhaka%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paktoday-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Paktoday_157-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2012/02/24/news/national/imran-says-can-negotiate-with-taliban-if-asked/">"Imran says can negotiate with Taliban if asked"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Today" title="Pakistan Today">Pakistan Today</a></i>. Pakistan. 24 February 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120824235401/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2012/02/24/news/national/imran-says-can-negotiate-with-taliban-if-asked/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+says+can+negotiate+with+Taliban+if+asked&amp;rft.date=2012-02-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2012%2F02%2F24%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fimran-says-can-negotiate-with-taliban-if-asked%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qz.com/404179/why-terrorists-are-targeting-pakistans-ismaili-community/amp/">"Why terrorists are targeting Pakistan's Ismaili community"</a>. <i>qz.com</i>. 14 May 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220410082404/https://qz.com/404179/why-terrorists-are-targeting-pakistans-ismaili-community/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=qz.com&amp;rft.atitle=Why+terrorists+are+targeting+Pakistan%27s+Ismaili+community&amp;rft.date=2015-05-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqz.com%2F404179%2Fwhy-terrorists-are-targeting-pakistans-ismaili-community%2Famp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1086976/forcibly-converting-people-un-islamic-says-imran">"Forcibly converting people un-Islamic, says Imran"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. Pakistan. 14 February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140218080542/http://www.dawn.com/news/1086976/forcibly-converting-people-un-islamic-says-imran">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Forcibly+converting+people+un-Islamic%2C+says+Imran&amp;rft.date=2014-02-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1086976%2Fforcibly-converting-people-un-islamic-says-imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGhori2017" class="citation news cs1">Ghori, Habib Khan (25 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1366045">"Imran slams incidents of forced conversion in Sindh"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220410082404/https://www.dawn.com/news/1366045">Archived</a> from the original on 10 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+slams+incidents+of+forced+conversion+in+Sindh&amp;rft.date=2017-10-25&amp;rft.aulast=Ghori&amp;rft.aufirst=Habib+Khan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1366045&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-pm-urges-world-to-support-taliban-not-isolate-it/6245191.html">"Pakistan PM Urges World to Support Taliban, Not Isolate It"</a>. <i>Voice of America</i>. 24 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516174217/https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-pm-urges-world-to-support-taliban-not-isolate-it/6245191.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Voice+of+America&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+PM+Urges+World+to+Support+Taliban%2C+Not+Isolate+It&amp;rft.date=2021-09-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fa%2Fpakistan-pm-urges-world-to-support-taliban-not-isolate-it%2F6245191.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/22/pakistan-imran-khan-civil-war-afghanistan-taliban">"Pakistan's Imran Khan warns of 'civil war' in Afghanistan"</a>. <i>www.aljazeera.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516025515/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/22/pakistan-imran-khan-civil-war-afghanistan-taliban">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%27s+Imran+Khan+warns+of+%27civil+war%27+in+Afghanistan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2021%2F9%2F22%2Fpakistan-imran-khan-civil-war-afghanistan-taliban&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20220209-pakistan-s-good-taliban-bad-taliban-strategy-backfires-posing-regional-risks">"Pakistan's 'good Taliban-bad Taliban' strategy backfires, posing regional risks"</a>. <i>France 24</i>. 9 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516012514/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20220209-pakistan-s-good-taliban-bad-taliban-strategy-backfires-posing-regional-risks">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=France+24&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%27s+%27good+Taliban-bad+Taliban%27+strategy+backfires%2C+posing+regional+risks&amp;rft.date=2022-02-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2F20220209-pakistan-s-good-taliban-bad-taliban-strategy-backfires-posing-regional-risks&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-imran-khan-says-peace-talks-underway-with-pakistani-taliban/6253786.html">"Pakistan's PM Says Peace Talks Underway With Pakistani Taliban"</a>. <i>Voice of America</i>. October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516030725/https://www.voanews.com/a/pakistan-imran-khan-says-peace-talks-underway-with-pakistani-taliban/6253786.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Voice+of+America&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%27s+PM+Says+Peace+Talks+Underway+With+Pakistani+Taliban&amp;rft.date=2021-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fa%2Fpakistan-imran-khan-says-peace-talks-underway-with-pakistani-taliban%2F6253786.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFButt" class="citation news cs1">Butt, Ahsan I. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/10/27/imran-khans-talks-with-the-pakistan-taliban-wont-work">"Imran Khan's talks with the Pakistan Taliban will not bring peace"</a>. <i>www.aljazeera.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516025517/https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/10/27/imran-khans-talks-with-the-pakistan-taliban-wont-work">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+talks+with+the+Pakistan+Taliban+will+not+bring+peace&amp;rft.aulast=Butt&amp;rft.aufirst=Ahsan+I.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fopinions%2F2021%2F10%2F27%2Fimran-khans-talks-with-the-pakistan-taliban-wont-work&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nation.com.pk/national/09-Jan-2016/imran-wants-govt-to-mediate-in-saudi-iran-conflict">"Imran wants govt to mediate in Saudi-Iran conflict"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 9 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160109125744/http://nation.com.pk/national/09-Jan-2016/imran-wants-govt-to-mediate-in-saudi-iran-conflict">Archived</a> from the original on 9 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Nation&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+wants+govt+to+mediate+in+Saudi-Iran+conflict&amp;rft.date=2016-01-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnation.com.pk%2Fnational%2F09-Jan-2016%2Fimran-wants-govt-to-mediate-in-saudi-iran-conflict&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/868550/neutrality-in-war-imran-takes-credit-for-parliaments-verdict-on-yemen/">"Neutrality in war: Imran takes credit for parliament's verdict on Yemen | The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 12 April 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201112041145/https://tribune.com.pk/story/868550/neutrality-in-war-imran-takes-credit-for-parliaments-verdict-on-yemen">Archived</a> from the original on 12 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Neutrality+in+war%3A+Imran+takes+credit+for+parliament%27s+verdict+on+Yemen+%7C+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2015-04-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F868550%2Fneutrality-in-war-imran-takes-credit-for-parliaments-verdict-on-yemen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/columns/pakistan-caught-between-two-heavyweights-muslim-world-1262539570">"Pakistan's dilemma: Can Imran Khan afford to tilt towards Iran?"</a>. <i>Middle East Eye</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220406210807/https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/pakistans-dilemma-can-imran-khan-afford-tilt-towards-iran">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Middle+East+Eye&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%27s+dilemma%3A+Can+Imran+Khan+afford+to+tilt+towards+Iran%3F&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.middleeasteye.net%2Fcolumns%2Fpakistan-caught-between-two-heavyweights-muslim-world-1262539570&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ICG-NEoSViP-2022-14-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ICG-NEoSViP-2022-14_169-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGroup2022" class="citation book cs1">Group, International Crisis (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep42808.7"><i>A New Era of Sectarian Violence in Pakistan</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+PM+calls+for+West+to+criminalise+blasphemy+against+Islam&amp;rft.date=2021-04-19&amp;rft.aulast=Hashim&amp;rft.aufirst=Asad&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2021%2F4%2F19%2Fpakistan-pm-calls-for-west-to-criminalise-blasphemy-against-islam&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-flamboyant-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-flamboyant_171-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flamboyant_171-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flamboyant_171-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231/imran-khan-from-flamboyant-cricketer-to-prime-minister">"Imran Khan ─ from flamboyant cricketer to prime minister"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 17 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223326/https://www.dawn.com/news/1423231/imran-khan-from-flamboyant-cricketer-to-prime-minister">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+%E2%94%80+from+flamboyant+cricketer+to+prime+minister&amp;rft.date=2018-08-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1423231%2Fimran-khan-from-flamboyant-cricketer-to-prime-minister&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFSandford2009" class="citation book cs1">Sandford, Christopher (2009). <i>Imran Khan&#160;: the cricketer, the celebrity, the politician&#160;: the biography</i>. 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London. 30 October 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111106002644/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/8858550/Imran-Khan-leads-100000-rally-against-Pakistans-US-alliance.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131214194856/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/oct/31/imran-khan-acclaim-pakistan">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130830065830/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/jul/02/cricket.features3">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Khan+%27optimistic%27+about+Pakistan+elections&amp;rft.date=2002-06-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Fsouth_asia%2F2056431.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-swearing_in-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-swearing_in_179-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFLancaster2002" class="citation news cs1">Lancaster, John (16 November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-69595658.html">"Pakistan's parliament sworn, after 3 years"</a>. United Press International<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Opposition+parties+may+boycott+referendum&amp;rft.date=2002-03-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F27176&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-khan_candidate-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-khan_candidate_181-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071026080008/http://www.elections.com.pk/candidatedetails.php?id=72">"Candidate details: Imran Khan"</a>. Pakistan Elections. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Candidate+details%3A+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.pub=Pakistan+Elections&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.com.pk%2Fcandidatedetails.php%3Fid%3D72&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFHendrik_Hertzberg2005" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Hertzberg" title="Hendrik Hertzberg">Hendrik Hertzberg</a> (30 May 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071113063810/http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/05/30/050530ta_talk_hertzberg">"Big News Week"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=EC+rejects+references+against+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2007-09-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.app.com.pk%2Fen%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D15979%26Itemid%3D2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-resignation-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-resignation_184-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-resignation_184-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7023424.stm">"Pakistan MPs in election boycott"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+MPs+in+election+boycott&amp;rft.date=2007-10-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsouth_asia%2F7023424.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arrest_and_escape-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-arrest_and_escape_185-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071106173232/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/World/Imran_Khan_escapes_from_house_arrest/articleshow/2517638.cms">"Imran Khan escapes from house arrest"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. India. 5 November 2007. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+escapes+from+house+arrest&amp;rft.date=2007-11-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2FWorld%2FImran_Khan_escapes_from_house_arrest%2Farticleshow%2F2517638.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-student_protest-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-student_protest_186-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFPage2007" class="citation news cs1">Page, Jeremy (14 November 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article2866163.ece">"Imran Khan comes out of hiding to lead students in street protests"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080706182507/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article2866163.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+comes+out+of+hiding+to+lead+students+in+street+protests&amp;rft.date=2007-11-14&amp;rft.aulast=Page&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeremy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Farticle2866163.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-terror_charges-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-terror_charges_187-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/nov/15/pakistan.declanwalsh">"Khan arrested under terror laws as Musharraf defends crackdown"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170301202921/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/nov/15/pakistan.declanwalsh">Archived</a> 1 March 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Walsh, Declan. <i>The Guardian</i>. Published 14 November 2007. 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Pakistan. 30 October 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120429061117/http://tribune.com.pk/story/285058/pti-rally-in-lahore-live-updates/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+%27tsunami%27+sweeps+Lahore&amp;rft.date=2011-10-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F285058%2Fpti-rally-in-lahore-live-updates%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PTI_Jalsa_Karachi-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PTI_Jalsa_Karachi_190-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/311748/pakistan-tehreek-i-insaf-rally-in-karachi-live-updates/">"Imran's dream team wows Karachi"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. Pakistan. 25 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120509055949/http://tribune.com.pk/story/311748/pakistan-tehreek-i-insaf-rally-in-karachi-live-updates/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran%27s+dream+team+wows+Karachi&amp;rft.date=2011-12-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F311748%2Fpakistan-tehreek-i-insaf-rally-in-karachi-live-updates%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IRI_Survey_Pakistan-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IRI_Survey_Pakistan_191-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-14418-IRI-survey-shows-PTI-on-top-of-popularity-list/">"IRI survey shows PTI on top of popularity list"</a>. <i>The News</i>. Pakistan. 7 May 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120510000701/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-14418-IRI-survey-shows-PTI-on-top-of-popularity-list">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News&amp;rft.atitle=IRI+survey+shows+PTI+on+top+of+popularity+list&amp;rft.date=2012-05-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2FTodays-News-13-14418-IRI-survey-shows-PTI-on-top-of-popularity-list%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Imran_Khan_Pakistan&#39;s_Most_Popular_Leader-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Imran_Khan_Pakistan&#39;s_Most_Popular_Leader_192-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120630130706/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-4-117532-Imran-Khan-countrys-most-popular-leader-due-to-his-principled-stance">"Imran Khan country's most popular leader due to his principled stance"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. Pakistan. 30 June 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-4-117532-Imran-Khan-countrys-most-popular-leader-due-to-his-principled-stance">the original</a> on 30 June 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+country%27s+most+popular+leader+due+to+his+principled+stance&amp;rft.date=2012-06-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2FTodays-News-4-117532-Imran-Khan-countrys-most-popular-leader-due-to-his-principled-stance&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/10/imran-khan-leads-caravan-to-pakistans-volatile-northwest-to-protest-us-drone-strikes-.html">"Imran Khan leads drone protesters into volatile Pakistan region"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. Pakistan. 6 October 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121007215830/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/10/imran-khan-leads-caravan-to-pakistans-volatile-northwest-to-protest-us-drone-strikes-.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+leads+drone+protesters+into+volatile+Pakistan+region&amp;rft.date=2012-10-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flatimesblogs.latimes.com%2Fworld_now%2F2012%2F10%2Fimran-khan-leads-caravan-to-pakistans-volatile-northwest-to-protest-us-drone-strikes-.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130412040441/http://feed.vocativ.com/imran-khan-athlete-activist-playboy-prime-minister/">"Imran Khan: Athlete, Activist, Playboy... Prime Minister?"</a>. Feed.vocativ.com. 14 March 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://feed.vocativ.com/imran-khan-athlete-activist-playboy-prime-minister/">the original</a> on 12 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan%3A+Athlete%2C+Activist%2C+Playboy...+Prime+Minister%3F&amp;rft.pub=Feed.vocativ.com&amp;rft.date=2013-03-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffeed.vocativ.com%2Fimran-khan-athlete-activist-playboy-prime-minister%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-93535-PTI-Chief-Imran-Khan-makes-six-promises-to-nation-">"Imran Khan pledges to build 'Naya Pakistan'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130330132507/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-93535-PTI-Chief-Imran-Khan-makes-six-promises-to-nation-">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+pledges+to+build+%27Naya+Pakistan%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farticle-93535-PTI-Chief-Imran-Khan-makes-six-promises-to-nation-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Observer1-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Observer1_196-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFour_correspondent2013" class="citation news cs1">our correspondent (29 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-2-174231-Imran,-not-PPP,-main-opposition-to-Nawaz:-Observer">"Imran, not PPP, main opposition to Nawaz: Observer"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131220081248/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-2-174231-Imran%2C-not-PPP%2C-main-opposition-to-Nawaz%3A-Observer">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Imran%2C+not+PPP%2C+main+opposition+to+Nawaz%3A+Observer&amp;rft.date=2013-04-29&amp;rft.au=our+correspondent&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2FTodays-News-2-174231-Imran%2C-not-PPP%2C-main-opposition-to-Nawaz%3A-Observer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130430174836/http://www.geo.tv/GeoDetail.aspx?ID=98529">"Nawaz Sharif says Imran, Zardari are on the same side"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Geo_TV" title="Geo TV">Geo TV</a>. 16 April 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/GeoDetail.aspx?ID=98529">the original</a> on 30 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Nawaz+Sharif+says+Imran%2C+Zardari+are+on+the+same+side&amp;rft.pub=Geo+TV&amp;rft.date=2013-04-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2FGeoDetail.aspx%3FID%3D98529&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dawn.com/2013/04/23/imran-challenges-nawaz-to-tv-debate/">"Imran challenges Nawaz to TV debate"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_(newspaper)" title="Dawn (newspaper)">Dawn</a></i>. 23 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130525233040/http://dawn.com/2013/04/23/imran-challenges-nawaz-to-tv-debate/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+challenges+Nawaz+to+TV+debate&amp;rft.date=2013-04-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdawn.com%2F2013%2F04%2F23%2Fimran-challenges-nawaz-to-tv-debate%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-khana-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-khana_199-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Apr-2013/imran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front">"Imran opens Lahore poll war front"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 18 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130421081334/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/21-Apr-2013/imran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Nation&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+opens+Lahore+poll+war+front&amp;rft.date=2013-04-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F21-Apr-2013%2Fimran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dikhan-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dikhan_200-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-97771-Will-begin-new-Pakistan-after-three-weeks:-Imran--">"Covering new ground: Imran Khan to address Karak, DI Khan"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. 21 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130424031826/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-97771-Will-begin-new-Pakistan-after-three-weeks%3A-Imran--">Archived</a> from the original on 24 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Covering+new+ground%3A+Imran+Khan+to+address+Karak%2C+DI+Khan&amp;rft.date=2013-04-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farticle-97771-Will-begin-new-Pakistan-after-three-weeks%3A-Imran--&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Malakand-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Malakand_201-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Apr-2013/imran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery">"Imran Khan vows to release Pakistan from US slavery"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 22 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130423061904/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/22-Apr-2013/imran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Nation&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+vows+to+release+Pakistan+from+US+slavery&amp;rft.date=2013-04-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F22-Apr-2013%2Fimran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-belt-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-belt_202-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFOur_Correspondent2013" class="citation news cs1">Our Correspondent (27 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/541131/election-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt/">"Election trail: Imran Khan wraps up campaign in Seraiki belt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130428143620/http://tribune.com.pk/story/541131/election-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Election+trail%3A+Imran+Khan+wraps+up+campaign+in+Seraiki+belt&amp;rft.date=2013-04-27&amp;rft.au=Our+Correspondent&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F541131%2Felection-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NDTV55-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NDTV55_203-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ndtv.com/article/world/imran-khan-s-emotional-appeal-from-hospital-bed-364970">"Imran Khan's emotional appeal from hospital bed"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NDTV" title="NDTV">NDTV</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NDTV&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+emotional+appeal+from+hospital+bed&amp;rft.date=2013-05-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Farticle%2Fworld%2Fimran-khan-s-emotional-appeal-from-hospital-bed-364970&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ET586-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ET586_204-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFWeb_Desk2013" class="citation news cs1">Web Desk (10 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/546938/imran-khan-gains-in-pakistan-vote-haggling-over-government-expected/">"Imran Khan gains in Pakistan, haggling over government expected"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607055017/http://tribune.com.pk/story/546938/imran-khan-gains-in-pakistan-vote-haggling-over-government-expected/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+gains+in+Pakistan%2C+haggling+over+government+expected&amp;rft.date=2013-05-10&amp;rft.au=Web+Desk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F546938%2Fimran-khan-gains-in-pakistan-vote-haggling-over-government-expected%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ET5861-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ET5861_205-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFOmar_Waraich2013" class="citation news cs1">Omar Waraich (10 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.time.com/2013/05/10/imrans-campaign/">"From Hospital Bed, Pakistani 'Change' Candidate Imran Khan Aims for Victory"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607025242/http://world.time.com/2013/05/10/imrans-campaign/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=From+Hospital+Bed%2C+Pakistani+%27Change%27+Candidate+Imran+Khan+Aims+for+Victory&amp;rft.date=2013-05-10&amp;rft.au=Omar+Waraich&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.time.com%2F2013%2F05%2F10%2Fimrans-campaign%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFMackey2013" class="citation news cs1">Mackey, Robert (7 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/07/video-of-imran-khans-fall-at-election-rally-in-pakistan/">"Video of Imran Khan' s Fall at Election Rally in Pakistan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223328/https://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/07/video-of-imran-khans-fall-at-election-rally-in-pakistan/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Video+of+Imran+Khan%27+s+Fall+at+Election+Rally+in+Pakistan&amp;rft.date=2013-05-07&amp;rft.aulast=Mackey&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthelede.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F05%2F07%2Fvideo-of-imran-khans-fall-at-election-rally-in-pakistan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dawn.com/2013/05/07/imran-injured-after-rally-stage-fall/">"Imran falls off stage at Lahore rally; sustains serious injuries"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_(newspaper)" title="Dawn (newspaper)">Dawn</a></i>. 7 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130508043050/http://dawn.com/2013/05/07/imran-injured-after-rally-stage-fall/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+falls+off+stage+at+Lahore+rally%3B+sustains+serious+injuries&amp;rft.date=2013-05-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdawn.com%2F2013%2F05%2F07%2Fimran-injured-after-rally-stage-fall%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/12-May-2013/tehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa">"Tehrik-i-Insaf sweeps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512042346/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/elections-2013/12-May-2013/tehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Nation&amp;rft.atitle=Tehrik-i-Insaf+sweeps+Khyber+Pakhtunkhwa&amp;rft.date=2013-05-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F12-May-2013%2Ftehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/548459/imrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition/">"Imran's tsunami: Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa lives up to tradition"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130609110528/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548459/imrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran%27s+tsunami%3A+Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa+lives+up+to+tradition&amp;rft.date=2013-05-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F548459%2Fimrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/548862/ecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi/">"ECP results show PTI second largest in Karachi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607045635/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548862/ecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=ECP+results+show+PTI+second+largest+in+Karachi&amp;rft.date=2013-05-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F548862%2Fecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-5-179589-PTI-candidates-remain-runners-up-in-Karachi%20s-15-constituencies">"PTI candidates remain runners up in Karachi's 15 constituencies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_News_International" title="The News International">The News International</a></i>. 25 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131220081300/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-5-179589-PTI-candidates-remain-runners-up-in-Karachi%20s-15-constituencies">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+candidates+remain+runners+up+in+Karachi%27s+15+constituencies&amp;rft.date=2013-05-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2FTodays-News-5-179589-PTI-candidates-remain-runners-up-in-Karachi%2520s-15-constituencies&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/547893/pti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections/">"PTI concedes defeat in Pakistan elections"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607044620/http://tribune.com.pk/story/547893/pti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+concedes+defeat+in+Pakistan+elections&amp;rft.date=2013-05-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F547893%2Fpti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/10082600/Imran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html">"Imran Khan's party won second most votes in Pakistan election"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Telegraph_Media_Group" title="Telegraph Media Group">The Telegraph</a></i>. London. 27 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130608034110/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/10082600/Imran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+party+won+second+most+votes+in+Pakistan+election&amp;rft.date=2013-05-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fasia%2Fpakistan%2F10082600%2FImran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/560178/anti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support/">"Anti polio programme: Bill gates reaches out to Imran Khan for support"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 7 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130608101205/http://tribune.com.pk/story/560178/anti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Anti+polio+programme%3A+Bill+gates+reaches+out+to+Imran+Khan+for+support&amp;rft.date=2013-06-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F560178%2Fanti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dawn:_Contempt-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dawn:_Contempt_215-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dawn.com/news/1033227/supreme-court-issues-contempt-notice-to-imran-khan">"Supreme Court issues contempt notice to Imran Khan"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 1 August 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130801010237/http://dawn.com/news/1033227/supreme-court-issues-contempt-notice-to-imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Supreme+Court+issues+contempt+notice+to+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2013-08-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdawn.com%2Fnews%2F1033227%2Fsupreme-court-issues-contempt-notice-to-imran-khan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_News&#58;_Notice_Discharged-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_News:_Notice_Discharged_216-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-115634-SC-discharges-contempt-notice-against-PTI-chief-Imran-Khan">"SC discharges contempt notice against PTI chief Imran Khan"</a>. <i>The News</i>. 28 August 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130828074518/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-115634-SC-discharges-contempt-notice-against-PTI-chief-Imran-Khan">Archived</a> from the original on 28 August 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News&amp;rft.atitle=SC+discharges+contempt+notice+against+PTI+chief+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2013-08-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farticle-115634-SC-discharges-contempt-notice-against-PTI-chief-Imran-Khan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/imran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html">"Imran Khan's party set to form govt in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Standard" title="Business Standard">Business Standard</a></i>. Press Trust of India. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131023000626/http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/imran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+party+set+to+form+govt+in+Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa&amp;rft.date=2013-05-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Finternational%2Fimran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1190319/">"PTI grabs 10 women special seats in KPK"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Recorder" title="Business Recorder">Business Recorder</a></i>. 29 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130613071357/http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1190319">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Recorder&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+grabs+10+women+special+seats+in+KPK&amp;rft.date=2013-05-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fgeneral-news%2F172%2F1190319%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/18-Jun-2013/khyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free">"Khyber Pakhtunkhwa makes it tax-free"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 18 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021111205/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/18-Jun-2013/khyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Nation&amp;rft.atitle=Khyber+Pakhtunkhwa+makes+it+tax-free&amp;rft.date=2013-06-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F18-Jun-2013%2Fkhyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/father-of-the-taliban-killed-in-pakistan/a-46135892">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Father of the Taliban' killed in Pakistan"</a>. <i>Deutsche Welle</i>. 2 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516113256/https://www.dw.com/en/father-of-the-taliban-killed-in-pakistan/a-46135892">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&amp;rft.atitle=%27Father+of+the+Taliban%27+killed+in+Pakistan&amp;rft.date=2018-11-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Ffather-of-the-taliban-killed-in-pakistan%2Fa-46135892&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24838682">"Hakimullah Mehsud: Imran Khan seeks Nato blockade over killing"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 6 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181011013322/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24838682">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+asks+KP+govt+to+part+ways+with+Sherpao%27s+party&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farticle-126306-Imran-Khan-asks-KP-govt-to-part-ways-with-Sherpaos-party&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dawn.com/news/1056133/fake-degree-sc-maintains-pti-ministers-disqualification">"Fake degree: SC maintains PTI minister's disqualification"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_(newspaper)" title="Dawn (newspaper)">Dawn</a></i>. 13 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203032540/http://dawn.com/news/1056133/fake-degree-sc-maintains-pti-ministers-disqualification">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Fake+degree%3A+SC+maintains+PTI+minister%27s+disqualification&amp;rft.date=2013-11-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdawn.com%2Fnews%2F1056133%2Ffake-degree-sc-maintains-pti-ministers-disqualification&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-30285-Imran-demands-new-ECP-resignation-of-its-members">Imran demands new ECP, resignation of its members</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140819091319/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-30285-Imran-demands-new-ECP-resignation-of-its-members">Archived</a> 19 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 12 May 2014; <i>The News International</i>. Retrieved 15 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Imran_Khan_address_at_Faisal_Chowk-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Imran_Khan_address_at_Faisal_Chowk_225-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/748978/destination-islamabad-azadi-march-takes-off/">Destination Islamabad: Azadi march takes off</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140817200918/http://tribune.com.pk/story/748978/destination-islamabad-azadi-march-takes-off/">Archived</a> 17 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> By Anwer Sumra; Published: 15 August 2014; <i>The Express Tribune</i>. Retrieved 16 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Attack_on_convoy_by_PMLN_supporters-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Attack_on_convoy_by_PMLN_supporters_226-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/749397/azadi-march-attacked-with-stones-shoes-in-gujranwala/">Azadi march attacked with stones, shoes in Gujranwala</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140818133706/http://tribune.com.pk/story/749397/azadi-march-attacked-with-stones-shoes-in-gujranwala/">Archived</a> 18 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 16 August 2014; By Anwer Sumra; <i>The Express Tribune</i>. Retrieved 16 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gun_shots_fired_at_Imran_Khan&#39;s_vehicle-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gun_shots_fired_at_Imran_Khan&#39;s_vehicle_227-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/Clashes-in-Pakistan-after-gun-shots-fired-at-Imran-Khans-vehicle/articleshow/40307754.cms">Clashes in Pakistan after gun shots fired at Imran Khan's vehicle</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140816000301/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/Clashes-in-Pakistan-after-gun-shots-fired-at-Imran-Khans-vehicle/articleshow/40307754.cms">Archived</a> 16 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 15 August 2014; <i>The Times of India</i>. Retrieved 16 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFAsad_Hashim" class="citation web cs1">Asad Hashim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/09/pakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html">"Anti-PM protesters storm Pakistan broadcaster"</a>. <i>aljazeera.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/09/pakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=aljazeera.com&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+set+for+%27decisive%27+day+of+protests&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fasia%2F2014%2F08%2Fpakistan-set-decisive-day-protests-2014828640256887.htmlPakistan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://video.dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/mustwatch/6841/Gujranwala:-4-PTI-workers-injured-after-PML-N-allegedly-attacked-Azadi-4">March PTI Workers Injured After PML-N Allegedly Attacked Azadi March</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150104025401/http://video.dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/mustwatch/6841/Gujranwala%3A-4-PTI-workers-injured-after-PML-N-allegedly-attacked-Azadi-4">Archived</a> 4 January 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 15 August 2014; <i>Dunya News</i> . Retrieved 16 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2015/03/23/national/pti-pml-n-come-together-in-national-interest/">"PTI, PML-N come together in 'national interest'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>pakistantoday.com.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2015/03/23/national/pti-pml-n-come-together-in-national-interest/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nation.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+finalises+85+NA+candidates+of+Punjab&amp;rft.date=2018-06-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnation.com.pk%2F04-Jun-2018%2Fpti-finalises-85-na-candidates-of-punjab&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44961193">"Ex-cricketer Khan leads Pakistan elections in early counting"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 26 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190529152358/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44961193">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Ex-cricketer+Khan+leads+Pakistan+elections+in+early+counting&amp;rft.date=2018-07-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-44961193&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGannon2018" class="citation news cs1">Gannon, Kathy (26 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180729214550/http://time.com/5349389/pakistan-election-imran-khan-lead-fraud/">"Unofficial Results in Pakistan's Election Show Lead For Imran Khan, But Opponents Allege Fraud"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Unofficial+Results+in+Pakistan%27s+Election+Show+Lead+For+Imran+Khan%2C+But+Opponents+Allege+Fraud&amp;rft.date=2018-07-26&amp;rft.aulast=Gannon&amp;rft.aufirst=Kathy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5349389%2Fpakistan-election-imran-khan-lead-fraud%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFShah2018" class="citation news cs1">Shah, Saeed (25 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-cricket-star-imran-khan-headed-for-pakistan-election-victory-1532554443">"Ex-Cricket Star Imran Khan Headed for Pakistan Election Victory"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Ex-Cricket+Star+Imran+Khan+Headed+for+Pakistan+Election+Victory&amp;rft.date=2018-07-25&amp;rft.aulast=Shah&amp;rft.aufirst=Saeed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fex-cricket-star-imran-khan-headed-for-pakistan-election-victory-1532554443&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PTIleads-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PTIleads_237-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/205011-imran-khans-pti-wins-110-of-251-na-seats?5b5aaea4ec950">"ECP declares results of 251 of 270 NA seats; Imran Khan's PTI leads with 110"</a>. <i>Geo News</i>. 27 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181115235533/https://www.geo.tv/latest/205011-imran-khans-pti-wins-110-of-251-na-seats?5b5aaea4ec950">Archived</a> from the original on 15 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Geo+News&amp;rft.atitle=ECP+declares+results+of+251+of+270+NA+seats%3B+Imran+Khan%27s+PTI+leads+with+110&amp;rft.date=2018-07-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F205011-imran-khans-pti-wins-110-of-251-na-seats%3F5b5aaea4ec950&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFMorrison2018" class="citation news cs1">Morrison, Sean (27 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180727085041/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/imran-khan-wins-pakistan-general-election-but-needs-to-form-coalition-government-a3897541.html">"Imran Khan wins Pakistan general election but needs to form coalition"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/London_Evening_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="London Evening Standard">London Evening Standard</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/imran-khan-wins-pakistan-general-election-but-needs-to-form-coalition-government-a3897541.html">the original</a> on 27 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=London+Evening+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+wins+Pakistan+general+election+but+needs+to+form+coalition&amp;rft.date=2018-07-27&amp;rft.aulast=Morrison&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fimran-khan-wins-pakistan-general-election-but-needs-to-form-coalition-government-a3897541.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/552650/voting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp/">"Voting positions: PTI won more popular votes than PPP"</a>. <i>Express Tribune</i>. 25 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607061535/http://tribune.com.pk/story/552650/voting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Voting+positions%3A+PTI+won+more+popular+votes+than+PPP&amp;rft.date=2011-12-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F552650%2Fvoting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449748-Pakistan-Election-2018-result-Imran-Khan-win-constituencies-PTI">"Election 2018 results: Imran clean sweeps all five constituencies"</a>. <i>Dunya News</i>. 26 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180728002455/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449748-Pakistan-Election-2018-result-Imran-Khan-win-constituencies-PTI">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&amp;rft.atitle=Election+2018+results%3A+Imran+clean+sweeps+all+five+constituencies&amp;rft.date=2018-07-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FPakistan%2F449748-Pakistan-Election-2018-result-Imran-Khan-win-constituencies-PTI&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://epaper.brecorder.com/2018/07/27/1-page/729916-news.html">"Imran makes history by winning 5 NA seats"</a>. <i>Business Recorder</i>. 27 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180728131537/https://epaper.brecorder.com/2018/07/27/1-page/729916-news.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Recorder&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+makes+history+by+winning+5+NA+seats&amp;rft.date=2018-07-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fepaper.brecorder.com%2F2018%2F07%2F27%2F1-page%2F729916-news.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFWasim2018" class="citation web cs1">Wasim, Amir (21 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1409003">"Imran unveils ambitious agenda for first 100 days of govt"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190106085845/https://www.dawn.com/news/1409003">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+unveils+ambitious+agenda+for+first+100+days+of+govt&amp;rft.date=2018-05-21&amp;rft.aulast=Wasim&amp;rft.aufirst=Amir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1409003&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nation.com.pk/21-May-2018/pti-unveils-first-100-days-action-plan">"PTI unveils 'first 100 days' action plan"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 21 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223458/https://nation.com.pk/21-May-2018/pti-unveils-first-100-days-action-plan%20">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Nation&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+unveils+%27first+100+days%27+action+plan&amp;rft.date=2018-05-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnation.com.pk%2F21-May-2018%2Fpti-unveils-first-100-days-action-plan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailytimes.com.pk/242790/pti-unveils-agenda-for-first-100-days-in-power/">"PTI unveils agenda for first 100 days in power – Daily Times"</a>. <i>Daily Times</i>. 21 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223457/https://dailytimes.com.pk/242790/pti-unveils-agenda-for-first-100-days-in-power/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Times&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+unveils+agenda+for+first+100+days+in+power+%E2%80%93+Daily+Times&amp;rft.date=2018-05-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailytimes.com.pk%2F242790%2Fpti-unveils-agenda-for-first-100-days-in-power%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFWilkinsonSaifiWestcott2018" class="citation web cs1">Wilkinson, Bard; Saifi, Sophia; Westcott, Ben (26 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/26/asia/pakistan-polls-close-intl/index.html">"Imran Khan claims victory in disputed Pakistan election"</a>. <i>cnn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731004303/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/26/asia/pakistan-polls-close-intl/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=cnn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+claims+victory+in+disputed+Pakistan+election&amp;rft.date=2018-07-26&amp;rft.aulast=Wilkinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Bard&amp;rft.au=Saifi%2C+Sophia&amp;rft.au=Westcott%2C+Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2018%2F07%2F26%2Fasia%2Fpakistan-polls-close-intl%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/pakistans-army-yet-again-takes-on-the-wrong-fight/articleshow/65008467.cms">"Nawaz Sharif: Pakistan's army yet again takes on the wrong fight – The Economic Times"</a>. <i>economictimes.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813063212/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/pakistans-army-yet-again-takes-on-the-wrong-fight/articleshow/65008467.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=economictimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Nawaz+Sharif%3A+Pakistan%27s+army+yet+again+takes+on+the+wrong+fight+%E2%80%93+The+Economic+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Finternational%2Fworld-news%2Fpakistans-army-yet-again-takes-on-the-wrong-fight%2Farticleshow%2F65008467.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44980344">"Pakistan election: Party of Ex-PM Nawaz Sharif concedes to Imran Khan"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 27 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180727140007/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44980344">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=ECP+rejects+political+parties%27+claim+of+%27rigging%27+on+election+day&amp;rft.date=2018-07-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1766411%2F1-ecp-rejects-political-parties-claim-rigging-election-day%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1422911/eu-mission-terms-election-satisfactory-calls-it-better-than-2013">"EU mission terms election satisfactory, calls it better than 2013"</a>. <i>DAWN</i>. 26 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180727014742/https://www.dawn.com/news/1422911/eu-mission-terms-election-satisfactory-calls-it-better-than-2013">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=DAWN&amp;rft.atitle=EU+mission+terms+election+satisfactory%2C+calls+it+better+than+2013&amp;rft.date=2018-07-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1422911%2Feu-mission-terms-election-satisfactory-calls-it-better-than-2013&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aljazeera.com-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera.com_250-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera.com_250-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2018/07/imran-khan-speech-full-180726124850706.html">"Imran Khan's speech in full"</a>. <i>Aljazeera.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223414/https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2018/07/imran-khan-speech-full-180726124850706.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Aljazeera.com&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+speech+in+full&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Famp%2Fnews%2F2018%2F07%2Fimran-khan-speech-full-180726124850706.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/amp/206277">"PTI formally nominates Imran Khan as prime minister candidate"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>. 6 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181226144651/https://www.geo.tv/amp/206277%20">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+formally+nominates+Imran+Khan+as+prime+minister+candidate&amp;rft.date=2018-08-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Famp%2F206277&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/351449-imran-khan-to">"Imran Khan to have 'one hour of accountability' every week to answer public's questions"</a>. <i>Thenews.com.pk</i>. 6 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180806161754/https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/351449-imran-khan-to">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Thenews.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+to+have+%27one+hour+of+accountability%27+every+week+to+answer+public%27s+questions&amp;rft.date=2018-08-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Famp%2F351449-imran-khan-to&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofislamabad.com/04-Aug-2018/in-a-surprise-pti-finance-minister-designate-asad-umer-hits-out-at-america">"In a surprise, PTI Finance Minister designate Asad Umer hits out at America"</a>. <i>timesofislamabad.com</i>. 4 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811200417/https://timesofislamabad.com/04-Aug-2018/in-a-surprise-pti-finance-minister-designate-asad-umer-hits-out-at-america">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=timesofislamabad.com&amp;rft.atitle=In+a+surprise%2C+PTI+Finance+Minister+designate+Asad+Umer+hits+out+at+America&amp;rft.date=2018-08-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofislamabad.com%2F04-Aug-2018%2Fin-a-surprise-pti-finance-minister-designate-asad-umer-hits-out-at-america&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/351433-imran-khan-decides-to-appoint-imran-ismail-as-sindh-governor">"Imran Khan decides to appoint Imran Ismail as Sindh Governor"</a>. <i>thenews.com.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180806103240/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/351433-imran-khan-decides-to-appoint-imran-ismail-as-sindh-governor">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=thenews.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+decides+to+appoint+Imran+Ismail+as+Sindh+Governor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Flatest%2F351433-imran-khan-decides-to-appoint-imran-ismail-as-sindh-governor&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1776208/1-imran-nominates-ex-sports-minister-mehmood-khan-k-p-cm-post/">"PTI chief nominates ex-sports minister Mehmood Khan for K–P CM post – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>tribune.com.pk</i>. 8 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813041742/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1776208/1-imran-nominates-ex-sports-minister-mehmood-khan-k-p-cm-post/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tribune.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+chief+nominates+ex-sports+minister+Mehmood+Khan+for+K%E2%80%93P+CM+post+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2018-08-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1776208%2F1-imran-nominates-ex-sports-minister-mehmood-khan-k-p-cm-post%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1426175">"PTI nominates Asad Qaiser for NA speaker, Chaudhry Sarwar for Punjab governor"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. 10 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810190056/https://www.dawn.com/news/1426175">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+nominates+Asad+Qaiser+for+NA+speaker%2C+Chaudhry+Sarwar+for+Punjab+governor&amp;rft.date=2018-08-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1426175&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/206980-imran-decides-to-appoint-shah-farman-governor-kp-sources">"Imran decides to appoint Shah Farman as KP governor: sources"</a>. <i>geo.tv</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810202414/https://www.geo.tv/latest/206980-imran-decides-to-appoint-shah-farman-governor-kp-sources">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=geo.tv&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+decides+to+appoint+Shah+Farman+as+KP+governor%3A+sources&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F206980-imran-decides-to-appoint-shah-farman-governor-kp-sources&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nation.com.pk/10-Aug-2018/jam-kamal-named-balochistan-cm">"Jam Kamal named Balochistan CM"</a>. <i>nation.com.pk</i>. 10 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811160543/https://nation.com.pk/10-Aug-2018/jam-kamal-named-balochistan-cm">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nation.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Jam+Kamal+named+Balochistan+CM&amp;rft.date=2018-08-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnation.com.pk%2F10-Aug-2018%2Fjam-kamal-named-balochistan-cm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paktribune.com/news/Pervaiz-Elahi-nominated-as-Punjab-Assembly-speaker-281208.html">"Pervaiz Elahi nominated as Punjab Assembly speaker"</a>. <i>Paktribune</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811113743/http://paktribune.com/news/Pervaiz-Elahi-nominated-as-Punjab-Assembly-speaker-281208.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Paktribune&amp;rft.atitle=Pervaiz+Elahi+nominated+as+Punjab+Assembly+speaker&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpaktribune.com%2Fnews%2FPervaiz-Elahi-nominated-as-Punjab-Assembly-speaker-281208.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFRaza2018" class="citation web cs1">Raza, Syed Irfan (12 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1426553">"PTI chief picks economy aide as team takes shape"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180812163600/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1426553">Archived</a> from the original on 12 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+chief+picks+economy+aide+as+team+takes+shape&amp;rft.date=2018-08-12&amp;rft.aulast=Raza&amp;rft.aufirst=Syed+Irfan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2Famp%2F1426553&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/452465-PTI-nominates-Qasim-Suri-for-NA-Deputy-Speaker-slot">"PTI nominates Qasim Suri for NA Deputy Speaker slot"</a>. <i>dunyanews.tv</i>. 14 February 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813172300/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/452465-PTI-nominates-Qasim-Suri-for-NA-Deputy-Speaker-slot">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dunyanews.tv&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+nominates+Qasim+Suri+for+NA+Deputy+Speaker+slot&amp;rft.date=2008-02-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FPakistan%2F452465-PTI-nominates-Qasim-Suri-for-NA-Deputy-Speaker-slot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1780020/1-pti-names-mushtaq-ghani-speaker-mehmood-jan-deputy-speaker-k-p-assembly/">"PTI names Mushtaq Ghani for speaker, Mehmood Jan deputy speaker in K–P Assembly – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>tribune.com.pk</i>. 13 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180814041503/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1780020/1-pti-names-mushtaq-ghani-speaker-mehmood-jan-deputy-speaker-k-p-assembly/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tribune.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+names+Mushtaq+Ghani+for+speaker%2C+Mehmood+Jan+deputy+speaker+in+K%E2%80%93P+Assembly+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2018-08-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1780020%2F1-pti-names-mushtaq-ghani-speaker-mehmood-jan-deputy-speaker-k-p-assembly%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/amp/207826">"Imran nominates Sardar Usman Buzdar as CM Punjab"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>. 17 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180817205223/https://www.geo.tv/amp/207826">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+nominates+Sardar+Usman+Buzdar+as+CM+Punjab&amp;rft.date=2018-08-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Famp%2F207826&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/17/pti-nominates-sardar-usman-ahmad-khan-buzdar-for-punjab-cm-slot/amp/">"PTI nominates Sardar Usman Ahmad Khan Buzdar for Punjab CM slot – Pakistan Today"</a>. <i>Pakistantoday.com.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818114011/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/17/pti-nominates-sardar-usman-ahmad-khan-buzdar-for-punjab-cm-slot/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pakistantoday.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+nominates+Sardar+Usman+Ahmad+Khan+Buzdar+for+Punjab+CM+slot+%E2%80%93+Pakistan+Today&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2018%2F08%2F17%2Fpti-nominates-sardar-usman-ahmad-khan-buzdar-for-punjab-cm-slot%2Famp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/207654-imran-khan-elected-prime-minister-pakistan">"PTI chief Imran Khan elected prime minister of Pakistan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Geo_News" title="Geo News">Geo News</a></i>. 17 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223400/https://www.geo.tv/latest/207654-imran-khan-elected-prime-minister-pakistan">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Geo+News&amp;rft.atitle=PTI+chief+Imran+Khan+elected+prime+minister+of+Pakistan&amp;rft.date=2018-08-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F207654-imran-khan-elected-prime-minister-pakistan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGuramani2018" class="citation web cs1">Guramani, Nadir (18 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427560">"Prime Minister Imran Khan: PTI chairman sworn in as 22nd premier of Pakistan"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190106085841/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427560">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Prime+Minister+Imran+Khan%3A+PTI+chairman+sworn+in+as+22nd+premier+of+Pakistan&amp;rft.date=2018-08-18&amp;rft.aulast=Guramani&amp;rft.aufirst=Nadir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2Famp%2F1427560&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1473045">"High Commissioner to India Sohail Mahmood appointed new foreign secretary"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. 31 March 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190825022640/https://www.dawn.com/news/1473045">Archived</a> from the original on 25 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=High+Commissioner+to+India+Sohail+Mahmood+appointed+new+foreign+secretary&amp;rft.date=2019-03-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1473045&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tribune.com.pk/story/1790079/2-rid-fbr-corruption-jahanzeb-khan-appointed-chairman/?amp=1">"To rid FBR of corruption, Jahanzeb Khan appointed chairman – The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>Tribune.com.pk</i>. 28 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180926170256/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1790079/2-rid-fbr-corruption-jahanzeb-khan-appointed-chairman/?amp=1">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tribune.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=To+rid+FBR+of+corruption%2C+Jahanzeb+Khan+appointed+chairman+%E2%80%93+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2018-08-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1790079%2F2-rid-fbr-corruption-jahanzeb-khan-appointed-chairman%2F%3Famp%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1822407/1-lt-gen-asim-munir-appointed-dg-isi/?amp=1">"Lt Gen Asim Munir named as new ISI chief &#124; The Express Tribune"</a>. <i>tribune.com.pk</i>. 10 October 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181208185816/https://tribune.com.pk/story/1822407/1-lt-gen-asim-munir-appointed-dg-isi/?amp=1">Archived</a> from the original on 8 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tribune.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=Lt+Gen+Asim+Munir+named+as+new+ISI+chief+%26%23124%3B+The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2018-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1822407%2F1-lt-gen-asim-munir-appointed-dg-isi%2F%3Famp%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailypakistan.com.pk/18-Aug-2018/833212">"عمران خان کی وفاقی کابینہ کل حلف اٹھائے گی،اسد عمر"</a> (in Urdu). Dailypakistan.com.pk. 18 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223400/https://dailypakistan.com.pk/18-Aug-2018/833212%20">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86+%DA%A9%DB%8C+%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C+%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%81+%DA%A9%D9%84+%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%81+%D8%A7%D9%B9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92+%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AF+%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1&amp;rft.pub=Dailypakistan.com.pk&amp;rft.date=2018-08-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailypakistan.com.pk%2F18-Aug-2018%2F833212&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFSyed2019" class="citation web cs1">Syed, Baqir Sajjad (18 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1476955">"Profile: Ijaz Shah — Imran Khan's new Interior Minister"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191210074852/https://www.dawn.com/news/1476955">Archived</a> from the original on 10 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Profile%3A+Ijaz+Shah+%E2%80%94+Imran+Khan%27s+new+Interior+Minister&amp;rft.date=2019-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Syed&amp;rft.aufirst=Baqir+Sajjad&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1476955&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/18/pm-imran-khans-first-cabinet-anything-but-naya-pakistan/amp/">"PM Imran Khan's first cabinet anything but 'Naya Pakistan' – Pakistan Today"</a>. <i>Pakistantoday.com.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223350/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/08/18/pm-imran-khans-first-cabinet-anything-but-naya-pakistan/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pakistantoday.com.pk&amp;rft.atitle=PM+Imran+Khan%27s+first+cabinet+anything+but+%27Naya+Pakistan%27+%E2%80%93+Pakistan+Today&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2018%2F08%2F18%2Fpm-imran-khans-first-cabinet-anything-but-naya-pakistan%2Famp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427792">"PM Imran Khan finalises names of 21-member cabinet"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. 18 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225223352/https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1427792">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=PM+Imran+Khan+finalises+names+of+21-member+cabinet&amp;rft.date=2018-08-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2Famp%2F1427792&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.samaa.tv/news/government/2019/04/pm-house-announces-major-cabinet-reshuffle/">"PM House announces major cabinet reshuffle"</a>. <i>Samaa TV</i>. 18 April 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200924114454/https://www.samaa.tv/news/government/2019/04/pm-house-announces-major-cabinet-reshuffle/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Samaa+TV&amp;rft.atitle=PM+House+announces+major+cabinet+reshuffle&amp;rft.date=2019-04-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.samaa.tv%2Fnews%2Fgovernment%2F2019%2F04%2Fpm-house-announces-major-cabinet-reshuffle%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFSteeleOborne2018" class="citation news cs1">Steele, Jonathan; Oborne, Peter (22 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/imran-khan-pakistan-khashoggi-iran-saudi-arabia-syria-764307301">"Imran Khan: Pakistan cannot afford to snub Saudis over Khashoggi killing"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Eye" title="Middle East Eye">Middle East Eye</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190114193927/https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/imran-khan-pakistan-khashoggi-iran-saudi-arabia-syria-764307301">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Middle+East+Eye&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%3A+Pakistan+cannot+afford+to+snub+Saudis+over+Khashoggi+killing&amp;rft.date=2018-10-22&amp;rft.aulast=Steele&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rft.au=Oborne%2C+Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.middleeasteye.net%2Fnews%2Fimran-khan-pakistan-khashoggi-iran-saudi-arabia-syria-764307301&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span> (updated 8 November 2018).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2018/08/where-do-china-pakistan-ties-go-in-the-age-of-imran-khan/">"Where Do China-Pakistan Ties Go in the Age of Imran Khan?"</a>. <i>The Diplomat</i>. 14 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190331142656/https://thediplomat.com/2018/08/where-do-china-pakistan-ties-go-in-the-age-of-imran-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Diplomat&amp;rft.atitle=Where+Do+China-Pakistan+Ties+Go+in+the+Age+of+Imran+Khan%3F&amp;rft.date=2018-08-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2018%2F08%2Fwhere-do-china-pakistan-ties-go-in-the-age-of-imran-khan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/02/22/saudi-crown-prince-defends-chinas-right-put-uighur-muslims-concentration/">"Saudi crown prince defends China's right to put Uighur Muslims in concentration camps"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 22 February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/02/22/saudi-crown-prince-defends-chinas-right-put-uighur-muslims-concentration/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Saudi+crown+prince+defends+China%27s+right+to+put+Uighur+Muslims+in+concentration+camps&amp;rft.date=2019-02-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2019%2F02%2F22%2Fsaudi-crown-prince-defends-chinas-right-put-uighur-muslims-concentration%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/exclusive-pakistani-pm-imran-khan-says-escalation-of-iran-conflict-would-be-disastrous/a-52021938">"Exclusive: Pakistani PM Imran Khan says escalation of Iran conflict would be 'disastrous'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">Deutsche Welle</a></i>. 16 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200127213935/https://www.dw.com/en/exclusive-pakistani-pm-imran-khan-says-escalation-of-iran-conflict-would-be-disastrous/a-52021938">Archived</a> from the original on 27 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+Pakistani+PM+Imran+Khan+says+escalation+of+Iran+conflict+would+be+%27disastrous%27&amp;rft.date=2020-01-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fexclusive-pakistani-pm-imran-khan-says-escalation-of-iran-conflict-would-be-disastrous%2Fa-52021938&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2019/5567764/imran-khan/">"Imran Khan: The 100 Most Influential People of 2019"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200920094022/https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2019/5567764/imran-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%3A+The+100+Most+Influential+People+of+2019&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2Fcollection%2F100-most-influential-people-2019%2F5567764%2Fimran-khan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFFindlay2019" class="citation news cs1">Findlay, Stephanie (4 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/content/8b64d9f6-9e24-11e9-9c06-a4640c9feebb">"IMF approves $6bn Pakistan bailout package after austerity budget"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>. Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/8b64d9f6-9e24-11e9-9c06-a4640c9feebb">the original</a></span> on 10 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=IMF+approves+%246bn+Pakistan+bailout+package+after+austerity+budget&amp;rft.date=2019-07-04&amp;rft.aulast=Findlay&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephanie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F8b64d9f6-9e24-11e9-9c06-a4640c9feebb&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFBokhari2019" class="citation news cs1">Bokhari, Farhan (11 June 2019). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/ee1e2aa6-8c69-11e9-a24d-b42f641eca37">"Pakistan unveils austerity budget in bid to secure IMF loan"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/content/ee1e2aa6-8c69-11e9-a24d-b42f641eca37">Archived</a> from the original on 10 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+unveils+austerity+budget+in+bid+to+secure+IMF+loan&amp;rft.date=2019-06-11&amp;rft.aulast=Bokhari&amp;rft.aufirst=Farhan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fee1e2aa6-8c69-11e9-a24d-b42f641eca37&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFAbbas" class="citation news cs1">Abbas, Waheed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khaleejtimes.com/business/local/pakistan-receives-record-231b-remittances-">"Pakistan receives record $23.1 billion remittances"</a>. <i>Khaleej Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722104349/https://www.khaleejtimes.com/business/local/pakistan-receives-record-231b-remittances-">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Khaleej+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+receives+record+%2423.1+billion+remittances&amp;rft.aulast=Abbas&amp;rft.aufirst=Waheed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.khaleejtimes.com%2Fbusiness%2Flocal%2Fpakistan-receives-record-231b-remittances-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-deficitimproves-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-deficitimproves_283-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-deficitimproves_283-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/2265491/pakistans-budget-deficit-improves-to-rs440b">"Pakistan's budget deficit improves to Rs440b"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 24 September 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201014053344/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2265491/pakistans-budget-deficit-improves-to-rs440b">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%27s+budget+deficit+improves+to+Rs440b&amp;rft.date=2020-09-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2265491%2Fpakistans-budget-deficit-improves-to-rs440b&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFAbbasi2020" class="citation web cs1">Abbasi, Zaheer (30 September 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brecorder.com/news/40022495">"Debt repayment, servicing for past loans: PTI government had to borrow $24 billion, MoF tells cabinet"</a>. <i>Brecorder</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014608/https://www.brecorder.com/news/40022495">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Brecorder&amp;rft.atitle=Debt+repayment%2C+servicing+for+past+loans%3A+PTI+government+had+to+borrow+%2424+billion%2C+MoF+tells+cabinet&amp;rft.date=2020-09-30&amp;rft.aulast=Abbasi&amp;rft.aufirst=Zaheer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fnews%2F40022495&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449844-Kaptaan-Khans-slog-from-sports-icon-to-Pakistans-likely-new-leader">"Kaptaan Khan's slog from sports icon to Pakistan's likely new leader"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dunya_News" title="Dunya News">Dunya News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181212164744/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/449844-Kaptaan-Khans-slog-from-sports-icon-to-Pakistans-likely-new-leader">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kaptaan+Khan%27s+slog+from+sports+icon+to+Pakistan%27s+likely+new+leader&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FPakistan%2F449844-Kaptaan-Khans-slog-from-sports-icon-to-Pakistans-likely-new-leader&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/sporting/cricket/imran-khan-forever-the-kaptaan/article24520284.ece">"Imran Khan: Forever the Kaptaan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014507/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/article61510075.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%3A+Forever+the+Kaptaan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fsporting%2Fcricket%2Fimran-khan-forever-the-kaptaan%2Farticle24520284.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2019/10/24/doing-business-2020-accelerated-business-climate-reform-agenda-puts-pakistan-among-top-10-improvers">"Doing Business 2020: Accelerated Business Climate Reform Agenda Puts Pakistan Among Top 10 Improvers"</a>. <i>World Bank</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201020233755/https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2019/10/24/doing-business-2020-accelerated-business-climate-reform-agenda-puts-pakistan-among-top-10-improvers">Archived</a> from the original on 20 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Bank&amp;rft.atitle=Doing+Business+2020%3A+Accelerated+Business+Climate+Reform+Agenda+Puts+Pakistan+Among+Top+10+Improvers&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fpress-release%2F2019%2F10%2F24%2Fdoing-business-2020-accelerated-business-climate-reform-agenda-puts-pakistan-among-top-10-improvers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.samaa.tv/money/2020/05/fbr-tax-duty-collection-increases-by-10-4/">"FBR tax, duty collection increases by 10.4%"</a>. <i>Samaa TV</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200519105027/https://www.samaa.tv/money/2020/05/fbr-tax-duty-collection-increases-by-10-4/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Samaa+TV&amp;rft.atitle=FBR+tax%2C+duty+collection+increases+by+10.4%25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.samaa.tv%2Fmoney%2F2020%2F05%2Ffbr-tax-duty-collection-increases-by-10-4%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/2266399/fbr-achieves-first-quarter-tax-target">"FBR achieves first quarter tax target"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 30 September 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201101070149/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2266399/fbr-achieves-first-quarter-tax-target">Archived</a> from the original on 1 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=FBR+achieves+first+quarter+tax+target&amp;rft.date=2020-09-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2266399%2Ffbr-achieves-first-quarter-tax-target&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nation.com.pk/02-Jan-2020/second-phase-of-pakistan-china-free-trade-agreement-comes-into-effect">"Second phase of Pakistan-China Free Trade Agreement comes into effect"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 2 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201008231856/https://nation.com.pk/02-Jan-2020/second-phase-of-pakistan-china-free-trade-agreement-comes-into-effect">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Nation&amp;rft.atitle=Second+phase+of+Pakistan-China+Free+Trade+Agreement+comes+into+effect&amp;rft.date=2020-01-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnation.com.pk%2F02-Jan-2020%2Fsecond-phase-of-pakistan-china-free-trade-agreement-comes-into-effect&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/2266948/china-pak-ties-fta-ii-a-significant-milestone">"China-Pak ties: FTA-II a significant milestone"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 4 October 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201008192038/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2266948/china-pak-ties-fta-ii-a-significant-milestone">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=China-Pak+ties%3A+FTA-II+a+significant+milestone&amp;rft.date=2020-10-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2266948%2Fchina-pak-ties-fta-ii-a-significant-milestone&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/533221-No-more-chances-of-entering-into-FATF-blacklist-for-Pakistan">"No more chances of entering into FATF's blacklist for Pakistan"</a>. <i>Dunya News</i>. 14 February 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200223110411/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Business/533221-No-more-chances-of-entering-into-FATF-blacklist-for-Pakistan">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&amp;rft.atitle=No+more+chances+of+entering+into+FATF%27s+blacklist+for+Pakistan&amp;rft.date=2008-02-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FBusiness%2F533221-No-more-chances-of-entering-into-FATF-blacklist-for-Pakistan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/2257208/pakistan-compliant-on-14-fatf-action-points">"Pakistan compliant on '14 FATF action points'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 29 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201003175043/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2257208/pakistan-compliant-on-14-fatf-action-points">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+compliant+on+%2714+FATF+action+points%27&amp;rft.date=2020-07-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2257208%2Fpakistan-compliant-on-14-fatf-action-points&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGuramaniHussain2020" class="citation web cs1">Guramani, Nadir; Hussain, Javed (30 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1571968">"Senate passes Anti-Terrorism Act, UNSC amendment bills"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014505/https://www.dawn.com/news/1571968">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Senate+passes+Anti-Terrorism+Act%2C+UNSC+amendment+bills&amp;rft.date=2020-07-30&amp;rft.aulast=Guramani&amp;rft.aufirst=Nadir&amp;rft.au=Hussain%2C+Javed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1571968&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFGuramani2020" class="citation web cs1">Guramani, Nadir (16 September 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1579992">"Opposition blocks another FATF-related bill in Senate"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201007234350/https://www.dawn.com/news/1579992">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Opposition+blocks+another+FATF-related+bill+in+Senate&amp;rft.date=2020-09-16&amp;rft.aulast=Guramani&amp;rft.aufirst=Nadir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1579992&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2020" class="citation web cs1">Khan, Iftikhar A. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Opposition-ruled+Senate+rejects+two+FATF+bills&amp;rft.date=2020-08-26&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Iftikhar+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1576499&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/715712-joint-session-of-parliament-meets-today">"Opposition stage walkout as 3 FATF-related bills get passed during joint parliament session"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230614075059/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/715712-joint-session-of-parliament-meets-today">Archived</a> from the original on 14 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Opposition+stage+walkout+as+3+FATF-related+bills+get+passed+during+joint+parliament+session&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Flatest%2F715712-joint-session-of-parliament-meets-today&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-298"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-298">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/564213-Joint-session-Parliament-approves-ICT-Waqf-Properties-Bill-FATF">"Joint session of parliament passes crucial FATF related bills"</a>. <i>Dunya News</i>. 14 February 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210801162732/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/564213-Joint-session-Parliament-approves-ICT-Waqf-Properties-Bill-FATF">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&amp;rft.atitle=Joint+session+of+parliament+passes+crucial+FATF+related+bills&amp;rft.date=2008-02-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FPakistan%2F564213-Joint-session-Parliament-approves-ICT-Waqf-Properties-Bill-FATF&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFHussain2020" class="citation web cs1">Hussain, Fayaz (23 October 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1586624">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'To remain on grey list': FATF urges Pakistan to complete action plan by Feb 2021"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210222202738/https://www.dawn.com/news/1586624">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=%27To+remain+on+grey+list%27%3A+FATF+urges+Pakistan+to+complete+action+plan+by+Feb+2021&amp;rft.date=2020-10-23&amp;rft.aulast=Hussain&amp;rft.aufirst=Fayaz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1586624&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/2286250/fatf-keeps-pakistan-on-grey-list-till-june">"FATF keeps Pakistan on grey list till June"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 25 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014508/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2286250/fatf-keeps-pakistan-on-grey-list-till-june">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=FATF+keeps+Pakistan+on+grey+list+till+June&amp;rft.date=2021-02-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2286250%2Ffatf-keeps-pakistan-on-grey-list-till-june&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-301"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-301">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1609329">"FATF keeps Pakistan on grey list until June despite 'significant progress'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. Associated Press. 25 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225172611/https://www.dawn.com/news/1609329">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=FATF+keeps+Pakistan+on+grey+list+until+June+despite+%27significant+progress%27&amp;rft.date=2021-02-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1609329&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/589904-Pakistan-wont-be-blacklisted-citing-significant-progress-FATF">"Pakistan won't be blacklisted citing significant progress: FATF"</a>. <i>Dunya News</i>. 14 February 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225202149/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/589904-Pakistan-wont-be-blacklisted-citing-significant-progress-FATF">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+won%27t+be+blacklisted+citing+significant+progress%3A+FATF&amp;rft.date=2008-02-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FPakistan%2F589904-Pakistan-wont-be-blacklisted-citing-significant-progress-FATF&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/us-tells-pakistan-to-swiftly-complete-27-point-action-plan-on-terror-work-with-fatf-2490567">"US Tells Pakistan to "Swiftly Complete" 27-Point Action Plan on Terror"</a>. <i>NDTV</i>. 20 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220925172203/https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/us-tells-pakistan-to-swiftly-complete-27-point-action-plan-on-terror-work-with-fatf-2490567">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NDTV&amp;rft.atitle=US+Tells+Pakistan+to+%22Swiftly+Complete%22+27-Point+Action+Plan+on+Terror&amp;rft.date=2021-07-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Fworld-news%2Fus-tells-pakistan-to-swiftly-complete-27-point-action-plan-on-terror-work-with-fatf-2490567&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-304"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-304">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/356551-with-compliance-on-26-points-no-justification-to-keep-pakistan-in-fatfs-grey-list-qureshi">"With compliance on 26 points, no justification to keep Pakistan in FATF's grey list: Qureshi"</a>. <i>www.geo.tv</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220531230239/https://www.geo.tv/latest/356551-with-compliance-on-26-points-no-justification-to-keep-pakistan-in-fatfs-grey-list-qureshi">Archived</a> from the original on 31 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.geo.tv&amp;rft.atitle=With+compliance+on+26+points%2C+no+justification+to+keep+Pakistan+in+FATF%27s+grey+list%3A+Qureshi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F356551-with-compliance-on-26-points-no-justification-to-keep-pakistan-in-fatfs-grey-list-qureshi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012">"Pakistan sentences anti-India militant leader to 31 years"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News" title="ABC News">ABC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220410211311/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012">Archived</a> from the original on 10 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+sentences+anti-India+militant+leader+to+31+years&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fpakistan-sentences-anti-india-militant-leader-31-years-83959012&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-306"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-306">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1695294">"Proud of you: Former PM Imran hails FATF decision as accomplishment of Hammad Azhar-led committee"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230614075105/https://www.dawn.com/news/1695294">Archived</a> from the original on 14 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Indian+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+formally+bans+Hafiz+Saeed-led+Jamaat-ud-Dawa%2C+FIF&amp;rft.date=2019-03-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Findia%2Fpakistan-bans-hafiz-saeed-led-jamaat-ud-dawa-fif-5612645%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFTyab2020" class="citation news cs1">Tyab, Imtiaz (26 June 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/pakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-says-u-s-martyred-osama-bin-laden/">"Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan says the U.S. 'martyred' Osama bin Laden"</a>. <i>CBS News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200626164849/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/pakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-says-u-s-martyred-osama-bin-laden/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistani+Prime+Minister+Imran+Khan+says+the+U.S.+%27martyred%27+Osama+bin+Laden&amp;rft.date=2020-06-26&amp;rft.aulast=Tyab&amp;rft.aufirst=Imtiaz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fpakistan-prime-minister-imran-khan-says-u-s-martyred-osama-bin-laden%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/pakistani-pm-says-americans-martyred-osama-bin-laden">"Pakistani PM Says Americans 'Martyred' Osama Bin Laden | Voice of America – English"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a></i>. 25 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200702231438/https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/pakistani-pm-says-americans-martyred-osama-bin-laden">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Voice+of+America&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistani+PM+Says+Americans+%27Martyred%27+Osama+Bin+Laden+%7C+Voice+of+America+%E2%80%93+English&amp;rft.date=2020-06-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fsouth-central-asia%2Fpakistani-pm-says-americans-martyred-osama-bin-laden&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53190199">"Imran Khan criticised after calling Osama Bin Laden a 'martyr'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. 26 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200626194345/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53190199">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ARY+News&amp;rft.atitle=NAB+recovered+Rs+363+billion+during+last+two+years%2C+says+Javed+Iqbal&amp;rft.date=2020-09-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farynews.tv%2Fen%2Fnab-recover-javed-iqbal%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-354"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-354">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/767897-nab-lahore-shows-280pc-increase-in-recovery">"NAB Lahore shows 280pc increase in recovery"</a>. <i>The News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News&amp;rft.atitle=NAB+Lahore+shows+280pc+increase+in+recovery&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Fprint%2F767897-nab-lahore-shows-280pc-increase-in-recovery&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1599533">"Rs 487bn ill-gotten money recovered in three years: NAB"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. 4 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Rs+487bn+ill-gotten+money+recovered+in+three+years%3A+NAB&amp;rft.date=2021-01-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1599533&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nation.com.pk/04-Jan-2021/nab-s-3-year-output-remains-remarkable">"NAB's 3-year output remains remarkable"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 4 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Nation&amp;rft.atitle=NAB%27s+3-year+output+remains+remarkable&amp;rft.date=2021-01-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnation.com.pk%2F04-Jan-2021%2Fnab-s-3-year-output-remains-remarkable&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-357"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-357">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/328060-pm-imran-khan-lauds-nab-says-recovered-over-rs200bn-more-as-compared-to-pml-n-ppp-tenure">"PM Imran Khan says NAB recovered over Rs200bn more compared to PML-N, PPP tenures"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&amp;rft.atitle=PM+Imran+Khan+says+NAB+recovered+over+Rs200bn+more+compared+to+PML-N%2C+PPP+tenures&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F328060-pm-imran-khan-lauds-nab-says-recovered-over-rs200bn-more-as-compared-to-pml-n-ppp-tenure&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-358"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-358">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFWestcottHollingsworthRentonGuy2020" class="citation web cs1">Westcott, Ben; 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Massive+taxation+relief+to+boost+industrial+growth&amp;rft.date=2021-06-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1628879%2Fmassive-taxation-relief-to-boost-industrial-growth&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-374">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/539756-pm-imran-telephones-erdogan-assures-full-support-to-turkey">"PM Imran telephones Erdogan, assures full support to Turkey"</a>. <i>TheNews</i>. 11 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TheNews&amp;rft.atitle=PM+Imran+telephones+Erdogan%2C+assures+full+support+to+Turkey&amp;rft.date=2019-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Famp%2F539756-pm-imran-telephones-erdogan-assures-full-support-to-turkey&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-375"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-375">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1510278">"PM Imran assures Erdogan of Pakistan's support, solidarity over Turkey's Syria operation"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 11 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=PM+Imran+assures+Erdogan+of+Pakistan%27s+support%2C+solidarity+over+Turkey%27s+Syria+operation&amp;rft.date=2019-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2Famp%2F1510278&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-376"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-376">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/2256755/un-report-warns-ttp-jua-target-pakistan-from-afghan-bases">"UN report warns TTP, JUA target Pakistan from Afghan bases"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 26 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2022</span>. <q>Khan has claimed the US worked behind the scenes to bring him down, purportedly because of Washington's displeasure over his independent foreign policy choices, which often favour China and Russia.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&amp;rft.atitle=Protests+in+Pakistan+over+Khan%27s+removal%2C+Sharif+set+to+be+new+PM&amp;rft.date=2022-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F4%2F11%2Fimran-khan-removal-as-pm-triggers-protests-across-pakistan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-423"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-423">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/massive-protests-in-pakistan-against-imran-khans-ouster/articleshow/90769057.cms">"Imran Khan supporters stage protests across Pakistan against his ouster as PM"</a>. <i>The Economic Times</i>. 11 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+supporters+stage+protests+across+Pakistan+against+his+ouster+as+PM&amp;rft.date=2022-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Finternational%2Fworld-news%2Fmassive-protests-in-pakistan-against-imran-khans-ouster%2Farticleshow%2F90769057.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-424"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-424">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newindianexpress.com/world/2022/apr/11/imran-khan-supporters-stage-protests-across-pakistan-against-his-ouster-as-pm-2440649.html">"Imran Khan supporters stage protests across Pakistan against his ouster as PM"</a>. <i>The New Indian Express</i>. 11 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+Indian+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+supporters+stage+protests+across+Pakistan+against+his+ouster+as+PM&amp;rft.date=2022-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newindianexpress.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Fapr%2F11%2Fimran-khan-supporters-stage-protests-across-pakistan-against-his-ouster-as-pm-2440649.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-425"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-425">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFHussain2022" class="citation news cs1">Hussain, Abid (14 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/11/14/imran-khan-u-turn-no-longer-blames-us-for-removal-as-premier">"Imran Khan's U-turn: No longer blaming US for his ouster as PM"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+U-turn%3A+No+longer+blaming+US+for+his+ouster+as+PM&amp;rft.date=2022-11-14&amp;rft.aulast=Hussain&amp;rft.aufirst=Abid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F11%2F14%2Fimran-khan-u-turn-no-longer-blames-us-for-removal-as-premier&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-426"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-426">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1009606-imran-khan-seeks-to-repair-ties-with-us-after-cypher-conspiracy">"Imran Khan seeks to repair ties with US; says cipher conspiracy is over"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. 13 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+seeks+to+repair+ties+with+US%3B+says+cipher+conspiracy+is+over&amp;rft.date=2022-11-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Flatest%2F1009606-imran-khan-seeks-to-repair-ties-with-us-after-cypher-conspiracy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-427"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-427">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brecorder.com/news/40204406">"Toshakhana reference: ECP disqualifies PTI chief Imran Khan"</a>. <i>Brecorder</i>. 21 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Brecorder&amp;rft.atitle=Toshakhana+reference%3A+ECP+disqualifies+PTI+chief+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2022-10-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fnews%2F40204406&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-428"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-428">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2382771/imran-disqualified">"Imran disqualified"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 21 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+disqualified&amp;rft.date=2022-10-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2382771%2Fimran-disqualified&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-429"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-429">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2386284/toshakhana-reference-sent-to-trial-court-for-criminal-proceedings-against-imran">"Toshakhana reference sent to trial court against Imran"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 14 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Toshakhana+reference+sent+to+trial+court+against+Imran&amp;rft.date=2022-11-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2386284%2Ftoshakhana-reference-sent-to-trial-court-for-criminal-proceedings-against-imran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-430"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-430">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2383653/kaptaan-marches-again-what-next">"Kaptaan marches again: What next?"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 28 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Kaptaan+marches+again%3A+What+next%3F&amp;rft.date=2022-10-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2383653%2Fkaptaan-marches-again-what-next&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-431"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-431">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFShah2022" class="citation news cs1">Shah, Saeed (3 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/shots-fired-at-pakistan-protest-rally-held-by-ex-prime-minister-imran-khan-11667478021">"Former Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan Shot in Leg at Protest Rally"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Former+Pakistan+Prime+Minister+Imran+Khan+Shot+in+Leg+at+Protest+Rally&amp;rft.date=2022-11-03&amp;rft.aulast=Shah&amp;rft.aufirst=Saeed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fshots-fired-at-pakistan-protest-rally-held-by-ex-prime-minister-imran-khan-11667478021&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-432"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-432">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/imran-khan-shot-in-leg-in-assassination-attempt-former-pakistan-prime-ministers-supporters-say-12737148">"Imran Khan shot in leg in 'assassination attempt', former Pakistan prime minister's supporters say"</a>. <i>Sky News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+News&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+shot+in+leg+in+%27assassination+attempt%27%2C+former+Pakistan+prime+minister%27s+supporters+say&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fimran-khan-shot-in-leg-in-assassination-attempt-former-pakistan-prime-ministers-supporters-say-12737148&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-433"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-433">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-63496202">"Pakistan ex-PM Imran Khan shot and wounded at protest march"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 3 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan+ex-PM+Imran+Khan+shot+and+wounded+at+protest+march&amp;rft.date=2022-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-63496202&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-434"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-434">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFHussain" class="citation web cs1">Hussain, Abid. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/3/14/tear-gas-water-cannons-fired-outside-ex-pakistan-pms-residence">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Police here to send me to jail,' Khan says in video amid clashes"</a>. <i>www.aljazeera.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&amp;rft.atitle=%27Police+here+to+send+me+to+jail%2C%27+Khan+says+in+video+amid+clashes&amp;rft.aulast=Hussain&amp;rft.aufirst=Abid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F3%2F14%2Ftear-gas-water-cannons-fired-outside-ex-pakistan-pms-residence&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-435"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-435">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFSophia_SaifiTara_JohnVasco_CotovioKathleen_Magramo2023" class="citation web cs1">Sophia Saifi; Tara John; Vasco Cotovio; Kathleen Magramo; Azaz Syed (14 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/14/asia/pakistan-imran-khan-clashes-police-intl/index.html">"Imran Khan greets supporters outside home after Pakistan police arrest operation ends in chaos"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/005/658vhcpk.asp?pg=1">the original</a> on 19 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Weekly+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Khan+Artist&amp;rft.date=2005-05-31&amp;rft.aulast=Forsyth&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weeklystandard.com%2FContent%2FPublic%2FArticles%2F000%2F000%2F005%2F658vhcpk.asp%3Fpg%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LA-473"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LA_473-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/USA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD/1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6?query=Princess+Diana">"USA: Los Angeles: Court Rules That Imran Khan Is Father of 5 Year Old"</a>. <i>AP Archive</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AP+Archive&amp;rft.atitle=USA%3A+Los+Angeles%3A+Court+Rules+That+Imran+Khan+Is+Father+of+5+Year+Old&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aparchive.com%2Fmetadata%2FUSA-LOS-ANGELES-COURT-RULES-THAT-IMRAN-KHAN-IS-FATHER-OF-5-YEAR-OLD%2F1967905a9826cb5e0b1a199978b1d1b6%3Fquery%3DPrincess%2BDiana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-deccan_herald-474"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-deccan_herald_474-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071117025701/http://www.deccanherald.com/Content/Nov152007/foreign2007111535867.asp?section=updatenews">"Imran slogs it out in the rugged world of Pakistani politics"</a>. <i>Deccan Herald</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deccanherald.com/Content/Nov152007/foreign2007111535867.asp?section=updatenews">the original</a> on 17 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Deccan+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Imran+slogs+it+out+in+the+rugged+world+of+Pakistani+politics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanherald.com%2FContent%2FNov152007%2Fforeign2007111535867.asp%3Fsection%3Dupdatenews&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ECP_rejects_references_against_Imran-475"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ECP_rejects_references_against_Imran_475-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/2007/09/06/top5.htm">"ECP rejects references against Imran"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dawn_News" title="Dawn News">Dawn News</a>. 6 September 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080905161811/http://www.dawn.com/2007/09/06/top5.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=ECP+rejects+references+against+Imran&amp;rft.date=2007-09-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2F2007%2F09%2F06%2Ftop5.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-476"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-476">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923233307/http://www.ecp.gov.pk/CecJudgement/Imran%20Khan%20final%20order.pdf">"Dr. Sher Afgan Khan Niazi Versus Mr. Imran Khan, MNA/Dr. Farooq Sattar &amp; 9 Others. Versus Mr. Imran Khan, MNA"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Election Commission of Pakistan</i>. 5 September 2007. 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UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130829163743/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/aug/31/cricket.pakistan">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aryzauq.tv/5-commercials-featuring-the-legendary-imran-khan/">the original</a> on 2 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ARY+Zauq&amp;rft.atitle=5+Commercials+Featuring+Imran+Khan%21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faryzauq.tv%2F5-commercials-featuring-the-legendary-imran-khan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-482"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-482">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.exchange4media.com/advertising/blast-from-the-past-a-look-at-imran-khans-four-iconic-ads_91331.html">"Blast From The Past- A Look at Imran Khan's Four Iconic Ads"</a>. <i>Exchange4Media Magazine</i>. 30 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Exchange4Media+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Blast+From+The+Past-+A+Look+at+Imran+Khan%27s+Four+Iconic+Ads&amp;rft.date=2018-07-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.exchange4media.com%2Fadvertising%2Fblast-from-the-past-a-look-at-imran-khans-four-iconic-ads_91331.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DNA-483"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DNA_483-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DNA_483-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dnaindia.com/cricket/report-imran-khan-the-kaptaan-who-was-changed-pakistan-cricket-2642079">"Imran Khan: The 'Kaptaan' who changed Pakistan cricket forever"</a>. <i>DNA India</i>. 26 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Kaptaan-The+Movie+at+Express+Tribune&amp;rft.date=2011-06-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F198852%2Fmovie-on-imran-khan-will-kaptaan-hit-a-sixer%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-488"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-488">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1130269">"Edge of Revolution: New Nickelback song features glimpse of PTI rally"</a>. <i>dawn.com</i>. 6 September 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dawn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Edge+of+Revolution%3A+New+Nickelback+song+features+glimpse+of+PTI+rally&amp;rft.date=2014-09-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1130269&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-489"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-489">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/920082-talibanising-pashtuns">"Talibanising Pashtuns"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. 27 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+International&amp;rft.atitle=Talibanising+Pashtuns&amp;rft.date=2021-12-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Famp%2F920082-talibanising-pashtuns&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-490"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-490">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220531064405/https://gandhara.rferl.org/amp/imran-khan-comments-pashtuns-taliban/31511322.html">"Pakistan's Imran Khan Under Fire For Claiming Pashtuns Are Taliban Sympathizers"</a>. <i>Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</i>. 15 October 2021. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Radio+Free+Europe%2FRadio+Liberty&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%27s+Imran+Khan+Under+Fire+For+Claiming+Pashtuns+Are+Taliban+Sympathizers&amp;rft.date=2021-10-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgandhara.rferl.org%2Famp%2Fimran-khan-comments-pashtuns-taliban%2F31511322.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-491"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-491">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1651737">"Pakhtuns not terrorists, says ANP"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 13 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dawn&amp;rft.atitle=Pakhtuns+not+terrorists%2C+says+ANP&amp;rft.date=2021-10-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1651737&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-492"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-492">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFChakrabarti2021" class="citation web cs1">Chakrabarti, Angana (12 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theprint.in/go-to-pakistan/pakistani-pashtuns-have-a-message-for-imran-khan-we-are-not-taliban/749528/">"Pakistani Pashtuns have a message for Imran Khan—'we are not Taliban'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Print</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Print&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistani+Pashtuns+have+a+message+for+Imran+Khan%E2%80%94%27we+are+not+Taliban%27&amp;rft.date=2021-10-12&amp;rft.aulast=Chakrabarti&amp;rft.aufirst=Angana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheprint.in%2Fgo-to-pakistan%2Fpakistani-pashtuns-have-a-message-for-imran-khan-we-are-not-taliban%2F749528%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-493"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-493">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFZompa2021" class="citation web cs1">Zompa, Tenzin (20 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theprint.in/go-to-pakistan/imran-khan-defends-taliban-on-female-education-pakistanis-say-educate-yourself/784599/">"Imran Khan defends Taliban on female education. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Main+Aur+Mera+Pakistan+by+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.pub=Pakistan+Library&amp;rft.date=2017-08-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thelibrarypk.com%2Fmain-aur-mera-pakistan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Indus_Journey-499"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Indus_Journey_499-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1">"It's a miracle... Imran's notes turn into book". <i><a href="/wiki/London_Evening_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="London Evening Standard">London Evening Standard</a></i>. 4 July 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=London+Evening+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=It%27s+a+miracle...+Imran%27s+notes+turn+into+book&amp;rft.date=2008-07-04&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-500"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-500">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/pakistan-personal-history-imran-khan-2359195.html">"Pakistan: A Personal History by Imran Khan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. 3 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistan%3A+A+Personal+History+by+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.date=2011-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Farts-entertainment%2Fbooks%2Freviews%2Fpakistan-personal-history-imran-khan-2359195.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-501"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-501">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2021" class="citation web cs1">Khan, Imran (5 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/05/opinions/imran-khan-world-environment-day-2021-spc-intl/index.html">"World Environment Day: We must conserve and restore our ecosystems, for the sake of future generations"</a>. <i>CNN</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=World+Environment+Day%3A+We+must+conserve+and+restore+our+ecosystems%2C+for+the+sake+of+future+generations&amp;rft.date=2021-06-05&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Imran&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2021%2F06%2F05%2Fopinions%2Fimran-khan-world-environment-day-2021-spc-intl%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Bibliography_2">Bibliography</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=47" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1054258005">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 33em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFHutchinsMidgley2015" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Hutchins" title="Chris Hutchins">Hutchins, Chris</a>; Midgley, Dominic (2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mLxVDQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PAPT163"><i>Goldsmith: Money, Women and Power</i></a>, BookBaby, p.&#160;163, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9933566-3-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9933566-3-6"><bdi>978-0-9933566-3-6</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Goldsmith%3A+Money%2C+Women+and+Power&amp;rft.pages=163&amp;rft.pub=BookBaby&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-9933566-3-6&amp;rft.aulast=Hutchins&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft.au=Midgley%2C+Dominic&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DmLxVDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPAPT163&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged September 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i>&#93;</span></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFTennant1996" class="citation book cs1">Tennant, Ivo (1996). <i>Imran Khan</i>. <a href="/wiki/Trafalgar_Square_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Trafalgar Square Publishing">Trafalgar Square Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-575-05936-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-575-05936-8"><bdi>978-0-575-05936-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan&amp;rft.pub=Trafalgar+Square+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-575-05936-8&amp;rft.aulast=Tennant&amp;rft.aufirst=Ivo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFHuzur2011" class="citation book cs1">Huzur, Frank (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131007041922/http://www.frankhuzur.com/imran-vs-imran.html"><i>Imran Versus Imran: The Untold Story</i></a>. Falcon &amp; Falcon. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-8192055107" title="Special:BookSources/978-8192055107"><bdi>978-8192055107</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.frankhuzur.com/imran-vs-imran.html">the original</a> on 7 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Versus+Imran%3A+The+Untold+Story&amp;rft.pub=Falcon+%26+Falcon&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-8192055107&amp;rft.aulast=Huzur&amp;rft.aufirst=Frank&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.frankhuzur.com%2Fimran-vs-imran.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFSandford2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Sandford_(biographer)" title="Christopher Sandford (biographer)">Sandford, Christopher</a> (2009). <i>Imran Khan: The Cricketer, the Celebrity, the Politician</i>. <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-00-731888-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-00-731888-9"><bdi>978-0-00-731888-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Imran+Khan%3A+The+Cricketer%2C+the+Celebrity%2C+the+Politician&amp;rft.pub=HarperCollins&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-00-731888-9&amp;rft.aulast=Sandford&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFSadiq2017" class="citation book cs1">Sadiq, B. J. (2017). <i>Let There Be Justice: The Political Journey of Imran Khan</i>. Fonthill Media. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78155-637-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78155-637-5"><bdi>978-1-78155-637-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Let+There+Be+Justice%3A+The+Political+Journey+of+Imran+Khan&amp;rft.pub=Fonthill+Media&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-78155-637-5&amp;rft.aulast=Sadiq&amp;rft.aufirst=B.+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2018" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Reham_Khan" title="Reham Khan">Khan, Reham</a> (2018), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=52VmDwAAQBAJ"><i>Reham Khan</i></a>, HarperCollins Publishers India, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9-35-302322-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-9-35-302322-5"><bdi>978-9-35-302322-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Reham+Khan&amp;rft.pub=HarperCollins+Publishers+India&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=978-9-35-302322-5&amp;rft.aulast=Khan&amp;rft.aufirst=Reham&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D52VmDwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite id="CITEREFMorgan2012" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Piers_Morgan" title="Piers Morgan">Morgan, Piers</a> (2012), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oKXJxdjenHIC&amp;pg=PAPT64"><i>The Insider: The Private Diaries of a Scandalous Decade</i></a>, Random House, p.&#160;81, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4464-9168-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4464-9168-3"><bdi>978-1-4464-9168-3</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Insider%3A+The+Private+Diaries+of+a+Scandalous+Decade&amp;rft.pages=81&amp;rft.pub=Random+House&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4464-9168-3&amp;rft.aulast=Morgan&amp;rft.aufirst=Piers&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoKXJxdjenHIC%26pg%3DPAPT64&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imran_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=48" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1217611005"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1097092911">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Imran Khan</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Imran_Khan_(politician)" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Imran Khan (politician)">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Imran_Khan_(politician)" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Imran Khan (politician)">News</a> from Wikinews</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Imran_Khan" class="extiw" title="q:Imran Khan">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155164" class="extiw" title="d:Q155164">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/ImranKhanPTI">Imran Khan</a> on <a href="/wiki/Twitter_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Twitter (identifier)">Twitter</a> (English)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/ArabicIk">Imran Khan</a> on <a href="/wiki/Twitter_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Twitter (identifier)">Twitter</a> (Arabic)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/40560.html">Imran Khan</a>&#160;at <a href="/wiki/ESPNcricinfo" title="ESPNcricinfo">ESPNcricinfo</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/profile/imrankhan">Column archive</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ui_oECjOoCE">Imran Khan's journey from cricketing Playboy to Politician – Journeyman Pictures</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j_p6AWtDgKU">1990s Interview, Cricketer Imran Khan at Home – thekinolibrary</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nbcnews.com/id/45789373">"Stop fighting and start talking"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(video)</span>. <i>NBC News</i>. 14 December 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Stop+fighting+and+start+talking&amp;rft.date=2011-12-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fid%2F45789373&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImran+Khan" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #78FF78;">Sporting positions </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Zaheer_Abbas" title="Zaheer Abbas">Zaheer Abbas</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_national_cricket_captains" title="List of Pakistan national cricket captains">Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team</a> </b><br />1982–1983 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sarfraz_Nawaz" title="Sarfraz Nawaz">Sarfraz Nawaz</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_national_cricket_captains" title="List of Pakistan national cricket captains">Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team</a> </b><br />1985–1987 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_(cricketer)" title="Abdul Qadir (cricketer)">Abdul Qadir</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_(cricketer)" title="Abdul Qadir (cricketer)">Abdul Qadir</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_national_cricket_captains" title="List of Pakistan national cricket captains">Captain of the Pakistan National Cricket Team</a> </b><br />1989–1992 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Javed Miandad</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New office</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairman of <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a> </b><br />1996–present </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Incumbent</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Nasirul_Mulk" title="Nasirul Mulk">Nasirul Mulk</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Caretaker_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan">Caretaker</a>)</small></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Minister of Pakistan</a> </b><br />2018–2022 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Shehbaz_Sharif" title="Shehbaz Sharif">Shehbaz Sharif</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #DAA520;">Academic offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Betty_Lockwood,_Baroness_Lockwood" title="Betty Lockwood, Baroness Lockwood">The Baroness Lockwood</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">University of Bradford</a> </b><br />2005–2014 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kate_Swann" title="Kate Swann">Kate Swann</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1061467846">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Imran_Khan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Imran_Khan" title="Template:Imran Khan"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Imran_Khan" title="Template talk:Imran Khan"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Imran_Khan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Imran Khan"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Imran_Khan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Minister of Pakistan</a> (2018–2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Chairman of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a> (1996–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Parliament">Member of Parliament</a> (2002–2007; 2013–2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life and politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Tsunami_March" title="2014 Tsunami March">2014 Tsunami March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go_Nawaz_Go" title="Go Nawaz Go">Go Nawaz Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inqilab_March" title="Inqilab March">Inqilab March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihtisab_March" title="Ihtisab March">Ihtisab March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 Pakistani general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_march" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Azadi march">2022 Azadi march</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_March-II" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Azadi March-II">2022 Azadi March-II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Imran_Khan" title="Attempted assassination of Imran Khan">Attempted assassination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qadir_Trust_case" title="Al-Qadir Trust case">Al-Qadir Trust case</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_arrest_of_Imran_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="First arrest of Imran Khan">Arrest</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:-UNGA_(48784380531)_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imran Khan"><img alt="Imran Khan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/90px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/135px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="324" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Imran_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiership of Imran Khan">Premiership</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oath_of_office_ceremony_of_Imran_Khan" title="Oath of office ceremony of Imran Khan">Oath of office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Imran_Khan%27s_prime_ministership" title="First 100 days of Imran Khan&#39;s prime ministership">First 100 days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Imran Khan ministry">Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_prime_ministerial_trips_made_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of international prime ministerial trips made by Imran Khan">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_India%E2%80%93Pakistan_border_skirmishes" title="2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes">2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehsaas_Programme" title="Ehsaas Programme">Ehsaas Programme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamyab_Jawan_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamyab Jawan Program">Kamyab Jawan Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant_for_Pakistan" title="Plant for Pakistan">Plant for Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Pakistani_political_crises" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Pakistani political crises">2022 Pakistani political crises</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No-confidence_motion_against_Imran_Khan" title="No-confidence motion against Imran Khan">No-confidence motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Pakistani_constitutional_crisis" title="2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis">Constitutional crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">Lettergate</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cricket career</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1992 Cricket World Cup">1992 Cricket World Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_cricket_five-wicket_hauls_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan">International cricket five-wicket hauls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal affairs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qadir_Trust_case" title="Al-Qadir Trust case">Al-Qadir Trust case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshakhana_reference_case" title="Toshakhana reference case">Toshakhana reference case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrian_White_case" title="Tyrian White case">Tyrian White case</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Imran_Khan" title="Family of Imran Khan">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jemima_Goldsmith" title="Jemima Goldsmith">Jemima Goldsmith</a> (first wife, divorced)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reham_Khan" title="Reham Khan">Reham Khan</a> (second wife, divorced)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushra_Bibi" title="Bushra Bibi">Bushra Bibi</a> (third wife, current)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Raza_(civil_servant)" title="Ahmed Raza (civil servant)">Ahmed Raza</a> (uncle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wajid_Ali_Khan_Burki" title="Wajid Ali Khan Burki">Wajid Ali Khan Burki</a> (uncle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jahangir_Khan_(cricketer)" title="Jahangir Khan (cricketer)">Jahangir Khan</a> (uncle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humayun_Zaman" title="Humayun Zaman">Humayun Zaman</a> (uncle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babar_Zaman" title="Babar Zaman">Babar Zaman</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ijaz_Khan_(cricketer)" title="Ijaz Khan (cricketer)">Ijaz Khan</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilal_Omer_Khan" title="Bilal Omer Khan">Bilal Omer Khan</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafeez_Ullah_Niazi" title="Hafeez Ullah Niazi">Hafeez Ullah Niazi</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inamullah_Niazi" title="Inamullah Niazi">Inamullah Niazi</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najeebullah_Khan_Niazi" title="Najeebullah Khan Niazi">Najeebullah Khan Niazi</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamshed_Burki" title="Jamshed Burki">Jamshed Burki</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javed_Burki" title="Javed Burki">Javed Burki</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Khan_(cricketer)" title="Majid Khan (cricketer)">Majid Khan</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asad_Jahangir" title="Asad Jahangir">Asad Jahangir</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanaullah_Khan_Niazi" title="Sanaullah Khan Niazi">Sanaullah Khan Niazi</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amin_Ullah_Khan" title="Amin Ullah Khan">Amin Ullah Khan</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahid_Ali_Akbar_Khan" title="Zahid Ali Akbar Khan">Zahid Ali Akbar Khan</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherandaz_Khan" title="Sherandaz Khan">Sherandaz Khan</a> (cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazid_Khan" title="Bazid Khan">Bazid Khan</a> (nephew)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamran_Khan_(Pakistani_cricketer)" title="Kamran Khan (Pakistani cricketer)">Kamran Khan</a> (nephew)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pets_of_Imran_Khan" title="Pets of Imran Khan">Pets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Residences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Gala" title="Bani Gala">Bani Gala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaman_Park" title="Zaman Park">Zaman Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bibliography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pakistan:_A_Personal_History" title="Pakistan: A Personal History">Pakistan: A Personal History</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations founded</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Khanum_Memorial_Cancer_Hospital_and_Research_Centre" title="Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre">Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namal_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Namal University">Namal University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_honours_received_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan">Awards and honours</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Imran_Khan" title="Category:Imran Khan">Category:Imran Khan</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Khan_Cabinet_(2018–2022)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Khan_Cabinet" title="Template:Khan Cabinet"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Khan_Cabinet" title="Template talk:Khan Cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Khan_Cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Khan Cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Khan_Cabinet_(2018–2022)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Imran Khan ministry">Khan Cabinet</a> (2018–2022)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal Ministers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Rasheed_Ahmad" title="Sheikh Rasheed Ahmad">Sheikh Rasheed Ahmad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khusro_Bakhtiar" title="Khusro Bakhtiar">Khusro Bakhtiar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fawad_Chaudhry" title="Fawad Chaudhry">Fawad Chaudhry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariq_Bashir_Cheema" title="Tariq Bashir Cheema">Tariq Bashir Cheema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Amin_Gandapur" title="Ali Amin Gandapur">Ali Amin Gandapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Ayub_Khan" title="Omar Ayub Khan">Omar Ayub Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zubaida_Jalal_Khan" title="Zubaida Jalal Khan">Zubaida Jalal Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghulam_Sarwar_Khan" title="Ghulam Sarwar Khan">Ghulam Sarwar Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak" title="Pervez Khattak">Pervez Khattak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aamir_Mehmood_Kiani" title="Aamir Mehmood Kiani">Aamir Mehmood Kiani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Mohammad_Mahar" title="Ali Mohammad Mahar">Ali Mohammad Mahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shafqat_Mahmood" title="Shafqat Mahmood">Shafqat Mahmood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shireen_Mazari" title="Shireen Mazari">Shireen Mazari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fehmida_Mirza" class="mw-redirect" title="Fehmida Mirza">Fehmida Mirza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farogh_Naseem" title="Farogh Naseem">Farogh Naseem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noor-ul-Haq_Qadri" title="Noor-ul-Haq Qadri">Noor-ul-Haq Qadri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Mehmood_Qureshi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Mehmood Qureshi">Shah Mehmood Qureshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ijaz_Ahmed_Shah" title="Ijaz Ahmed Shah">Ijaz Ahmed Shah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalid_Maqbool_Siddiqui" title="Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui">Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Mian_Soomro" title="Muhammad Mian Soomro">Muhammad Mian Soomro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahabzada_Mehboob_Sultan" title="Sahabzada Mehboob Sultan">Sahabzada Mehboob Sultan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azam_Khan_Swati" title="Azam Khan Swati">Azam Khan Swati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asad_Umar" title="Asad Umar">Asad Umar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faisal_Vawda" title="Faisal Vawda">Faisal Vawda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Haider_Zaidi" title="Ali Haider Zaidi">Ali Haider Zaidi</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Imran_Khan_2012.jpg/100px-Imran_Khan_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Imran_Khan_2012.jpg/150px-Imran_Khan_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Imran_Khan_2012.jpg/200px-Imran_Khan_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1815" data-file-height="2511" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minister of State</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shehryar_Khan_Afridi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shehryar Khan Afridi">Shehryar Khan Afridi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammad_Azhar" title="Hammad Azhar">Hammad Azhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zartaj_Gul" title="Zartaj Gul">Zartaj Gul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Muhammad_Khan" title="Ali Muhammad Khan">Ali Muhammad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabbir_Ali_Qureshi" title="Shabbir Ali Qureshi">Shabbir Ali Qureshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murad_Saeed" title="Murad Saeed">Murad Saeed</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advisors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shehzad_Arbab" title="Shehzad Arbab">Shehzad Arbab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_Amin_Aslam" title="Malik Amin Aslam">Malik Amin Aslam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babar_Awan" title="Babar Awan">Babar Awan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Razak_Dawood" title="Abdul Razak Dawood">Abdul Razak Dawood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishrat_Hussain" title="Ishrat Hussain">Ishrat Hussain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atta-ur-Rahman_(chemist)" title="Atta-ur-Rahman (chemist)">Atta-ur-Rahman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Hafeez_Shaikh" title="Abdul Hafeez Shaikh">Abdul Hafeez Shaikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moeed_Yusuf" title="Moeed Yusuf">Moeed Yusuf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special Assistants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shahbaz_Gill" title="Shahbaz Gill">Shahbaz Gill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Prime_Ministers_of_Pakistan_(List)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Prime_ministers_of_Pakistan" title="Template:Prime ministers of Pakistan"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Prime_ministers_of_Pakistan" title="Template talk:Prime ministers of Pakistan"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Prime_ministers_of_Pakistan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Prime ministers of Pakistan"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Prime_Ministers_of_Pakistan_(List)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Ministers</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Pakistan" title="List of prime ministers of Pakistan">List</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liaquat_Ali_Khan" title="Liaquat Ali Khan">Liaquat Ali Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khawaja_Nazimuddin" title="Khawaja Nazimuddin">Nazimuddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Bogra" title="Mohammad Ali Bogra">Bogra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaudhry_Muhammad_Ali" title="Chaudhry Muhammad Ali">Chaudhry Muhammad Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huseyn_Shaheed_Suhrawardy" title="Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy">Suhrawardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._I._Chundrigar" title="I. I. Chundrigar">I. I. Chundrigar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feroz_Khan_Noon" title="Feroz Khan Noon">Noon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nurul_Amin" title="Nurul Amin">Nurul Amin</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto" title="Zulfikar Ali Bhutto">Zulfikar Ali Bhutto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Junejo" title="Muhammad Junejo">Muhammad Junejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benazir_Bhutto" title="Benazir Bhutto">Benazir Bhutto</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghulam_Mustafa_Jatoi" title="Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi">Jatoi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Balakh_Sher_Mazari" title="Balakh Sher Mazari">Mazari</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moeenuddin_Ahmad_Qureshi" title="Moeenuddin Ahmad Qureshi">Qureshi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benazir_Bhutto" title="Benazir Bhutto">Benazir Bhutto</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Malik_Meraj_Khalid" title="Malik Meraj Khalid">Malik Meraj Khalid</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zafarullah_Khan_Jamali" title="Zafarullah Khan Jamali">Jamali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shujaat_Hussain" title="Shujaat Hussain">Shujaat Hussain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Aziz" title="Shaukat Aziz">Shaukat Aziz</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Mian_Soomro" title="Muhammad Mian Soomro">Soomro</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Raza_Gilani" title="Yusuf Raza Gilani">Gilani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Pervaiz_Ashraf" title="Raja Pervaiz Ashraf">Raja Pervaiz Ashraf</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mir_Hazar_Khan_Khoso" title="Mir Hazar Khan Khoso">Khoso</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahid_Khaqan_Abbasi" title="Shahid Khaqan Abbasi">Abbasi</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nasirul_Mulk" title="Nasirul Mulk">Nasirul Mulk</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shehbaz_Sharif" title="Shehbaz Sharif">Shehbaz Sharif</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anwaar_ul_Haq_Kakar" title="Anwaar ul Haq Kakar">Anwaar ul Haq Kakar</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shehbaz_Sharif" title="Shehbaz Sharif">Shehbaz Sharif</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Prime Minister of Pakistan"><img alt="Flag of the Prime Minister of Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan.svg/130px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan.svg/195px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan.svg/260px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate <a href="/wiki/Caretaker_Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan">caretaker</a> prime ministers</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#027e36; color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Template:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf"><abbr title="View this template" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Template talk:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf"><span style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Leader</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg/130px-Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg/195px-Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg/260px-Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Chairman</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gohar_Ali_Khan" title="Gohar Ali Khan">Gohar Ali Khan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Executive Committee</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babar_Awan" title="Babar Awan">Babar Awan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shibli_Faraz" title="Shibli Faraz">Shibli Faraz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atif_Khan" title="Atif Khan">Atif Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shafqat_Mehmood" class="mw-redirect" title="Shafqat Mehmood">Shafqat Mehmood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firdous_Naqvi" title="Firdous Naqvi">Firdous Naqvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asad_Qaiser" title="Asad Qaiser">Asad Qaiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Mehmood_Qureshi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Mehmood Qureshi">Shah Mehmood Qureshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murad_Saeed" title="Murad Saeed">Murad Saeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasim_Khan_Suri" class="mw-redirect" title="Qasim Khan Suri">Qasim Khan Suri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Current provincial presidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haleem_Adil_Sheikh" title="Haleem Adil Sheikh">Haleem Adil Sheikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qayyum_Khan_Niazi" title="Abdul Qayyum Khan Niazi">Abdul Qayyum Khan Niazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Amin_Gandapur" title="Ali Amin Gandapur">Ali Amin Gandapur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Other prominent leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shehryar_Khan_Afridi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shehryar Khan Afridi">Shehryar Khan Afridi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arif_Alvi" title="Arif Alvi">Arif Alvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammad_Azhar" title="Hammad Azhar">Hammad Azhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iftikhar_Durrani" title="Iftikhar Durrani">Iftikhar Durrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azam_Swati" class="mw-redirect" title="Azam Swati">Azam Swati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zartaj_Gul" title="Zartaj Gul">Zartaj Gul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waleed_Iqbal" class="mw-redirect" title="Waleed Iqbal">Waleed Iqbal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taimur_Saleem_Khan_Jhagra" class="mw-redirect" title="Taimur Saleem Khan Jhagra">Taimur Saleem Khan Jhagra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Muhammad_Khan" title="Ali Muhammad Khan">Ali Muhammad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faisal_Javed_Khan" title="Faisal Javed Khan">Faisal Javed Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazal_Muhammad_Khan" title="Fazal Muhammad Khan">Fazal Muhammad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Khan_(politician)" title="Ibrahim Khan (politician)">Ibrahim Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yasmin_Rashid" title="Yasmin Rashid">Yasmin Rashid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmood-ur-Rasheed" title="Mehmood-ur-Rasheed">Mehmood-ur-Rasheed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Ali_Yousafzai" title="Shaukat Ali Yousafzai">Shaukat Ali Yousafzai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Activities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_Azadi_March" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Azadi March">2014 Azadi March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insaf_Student_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Insaf Student Federation">Insaf Student Federation</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Naya_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Naya Pakistan">Naya Pakistan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Ehtesab_March" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistan Ehtesab March">Pakistan Ehtesab March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers_case" title="Panama Papers case">Panama Papers case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huqooq-e-Sindh_March" title="Huqooq-e-Sindh March">Huqooq-e-Sindh March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Imran_Khan_public_gatherings" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Imran Khan public gatherings">2022 public gatherings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_march" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Azadi march">2022 Azadi march</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_March_II" title="2022 Azadi March II">2022 Azadi March II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jail_Bharo_Tehreek" title="Jail Bharo Tehreek">Jail Bharo Tehreek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Governance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Ministership_of_Imran_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Ministership of Imran Khan">Prime Ministership of Imran Khan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Imran Khan ministry">Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Imran_Khan%27s_prime_ministership" title="First 100 days of Imran Khan&#39;s prime ministership">First 100 days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant_for_Pakistan" title="Plant for Pakistan">Plant for Pakistan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_elected_members_(2013%E2%80%932018)" title="List of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf elected members (2013–2018)">Elected members (2013–2018)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_15th_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="List of members of the 15th National Assembly of Pakistan">Members of the 15th National Assembly of Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Ministership_of_Pervez_Khattak" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Ministership of Pervez Khattak">Chief Ministership of Pervez Khattak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Billion_Tree_Tsunami" title="Billion Tree Tsunami">Billion Tree Tsunami</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Controversies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PTI_prohibited_funding_case" class="mw-redirect" title="PTI prohibited funding case">PTI prohibited funding case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No-confidence_motion_against_Imran_Khan" title="No-confidence motion against Imran Khan">No-confidence motion against Imran Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">Lettergate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khans_Toshakhana_reference_case" class="mw-redirect" title="Imran Khans Toshakhana reference case">Imran Khans Toshakhana reference case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pakistan_election_delay_case" title="2023 Pakistan election delay case">2023 Pakistan election delay case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">May 9 riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_courts_case" class="mw-redirect" title="Military courts case">Military courts case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTI_intra-party_elections_case" title="PTI intra-party elections case">Intra-party elections case</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Go_Nawaz_Go" title="Go Nawaz Go">Go Nawaz Go</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ali_Bilal" title="Killing of Ali Bilal">Killing of Ali Bilal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cricket_templates" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Cricket_templates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cricket templates</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_Test_cricket_captains" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: white; color: #01411C;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_Test_Cricket_Captains" title="Template:Pakistan Test Cricket Captains"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background: white; color: #01411C;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_Test_Cricket_Captains" title="Template talk:Pakistan Test Cricket Captains"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background: white; color: #01411C;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan_Test_Cricket_Captains" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan Test Cricket Captains"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background: white; color: #01411C;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakistan_Test_cricket_captains" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_national_cricket_captains" title="List of Pakistan national cricket captains"><span style="color: #01411C;">Pakistan Test cricket captains</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1952/53–1957/58: <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Hafeez_Kardar" title="Abdul Hafeez Kardar">Kardar</a></li> <li>1958/59–1960/61: <a href="/wiki/Fazal_Mahmood" title="Fazal Mahmood">Mahmood</a></li> <li><i>1959/60</i>; 1961/62: <a href="/wiki/Imtiaz_Ahmed_(cricketer)" title="Imtiaz Ahmed (cricketer)">I. Ahmed</a></li> <li>1962: <a href="/wiki/Javed_Burki" title="Javed Burki">Burki</a></li> <li>1964/65–1967: <a href="/wiki/Hanif_Mohammad" title="Hanif Mohammad">H. Mohammad</a></li> <li>1968/69: <a href="/wiki/Saeed_Ahmed_(cricketer,_born_1937)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saeed Ahmed (cricketer, born 1937)">S. Ahmed</a></li> <li>1969/70–1974/75: <a href="/wiki/Intikhab_Alam" title="Intikhab Alam">Alam</a></li> <li>1972/73: <a href="/wiki/Majid_Khan_(cricketer)" title="Majid Khan (cricketer)">Majid Khan</a></li> <li>1976/77–1978/79: <a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Mohammad" title="Mushtaq Mohammad">M. Mohammad</a></li> <li>1977/78–1978: <a href="/wiki/Wasim_Bari" title="Wasim Bari">Bari</a></li> <li>1979/80: <a href="/wiki/Asif_Iqbal_(Pakistani_cricketer)" title="Asif Iqbal (Pakistani cricketer)">Iqbal</a></li> <li>1979/80–1992/93: <a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Miandad</a></li> <li>1982–1982/83; <i>1983/84</i>; 1985/86–1991/92: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a></li> <li>1983/84–1984/85: <a href="/wiki/Zaheer_Abbas" title="Zaheer Abbas">Abbas</a></li> <li>1992/93–1999/00: <a href="/wiki/Wasim_Akram" title="Wasim Akram">Akram</a></li> <li><i>1993/94</i>; 2001–2002/03: <a href="/wiki/Waqar_Younis" title="Waqar Younis">Younis</a></li> <li>1993/94–1994/95: <a href="/wiki/Saleem_Malik" title="Saleem Malik">Saleem Malik</a></li> <li>1995/96–1996/97: <a href="/wiki/Ramiz_Raja" title="Ramiz Raja">Raja</a></li> <li>1996/97–1999/00: <a href="/wiki/Saeed_Anwar" title="Saeed Anwar">Anwar</a></li> <li>1997/98–1998/99: <a href="/wiki/Aamer_Sohail" title="Aamer Sohail">Sohail</a></li> <li><i>1997/98</i>; 1997/98–2003/04: <a href="/wiki/Rashid_Latif" title="Rashid Latif">Latif</a></li> <li><i>1997/98; 1999/00</i>; 1999/00–2000/01: <a href="/wiki/Moin_Khan" title="Moin Khan">Moin Khan</a></li> <li><i>2000/01; 2003/04</i>; 2003/04–2004/05; <i>2004/05</i>; 2004/05–2006/07: <a href="/wiki/Inzamam-ul-Haq" title="Inzamam-ul-Haq">Inzamam</a></li> <li>2003/04–2009/10: <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yousuf_(cricketer)" title="Mohammad Yousuf (cricketer)">Yousuf</a></li> <li><i>2004/05; 2005/06; 2007/08: <a href="/wiki/Younis_Khan" title="Younis Khan">Younis Khan</a></i></li> <li>2007/08: <a href="/wiki/Shoaib_Malik" title="Shoaib Malik">Shoaib Malik</a></li> <li>2009/10: <a href="/wiki/Shahid_Afridi" title="Shahid Afridi">Afridi</a></li> <li><i>2009/10: <a href="/wiki/Salman_Butt" title="Salman Butt">Butt</a></i></li> <li>2011/12–2017: <a href="/wiki/Misbah-ul-Haq" title="Misbah-ul-Haq">Misbah</a></li> <li>2012/13: <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hafeez" title="Mohammad Hafeez">Hafeez</a></li> <li>2016; 2019/20: <a href="/wiki/Azhar_Ali" title="Azhar Ali">Azhar</a></li> <li>2017/18–2019/20: <a href="/wiki/Sarfaraz_Ahmed" title="Sarfaraz Ahmed">Sarfaraz</a></li> <li>2020/21: <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Rizwan_(cricketer)" title="Mohammad Rizwan (cricketer)">Rizwan</a></li> <li>2020/21-2022/23: <a href="/wiki/Babar_Azam" title="Babar Azam">Babar</a></li> <li><i>2023/24-: <a href="/wiki/Shan_Masood" title="Shan Masood">Masood</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_ODI_cricket_captains" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #01411C; color: white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_ODI_Cricket_Captains" title="Template:Pakistan ODI Cricket Captains"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background: #01411C; color: white;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_ODI_Cricket_Captains" title="Template talk:Pakistan ODI Cricket Captains"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background: #01411C; color: white;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan_ODI_Cricket_Captains" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan ODI Cricket Captains"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background: #01411C; color: white;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakistan_ODI_cricket_captains" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_national_cricket_captains" title="List of Pakistan national cricket captains"><span style="color:white;">Pakistan ODI cricket captains</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intikhab_Alam" title="Intikhab Alam">Alam</a> (1972–74)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asif_Iqbal_(Pakistani_cricketer)" title="Asif Iqbal (Pakistani cricketer)">Iqbal</a> (1975–79)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Khan_(cricketer)" title="Majid Khan (cricketer)">Majid Khan</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Mohammad" title="Mushtaq Mohammad">Mohammad</a> (1976/77–1978/79)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Bari" title="Wasim Bari">Bari</a> (1977/78)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Miandad</a> (1980/81–1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaheer_Abbas" title="Zaheer Abbas">Abbas</a> (1981/82–1985)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a> (1982–92)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarfraz_Nawaz" title="Sarfraz Nawaz">Nawaz</a> (1983/84)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_(cricketer)" title="Abdul Qadir (cricketer)">Qadir</a> (1987/88–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saleem_Malik" title="Saleem Malik">Saleem Malik</a> (1992–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramiz_Raja" title="Ramiz Raja">Raja</a> (1992–1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Akram" title="Wasim Akram">Akram</a> (1992/93–2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waqar_Younis" title="Waqar Younis">Waqar</a> (1993–2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moin_Khan" title="Moin Khan">Moin</a> (1994/95–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeed_Anwar" title="Saeed Anwar">Anwar</a> (1994/95–2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aamer_Sohail" title="Aamer Sohail">Sohail</a> (1995/96–1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashid_Latif" title="Rashid Latif">Latif</a> (1997–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inzamam-ul-Haq" title="Inzamam-ul-Haq">Inzamam</a> (2002/03–2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yousuf_(cricketer)" title="Mohammad Yousuf (cricketer)">Yousuf</a> (2003/04; 2004/05; 2009/10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Younis_Khan" title="Younis Khan">Younus</a> (2005–2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Razzaq_(cricketer)" title="Abdul Razzaq (cricketer)">Razzaq</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoaib_Malik" title="Shoaib Malik">Shoaib Malik</a> (2007–2009; 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahid_Afridi" title="Shahid Afridi">Afridi</a> (2009–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misbah-ul-Haq" title="Misbah-ul-Haq">Misbah</a> (2008–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azhar_Ali" title="Azhar Ali">Azhar</a> (2015–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarfaraz_Ahmed" title="Sarfaraz Ahmed">Sarfaraz</a> (2015; 2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hafeez" title="Mohammad Hafeez">Hafeez</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imad_Wasim" title="Imad Wasim">Imad</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babar_Azam" title="Babar Azam">Babar</a> (2020–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cricket_World_Cup_winning_captains" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cricket_World_Cup_winning_captains" title="Template:Cricket World Cup winning captains"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background:gold;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cricket_World_Cup_winning_captains" title="Template talk:Cricket World Cup winning captains"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background:gold;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cricket_World_Cup_winning_captains" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cricket World Cup winning captains"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background:gold;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cricket_World_Cup_winning_captains" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cricket_World_Cup" title="Cricket World Cup">Cricket World Cup</a> winning <a href="/wiki/Captain_(cricket)" title="Captain (cricket)">captains</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1975_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1975 Cricket World Cup">1975</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Clive_Lloyd" title="Clive Lloyd">Lloyd</a> (<a href="/wiki/West_Indies_cricket_team" title="West Indies cricket team">WI</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1979_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1979 Cricket World Cup">1979</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Clive_Lloyd" title="Clive Lloyd">Lloyd</a> (<a href="/wiki/West_Indies_cricket_team" title="West Indies cricket team">WI</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1983_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1983 Cricket World Cup">1983</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Kapil_Dev" title="Kapil Dev">Dev</a> (<a href="/wiki/India_national_cricket_team" title="India national cricket team">IND</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1987_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1987 Cricket World Cup">1987</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Allan_Border" title="Allan Border">Border</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia_national_cricket_team" title="Australia national cricket team">AUS</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1992_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1992 Cricket World Cup">1992</a>:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Khan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pakistan_national_cricket_team" title="Pakistan national cricket team">PAK</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1996_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1996 Cricket World Cup">1996</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Arjuna_Ranatunga" title="Arjuna Ranatunga">Ranatunga</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_national_cricket_team" title="Sri Lanka national cricket team">SL</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1999_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1999 Cricket World Cup">1999</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Steve_Waugh" title="Steve Waugh">Waugh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia_national_cricket_team" title="Australia national cricket team">AUS</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2003_Cricket_World_Cup" title="2003 Cricket World Cup">2003</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Ponting" title="Ricky Ponting">Ponting</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia_national_cricket_team" title="Australia national cricket team">AUS</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2007_Cricket_World_Cup" title="2007 Cricket World Cup">2007</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Ponting" title="Ricky Ponting">Ponting</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia_national_cricket_team" title="Australia national cricket team">AUS</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2011_Cricket_World_Cup" title="2011 Cricket World Cup">2011</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/MS_Dhoni" title="MS Dhoni">Dhoni</a> (<a href="/wiki/India_national_cricket_team" title="India national cricket team">IND</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2015_Cricket_World_Cup" title="2015 Cricket World Cup">2015</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Michael_Clarke_(cricketer)" title="Michael Clarke (cricketer)">Clarke</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia_national_cricket_team" title="Australia national cricket team">AUS</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2019_Cricket_World_Cup" title="2019 Cricket World Cup">2019</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Eoin_Morgan" title="Eoin Morgan">Morgan</a> (<a href="/wiki/England_national_cricket_team" class="mw-redirect" title="England national cricket team">ENG</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2023_Cricket_World_Cup" title="2023 Cricket World Cup">2023</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Pat_Cummins" title="Pat Cummins">Cummins</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia_national_cricket_team" title="Australia national cricket team">AUS</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_squads" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#03530f;color:white;border: 1px solid #9ACD32;"><div id="Pakistan_squads" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Pakistan squads</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_squad_–_1975_Cricket_World_Cup" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_1975_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template:Pakistan 1975 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_1975_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template talk:Pakistan 1975 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan_1975_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan 1975 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakistan_squad_–_1975_Cricket_World_Cup" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_cricket_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani cricket team"><span style="color:white">Pakistan squad</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/1975_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1975 Cricket World Cup"><span style="color:white">1975 Cricket World Cup</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Asif_Iqbal_(Pakistani_cricketer)" title="Asif Iqbal (Pakistani cricketer)">Asif Iqbal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Captain_(cricket)" title="Captain (cricket)">c</a>)</span></span></li> <li>2&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Asif_Masood" title="Asif Masood">Asif Masood</a></span></span></li> <li>3&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a></span></span></li> <li>4&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Javed Miandad</a></span></span></li> <li>5&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Majid_Khan_(cricketer)" title="Majid Khan (cricketer)">Majid Khan</a></span></span></li> <li>6&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Mohammad" title="Mushtaq Mohammad">Mushtaq Mohammad</a></span></span></li> <li>7&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Naseer_Malik" title="Naseer Malik">Naseer Malik</a></span></span></li> <li>8&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Pervez_Mir" class="mw-redirect" title="Pervez Mir">Pervez Mir</a></span></span></li> <li>9&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sadiq_Mohammad" title="Sadiq Mohammad">Sadiq Mohammad</a></span></span></li> <li>10&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sarfraz_Nawaz" title="Sarfraz Nawaz">Sarfraz Nawaz</a></span></span></li> <li>11&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Bari" title="Wasim Bari">Wasim Bari</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Wicket-keeper" title="Wicket-keeper">wk</a>)</span></span></li> <li>12&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Raja" title="Wasim Raja">Wasim Raja</a></span></span></li> <li>13&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Zaheer_Abbas" title="Zaheer Abbas">Zaheer Abbas</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/75px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_squad_–_1979_Cricket_World_Cup_semi-finalists" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_1979_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template:Pakistan 1979 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_1979_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template talk:Pakistan 1979 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan_1979_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan 1979 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakistan_squad_–_1979_Cricket_World_Cup_semi-finalists" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_cricket_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani cricket team"><span style="color:white">Pakistan squad</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/1979_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1979 Cricket World Cup"><span style="color:white">1979 Cricket World Cup semi-finalists</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Asif_Iqbal_(Pakistani_cricketer)" title="Asif Iqbal (Pakistani cricketer)">Asif Iqbal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Captain_(cricket)" title="Captain (cricket)">c</a>)</span></span></li> <li>2&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Haroon_Rasheed" title="Haroon Rasheed">Haroon Rashid</a></span></span></li> <li>3&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a></span></span></li> <li>4&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Javed Miandad</a></span></span></li> <li>5&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Majid_Khan_(cricketer)" title="Majid Khan (cricketer)">Majid Khan</a></span></span></li> <li>6&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mudassar_Nazar" title="Mudassar Nazar">Mudassar Nazar</a></span></span></li> <li>7&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sadiq_Mohammad" title="Sadiq Mohammad">Sadiq Mohammad</a></span></span></li> <li>8&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sarfraz_Nawaz" title="Sarfraz Nawaz">Sarfraz Nawaz</a></span></span></li> <li>9&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sikander_Bakht_(cricketer)" title="Sikander Bakht (cricketer)">Sikander Bakht</a></span></span></li> <li>10&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Bari" title="Wasim Bari">Wasim Bari</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Wicket-keeper" title="Wicket-keeper">wk</a>)</span></span></li> <li>11&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Raja" title="Wasim Raja">Wasim Raja</a></span></span></li> <li>12&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Zaheer_Abbas" title="Zaheer Abbas">Zaheer Abbas</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/75px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_squad_–_1983_Cricket_World_Cup_semi-finalists" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_1983_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template:Pakistan 1983 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_1983_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template talk:Pakistan 1983 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan_1983_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan 1983 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakistan_squad_–_1983_Cricket_World_Cup_semi-finalists" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_cricket_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani cricket team"><span style="color:white">Pakistan squad</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/1983_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1983 Cricket World Cup"><span style="color:white">1983 Cricket World Cup semi-finalists</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Captain_(cricket)" title="Captain (cricket)">c</a>)</span></span></li> <li>2&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_(cricketer)" title="Abdul Qadir (cricketer)">Abdul Qadir</a></span></span></li> <li>3&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ijaz_Faqih" title="Ijaz Faqih">Ijaz Faqih</a></span></span></li> <li>4&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Javed Miandad</a></span></span></li> <li>5&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mansoor_Akhtar" title="Mansoor Akhtar">Mansoor Akhtar</a></span></span></li> <li>6&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mohsin_Khan_(Pakistani_cricketer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohsin Khan (Pakistani cricketer)">Mohsin Khan</a></span></span></li> <li>7&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mudassar_Nazar" title="Mudassar Nazar">Mudassar Nazar</a></span></span></li> <li>8&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rashid_Khan_(Pakistani_cricketer)" title="Rashid Khan (Pakistani cricketer)">Rashid Khan</a></span></span></li> <li>9&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sarfraz_Nawaz" title="Sarfraz Nawaz">Sarfraz Nawaz</a></span></span></li> <li>10&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Shahid_Mahboob" title="Shahid Mahboob">Shahid Mahboob</a></span></span></li> <li>11&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tahir_Naqqash" title="Tahir Naqqash">Tahir Naqqash</a></span></span></li> <li>12&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Bari" title="Wasim Bari">Wasim Bari</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Wicket-keeper" title="Wicket-keeper">wk</a>)</span></span></li> <li>13&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Raja" title="Wasim Raja">Wasim Raja</a></span></span></li> <li>14&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Zaheer_Abbas" title="Zaheer Abbas">Zaheer Abbas</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/75px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_squad_–_1987_Cricket_World_Cup_semi-finalists" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_1987_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template:Pakistan 1987 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_1987_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template talk:Pakistan 1987 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan_1987_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan 1987 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakistan_squad_–_1987_Cricket_World_Cup_semi-finalists" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_cricket_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani cricket team"><span style="color:white">Pakistan squad</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/1987_Cricket_World_Cup" title="1987 Cricket World Cup"><span style="color:white">1987 Cricket World Cup semi-finalists</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Captain_(cricket)" title="Captain (cricket)">c</a>)</span></span></li> <li>2&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_(cricketer)" title="Abdul Qadir (cricketer)">Abdul Qadir</a></span></span></li> <li>3&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ijaz_Ahmed_(cricketer,_born_1968)" title="Ijaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1968)">Ijaz Ahmed</a></span></span></li> <li>4&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Javed Miandad</a></span></span></li> <li>5&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mansoor_Akhtar" title="Mansoor Akhtar">Mansoor Akhtar</a></span></span></li> <li>6&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Manzoor_Elahi" title="Manzoor Elahi">Manzoor Elahi</a></span></span></li> <li>7&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mudassar_Nazar" title="Mudassar Nazar">Mudassar Nazar</a></span></span></li> <li>8&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ramiz_Raja" title="Ramiz Raja">Ramiz Raja</a></span></span></li> <li>9&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Saleem_Jaffar" title="Saleem Jaffar">Saleem Jaffar</a></span></span></li> <li>10&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Saleem_Malik" title="Saleem Malik">Saleem Malik</a></span></span></li> <li>11&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Saleem_Yousuf" title="Saleem Yousuf">Saleem Yousuf</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Wicket-keeper" title="Wicket-keeper">wk</a>)</span></span></li> <li>12&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Shoaib_Mohammad" title="Shoaib Mohammad">Shoaib Mohammad</a></span></span></li> <li>13&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tauseef_Ahmed" title="Tauseef Ahmed">Tauseef Ahmed</a></span></span></li> <li>14&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Akram" title="Wasim Akram">Wasim Akram</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" 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scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_1992_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template:Pakistan 1992 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_1992_Cricket_World_Cup_squad" title="Template talk:Pakistan 1992 Cricket World Cup squad"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background-color:#01411C;color:white;border:1px solid limegreen;background:none 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<ul><li>1&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Captain_(cricket)" title="Captain (cricket)">c</a>)</span></span></li> <li>2&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Aamer_Sohail" title="Aamer Sohail">Aamer Sohail</a></span></span></li> <li>3&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Aaqib_Javed" title="Aaqib Javed">Aaqib Javed</a></span></span></li> <li>4&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ijaz_Ahmed_(cricketer,_born_1968)" title="Ijaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1968)">Ijaz Ahmed</a></span></span></li> <li>5&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Inzamam-ul-Haq" title="Inzamam-ul-Haq">Inzamam-ul-Haq</a></span></span></li> <li>6&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Iqbal_Sikander" title="Iqbal Sikander">Iqbal Sikander</a></span></span></li> <li>7&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Javed Miandad</a></span></span></li> <li>8&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Moin_Khan" title="Moin Khan">Moin Khan</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Wicket-keeper" title="Wicket-keeper">wk</a>)</span></span></li> <li>9&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Ahmed_(cricketer)" title="Mushtaq Ahmed (cricketer)">Mushtaq Ahmed</a></span></span></li> <li>10&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ramiz_Raja" title="Ramiz Raja">Ramiz Raja</a></span></span></li> <li>11&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Saleem_Malik" title="Saleem Malik">Saleem Malik</a></span></span></li> <li>12&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Akram" title="Wasim Akram">Wasim Akram</a></span></span></li> <li>13&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Haider" title="Wasim Haider">Wasim Haider</a></span></span></li> <li>14&#160;<span class="vcard agent"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Zahid_Fazal" title="Zahid Fazal">Zahid Fazal</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="vcard agent">Coach:&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Intikhab_Alam" title="Intikhab Alam">Intikhab Alam</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/75px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Test_cricketers_who_have_scored_3000_runs_and_taken_300_wickets" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:All-rounder%27s_Test_triple" title="Template:All-rounder&#39;s Test triple"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:All-rounder%27s_Test_triple" title="Template talk:All-rounder&#39;s Test triple"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:All-rounder%27s_Test_triple" title="Special:EditPage/Template:All-rounder&#39;s Test triple"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Test_cricketers_who_have_scored_3000_runs_and_taken_300_wickets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Test_cricket" title="Test cricket">Test cricketers</a> who have scored 3000 runs and taken 300 wickets</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ian_Botham" title="Ian Botham">Ian Botham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand"><img alt="New Zealand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hadlee" title="Richard Hadlee">Richard Hadlee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kapil_Dev" title="Kapil Dev">Kapil Dev</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shaun_Pollock" title="Shaun Pollock">Shaun Pollock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka"><img alt="Sri Lanka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chaminda_Vaas" title="Chaminda Vaas">Chaminda Vaas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand"><img alt="New Zealand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Vettori" title="Daniel Vettori">Daniel Vettori</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shane_Warne" title="Shane Warne">Shane Warne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Broad" title="Stuart Broad">Stuart Broad</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ravichandran_Ashwin" title="Ravichandran Ashwin">Ravichandran Ashwin</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="300-wicket_club_in_Test_cricket" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bowlers_who_have_taken_300_or_more_wickets_in_Test_cricket" title="Template:Bowlers who have taken 300 or more wickets in Test cricket"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bowlers_who_have_taken_300_or_more_wickets_in_Test_cricket" title="Template talk:Bowlers who have taken 300 or more wickets in Test cricket"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bowlers_who_have_taken_300_or_more_wickets_in_Test_cricket" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bowlers who have taken 300 or more wickets in Test cricket"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="300-wicket_club_in_Test_cricket" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_bowlers_who_have_taken_300_or_more_wickets_in_Test_cricket" title="List of bowlers who have taken 300 or more wickets in Test cricket">300-wicket club in Test cricket</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Australia_national_cricket_team" title="Australia national cricket team">Australia</a><span class="flagicon">&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shane_Warne" title="Shane Warne">Shane Warne</a> (708)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_McGrath" title="Glenn McGrath">Glenn McGrath</a> (563)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Lyon" title="Nathan Lyon">Nathan Lyon</a></b> (517)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Lillee" title="Dennis Lillee">Dennis Lillee</a> (355)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Starc" title="Mitchell Starc">Mitchell Starc</a></b> (353)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Johnson" title="Mitchell Johnson">Mitchell Johnson</a> (313)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Lee" title="Brett Lee">Brett Lee</a> (310)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/England_cricket_team" title="England cricket team">England</a><span class="flagicon">&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/James_Anderson_(cricketer)" title="James Anderson (cricketer)">James Anderson</a></b> (695)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Broad" title="Stuart Broad">Stuart Broad</a> (604)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Botham" title="Ian Botham">Ian Botham</a> (383)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Willis" title="Bob Willis">Bob Willis</a> (325)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Trueman" title="Fred Trueman">Fred Trueman</a> (307)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/India_national_cricket_team" title="India national cricket team">India</a><span class="flagicon">&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Kumble" title="Anil Kumble">Anil Kumble</a> (619)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ravichandran_Ashwin" title="Ravichandran Ashwin">Ravichandran Ashwin</a></b> (499)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapil_Dev" title="Kapil Dev">Kapil Dev</a> (434)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbhajan_Singh" title="Harbhajan Singh">Harbhajan Singh</a> (417)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaheer_Khan" title="Zaheer Khan">Zaheer Khan</a> (311)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ishant_Sharma" title="Ishant Sharma">Ishant Sharma</a></b> (311)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_national_cricket_team" title="New Zealand national cricket team">New Zealand</a><span class="flagicon">&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hadlee" title="Richard Hadlee">Richard Hadlee</a> (431)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tim_Southee" title="Tim Southee">Tim Southee</a></b> (375)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Vettori" title="Daniel Vettori">Daniel Vettori</a> (362)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Trent_Boult" title="Trent Boult">Trent Boult</a></b> (317)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_national_cricket_team" title="Pakistan national cricket team">Pakistan</a><span class="flagicon">&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Akram" title="Wasim Akram">Wasim Akram</a> (414)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waqar_Younis" title="Waqar Younis">Waqar Younis</a> (373)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Imran Khan</a> (362)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa_national_cricket_team" title="South Africa national cricket team">South Africa</a><span class="flagicon">&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Steyn" title="Dale Steyn">Dale Steyn</a> (439)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaun_Pollock" title="Shaun Pollock">Shaun Pollock</a> (421)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makhaya_Ntini" title="Makhaya Ntini">Makhaya Ntini</a> (390)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Donald" title="Allan Donald">Allan Donald</a> (330)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morn%C3%A9_Morkel" title="Morné Morkel">Morné Morkel</a> (309)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_national_cricket_team" title="Sri Lanka national cricket team">Sri Lanka</a><span class="flagicon">&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muttiah_Muralitharan" title="Muttiah Muralitharan">Muttiah Muralitharan</a> (800)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangana_Herath" title="Rangana Herath">Rangana Herath</a> (433)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaminda_Vaas" title="Chaminda Vaas">Chaminda Vaas</a> (355)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Indies_cricket_team" title="West Indies cricket team">West Indies</a><span class="flagicon">&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg/23px-WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg/35px-WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg/46px-WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="486" data-file-height="309" /></span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Courtney_Walsh" title="Courtney Walsh">Courtney Walsh</a> (519)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtly_Ambrose" title="Curtly Ambrose">Curtly Ambrose</a> (405)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Marshall" title="Malcolm Marshall">Malcolm Marshall</a> (376)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Gibbs" title="Lance Gibbs">Lance Gibbs</a> (309)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Current players are listed in <b>bold</b>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1220487116"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="ICC_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#99ccff; color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ICC_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:ICC Cricket Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="background:#99ccff; color:white;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ICC_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:ICC Cricket Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="background:#99ccff; color:white;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ICC_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ICC Cricket Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="background:#99ccff; color:white;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="ICC_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/ICC_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame" title="ICC Cricket Hall of Fame"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">ICC Cricket Hall of Fame</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#99ccff; color:white;;width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#99ccff; color:white;">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zaheer_Abbas" title="Zaheer Abbas">Abbas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasim_Akram" title="Wasim Akram">Akram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtly_Ambrose" title="Curtly Ambrose">Ambrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Barnes" title="Sydney Barnes">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Barrington" title="Ken Barrington">Barrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishan_Singh_Bedi" title="Bishan Singh Bedi">Bedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Bedser" title="Alec Bedser">Bedser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richie_Benaud" title="Richie Benaud">Benaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Border" title="Allan Border">Border</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Botham" title="Ian Botham">Botham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Boycott" title="Geoffrey Boycott">Boycott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bradman" title="Don Bradman">Bradman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shivnarine_Chanderpaul" title="Shivnarine Chanderpaul">Chanderpaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Chappell" title="Greg Chappell">G. Chappell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Chappell" title="Ian Chappell">I. Chappell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Compton" title="Denis Compton">Compton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Learie_Constantine" title="Learie Constantine">Constantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Cowdrey" title="Colin Cowdrey">Cowdrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Crowe" title="Martin Crowe">Crowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Davidson_(cricketer,_born_1929)" title="Alan Davidson (cricketer, born 1929)">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aravinda_de_Silva" title="Aravinda de Silva">de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapil_Dev" title="Kapil Dev">Dev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Dexter" title="Ted Dexter">Dexter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Donald" title="Allan Donald">Donald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahul_Dravid" title="Rahul Dravid">Dravid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aubrey_Faulkner" title="Aubrey Faulkner">Faulkner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Flower" title="Andy Flower">Flower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Garner" title="Joel Garner">Garner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunil_Gavaskar" title="Sunil Gavaskar">Gavaskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Gibbs" title="Lance Gibbs">Gibbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Gilchrist" title="Adam Gilchrist">Gilchrist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_Gooch" title="Graham Gooch">Gooch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gower" title="David Gower">Gower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._G._Grace" title="W. G. Grace">Grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Graveney" title="Tom Graveney">Graveney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Greenidge" title="Gordon Greenidge">Greenidge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarrie_Grimmett" title="Clarrie Grimmett">Grimmett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hadlee" title="Richard Hadlee">Hadlee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Hall" title="Wes Hall">Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_Hammond" title="Wally Hammond">Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Harvey" title="Neil Harvey">Harvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Haynes" title="Desmond Haynes">Haynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Headley" title="George Headley">Headley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hobbs" title="Jack Hobbs">Hobbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Holding" title="Michael Holding">Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Hutton" title="Len Hutton">Hutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahela_Jayawardene" title="Mahela Jayawardene">Jayawardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Kallis" title="Jacques Kallis">Kallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rohan_Kanhai" title="Rohan Kanhai">Kanhai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Knott" title="Alan Knott">Knott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Kumble" title="Anil Kumble">Kumble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Laker" title="Jim Laker">Laker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Lara" title="Brian Lara">Lara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Larwood" title="Harold Larwood">Larwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Lillee" title="Dennis Lillee">Lillee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Lindwall" title="Ray Lindwall">Lindwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Lloyd" title="Clive Lloyd">Lloyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lohmann" title="George Lohmann">Lohmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinoo_Mankad" title="Vinoo Mankad">Mankad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Marsh" title="Rod Marsh">Marsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Marshall" title="Malcolm Marshall">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_May_(cricketer)" title="Peter May (cricketer)">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_McCabe" title="Stan McCabe">McCabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_McGrath" title="Glenn McGrath">McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javed_Miandad" title="Javed Miandad">Miandad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Miller" title="Keith Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanif_Mohammad" title="Hanif Mohammad">Mohammad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Morris" title="Arthur Morris">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muttiah_Muralitharan" title="Muttiah Muralitharan">Muralitharan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Noble" title="Monty Noble">Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_O%27Reilly_(cricketer)" title="Bill O&#39;Reilly (cricketer)">O'Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graeme_Pollock" title="Graeme Pollock">G. Pollock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaun_Pollock" title="Shaun Pollock">S. Pollock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricky_Ponting" title="Ricky Ponting">Ponting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_(cricketer)" title="Abdul Qadir (cricketer)">Qadir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Rhodes" title="Wilfred Rhodes">Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Richards" title="Barry Richards">B. Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viv_Richards" title="Viv Richards">V. Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Roberts_(cricketer)" title="Andy Roberts (cricketer)">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumar_Sangakkara" title="Kumar Sangakkara">Sangakkara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virender_Sehwag" title="Virender Sehwag">Sehwag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Simpson_(cricketer)" title="Bob Simpson (cricketer)">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garfield_Sobers" title="Garfield Sobers">Sobers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Spofforth" title="Fred Spofforth">Spofforth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Statham" title="Brian Statham">Statham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Sutcliffe" title="Herbert Sutcliffe">Sutcliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sachin_Tendulkar" title="Sachin Tendulkar">Tendulkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Trueman" title="Fred Trueman">Trueman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Trumper" title="Victor Trumper">Trumper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Underwood" title="Derek Underwood">Underwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clyde_Walcott" title="Clyde Walcott">Walcott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtney_Walsh" title="Courtney Walsh">Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shane_Warne" title="Shane Warne">Warne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Waugh" title="Steve Waugh">Waugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everton_Weekes" title="Everton Weekes">Weekes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Willis" title="Bob Willis">Willis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Woolley" title="Frank Woolley">Woolley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Worrell" title="Frank Worrell">Worrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waqar_Younis" title="Waqar Younis">Younis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#99ccff; color:white;">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enid_Bakewell" title="Enid Bakewell">Bakewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Brittin" title="Jan Brittin">Brittin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belinda_Clark" title="Belinda Clark">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Edulji" title="Diana Edulji">Edulji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Edwards" title="Charlotte Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathryn_Fitzpatrick" title="Cathryn Fitzpatrick">Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachael_Heyhoe_Flint" title="Rachael Heyhoe Flint">Heyhoe Flint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Hockley" title="Debbie Hockley">Hockley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Rolton" title="Karen Rolton">Rolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Sthalekar" title="Lisa Sthalekar">Sthalekar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Taylor" title="Claire Taylor">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Wilson" title="Betty Wilson">Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155164#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155164#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155164#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1757504/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000115762209">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/225933538">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/13004457">Norway</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14903420q">France</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14903420q">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118984454">Germany</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83301630">United States</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p075144190">Netherlands</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810696631005606">Poland</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/171622693">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>'
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node)
false
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp)
'1714265727'